xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.h (revision 2a2a83de)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 #ifndef __DELAYED_REF__
19 #define __DELAYED_REF__
20 
21 /* these are the possible values of struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node->action */
22 #define BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF    1 /* add one backref to the tree */
23 #define BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF   2 /* delete one backref from the tree */
24 #define BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_EXTENT 3 /* record a full extent allocation */
25 #define BTRFS_UPDATE_DELAYED_HEAD 4 /* not changing ref count on head ref */
26 
27 /*
28  * XXX: Qu: I really hate the design that ref_head and tree/data ref shares the
29  * same ref_node structure.
30  * Ref_head is in a higher logic level than tree/data ref, and duplicated
31  * bytenr/num_bytes in ref_node is really a waste or memory, they should be
32  * referred from ref_head.
33  * This gets more disgusting after we use list to store tree/data ref in
34  * ref_head. Must clean this mess up later.
35  */
36 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node {
37 	/*data/tree ref use list, stored in ref_head->ref_list. */
38 	struct list_head list;
39 
40 	/* the starting bytenr of the extent */
41 	u64 bytenr;
42 
43 	/* the size of the extent */
44 	u64 num_bytes;
45 
46 	/* seq number to keep track of insertion order */
47 	u64 seq;
48 
49 	/* ref count on this data structure */
50 	atomic_t refs;
51 
52 	/*
53 	 * how many refs is this entry adding or deleting.  For
54 	 * head refs, this may be a negative number because it is keeping
55 	 * track of the total mods done to the reference count.
56 	 * For individual refs, this will always be a positive number
57 	 *
58 	 * It may be more than one, since it is possible for a single
59 	 * parent to have more than one ref on an extent
60 	 */
61 	int ref_mod;
62 
63 	unsigned int action:8;
64 	unsigned int type:8;
65 	/* is this node still in the rbtree? */
66 	unsigned int is_head:1;
67 	unsigned int in_tree:1;
68 };
69 
70 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op {
71 	struct btrfs_disk_key key;
72 	u8 level;
73 	bool update_key;
74 	bool update_flags;
75 	bool is_data;
76 	u64 flags_to_set;
77 };
78 
79 /*
80  * the head refs are used to hold a lock on a given extent, which allows us
81  * to make sure that only one process is running the delayed refs
82  * at a time for a single extent.  They also store the sum of all the
83  * reference count modifications we've queued up.
84  */
85 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head {
86 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node node;
87 
88 	/*
89 	 * the mutex is held while running the refs, and it is also
90 	 * held when checking the sum of reference modifications.
91 	 */
92 	struct mutex mutex;
93 
94 	spinlock_t lock;
95 	struct list_head ref_list;
96 
97 	struct rb_node href_node;
98 
99 	struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op;
100 
101 	/*
102 	 * This is used to track the final ref_mod from all the refs associated
103 	 * with this head ref, this is not adjusted as delayed refs are run,
104 	 * this is meant to track if we need to do the csum accounting or not.
105 	 */
106 	int total_ref_mod;
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * For qgroup reserved space freeing.
110 	 *
111 	 * ref_root and reserved will be recorded after
112 	 * BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_EXTENT is called.
113 	 * And will be used to free reserved qgroup space at
114 	 * run_delayed_refs() time.
115 	 */
116 	u64 qgroup_ref_root;
117 	u64 qgroup_reserved;
118 
119 	/*
120 	 * when a new extent is allocated, it is just reserved in memory
121 	 * The actual extent isn't inserted into the extent allocation tree
122 	 * until the delayed ref is processed.  must_insert_reserved is
123 	 * used to flag a delayed ref so the accounting can be updated
124 	 * when a full insert is done.
125 	 *
126 	 * It is possible the extent will be freed before it is ever
127 	 * inserted into the extent allocation tree.  In this case
128 	 * we need to update the in ram accounting to properly reflect
129 	 * the free has happened.
130 	 */
131 	unsigned int must_insert_reserved:1;
132 	unsigned int is_data:1;
133 	unsigned int processing:1;
134 };
135 
136 struct btrfs_delayed_tree_ref {
137 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node node;
138 	u64 root;
139 	u64 parent;
140 	int level;
141 };
142 
143 struct btrfs_delayed_data_ref {
144 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node node;
145 	u64 root;
146 	u64 parent;
147 	u64 objectid;
148 	u64 offset;
149 };
150 
151 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root {
152 	/* head ref rbtree */
153 	struct rb_root href_root;
154 
155 	/* dirty extent records */
156 	struct rb_root dirty_extent_root;
157 
158 	/* this spin lock protects the rbtree and the entries inside */
159 	spinlock_t lock;
160 
161 	/* how many delayed ref updates we've queued, used by the
162 	 * throttling code
163 	 */
164 	atomic_t num_entries;
165 
166 	/* total number of head nodes in tree */
167 	unsigned long num_heads;
168 
169 	/* total number of head nodes ready for processing */
170 	unsigned long num_heads_ready;
171 
172 	u64 pending_csums;
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * set when the tree is flushing before a transaction commit,
176 	 * used by the throttling code to decide if new updates need
177 	 * to be run right away
178 	 */
179 	int flushing;
180 
181 	u64 run_delayed_start;
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * To make qgroup to skip given root.
