xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/affs/super.c (revision baa7eb025ab14f3cba2e35c0a8648f9c9f01d24f)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/affs/inode.c
3  *
4  *  (c) 1996  Hans-Joachim Widmaier - Rewritten
5  *
6  *  (C) 1993  Ray Burr - Modified for Amiga FFS filesystem.
7  *
8  *  (C) 1992  Eric Youngdale Modified for ISO 9660 filesystem.
9  *
10  *  (C) 1991  Linus Torvalds - minix filesystem
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/statfs.h>
16 #include <linux/parser.h>
17 #include <linux/magic.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include "affs.h"
21 
22 extern struct timezone sys_tz;
23 
24 static int affs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf);
25 static int affs_remount (struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data);
26 
27 static void
28 affs_commit_super(struct super_block *sb, int wait, int clean)
29 {
30 	struct affs_sb_info *sbi = AFFS_SB(sb);
31 	struct buffer_head *bh = sbi->s_root_bh;
32 	struct affs_root_tail *tail = AFFS_ROOT_TAIL(sb, bh);
33 
34 	tail->bm_flag = cpu_to_be32(clean);
35 	secs_to_datestamp(get_seconds(), &tail->disk_change);
36 	affs_fix_checksum(sb, bh);
37 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
38 	if (wait)
39 		sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
40 }
41 
42 static void
43 affs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
44 {
45 	struct affs_sb_info *sbi = AFFS_SB(sb);
46 	pr_debug("AFFS: put_super()\n");
47 
48 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && sb->s_dirt)
49 		affs_commit_super(sb, 1, 1);
50 
51 	kfree(sbi->s_prefix);
52 	affs_free_bitmap(sb);
53 	affs_brelse(sbi->s_root_bh);
54 	kfree(sbi);
55 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
56 }
57 
58 static void
59 affs_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
60 {
61 	lock_super(sb);
62 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
63 		affs_commit_super(sb, 1, 2);
64 	sb->s_dirt = 0;
65 	unlock_super(sb);
66 
67 	pr_debug("AFFS: write_super() at %lu, clean=2\n", get_seconds());
68 }
69 
70 static int
71 affs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
72 {
73 	lock_super(sb);
74 	affs_commit_super(sb, wait, 2);
75 	sb->s_dirt = 0;
76 	unlock_super(sb);
77 	return 0;
78 }
79 
80 static struct kmem_cache * affs_inode_cachep;
81 
82 static struct inode *affs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
83 {
84 	struct affs_inode_info *i;
85 
86 	i = kmem_cache_alloc(affs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
87 	if (!i)
88 		return NULL;
89 
90 	i->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
91 	i->i_lc = NULL;
92 	i->i_ext_bh = NULL;
93 	i->i_pa_cnt = 0;
94 
95 	return &i->vfs_inode;
96 }
97 
98 static void affs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
99 {
100 	kmem_cache_free(affs_inode_cachep, AFFS_I(inode));
101 }
102 
103 static void init_once(void *foo)
104 {
105 	struct affs_inode_info *ei = (struct affs_inode_info *) foo;
106 
107 	sema_init(&ei->i_link_lock, 1);
108 	sema_init(&ei->i_ext_lock, 1);
109 	inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
110 }
111 
112 static int init_inodecache(void)
113 {
114 	affs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("affs_inode_cache",
115 					     sizeof(struct affs_inode_info),
116 					     0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
117 						SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
118 					     init_once);
119 	if (affs_inode_cachep == NULL)
120 		return -ENOMEM;
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
125 {
126 	kmem_cache_destroy(affs_inode_cachep);
127 }
128 
129 static const struct super_operations affs_sops = {
130 	.alloc_inode	= affs_alloc_inode,
