xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/binfmt_script.c (revision a2818ee4)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/binfmt_script.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1996  Martin von Löwis
5  *  original #!-checking implemented by tytso.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/string.h>
10 #include <linux/stat.h>
11 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/file.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/fs.h>
16 
17 static int load_script(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
18 {
19 	const char *i_arg, *i_name;
20 	char *cp;
21 	struct file *file;
22 	int retval;
23 
24 	if ((bprm->buf[0] != '#') || (bprm->buf[1] != '!'))
25 		return -ENOEXEC;
26 
27 	/*
28 	 * If the script filename will be inaccessible after exec, typically
29 	 * because it is a "/dev/fd/<fd>/.." path against an O_CLOEXEC fd, give
30 	 * up now (on the assumption that the interpreter will want to load
31 	 * this file).
32 	 */
33 	if (bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_PATH_INACCESSIBLE)
34 		return -ENOENT;
35 
36 	/*
37 	 * This section does the #! interpretation.
38 	 * Sorta complicated, but hopefully it will work.  -TYT
39 	 */
40 
41 	allow_write_access(bprm->file);
42 	fput(bprm->file);
43 	bprm->file = NULL;
44 
45 	for (cp = bprm->buf+2;; cp++) {
46 		if (cp >= bprm->buf + BINPRM_BUF_SIZE)
47 			return -ENOEXEC;
48 		if (!*cp || (*cp == '\n'))
49 			break;
50 	}
51 	*cp = '\0';
52 
53 	while (cp > bprm->buf) {
54 		cp--;
55 		if ((*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t'))
56 			*cp = '\0';
57 		else
58 			break;
59 	}
60 	for (cp = bprm->buf+2; (*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t'); cp++);
61 	if (*cp == '\0')
62 		return -ENOEXEC; /* No interpreter name found */
63 	i_name = cp;
64 	i_arg = NULL;
65 	for ( ; *cp && (*cp != ' ') && (*cp != '\t'); cp++)
66 		/* nothing */ ;
67 	while ((*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t'))
68 		*cp++ = '\0';
69 	if (*cp)
70 		i_arg = cp;
71 	/*
72 	 * OK, we've parsed out the interpreter name and
73 	 * (optional) argument.
74 	 * Splice in (1) the interpreter's name for argv[0]
75 	 *           (2) (optional) argument to interpreter
76 	 *           (3) filename of shell script (replace argv[0])
77 	 *
78 	 * This is done in reverse order, because of how the
79 	 * user environment and arguments are stored.
80 	 */
81 	retval = remove_arg_zero(bprm);
82 	if (retval)
83 		return retval;
84 	retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &bprm->interp, bprm);
85 	if (retval < 0)
86 		return retval;
87 	bprm->argc++;
88 	if (i_arg) {
89 		retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &i_arg, bprm);
90 		if (retval < 0)
91 			return retval;
92 		bprm->argc++;
93 	}
94 	retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &i_name, bprm);
95 	if (retval)
96 		return retval;
97 	bprm->argc++;
98 	retval = bprm_change_interp(i_name, bprm);
99 	if (retval < 0)
100 		return retval;
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * OK, now restart the process with the interpreter's dentry.
104 	 */
105 	file = open_exec(i_name);
106 	if (IS_ERR(file))
107 		return PTR_ERR(file);
108 
109 	bprm->file = file;
110 	retval = prepare_binprm(bprm);
111 	if (retval < 0)
112 		return retval;
113 	return search_binary_handler(bprm);
114 }
115 
116 static struct linux_binfmt script_format = {
117 	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
118 	.load_binary	= load_script,
119 };
120 
121 static int __init init_script_binfmt(void)
122 {
123 	register_binfmt(&script_format);
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 static void __exit exit_script_binfmt(void)
128 {
129 	unregister_binfmt(&script_format);
130 }
131 
132 core_initcall(init_script_binfmt);
133 module_exit(exit_script_binfmt);
134 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
135