xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/bfs/inode.c (revision d8eabc37)
1 /*
2  *	fs/bfs/inode.c
3  *	BFS superblock and inode operations.
4  *	Copyright (C) 1999-2018 Tigran Aivazian <aivazian.tigran@gmail.com>
5  *	From fs/minix, Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds.
6  *	Made endianness-clean by Andrew Stribblehill <ads@wompom.org>, 2005.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
15 #include <linux/vfs.h>
16 #include <linux/writeback.h>
17 #include <linux/uio.h>
18 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
19 #include "bfs.h"
20 
21 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tigran Aivazian <aivazian.tigran@gmail.com>");
22 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCO UnixWare BFS filesystem for Linux");
23 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
24 
25 #undef DEBUG
26 
27 #ifdef DEBUG
28 #define dprintf(x...)	printf(x)
29 #else
30 #define dprintf(x...)
31 #endif
32 
33 struct inode *bfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
34 {
35 	struct bfs_inode *di;
36 	struct inode *inode;
37 	struct buffer_head *bh;
38 	int block, off;
39 
40 	inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
41 	if (!inode)
42 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
43 	if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
44 		return inode;
45 
46 	if ((ino < BFS_ROOT_INO) || (ino > BFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->si_lasti)) {
47 		printf("Bad inode number %s:%08lx\n", inode->i_sb->s_id, ino);
48 		goto error;
49 	}
50 
51 	block = (ino - BFS_ROOT_INO) / BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK + 1;
52 	bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, block);
53 	if (!bh) {
54 		printf("Unable to read inode %s:%08lx\n", inode->i_sb->s_id,
55 									ino);
56 		goto error;
57 	}
58 
59 	off = (ino - BFS_ROOT_INO) % BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK;
60 	di = (struct bfs_inode *)bh->b_data + off;
61 
62 	inode->i_mode = 0x0000FFFF & le32_to_cpu(di->i_mode);
63 	if (le32_to_cpu(di->i_vtype) == BFS_VDIR) {
64 		inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
65 		inode->i_op = &bfs_dir_inops;
66 		inode->i_fop = &bfs_dir_operations;
67 	} else if (le32_to_cpu(di->i_vtype) == BFS_VREG) {
68 		inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
69 		inode->i_op = &bfs_file_inops;
70 		inode->i_fop = &bfs_file_operations;
71 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &bfs_aops;
72 	}
73 
74 	BFS_I(inode)->i_sblock =  le32_to_cpu(di->i_sblock);
75 	BFS_I(inode)->i_eblock =  le32_to_cpu(di->i_eblock);
76 	BFS_I(inode)->i_dsk_ino = le16_to_cpu(di->i_ino);
77 	i_uid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(di->i_uid));
78 	i_gid_write(inode,  le32_to_cpu(di->i_gid));
79 	set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(di->i_nlink));
80 	inode->i_size = BFS_FILESIZE(di);
81 	inode->i_blocks = BFS_FILEBLOCKS(di);
82 	inode->i_atime.tv_sec =  le32_to_cpu(di->i_atime);
83 	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec =  le32_to_cpu(di->i_mtime);
84 	inode->i_ctime.tv_sec =  le32_to_cpu(di->i_ctime);
85 	inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = 0;
86 	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;
87 	inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = 0;
88 
89 	brelse(bh);
90 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
91 	return inode;
92 
93 error:
94 	iget_failed(inode);
95 	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
96 }
97 
98 static struct bfs_inode *find_inode(struct super_block *sb, u16 ino, struct buffer_head **p)
99 {
100 	if ((ino < BFS_ROOT_INO) || (ino > BFS_SB(sb)->si_lasti)) {
101 		printf("Bad inode number %s:%08x\n", sb->s_id, ino);
102 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
103 	}
104 
105 	ino -= BFS_ROOT_INO;
106 
107 	*p = sb_bread(sb, 1 + ino / BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK);
108 	if (!*p) {
109 		printf("Unable to read inode %s:%08x\n", sb->s_id, ino);
110 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
111 	}
112 
113 	return (struct bfs_inode *)(*p)->b_data +  ino % BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK;
114 }
115 
116 static int bfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
117 {
118 	struct bfs_sb_info *info = BFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
119 	unsigned int ino = (u16)inode->i_ino;
120 	unsigned long i_sblock;
121 	struct bfs_inode *di;
122 	struct buffer_head *bh;
123 	int err = 0;
124 
125 	dprintf("ino=%08x\n", ino);
126 
127 	di = find_inode(inode->i_sb, ino, &bh);
128 	if (IS_ERR(di))
129 		return PTR_ERR(di);
130 
131 	mutex_lock(&info->bfs_lock);
132 
133 	if (ino == BFS_ROOT_INO)
134 		di->i_vtype = cpu_to_le32(BFS_VDIR);
135 	else