131 	.destroy_inode	= affs_destroy_inode,
132 	.write_inode	= affs_write_inode,
133 	.evict_inode	= affs_evict_inode,
134 	.put_super	= affs_put_super,
135 	.write_super	= affs_write_super,
136 	.sync_fs	= affs_sync_fs,
137 	.statfs		= affs_statfs,
138 	.remount_fs	= affs_remount,
139 	.show_options	= generic_show_options,
140 };
141 
142 enum {
143 	Opt_bs, Opt_mode, Opt_mufs, Opt_prefix, Opt_protect,
144 	Opt_reserved, Opt_root, Opt_setgid, Opt_setuid,
145 	Opt_verbose, Opt_volume, Opt_ignore, Opt_err,
146 };
147 
148 static const match_table_t tokens = {
149 	{Opt_bs, "bs=%u"},
150 	{Opt_mode, "mode=%o"},
151 	{Opt_mufs, "mufs"},
152 	{Opt_prefix, "prefix=%s"},
153 	{Opt_protect, "protect"},
154 	{Opt_reserved, "reserved=%u"},
155 	{Opt_root, "root=%u"},
156 	{Opt_setgid, "setgid=%u"},
157 	{Opt_setuid, "setuid=%u"},
158 	{Opt_verbose, "verbose"},
159 	{Opt_volume, "volume=%s"},
160 	{Opt_ignore, "grpquota"},
161 	{Opt_ignore, "noquota"},
162 	{Opt_ignore, "quota"},
163 	{Opt_ignore, "usrquota"},
164 	{Opt_err, NULL},
165 };
166 
167 static int
168 parse_options(char *options, uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid, int *mode, int *reserved, s32 *root,
169 		int *blocksize, char **prefix, char *volume, unsigned long *mount_opts)
170 {
171 	char *p;
172 	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
173 
174 	/* Fill in defaults */
175 
176 	*uid        = current_uid();
177 	*gid        = current_gid();
178 	*reserved   = 2;
179 	*root       = -1;
180 	*blocksize  = -1;
181 	volume[0]   = ':';
182 	volume[1]   = 0;
183 	*mount_opts = 0;
184 	if (!options)
185 		return 1;
186 
187 	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
188 		int token, n, option;
189 		if (!*p)
190 			continue;
191 
192 		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
193 		switch (token) {
194 		case Opt_bs:
195 			if (match_int(&args[0], &n))
196 				return 0;
197 			if (n != 512 && n != 1024 && n != 2048
198 			    && n != 4096) {
199 				printk ("AFFS: Invalid blocksize (512, 1024, 2048, 4096 allowed)\n");
200 				return 0;
201 			}
202 			*blocksize = n;
203 			break;
204 		case Opt_mode:
205 			if (match_octal(&args[0], &option))
206 				return 0;
207 			*mode = option & 0777;
208 			*mount_opts |= SF_SETMODE;
209 			break;
210 		case Opt_mufs:
211 			*mount_opts |= SF_MUFS;
212 			break;
213 		case Opt_prefix:
214 			*prefix = match_strdup(&args[0]);
215 			if (!*prefix)
216 				return 0;
217 			*mount_opts |= SF_PREFIX;
218 			break;
219 		case Opt_protect:
220 			*mount_opts |= SF_IMMUTABLE;
221 			break;
222 		case Opt_reserved:
223 			if (match_int(&args[0], reserved))
224 				return 0;
225 			break;
226 		case Opt_root:
227 			if (match_int(&args[0], root))
228 				return 0;
229 			break;
230 		case Opt_setgid:
231 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
232 				return 0;
233 			*gid = option;
234 			*mount_opts |= SF_SETGID;
235 			break;
236 		case Opt_setuid:
237 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
238 				return 0;
239 			*uid = option;
240 			*mount_opts |= SF_SETUID;
241 			break;
242 		case Opt_verbose:
243 			*mount_opts |= SF_VERBOSE;
244 			break;
245 		case Opt_volume: {
246 			char *vol = match_strdup(&args[0]);
247 			if (!vol)
248 				return 0;
249 			strlcpy(volume, vol, 32);
250 			kfree(vol);
251 			break;
252 		}
253 		case Opt_ignore:
254 		 	/* Silently ignore the quota options */
255 			break;
256 		default:
257 			printk("AFFS: Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
258 					"or missing value\n", p);
259 			return 0;
260 		}
261 	}
262 	return 1;
263 }
264 
265 /* This function definitely needs to be split up. Some fine day I'll
266  * hopefully have the guts to do so. Until then: sorry for the mess.
