xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/afs/cell.c (revision 98366c20)
1 /* AFS cell and server record management
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/key.h>
15 #include <linux/ctype.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <keys/rxrpc-type.h>
18 #include "internal.h"
19 
20 DECLARE_RWSEM(afs_proc_cells_sem);
21 LIST_HEAD(afs_proc_cells);
22 
23 static struct list_head afs_cells = LIST_HEAD_INIT(afs_cells);
24 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(afs_cells_lock);
25 static DECLARE_RWSEM(afs_cells_sem); /* add/remove serialisation */
26 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(afs_cells_freeable_wq);
27 static struct afs_cell *afs_cell_root;
28 
29 /*
30  * allocate a cell record and fill in its name, VL server address list and
31  * allocate an anonymous key
32  */
33 static struct afs_cell *afs_cell_alloc(const char *name, char *vllist)
34 {
35 	struct afs_cell *cell;
36 	struct key *key;
37 	size_t namelen;
38 	char keyname[4 + AFS_MAXCELLNAME + 1], *cp, *dp, *next;
39 	int ret;
40 
41 	_enter("%s,%s", name, vllist);
42 
43 	BUG_ON(!name); /* TODO: want to look up "this cell" in the cache */
44 
45 	namelen = strlen(name);
46 	if (namelen > AFS_MAXCELLNAME)
47 		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
48 
49 	/* allocate and initialise a cell record */
50 	cell = kzalloc(sizeof(struct afs_cell) + namelen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
51 	if (!cell) {
52 		_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
53 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
54 	}
55 
56 	memcpy(cell->name, name, namelen);
57 	cell->name[namelen] = 0;
58 
59 	atomic_set(&cell->usage, 1);
60 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cell->link);
61 	rwlock_init(&cell->servers_lock);
62 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cell->servers);
63 	init_rwsem(&cell->vl_sem);
64 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cell->vl_list);
65 	spin_lock_init(&cell->vl_lock);
66 
67 	/* fill in the VL server list from the rest of the string */
68 	do {
69 		unsigned a, b, c, d;
70 
71 		next = strchr(vllist, ':');
72 		if (next)
73 			*next++ = 0;
74 
75 		if (sscanf(vllist, "%u.%u.%u.%u", &a, &b, &c, &d) != 4)
76 			goto bad_address;
77 
78 		if (a > 255 || b > 255 || c > 255 || d > 255)
79 			goto bad_address;
80 
81 		cell->vl_addrs[cell->vl_naddrs++].s_addr =
82 			htonl((a << 24) | (b << 16) | (c << 8) | d);
83 
84 	} while (cell->vl_naddrs < AFS_CELL_MAX_ADDRS && (vllist = next));
85 
86 	/* create a key to represent an anonymous user */
87 	memcpy(keyname, "afs@", 4);
88 	dp = keyname + 4;
89 	cp = cell->name;
90 	do {
91 		*dp++ = toupper(*cp);
92 	} while (*cp++);
93 
94 	key = rxrpc_get_null_key(keyname);
95 	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
96 		_debug("no key");
97 		ret = PTR_ERR(key);
98 		goto error;
99 	}
100 	cell->anonymous_key = key;
101 
102 	_debug("anon key %p{%x}",
103 	       cell->anonymous_key, key_serial(cell->anonymous_key));
104 
105 	_leave(" = %p", cell);
106 	return cell;
107 
108 bad_address:
109 	printk(KERN_ERR "kAFS: bad VL server IP address\n");
110 	ret = -EINVAL;
111 error:
112 	key_put(cell->anonymous_key);
113 	kfree(cell);
114 	_leave(" = %d", ret);
115 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
116 }
117 
118 /*
119  * create a cell record
120  * - "name" is the name of the cell
