xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/affs/super.c (revision 9d56dd3b)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/affs/inode.c
3  *
4  *  (c) 1996  Hans-Joachim Widmaier - Rewritten
5  *
6  *  (C) 1993  Ray Burr - Modified for Amiga FFS filesystem.
7  *
8  *  (C) 1992  Eric Youngdale Modified for ISO 9660 filesystem.
9  *
10  *  (C) 1991  Linus Torvalds - minix filesystem
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/statfs.h>
16 #include <linux/parser.h>
17 #include <linux/magic.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
20 #include "affs.h"
21 
22 extern struct timezone sys_tz;
23 
24 static int affs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf);
25 static int affs_remount (struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data);
26 
27 static void
28 affs_commit_super(struct super_block *sb, int clean)
29 {
30 	struct affs_sb_info *sbi = AFFS_SB(sb);
31 	struct buffer_head *bh = sbi->s_root_bh;
32 	struct affs_root_tail *tail = AFFS_ROOT_TAIL(sb, bh);
33 
34 	tail->bm_flag = cpu_to_be32(clean);
35 	secs_to_datestamp(get_seconds(), &tail->disk_change);
36 	affs_fix_checksum(sb, bh);
37 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
38 }
39 
40 static void
41 affs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
42 {
43 	struct affs_sb_info *sbi = AFFS_SB(sb);
44 	pr_debug("AFFS: put_super()\n");
45 
46 	lock_kernel();
47 
48 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
49 		affs_commit_super(sb, 1);
50 
51 	kfree(sbi->s_prefix);
52 	affs_free_bitmap(sb);
53 	affs_brelse(sbi->s_root_bh);
54 	kfree(sbi);
55 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
56 
57 	unlock_kernel();
58 }
59 
60 static void
61 affs_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
62 {
63 	int clean = 2;
64 
65 	lock_super(sb);
66 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
67 		//	if (sbi->s_bitmap[i].bm_bh) {
68 		//		if (buffer_dirty(sbi->s_bitmap[i].bm_bh)) {
69 		//			clean = 0;
70 		affs_commit_super(sb, clean);
71 		sb->s_dirt = !clean;	/* redo until bitmap synced */
72 	} else
73 		sb->s_dirt = 0;
74 	unlock_super(sb);
75 
76 	pr_debug("AFFS: write_super() at %lu, clean=%d\n", get_seconds(), clean);
77 }
78 
79 static int
80 affs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
81 {
82 	lock_super(sb);
83 	affs_commit_super(sb, 2);
84 	sb->s_dirt = 0;
85 	unlock_super(sb);
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 
89 static struct kmem_cache * affs_inode_cachep;
90 
91 static struct inode *affs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
92 {
93 	struct affs_inode_info *i;
94 
95 	i = kmem_cache_alloc(affs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
96 	if (!i)
97 		return NULL;
98 
99 	i->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
100 	i->i_lc = NULL;
101 	i->i_ext_bh = NULL;
102 	i->i_pa_cnt = 0;
103 
104 	return &i->vfs_inode;
105 }
106 
107 static void affs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
108 {
109 	kmem_cache_free(affs_inode_cachep, AFFS_I(inode));
110 }
111 
112 static void init_once(void *foo)
113 {
114 	struct affs_inode_info *ei = (struct affs_inode_info *) foo;
115 
116 	init_MUTEX(&ei->i_link_lock);
117 	init_MUTEX(&ei->i_ext_lock);
118 	inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
119 }
120 
121 static int init_inodecache(void)
122 {
123 	affs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("affs_inode_cache",
124 					     sizeof(struct affs_inode_info),
125 					     0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
126 						SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
127 					     init_once);
128 	if (affs_inode_cachep == NULL)
129 		return -ENOMEM;
130 	return 0;
131 }
132 
133 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
134 {
135 	kmem_cache_destroy(affs_inode_cachep);
136 }
137 
138 static const struct super_operations affs_sops = {
139 	.alloc_inode	= affs_alloc_inode,
140 	.destroy_inode	= affs_destroy_inode,
141 	.write_inode	= affs_write_inode,
142 	.delete_inode	= affs_delete_inode,
143 	.clear_inode	= affs_clear_inode,
144 	.put_super	= affs_put_super,
145 	.write_super	= affs_write_super,
146 	.sync_fs	= affs_sync_fs,
147 	.statfs		= affs_statfs,
148 	.remount_fs	= affs_remount,
149 	.show_options	= generic_show_options,
150 };
151 
152 enum {
153 	Opt_bs, Opt_mode, Opt_mufs, Opt_prefix, Opt_protect,
154 	Opt_reserved, Opt_root, Opt_setgid, Opt_setuid,
155 	Opt_verbose, Opt_volume, Opt_ignore, Opt_err,
156 };
157 
158 static const match_table_t tokens = {
159 	{Opt_bs, "bs=%u"},
160 	{Opt_mode, "mode=%o"},
161 	{Opt_mufs, "mufs"},
162 	{Opt_prefix, "prefix=%s"},
163 	{Opt_protect, "protect"},
164 	{Opt_reserved, "reserved=%u"},
165 	{Opt_root, "root=%u"},
166 	{Opt_setgid, "setgid=%u"},
167 	{Opt_setuid, "setuid=%u"},
168 	{Opt_verbose, "verbose"},
169 	{Opt_volume, "volume=%s"},
170 	{Opt_ignore, "grpquota"},
