xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/btrfs/backref.h (revision 83b975b5)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2011 STRATO.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef BTRFS_BACKREF_H
7 #define BTRFS_BACKREF_H
8 
9 #include <linux/btrfs.h>
10 #include "ulist.h"
11 #include "disk-io.h"
12 #include "extent_io.h"
13 
14 struct inode_fs_paths {
15 	struct btrfs_path		*btrfs_path;
16 	struct btrfs_root		*fs_root;
17 	struct btrfs_data_container	*fspath;
18 };
19 
20 struct btrfs_backref_shared_cache_entry {
21 	u64 bytenr;
22 	u64 gen;
23 	bool is_shared;
24 };
25 
26 struct btrfs_backref_shared_cache {
27 	/*
28 	 * A path from a root to a leaf that has a file extent item pointing to
29 	 * a given data extent should never exceed the maximum b+tree height.
30 	 */
31 	struct btrfs_backref_shared_cache_entry entries[BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL];
32 };
33 
34 typedef int (iterate_extent_inodes_t)(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root,
35 		void *ctx);
36 
37 int extent_from_logical(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 logical,
38 			struct btrfs_path *path, struct btrfs_key *found_key,
39 			u64 *flags);
40 
41 int tree_backref_for_extent(unsigned long *ptr, struct extent_buffer *eb,
42 			    struct btrfs_key *key, struct btrfs_extent_item *ei,
43 			    u32 item_size, u64 *out_root, u8 *out_level);
44 
45 int iterate_extent_inodes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
46 				u64 extent_item_objectid,
47 				u64 extent_offset, int search_commit_root,
48 				iterate_extent_inodes_t *iterate, void *ctx,
49 				bool ignore_offset);
50 
51 int iterate_inodes_from_logical(u64 logical, struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
52 				struct btrfs_path *path, void *ctx,
53 				bool ignore_offset);
54 
55 int paths_from_inode(u64 inum, struct inode_fs_paths *ipath);
56 
57 int btrfs_find_all_leafs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
58 			 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 bytenr,
59 			 u64 time_seq, struct ulist **leafs,
60 			 const u64 *extent_item_pos, bool ignore_offset);
61 int btrfs_find_all_roots(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
62 			 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 bytenr,
63 			 u64 time_seq, struct ulist **roots,
64 			 bool skip_commit_root_sem);
65 char *btrfs_ref_to_path(struct btrfs_root *fs_root, struct btrfs_path *path,
66 			u32 name_len, unsigned long name_off,
67 			struct extent_buffer *eb_in, u64 parent,
68 			char *dest, u32 size);
69 
70 struct btrfs_data_container *init_data_container(u32 total_bytes);
71 struct inode_fs_paths *init_ipath(s32 total_bytes, struct btrfs_root *fs_root,
72 					struct btrfs_path *path);
73 void free_ipath(struct inode_fs_paths *ipath);
74 
75 int btrfs_find_one_extref(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 inode_objectid,
76 			  u64 start_off, struct btrfs_path *path,
77 			  struct btrfs_inode_extref **ret_extref,
78 			  u64 *found_off);
79 int btrfs_is_data_extent_shared(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 inum, u64 bytenr,
80 				u64 extent_gen,
81 				struct ulist *roots, struct ulist *tmp,
82 				struct btrfs_backref_shared_cache *cache);
83 
84 int __init btrfs_prelim_ref_init(void);
85 void __cold btrfs_prelim_ref_exit(void);
86 
87 struct prelim_ref {
88 	struct rb_node rbnode;
89 	u64 root_id;
90 	struct btrfs_key key_for_search;
91 	int level;
92 	int count;
93 	struct extent_inode_elem *inode_list;
94 	u64 parent;
95 	u64 wanted_disk_byte;
96 };
97 
98 /*
99  * Iterate backrefs of one extent.
100  *
101  * Now it only supports iteration of tree block in commit root.
102  */
103 struct btrfs_backref_iter {
104 	u64 bytenr;
105 	struct btrfs_path *path;
106 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
107 	struct btrfs_key cur_key;
108 	u32 item_ptr;
109 	u32 cur_ptr;
110 	u32 end_ptr;
111 };
112 
113 struct btrfs_backref_iter *btrfs_backref_iter_alloc(
114 		struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, gfp_t gfp_flag);
115 
116 static inline void btrfs_backref_iter_free(struct btrfs_backref_iter *iter)
117 {
118 	if (!iter)
119 		return;
120 	btrfs_free_path(iter->path);
121 	kfree(iter);
122 }
123 
124 static inline struct extent_buffer *btrfs_backref_get_eb(
125 		struct btrfs_backref_iter *iter)
126 {
127 	if (!iter)
128 		return NULL;
129 	return iter->path->nodes[0];
130 }
131 
132 /*
133  * For metadata with EXTENT_ITEM key (non-skinny) case, the first inline data
134  * is btrfs_tree_block_info, without a btrfs_extent_inline_ref header.