121  * - "vllist" is a colon separated list of IP addresses in "a.b.c.d" format
122  */
123 struct afs_cell *afs_cell_create(const char *name, char *vllist)
124 {
125 	struct afs_cell *cell;
126 	int ret;
127 
128 	_enter("%s,%s", name, vllist);
129 
130 	cell = afs_cell_alloc(name, vllist);
131 	if (IS_ERR(cell)) {
132 		_leave(" = %ld", PTR_ERR(cell));
133 		return cell;
134 	}
135 
136 	down_write(&afs_cells_sem);
137 
138 	/* add a proc directory for this cell */
139 	ret = afs_proc_cell_setup(cell);
140 	if (ret < 0)
141 		goto error;
142 
143 #ifdef AFS_CACHING_SUPPORT
144 	/* put it up for caching */
145 	cachefs_acquire_cookie(afs_cache_netfs.primary_index,
146 			       &afs_vlocation_cache_index_def,
147 			       cell,
148 			       &cell->cache);
149 #endif
150 
151 	/* add to the cell lists */
152 	write_lock(&afs_cells_lock);
153 	list_add_tail(&cell->link, &afs_cells);
154 	write_unlock(&afs_cells_lock);
155 
156 	down_write(&afs_proc_cells_sem);
157 	list_add_tail(&cell->proc_link, &afs_proc_cells);
158 	up_write(&afs_proc_cells_sem);
159 	up_write(&afs_cells_sem);
160 
161 	_leave(" = %p", cell);
162 	return cell;
163 
164 error:
165 	up_write(&afs_cells_sem);
166 	key_put(cell->anonymous_key);
167 	kfree(cell);
168 	_leave(" = %d", ret);
169 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
170 }
171 
172 /*
173  * set the root cell information
174  * - can be called with a module parameter string
175  * - can be called from a write to /proc/fs/afs/rootcell
176  */
177 int afs_cell_init(char *rootcell)
178 {
179 	struct afs_cell *old_root, *new_root;
180 	char *cp;
181 
182 	_enter("");
183 
184 	if (!rootcell) {
185 		/* module is loaded with no parameters, or built statically.
186 		 * - in the future we might initialize cell DB here.
187 		 */
188 		_leave(" = 0 [no root]");
189 		return 0;
190 	}
191 
192 	cp = strchr(rootcell, ':');
193 	if (!cp) {
194 		printk(KERN_ERR "kAFS: no VL server IP addresses specified\n");
195 		_leave(" = -EINVAL");
196 		return -EINVAL;
197 	}
198 
199 	/* allocate a cell record for the root cell */
200 	*cp++ = 0;
201 	new_root = afs_cell_create(rootcell, cp);
202 	if (IS_ERR(new_root)) {
203 		_leave(" = %ld", PTR_ERR(new_root));
204 		return PTR_ERR(new_root);
205 	}
206 
207 	/* install the new cell */
208 	write_lock(&afs_cells_lock);
209 	old_root = afs_cell_root;
210 	afs_cell_root = new_root;
211 	write_unlock(&afs_cells_lock);
212 	afs_put_cell(old_root);
213 
214 	_leave(" = 0");
215 	return 0;
216 }
217 
218 /*
219  * lookup a cell record
220  */
221 struct afs_cell *afs_cell_lookup(const char *name, unsigned namesz)
222 {
223 	struct afs_cell *cell;
224 
225 	_enter("\"%*.*s\",", namesz, namesz, name ? name : "");
226 
227 	down_read(&afs_cells_sem);
228 	read_lock(&afs_cells_lock);
229 
230 	if (name) {
231 		/* if the cell was named, look for it in the cell record list */
232 		list_for_each_entry(cell, &afs_cells, link) {
233 			if (strncmp(cell->name, name, namesz) == 0) {
234 				afs_get_cell(cell);
235 				goto found;
236 			}
237 		}
238 		cell = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
239 	found:
240 		;
241 	} else {
242 		cell = afs_cell_root;
243 		if (!cell) {
244 			/* this should not happen unless user tries to mount
245 			 * when root cell is not set. Return an impossibly
246 			 * bizzare errno to alert the user. Things like
247 			 * ENOENT might be "more appropriate" but they happen
248 			 * for other reasons.