267  */
268 
269 static int affs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
270 {
271 	struct affs_sb_info	*sbi;
272 	struct buffer_head	*root_bh = NULL;
273 	struct buffer_head	*boot_bh;
274 	struct inode		*root_inode = NULL;
275 	s32			 root_block;
276 	int			 size, blocksize;
277 	u32			 chksum;
278 	int			 num_bm;
279 	int			 i, j;
280 	s32			 key;
281 	uid_t			 uid;
282 	gid_t			 gid;
283 	int			 reserved;
284 	unsigned long		 mount_flags;
285 	int			 tmp_flags;	/* fix remount prototype... */
286 	u8			 sig[4];
287 	int			 ret = -EINVAL;
288 
289 	save_mount_options(sb, data);
290 
291 	pr_debug("AFFS: read_super(%s)\n",data ? (const char *)data : "no options");
292 
293 	sb->s_magic             = AFFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
294 	sb->s_op                = &affs_sops;
295 	sb->s_flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
296 
297 	sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct affs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
298 	if (!sbi)
299 		return -ENOMEM;
300 
301 	sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
302 	mutex_init(&sbi->s_bmlock);
303 	spin_lock_init(&sbi->symlink_lock);
304 
305 	if (!parse_options(data,&uid,&gid,&i,&reserved,&root_block,
306 				&blocksize,&sbi->s_prefix,
307 				sbi->s_volume, &mount_flags)) {
308 		printk(KERN_ERR "AFFS: Error parsing options\n");
309 		kfree(sbi->s_prefix);
310 		kfree(sbi);
311 		return -EINVAL;
312 	}
313 	/* N.B. after this point s_prefix must be released */
314 
315 	sbi->s_flags   = mount_flags;
316 	sbi->s_mode    = i;
317 	sbi->s_uid     = uid;
318 	sbi->s_gid     = gid;
319 	sbi->s_reserved= reserved;
320 
321 	/* Get the size of the device in 512-byte blocks.
322 	 * If we later see that the partition uses bigger
323 	 * blocks, we will have to change it.
324 	 */
325 
326 	size = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9;
327 	pr_debug("AFFS: initial blocksize=%d, #blocks=%d\n", 512, size);
328 
329 	affs_set_blocksize(sb, PAGE_SIZE);
330 	/* Try to find root block. Its location depends on the block size. */
331 
332 	i = 512;
333 	j = 4096;
334 	if (blocksize > 0) {
335 		i = j = blocksize;
336 		size = size / (blocksize / 512);
337 	}
338 	for (blocksize = i, key = 0; blocksize <= j; blocksize <<= 1, size >>= 1) {
339 		sbi->s_root_block = root_block;
340 		if (root_block < 0)
341 			sbi->s_root_block = (reserved + size - 1) / 2;
342 		pr_debug("AFFS: setting blocksize to %d\n", blocksize);
343 		affs_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize);
344 		sbi->s_partition_size = size;
345 
346 		/* The root block location that was calculated above is not
347 		 * correct if the partition size is an odd number of 512-
348 		 * byte blocks, which will be rounded down to a number of
349 		 * 1024-byte blocks, and if there were an even number of
350 		 * reserved blocks. Ideally, all partition checkers should
351 		 * report the real number of blocks of the real blocksize,
352 		 * but since this just cannot be done, we have to try to
353 		 * find the root block anyways. In the above case, it is one
354 		 * block behind the calculated one. So we check this one, too.