135  *
136  * This helper determines if that's the case.
137  */
138 static inline bool btrfs_backref_has_tree_block_info(
139 		struct btrfs_backref_iter *iter)
140 {
141 	if (iter->cur_key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY &&
142 	    iter->cur_ptr - iter->item_ptr == sizeof(struct btrfs_extent_item))
143 		return true;
144 	return false;
145 }
146 
147 int btrfs_backref_iter_start(struct btrfs_backref_iter *iter, u64 bytenr);
148 
149 int btrfs_backref_iter_next(struct btrfs_backref_iter *iter);
150 
151 static inline bool btrfs_backref_iter_is_inline_ref(
152 		struct btrfs_backref_iter *iter)
153 {
154 	if (iter->cur_key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY ||
155 	    iter->cur_key.type == BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY)
156 		return true;
157 	return false;
158 }
159 
160 static inline void btrfs_backref_iter_release(struct btrfs_backref_iter *iter)
161 {
162 	iter->bytenr = 0;
163 	iter->item_ptr = 0;
164 	iter->cur_ptr = 0;
165 	iter->end_ptr = 0;
166 	btrfs_release_path(iter->path);
167 	memset(&iter->cur_key, 0, sizeof(iter->cur_key));
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * Backref cache related structures
172  *
173  * The whole objective of backref_cache is to build a bi-directional map
174  * of tree blocks (represented by backref_node) and all their parents.
175  */
176 
177 /*
178  * Represent a tree block in the backref cache
179  */
180 struct btrfs_backref_node {
181 	struct {
182 		struct rb_node rb_node;
183 		u64 bytenr;
184 	}; /* Use rb_simple_node for search/insert */
185 
186 	u64 new_bytenr;
187 	/* Objectid of tree block owner, can be not uptodate */
188 	u64 owner;
189 	/* Link to pending, changed or detached list */
190 	struct list_head list;
191 
192 	/* List of upper level edges, which link this node to its parents */
193 	struct list_head upper;
194 	/* List of lower level edges, which link this node to its children */
195 	struct list_head lower;
196 
197 	/* NULL if this node is not tree root */
198 	struct btrfs_root *root;
199 	/* Extent buffer got by COWing the block */
200 	struct extent_buffer *eb;
201 	/* Level of the tree block */
202 	unsigned int level:8;
203 	/* Is the block in a non-shareable tree */
204 	unsigned int cowonly:1;
205 	/* 1 if no child node is in the cache */
206 	unsigned int lowest:1;
207 	/* Is the extent buffer locked */
208 	unsigned int locked:1;
209 	/* Has the block been processed */
210 	unsigned int processed:1;
211 	/* Have backrefs of this block been checked */
212 	unsigned int checked:1;
213 	/*
214 	 * 1 if corresponding block has been COWed but some upper level block
215 	 * pointers may not point to the new location
216 	 */
217 	unsigned int pending:1;
218 	/* 1 if the backref node isn't connected to any other backref node */
219 	unsigned int detached:1;
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * For generic purpose backref cache, where we only care if it's a reloc
223 	 * root, doesn't care the source subvolid.
224 	 */
225 	unsigned int is_reloc_root:1;
226 };
227 
228 #define LOWER	0
229 #define UPPER	1
230 
231 /*
232  * Represent an edge connecting upper and lower backref nodes.
233  */
234 struct btrfs_backref_edge {
235 	/*
236 	 * list[LOWER] is linked to btrfs_backref_node::upper of lower level
237 	 * node, and list[UPPER] is linked to btrfs_backref_node::lower of
238 	 * upper level node.
239 	 *
240 	 * Also, build_backref_tree() uses list[UPPER] for pending edges, before
241 	 * linking list[UPPER] to its upper level nodes.
242 	 */
243 	struct list_head list[2];
244 
245 	/* Two related nodes */
246 	struct btrfs_backref_node *node[2];
247 };
248 
249 struct btrfs_backref_cache {
250 	/* Red black tree of all backref nodes in the cache */
251 	struct rb_root rb_root;
252 	/* For passing backref nodes to btrfs_reloc_cow_block */
253 	struct btrfs_backref_node *path[BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL];
254 	/*
255 	 * List of blocks that have been COWed but some block pointers in upper
256 	 * level blocks may not reflect the new location
257 	 */
258 	struct list_head pending[BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL];
259 	/* List of backref nodes with no child node */
260 	struct list_head leaves;
261 	/* List of blocks that have been COWed in current transaction */
262 	struct list_head changed;
263 	/* List of detached backref node. */
264 	struct list_head detached;
265 
266 	u64 last_trans;
267 
268 	int nr_nodes;
269 	int nr_edges;
270 
271 	/* List of unchecked backref edges during backref cache build */
272 	struct list_head pending_edge;
273 
274 	/* List of useless backref nodes during backref cache build */
275 	struct list_head useless_node;
276 
277 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * Whether this cache is for relocation
281 	 *
282 	 * Reloction backref cache require more info for reloc root compared
283 	 * to generic backref cache.