136 		di->i_vtype = cpu_to_le32(BFS_VREG);
137 
138 	di->i_ino = cpu_to_le16(ino);
139 	di->i_mode = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mode);
140 	di->i_uid = cpu_to_le32(i_uid_read(inode));
141 	di->i_gid = cpu_to_le32(i_gid_read(inode));
142 	di->i_nlink = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_nlink);
143 	di->i_atime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_atime.tv_sec);
144 	di->i_mtime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);
145 	di->i_ctime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
146 	i_sblock = BFS_I(inode)->i_sblock;
147 	di->i_sblock = cpu_to_le32(i_sblock);
148 	di->i_eblock = cpu_to_le32(BFS_I(inode)->i_eblock);
149 	di->i_eoffset = cpu_to_le32(i_sblock * BFS_BSIZE + inode->i_size - 1);
150 
151 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
152 	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
153 		sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
154 		if (buffer_req(bh) && !buffer_uptodate(bh))
155 			err = -EIO;
156 	}
157 	brelse(bh);
158 	mutex_unlock(&info->bfs_lock);
159 	return err;
160 }
161 
162 static void bfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
163 {
164 	unsigned long ino = inode->i_ino;
165 	struct bfs_inode *di;
166 	struct buffer_head *bh;
167 	struct super_block *s = inode->i_sb;
168 	struct bfs_sb_info *info = BFS_SB(s);
169 	struct bfs_inode_info *bi = BFS_I(inode);
170 
171 	dprintf("ino=%08lx\n", ino);
172 
173 	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
174 	invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
175 	clear_inode(inode);
176 
177 	if (inode->i_nlink)
178 		return;
179 
180 	di = find_inode(s, inode->i_ino, &bh);
181 	if (IS_ERR(di))
182 		return;
183 
184 	mutex_lock(&info->bfs_lock);
185 	/* clear on-disk inode */
186 	memset(di, 0, sizeof(struct bfs_inode));
187 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
188 	brelse(bh);
189 
190 	if (bi->i_dsk_ino) {
191 		if (bi->i_sblock)
192 			info->si_freeb += bi->i_eblock + 1 - bi->i_sblock;
193 		info->si_freei++;
194 		clear_bit(ino, info->si_imap);
195 		bfs_dump_imap("evict_inode", s);
196 	}
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * If this was the last file, make the previous block
200 	 * "last block of the last file" even if there is no
201 	 * real file there, saves us 1 gap.
202 	 */
203 	if (info->si_lf_eblk == bi->i_eblock)
204 		info->si_lf_eblk = bi->i_sblock - 1;
205 	mutex_unlock(&info->bfs_lock);
206 }
207 
208 static void bfs_put_super(struct super_block *s)
209 {
210 	struct bfs_sb_info *info = BFS_SB(s);
211 
212 	if (!info)
213 		return;
214 
215 	mutex_destroy(&info->bfs_lock);
216 	kfree(info);
217 	s->s_fs_info = NULL;
218 }
219 
220 static int bfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
221 {
222 	struct super_block *s = dentry->d_sb;
223 	struct bfs_sb_info *info = BFS_SB(s);
224 	u64 id = huge_encode_dev(s->s_bdev->bd_dev);
225 	buf->f_type = BFS_MAGIC;
226 	buf->f_bsize = s->s_blocksize;
227 	buf->f_blocks = info->si_blocks;
228 	buf->f_bfree = buf->f_bavail = info->si_freeb;
229 	buf->f_files = info->si_lasti + 1 - BFS_ROOT_INO;
230 	buf->f_ffree = info->si_freei;
231 	buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
232 	buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
233 	buf->f_namelen = BFS_NAMELEN;
234 	return 0;
235 }
236 
237 static struct kmem_cache *bfs_inode_cachep;
238 
239 static struct inode *bfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
240 {
241 	struct bfs_inode_info *bi;
242 	bi = kmem_cache_alloc(bfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
243 	if (!bi)
244 		return NULL;
245 	return &bi->vfs_inode;
246 }
247 
248 static void bfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
249 {
250 	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
251 	kmem_cache_free(bfs_inode_cachep, BFS_I(inode));
252 }
253 
254 static void bfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
255 {
256 	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, bfs_i_callback);
257 }
258 
259 static void init_once(void *foo)
260 {
261 	struct bfs_inode_info *bi = foo;
262 
263 	inode_init_once(&bi->vfs_inode);
264 }
265 
266 static int __init init_inodecache(void)
267 {
268 	bfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("bfs_inode_cache",
269 					     sizeof(struct bfs_inode_info),
270 					     0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
271 						SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_ACCOUNT),
272 					     init_once);
273 	if (bfs_inode_cachep == NULL)
274 		return -ENOMEM;
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 
278 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
279 {
280 	/*
281 	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
282 	 * destroy cache.