185 	 * This is for snapshot, as btrfs_qgroup_inherit() will manually
186 	 * modify counters for snapshot and its source, so we should skip
187 	 * the snapshot in new_root/old_roots or it will get calculated twice
188 	 */
189 	u64 qgroup_to_skip;
190 };
191 
192 extern struct kmem_cache *btrfs_delayed_ref_head_cachep;
193 extern struct kmem_cache *btrfs_delayed_tree_ref_cachep;
194 extern struct kmem_cache *btrfs_delayed_data_ref_cachep;
195 extern struct kmem_cache *btrfs_delayed_extent_op_cachep;
196 
197 int btrfs_delayed_ref_init(void);
198 void btrfs_delayed_ref_exit(void);
199 
200 static inline struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *
201 btrfs_alloc_delayed_extent_op(void)
202 {
203 	return kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_delayed_extent_op_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
204 }
205 
206 static inline void
207 btrfs_free_delayed_extent_op(struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *op)
208 {
209 	if (op)
210 		kmem_cache_free(btrfs_delayed_extent_op_cachep, op);
211 }
212 
213 static inline void btrfs_put_delayed_ref(struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref)
214 {
215 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&ref->refs) == 0);
216 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ref->refs)) {
217 		WARN_ON(ref->in_tree);
218 		switch (ref->type) {
219 		case BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY:
220 		case BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY:
221 			kmem_cache_free(btrfs_delayed_tree_ref_cachep, ref);
222 			break;
223 		case BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY:
224 		case BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY:
225 			kmem_cache_free(btrfs_delayed_data_ref_cachep, ref);
226 			break;
227 		case 0:
228 			kmem_cache_free(btrfs_delayed_ref_head_cachep, ref);
229 			break;
230 		default:
231 			BUG();
232 		}
233 	}
234 }
235 
236 int btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
237 			       struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
238 			       u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent,
239 			       u64 ref_root, int level, int action,
240 			       struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op);
241 int btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
242 			       struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
243 			       u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes,
244 			       u64 parent, u64 ref_root,
245 			       u64 owner, u64 offset, u64 reserved, int action,
246 			       struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op);
247 int btrfs_add_delayed_extent_op(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
248 				struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
249 				u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes,
250 				struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op);
251 void btrfs_merge_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
252 			      struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
253 			      struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs,
254 			      struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head);
255 
256 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *
257 btrfs_find_delayed_ref_head(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 bytenr);
258 int btrfs_delayed_ref_lock(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
259 			   struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head);
260 static inline void btrfs_delayed_ref_unlock(struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head)
261 {
262 	mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
263 }
264 
265 
266 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *
267 btrfs_select_ref_head(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
268 
269 int btrfs_check_delayed_seq(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
270 			    struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs,
271 			    u64 seq);
272 
273 /*
274  * a node might live in a head or a regular ref, this lets you
275  * test for the proper type to use.
276  */
277 static int btrfs_delayed_ref_is_head(struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node)
278 {
279 	return node->is_head;
280 }
281 
282 /*
283  * helper functions to cast a node into its container
284  */
285 static inline struct btrfs_delayed_tree_ref *
286 btrfs_delayed_node_to_tree_ref(struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node)
287 {
288 	WARN_ON(btrfs_delayed_ref_is_head(node));
289 	return container_of(node, struct btrfs_delayed_tree_ref, node);
290 }
291 
292 static inline struct btrfs_delayed_data_ref *
293 btrfs_delayed_node_to_data_ref(struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node)
294 {
295 	WARN_ON(btrfs_delayed_ref_is_head(node));
296 	return container_of(node, struct btrfs_delayed_data_ref, node);
297 }
298 
299 static inline struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *
300 btrfs_delayed_node_to_head(struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node)
301 {
302 	WARN_ON(!btrfs_delayed_ref_is_head(node));
303 	return container_of(node, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head, node);
304 }
305 #endif
306