284 	 */
285 	unsigned int is_reloc;
286 };
287 
288 void btrfs_backref_init_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
289 			      struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache, int is_reloc);
290 struct btrfs_backref_node *btrfs_backref_alloc_node(
291 		struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache, u64 bytenr, int level);
292 struct btrfs_backref_edge *btrfs_backref_alloc_edge(
293 		struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache);
294 
295 #define		LINK_LOWER	(1 << 0)
296 #define		LINK_UPPER	(1 << 1)
297 static inline void btrfs_backref_link_edge(struct btrfs_backref_edge *edge,
298 					   struct btrfs_backref_node *lower,
299 					   struct btrfs_backref_node *upper,
300 					   int link_which)
301 {
302 	ASSERT(upper && lower && upper->level == lower->level + 1);
303 	edge->node[LOWER] = lower;
304 	edge->node[UPPER] = upper;
305 	if (link_which & LINK_LOWER)
306 		list_add_tail(&edge->list[LOWER], &lower->upper);
307 	if (link_which & LINK_UPPER)
308 		list_add_tail(&edge->list[UPPER], &upper->lower);
309 }
310 
311 static inline void btrfs_backref_free_node(struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache,
312 					   struct btrfs_backref_node *node)
313 {
314 	if (node) {
315 		ASSERT(list_empty(&node->list));
316 		ASSERT(list_empty(&node->lower));
317 		ASSERT(node->eb == NULL);
318 		cache->nr_nodes--;
319 		btrfs_put_root(node->root);
320 		kfree(node);
321 	}
322 }
323 
324 static inline void btrfs_backref_free_edge(struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache,
325 					   struct btrfs_backref_edge *edge)
326 {
327 	if (edge) {
328 		cache->nr_edges--;
329 		kfree(edge);
330 	}
331 }
332 
333 static inline void btrfs_backref_unlock_node_buffer(
334 		struct btrfs_backref_node *node)
335 {
336 	if (node->locked) {
337 		btrfs_tree_unlock(node->eb);
338 		node->locked = 0;
339 	}
340 }
341 
342 static inline void btrfs_backref_drop_node_buffer(
343 		struct btrfs_backref_node *node)
344 {
345 	if (node->eb) {
346 		btrfs_backref_unlock_node_buffer(node);
347 		free_extent_buffer(node->eb);
348 		node->eb = NULL;
349 	}
350 }
351 
352 /*
353  * Drop the backref node from cache without cleaning up its children
354  * edges.
355  *
356  * This can only be called on node without parent edges.
357  * The children edges are still kept as is.
358  */
359 static inline void btrfs_backref_drop_node(struct btrfs_backref_cache *tree,
360 					   struct btrfs_backref_node *node)
361 {
362 	ASSERT(list_empty(&node->upper));
363 
364 	btrfs_backref_drop_node_buffer(node);
365 	list_del_init(&node->list);
366 	list_del_init(&node->lower);
367 	if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&node->rb_node))
368 		rb_erase(&node->rb_node, &tree->rb_root);
369 	btrfs_backref_free_node(tree, node);
370 }
371 
372 void btrfs_backref_cleanup_node(struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache,
373 				struct btrfs_backref_node *node);
374 
375 void btrfs_backref_release_cache(struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache);
376 
377 static inline void btrfs_backref_panic(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
378 				       u64 bytenr, int errno)
379 {
380 	btrfs_panic(fs_info, errno,
381 		    "Inconsistency in backref cache found at offset %llu",
382 		    bytenr);
383 }
384 
385 int btrfs_backref_add_tree_node(struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache,
386 				struct btrfs_path *path,
387 				struct btrfs_backref_iter *iter,
388 				struct btrfs_key *node_key,
389 				struct btrfs_backref_node *cur);
390 
391 int btrfs_backref_finish_upper_links(struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache,
392 				     struct btrfs_backref_node *start);
393 
394 void btrfs_backref_error_cleanup(struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache,
395 				 struct btrfs_backref_node *node);
396 
397 #endif
398