283 	 */
284 	rcu_barrier();
285 	kmem_cache_destroy(bfs_inode_cachep);
286 }
287 
288 static const struct super_operations bfs_sops = {
289 	.alloc_inode	= bfs_alloc_inode,
290 	.destroy_inode	= bfs_destroy_inode,
291 	.write_inode	= bfs_write_inode,
292 	.evict_inode	= bfs_evict_inode,
293 	.put_super	= bfs_put_super,
294 	.statfs		= bfs_statfs,
295 };
296 
297 void bfs_dump_imap(const char *prefix, struct super_block *s)
298 {
299 #ifdef DEBUG
300 	int i;
301 	char *tmpbuf = (char *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
302 
303 	if (!tmpbuf)
304 		return;
305 	for (i = BFS_SB(s)->si_lasti; i >= 0; i--) {
306 		if (i > PAGE_SIZE - 100) break;
307 		if (test_bit(i, BFS_SB(s)->si_imap))
308 			strcat(tmpbuf, "1");
309 		else
310 			strcat(tmpbuf, "0");
311 	}
312 	printf("%s: lasti=%08lx <%s>\n", prefix, BFS_SB(s)->si_lasti, tmpbuf);
313 	free_page((unsigned long)tmpbuf);
314 #endif
315 }
316 
317 static int bfs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *data, int silent)
318 {
319 	struct buffer_head *bh, *sbh;
320 	struct bfs_super_block *bfs_sb;
321 	struct inode *inode;
322 	unsigned i;
323 	struct bfs_sb_info *info;
324 	int ret = -EINVAL;
325 	unsigned long i_sblock, i_eblock, i_eoff, s_size;
326 
327 	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
328 	if (!info)
329 		return -ENOMEM;
330 	mutex_init(&info->bfs_lock);
331 	s->s_fs_info = info;
332 
333 	sb_set_blocksize(s, BFS_BSIZE);
334 
335 	sbh = sb_bread(s, 0);
336 	if (!sbh)
337 		goto out;
338 	bfs_sb = (struct bfs_super_block *)sbh->b_data;
339 	if (le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_magic) != BFS_MAGIC) {
340 		if (!silent)
341 			printf("No BFS filesystem on %s (magic=%08x)\n", s->s_id,  le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_magic));
342 		goto out1;
343 	}
344 	if (BFS_UNCLEAN(bfs_sb, s) && !silent)
345 		printf("%s is unclean, continuing\n", s->s_id);
346 
347 	s->s_magic = BFS_MAGIC;
348 
349 	if (le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_start) > le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_end) ||
350 	    le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_start) < sizeof(struct bfs_super_block) + sizeof(struct bfs_dirent)) {
351 		printf("Superblock is corrupted on %s\n", s->s_id);
352 		goto out1;
353 	}
354 
355 	info->si_lasti = (le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_start) - BFS_BSIZE) / sizeof(struct bfs_inode) + BFS_ROOT_INO - 1;
356 	if (info->si_lasti == BFS_MAX_LASTI)
357 		printf("WARNING: filesystem %s was created with 512 inodes, the real maximum is 511, mounting anyway\n", s->s_id);
358 	else if (info->si_lasti > BFS_MAX_LASTI) {
359 		printf("Impossible last inode number %lu > %d on %s\n", info->si_lasti, BFS_MAX_LASTI, s->s_id);
360 		goto out1;
361 	}
362 	for (i = 0; i < BFS_ROOT_INO; i++)
363 		set_bit(i, info->si_imap);
364 
365 	s->s_op = &bfs_sops;
366 	inode = bfs_iget(s, BFS_ROOT_INO);
367 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
368 		ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
369 		goto out1;
370 	}
371 	s->s_root = d_make_root(inode);
372 	if (!s->s_root) {
373 		ret = -ENOMEM;
374 		goto out1;
375 	}
376 
377 	info->si_blocks = (le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_end) + 1) >> BFS_BSIZE_BITS;