355 		 */
356 		for (num_bm = 0; num_bm < 2; num_bm++) {
357 			pr_debug("AFFS: Dev %s, trying root=%u, bs=%d, "
358 				"size=%d, reserved=%d\n",
359 				sb->s_id,
360 				sbi->s_root_block + num_bm,
361 				blocksize, size, reserved);
362 			root_bh = affs_bread(sb, sbi->s_root_block + num_bm);
363 			if (!root_bh)
364 				continue;
365 			if (!affs_checksum_block(sb, root_bh) &&
366 			    be32_to_cpu(AFFS_ROOT_HEAD(root_bh)->ptype) == T_SHORT &&
367 			    be32_to_cpu(AFFS_ROOT_TAIL(sb, root_bh)->stype) == ST_ROOT) {
368 				sbi->s_hashsize    = blocksize / 4 - 56;
369 				sbi->s_root_block += num_bm;
370 				key                        = 1;
371 				goto got_root;
372 			}
373 			affs_brelse(root_bh);
374 			root_bh = NULL;
375 		}
376 	}
377 	if (!silent)
378 		printk(KERN_ERR "AFFS: No valid root block on device %s\n",
379 			sb->s_id);
380 	goto out_error;
381 
382 	/* N.B. after this point bh must be released */
383 got_root:
384 	root_block = sbi->s_root_block;
385 
386 	/* Find out which kind of FS we have */
387 	boot_bh = sb_bread(sb, 0);
388 	if (!boot_bh) {
389 		printk(KERN_ERR "AFFS: Cannot read boot block\n");
390 		goto out_error;
391 	}
392 	memcpy(sig, boot_bh->b_data, 4);
393 	brelse(boot_bh);
394 	chksum = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)sig);
395 
396 	/* Dircache filesystems are compatible with non-dircache ones
397 	 * when reading. As long as they aren't supported, writing is
398 	 * not recommended.
399 	 */
400 	if ((chksum == FS_DCFFS || chksum == MUFS_DCFFS || chksum == FS_DCOFS
401 	     || chksum == MUFS_DCOFS) && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
402 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "AFFS: Dircache FS - mounting %s read only\n",
403 			sb->s_id);
404 		sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
405 	}
406 	switch (chksum) {
407 		case MUFS_FS:
408 		case MUFS_INTLFFS:
409 		case MUFS_DCFFS:
410 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_MUFS;
411 			/* fall thru */
412 		case FS_INTLFFS:
413 		case FS_DCFFS:
414 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_INTL;
415 			break;
416 		case MUFS_FFS:
417 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_MUFS;
418 			break;
419 		case FS_FFS:
420 			break;
421 		case MUFS_OFS:
422 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_MUFS;
423 			/* fall thru */
424 		case FS_OFS:
425 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_OFS;
426 			sb->s_flags |= MS_NOEXEC;
427 			break;
428 		case MUFS_DCOFS:
429 		case MUFS_INTLOFS:
430 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_MUFS;
431 		case FS_DCOFS:
432 		case FS_INTLOFS:
433 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_INTL | SF_OFS;
434 			sb->s_flags |= MS_NOEXEC;
435 			break;
436 		default:
437 			printk(KERN_ERR "AFFS: Unknown filesystem on device %s: %08X\n",
438 				sb->s_id, chksum);
439 			goto out_error;
440 	}
441 
442 	if (mount_flags & SF_VERBOSE) {
443 		u8 len = AFFS_ROOT_TAIL(sb, root_bh)->disk_name[0];
444 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "AFFS: Mounting volume \"%.*s\": Type=%.3s\\%c, Blocksize=%d\n",
445 			len > 31 ? 31 : len,
446 			AFFS_ROOT_TAIL(sb, root_bh)->disk_name + 1,
447 			sig, sig[3] + '0', blocksize);
448 	}
449 
450 	sb->s_flags |= MS_NODEV | MS_NOSUID;
451 
452 	sbi->s_data_blksize = sb->s_blocksize;
453 	if (sbi->s_flags & SF_OFS)
454 		sbi->s_data_blksize -= 24;
455 
456 	/* Keep super block in cache */
457 	sbi->s_root_bh = root_bh;
458 	/* N.B. after this point s_root_bh must be released */
459 
460 	tmp_flags = sb->s_flags;
461 	if (affs_init_bitmap(sb, &tmp_flags))
462 		goto out_error;
463 	sb->s_flags = tmp_flags;
464 
465 	/* set up enough so that it can read an inode */
466 
467 	root_inode = affs_iget(sb, root_block);
468 	if (IS_ERR(root_inode)) {
469 		ret = PTR_ERR(root_inode);
470 		goto out_error_noinode;
471 	}
472 
473 	sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode);
474 	if (!sb->s_root) {
475 		printk(KERN_ERR "AFFS: Get root inode failed\n");
476 		goto out_error;
477 	}
478 	sb->s_root->d_op = &affs_dentry_operations;
479 
480 	pr_debug("AFFS: s_flags=%lX\n",sb->s_flags);
481 	return 0;
482 
483 	/*
484 	 * Begin the cascaded cleanup ...
