1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * linux/fs/bad_inode.c 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 1997, Stephen Tweedie 6 * 7 * Provide stub functions for unreadable inodes 8 * 9 * Fabian Frederick : August 2003 - All file operations assigned to EIO 10 */ 11 12 #include <linux/fs.h> 13 #include <linux/export.h> 14 #include <linux/stat.h> 15 #include <linux/time.h> 16 #include <linux/namei.h> 17 #include <linux/poll.h> 18 #include <linux/fiemap.h> 19 20 static int bad_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 21 { 22 return -EIO; 23 } 24 25 static const struct file_operations bad_file_ops = 26 { 27 .open = bad_file_open, 28 }; 29 30 static int bad_inode_create(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, 31 struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, 32 umode_t mode, bool excl) 33 { 34 return -EIO; 35 } 36 37 static struct dentry *bad_inode_lookup(struct inode *dir, 38 struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) 39 { 40 return ERR_PTR(-EIO); 41 } 42 43 static int bad_inode_link (struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, 44 struct dentry *dentry) 45 { 46 return -EIO; 47 } 48 49 static int bad_inode_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) 50 { 51 return -EIO; 52 } 53 54 static int bad_inode_symlink(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, 55 struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, 56 const char *symname) 57 { 58 return -EIO; 59 } 60 61 static int bad_inode_mkdir(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, 62 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) 63 { 64 return -EIO; 65 } 66 67 static int bad_inode_rmdir (struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) 68 { 69 return -EIO; 70 } 71 72 static int bad_inode_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, 73 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t rdev) 74 { 75 return -EIO; 76 } 77 78 static int bad_inode_rename2(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, 79 struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, 80 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, 81 unsigned int flags) 82 { 83 return -EIO; 84 } 85 86 static int bad_inode_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, 87 int buflen) 88 { 89 return -EIO; 90 } 91 92 static int bad_inode_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, 93 struct inode *inode, int mask) 94 { 95 return -EIO; 96 } 97 98 static int bad_inode_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, 99 const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, 100 u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags) 101 { 102 return -EIO; 103 } 104 105 static int bad_inode_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, 106 struct dentry *direntry, struct iattr *attrs) 107 { 108 return -EIO; 109 } 110 111 static ssize_t bad_inode_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, 112 size_t buffer_size) 113 { 114 return -EIO; 115 } 116 117 static const char *bad_inode_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, 118 struct inode *inode, 119 struct delayed_call *done) 120 { 121 return ERR_PTR(-EIO); 122 } 123 124 static struct posix_acl *bad_inode_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type, bool rcu) 125 { 126 return ERR_PTR(-EIO); 127 } 128 129 static int bad_inode_fiemap(struct inode *inode, 130 struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u64 start, 131 u64 len) 132 { 133 return -EIO; 134 } 135 136 static int bad_inode_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec64 *time, 137 int flags) 138 { 139 return -EIO; 140 } 141 142 static int bad_inode_atomic_open(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry, 143 struct file *file, unsigned int open_flag, 144 umode_t create_mode) 145 { 146 return -EIO; 147 } 148 149 static int bad_inode_tmpfile(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, 150 struct inode *inode, struct file *file, 151 umode_t mode) 152 { 153 return -EIO; 154 } 155 156 static int bad_inode_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, 157 struct dentry *dentry, struct posix_acl *acl, 158 int type) 159 { 160 return -EIO; 161 } 162 163 static const struct inode_operations bad_inode_ops = 164 { 165 .create = bad_inode_create, 166 .lookup = bad_inode_lookup, 167 .link = bad_inode_link, 168 .unlink = bad_inode_unlink, 169 .symlink = bad_inode_symlink, 170 .mkdir = bad_inode_mkdir, 171 .rmdir = bad_inode_rmdir, 172 .mknod = bad_inode_mknod, 173 .rename = bad_inode_rename2, 174 .readlink = bad_inode_readlink, 175 .permission = bad_inode_permission, 176 .getattr = bad_inode_getattr, 177 .setattr = bad_inode_setattr, 178 .listxattr = bad_inode_listxattr, 179 .get_link = bad_inode_get_link, 180 .get_inode_acl = bad_inode_get_acl, 181 .fiemap = bad_inode_fiemap, 182 .update_time = bad_inode_update_time, 183 .atomic_open = bad_inode_atomic_open, 184 .tmpfile = bad_inode_tmpfile, 185 .set_acl = bad_inode_set_acl, 186 }; 187 188 189 /* 190 * When a filesystem is unable to read an inode due to an I/O error in 191 * its read_inode() function, it can call make_bad_inode() to return a 192 * set of stubs which will return EIO errors as required. 193 * 194 * We only need to do limited initialisation: all other fields are 195 * preinitialised to zero automatically. 196 */ 197 198 /** 199 * make_bad_inode - mark an inode bad due to an I/O error 200 * @inode: Inode to mark bad 201 * 202 * When an inode cannot be read due to a media or remote network 203 * failure this function makes the inode "bad" and causes I/O operations 204 * on it to fail from this point on. 205 */ 206 207 void make_bad_inode(struct inode *inode) 208 { 209 remove_inode_hash(inode); 210 211 inode->i_mode = S_IFREG; 212 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = 213 current_time(inode); 214 inode->i_op = &bad_inode_ops; 215 inode->i_opflags &= ~IOP_XATTR; 216 inode->i_fop = &bad_file_ops; 217 } 218 EXPORT_SYMBOL(make_bad_inode); 219 220 /* 221 * This tests whether an inode has been flagged as bad. The test uses 222 * &bad_inode_ops to cover the case of invalidated inodes as well as 223 * those created by make_bad_inode() above. 224 */ 225 226 /** 227 * is_bad_inode - is an inode errored 228 * @inode: inode to test 229 * 230 * Returns true if the inode in question has been marked as bad. 231 */ 232 233 bool is_bad_inode(struct inode *inode) 234 { 235 return (inode->i_op == &bad_inode_ops); 236 } 237 238 EXPORT_SYMBOL(is_bad_inode); 239 240 /** 241 * iget_failed - Mark an under-construction inode as dead and release it 242 * @inode: The inode to discard 243 * 244 * Mark an under-construction inode as dead and release it. 245 */ 246 void iget_failed(struct inode *inode) 247 { 248 make_bad_inode(inode); 249 unlock_new_inode(inode); 250 iput(inode); 251 } 252 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iget_failed); 253