378 	info->si_freeb = (le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_end) + 1 - le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_start)) >> BFS_BSIZE_BITS;
379 	info->si_freei = 0;
380 	info->si_lf_eblk = 0;
381 
382 	/* can we read the last block? */
383 	bh = sb_bread(s, info->si_blocks - 1);
384 	if (!bh) {
385 		printf("Last block not available on %s: %lu\n", s->s_id, info->si_blocks - 1);
386 		ret = -EIO;
387 		goto out2;
388 	}
389 	brelse(bh);
390 
391 	bh = NULL;
392 	for (i = BFS_ROOT_INO; i <= info->si_lasti; i++) {
393 		struct bfs_inode *di;
394 		int block = (i - BFS_ROOT_INO) / BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK + 1;
395 		int off = (i - BFS_ROOT_INO) % BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK;
396 		unsigned long eblock;
397 
398 		if (!off) {
399 			brelse(bh);
400 			bh = sb_bread(s, block);
401 		}
402 
403 		if (!bh)
404 			continue;
405 
406 		di = (struct bfs_inode *)bh->b_data + off;
407 
408 		/* test if filesystem is not corrupted */
409 
410 		i_eoff = le32_to_cpu(di->i_eoffset);
411 		i_sblock = le32_to_cpu(di->i_sblock);
412 		i_eblock = le32_to_cpu(di->i_eblock);
413 		s_size = le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_end);
414 
415 		if (i_sblock > info->si_blocks ||
416 			i_eblock > info->si_blocks ||
417 			i_sblock > i_eblock ||
418 			(i_eoff != le32_to_cpu(-1) && i_eoff > s_size) ||
419 			i_sblock * BFS_BSIZE > i_eoff) {
420 
421 			printf("Inode 0x%08x corrupted on %s\n", i, s->s_id);
422 
423 			brelse(bh);
424 			ret = -EIO;
425 			goto out2;
426 		}
427 
428 		if (!di->i_ino) {
429 			info->si_freei++;
430 			continue;
431 		}
432 		set_bit(i, info->si_imap);
433 		info->si_freeb -= BFS_FILEBLOCKS(di);
434 
435 		eblock =  le32_to_cpu(di->i_eblock);
436 		if (eblock > info->si_lf_eblk)
437 			info->si_lf_eblk = eblock;
438 	}
439 	brelse(bh);
440 	brelse(sbh);
441 	bfs_dump_imap("fill_super", s);
442 	return 0;
443 
444 out2:
445 	dput(s->s_root);
446 	s->s_root = NULL;
447 out1:
448 	brelse(sbh);
449 out:
450 	mutex_destroy(&info->bfs_lock);
451 	kfree(info);
452 	s->s_fs_info = NULL;
453 	return ret;
454 }
455 
456 static struct dentry *bfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
457 	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
458 {
459 	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, bfs_fill_super);
460 }
461 
462 static struct file_system_type bfs_fs_type = {
463 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
464 	.name		= "bfs",
465 	.mount		= bfs_mount,
466 	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
467 	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
468 };
469 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("bfs");
470 
471 static int __init init_bfs_fs(void)
472 {
473 	int err = init_inodecache();
474 	if (err)
475 		goto out1;
476 	err = register_filesystem(&bfs_fs_type);
477 	if (err)
478 		goto out;
479 	return 0;
480 out:
481 	destroy_inodecache();
482 out1:
483 	return err;
484 }
485 
486 static void __exit exit_bfs_fs(void)
487 {
488 	unregister_filesystem(&bfs_fs_type);
489 	destroy_inodecache();
490 }
491 
492 module_init(init_bfs_fs)
493 module_exit(exit_bfs_fs)
494