485 	 */
486 out_error:
487 	if (root_inode)
488 		iput(root_inode);
489 out_error_noinode:
490 	kfree(sbi->s_bitmap);
491 	affs_brelse(root_bh);
492 	kfree(sbi->s_prefix);
493 	kfree(sbi);
494 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
495 	return ret;
496 }
497 
498 static int
499 affs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
500 {
501 	struct affs_sb_info	*sbi = AFFS_SB(sb);
502 	int			 blocksize;
503 	uid_t			 uid;
504 	gid_t			 gid;
505 	int			 mode;
506 	int			 reserved;
507 	int			 root_block;
508 	unsigned long		 mount_flags;
509 	int			 res = 0;
510 	char			*new_opts = kstrdup(data, GFP_KERNEL);
511 	char			 volume[32];
512 	char			*prefix = NULL;
513 
514 	pr_debug("AFFS: remount(flags=0x%x,opts=\"%s\")\n",*flags,data);
515 
516 	*flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
517 
518 	memcpy(volume, sbi->s_volume, 32);
519 	if (!parse_options(data, &uid, &gid, &mode, &reserved, &root_block,
520 			   &blocksize, &prefix, volume,
521 			   &mount_flags)) {
522 		kfree(prefix);
523 		kfree(new_opts);
524 		return -EINVAL;
525 	}
526 
527 	replace_mount_options(sb, new_opts);
528 
529 	sbi->s_flags = mount_flags;
530 	sbi->s_mode  = mode;
531 	sbi->s_uid   = uid;
532 	sbi->s_gid   = gid;
533 	/* protect against readers */
534 	spin_lock(&sbi->symlink_lock);
535 	if (prefix) {
536 		kfree(sbi->s_prefix);
537 		sbi->s_prefix = prefix;
538 	}
539 	memcpy(sbi->s_volume, volume, 32);
540 	spin_unlock(&sbi->symlink_lock);
541 
542 	if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
543 		return 0;
544 
545 	if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
546 		affs_write_super(sb);
547 		affs_free_bitmap(sb);
548 	} else
549 		res = affs_init_bitmap(sb, flags);
550 
551 	return res;
552 }
553 
554 static int
555 affs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
556 {
557 	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
558 	int		 free;
559 	u64		 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
560 
561 	pr_debug("AFFS: statfs() partsize=%d, reserved=%d\n",AFFS_SB(sb)->s_partition_size,
562 	     AFFS_SB(sb)->s_reserved);
563 
564 	free          = affs_count_free_blocks(sb);
565 	buf->f_type    = AFFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
566 	buf->f_bsize   = sb->s_blocksize;
567 	buf->f_blocks  = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_partition_size - AFFS_SB(sb)->s_reserved;
568 	buf->f_bfree   = free;
569 	buf->f_bavail  = free;
570 	buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
571 	buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
572 	buf->f_namelen = 30;
573 	return 0;
574 }
575 
576 static struct dentry *affs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
577 	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
578 {
579 	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, affs_fill_super);
580 }
581 
582 static struct file_system_type affs_fs_type = {
583 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
584 	.name		= "affs",
585 	.mount		= affs_mount,
586 	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
587 	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
588 };
589 
590 static int __init init_affs_fs(void)
591 {
592 	int err = init_inodecache();
593 	if (err)
594 		goto out1;
595 	err = register_filesystem(&affs_fs_type);
596 	if (err)
597 		goto out;
598 	return 0;
599 out:
600 	destroy_inodecache();
601 out1:
602 	return err;
603 }
604 
605 static void __exit exit_affs_fs(void)
606 {
607 	unregister_filesystem(&affs_fs_type);
608 	destroy_inodecache();
609 }
610 
611 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amiga filesystem support for Linux");
612 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
613 
614 module_init(init_affs_fs)
615 module_exit(exit_affs_fs)
616