249 			 */
250 			cell = ERR_PTR(-EDESTADDRREQ);
251 		} else {
252 			afs_get_cell(cell);
253 		}
254 
255 	}
256 
257 	read_unlock(&afs_cells_lock);
258 	up_read(&afs_cells_sem);
259 	_leave(" = %p", cell);
260 	return cell;
261 }
262 
263 #if 0
264 /*
265  * try and get a cell record
266  */
267 struct afs_cell *afs_get_cell_maybe(struct afs_cell *cell)
268 {
269 	write_lock(&afs_cells_lock);
270 
271 	if (cell && !list_empty(&cell->link))
272 		afs_get_cell(cell);
273 	else
274 		cell = NULL;
275 
276 	write_unlock(&afs_cells_lock);
277 	return cell;
278 }
279 #endif  /*  0  */
280 
281 /*
282  * destroy a cell record
283  */
284 void afs_put_cell(struct afs_cell *cell)
285 {
286 	if (!cell)
287 		return;
288 
289 	_enter("%p{%d,%s}", cell, atomic_read(&cell->usage), cell->name);
290 
291 	ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&cell->usage), >, 0);
292 
293 	/* to prevent a race, the decrement and the dequeue must be effectively
294 	 * atomic */
295 	write_lock(&afs_cells_lock);
296 
297 	if (likely(!atomic_dec_and_test(&cell->usage))) {
298 		write_unlock(&afs_cells_lock);
299 		_leave("");
300 		return;
301 	}
302 
303 	ASSERT(list_empty(&cell->servers));
304 	ASSERT(list_empty(&cell->vl_list));
305 
306 	write_unlock(&afs_cells_lock);
307 
308 	wake_up(&afs_cells_freeable_wq);
309 
310 	_leave(" [unused]");
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * destroy a cell record
315  * - must be called with the afs_cells_sem write-locked
316  * - cell->link should have been broken by the caller
317  */
318 static void afs_cell_destroy(struct afs_cell *cell)
319 {
320 	_enter("%p{%d,%s}", cell, atomic_read(&cell->usage), cell->name);
321 
322 	ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&cell->usage), >=, 0);
323 	ASSERT(list_empty(&cell->link));
324 
325 	/* wait for everyone to stop using the cell */
326 	if (atomic_read(&cell->usage) > 0) {
327 		DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(myself, current);
328 
329 		_debug("wait for cell %s", cell->name);
330 		set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
331 		add_wait_queue(&afs_cells_freeable_wq, &myself);
332 
333 		while (atomic_read(&cell->usage) > 0) {
334 			schedule();
335 			set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
336 		}
337 
338 		remove_wait_queue(&afs_cells_freeable_wq, &myself);
339 		set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
340 	}
341 
342 	_debug("cell dead");
343 	ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&cell->usage), ==, 0);
344 	ASSERT(list_empty(&cell->servers));
345 	ASSERT(list_empty(&cell->vl_list));
346 
347 	afs_proc_cell_remove(cell);
348 
349 	down_write(&afs_proc_cells_sem);
350 	list_del_init(&cell->proc_link);
351 	up_write(&afs_proc_cells_sem);
352 
353 #ifdef AFS_CACHING_SUPPORT
354 	cachefs_relinquish_cookie(cell->cache, 0);
355 #endif
356 
357 	key_put(cell->anonymous_key);
358 	kfree(cell);
359 
360 	_leave(" [destroyed]");
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * purge in-memory cell database on module unload or afs_init() failure
365  * - the timeout daemon is stopped before calling this
366  */
367 void afs_cell_purge(void)
368 {
369 	struct afs_cell *cell;
370 
371 	_enter("");
372 
373 	afs_put_cell(afs_cell_root);
374 
375 	down_write(&afs_cells_sem);
376 
377 	while (!list_empty(&afs_cells)) {
378 		cell = NULL;
379 
380 		/* remove the next cell from the front of the list */
381 		write_lock(&afs_cells_lock);
382 
383 		if (!list_empty(&afs_cells)) {
384 			cell = list_entry(afs_cells.next,
385 					  struct afs_cell, link);
386 			list_del_init(&cell->link);
387 		}
388 
389 		write_unlock(&afs_cells_lock);
390 
391 		if (cell) {
392 			_debug("PURGING CELL %s (%d)",
393 			       cell->name, atomic_read(&cell->usage));
394 
395 			/* now the cell should be left with no references */
396 			afs_cell_destroy(cell);
397 		}
398 	}
399 
400 	up_write(&afs_cells_sem);
401 	_leave("");
402 }
403