171 	{Opt_ignore, "noquota"},
172 	{Opt_ignore, "quota"},
173 	{Opt_ignore, "usrquota"},
174 	{Opt_err, NULL},
175 };
176 
177 static int
178 parse_options(char *options, uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid, int *mode, int *reserved, s32 *root,
179 		int *blocksize, char **prefix, char *volume, unsigned long *mount_opts)
180 {
181 	char *p;
182 	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
183 
184 	/* Fill in defaults */
185 
186 	*uid        = current_uid();
187 	*gid        = current_gid();
188 	*reserved   = 2;
189 	*root       = -1;
190 	*blocksize  = -1;
191 	volume[0]   = ':';
192 	volume[1]   = 0;
193 	*mount_opts = 0;
194 	if (!options)
195 		return 1;
196 
197 	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
198 		int token, n, option;
199 		if (!*p)
200 			continue;
201 
202 		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
203 		switch (token) {
204 		case Opt_bs:
205 			if (match_int(&args[0], &n))
206 				return -EINVAL;
207 			if (n != 512 && n != 1024 && n != 2048
208 			    && n != 4096) {
209 				printk ("AFFS: Invalid blocksize (512, 1024, 2048, 4096 allowed)\n");
210 				return 0;
211 			}
212 			*blocksize = n;
213 			break;
214 		case Opt_mode:
215 			if (match_octal(&args[0], &option))
216 				return 1;
217 			*mode = option & 0777;
218 			*mount_opts |= SF_SETMODE;
219 			break;
220 		case Opt_mufs:
221 			*mount_opts |= SF_MUFS;
222 			break;
223 		case Opt_prefix:
224 			/* Free any previous prefix */
225 			kfree(*prefix);
226 			*prefix = match_strdup(&args[0]);
227 			if (!*prefix)
228 				return 0;
229 			*mount_opts |= SF_PREFIX;
230 			break;
231 		case Opt_protect:
232 			*mount_opts |= SF_IMMUTABLE;
233 			break;
234 		case Opt_reserved:
235 			if (match_int(&args[0], reserved))
236 				return 1;
237 			break;
238 		case Opt_root:
239 			if (match_int(&args[0], root))
240 				return 1;
241 			break;
242 		case Opt_setgid:
243 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
244 				return 1;
245 			*gid = option;
246 			*mount_opts |= SF_SETGID;
247 			break;
248 		case Opt_setuid:
249 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
250 				return -EINVAL;
251 			*uid = option;
252 			*mount_opts |= SF_SETUID;
253 			break;
254 		case Opt_verbose:
255 			*mount_opts |= SF_VERBOSE;
256 			break;
257 		case Opt_volume: {
258 			char *vol = match_strdup(&args[0]);
259 			if (!vol)
260 				return 0;
261 			strlcpy(volume, vol, 32);
262 			kfree(vol);
263 			break;
264 		}
265 		case Opt_ignore:
266 		 	/* Silently ignore the quota options */
267 			break;
268 		default:
269 			printk("AFFS: Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
270 					"or missing value\n", p);
271 			return 0;
272 		}
273 	}
274 	return 1;
275 }
276 
277 /* This function definitely needs to be split up. Some fine day I'll
278  * hopefully have the guts to do so. Until then: sorry for the mess.
279  */
280 
281 static int affs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
282 {
283 	struct affs_sb_info	*sbi;
284 	struct buffer_head	*root_bh = NULL;
285 	struct buffer_head	*boot_bh;
286 	struct inode		*root_inode = NULL;
287 	s32			 root_block;
288 	int			 size, blocksize;
289 	u32			 chksum;
290 	int			 num_bm;
291 	int			 i, j;
292 	s32			 key;
293 	uid_t			 uid;
294 	gid_t			 gid;
295 	int			 reserved;
296 	unsigned long		 mount_flags;
297 	int			 tmp_flags;	/* fix remount prototype... */
298 	u8			 sig[4];
299 	int			 ret = -EINVAL;
300 
301 	save_mount_options(sb, data);
302 
303 	pr_debug("AFFS: read_super(%s)\n",data ? (const char *)data : "no options");
304 
305 	sb->s_magic             = AFFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
306 	sb->s_op                = &affs_sops;
307 	sb->s_flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
308 
309 	sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct affs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
310 	if (!sbi)
311 		return -ENOMEM;
312 	sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
313 	mutex_init(&sbi->s_bmlock);
314 
315 	if (!parse_options(data,&uid,&gid,&i,&reserved,&root_block,
316 				&blocksize,&sbi->s_prefix,
317 				sbi->s_volume, &mount_flags)) {
318 		printk(KERN_ERR "AFFS: Error parsing options\n");
319 		return -EINVAL;
320 	}
321 	/* N.B. after this point s_prefix must be released */
322 
323 	sbi->s_flags   = mount_flags;
324 	sbi->s_mode    = i;
325 	sbi->s_uid     = uid;
326 	sbi->s_gid     = gid;
327 	sbi->s_reserved= reserved;
328 
329 	/* Get the size of the device in 512-byte blocks.
330 	 * If we later see that the partition uses bigger
331 	 * blocks, we will have to change it.
332 	 */
333 
334 	size = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9;
335 	pr_debug("AFFS: initial blocksize=%d, #blocks=%d\n", 512, size);
336 
337 	affs_set_blocksize(sb, PAGE_SIZE);
338 	/* Try to find root block. Its location depends on the block size. */
339 
340 	i = 512;
341 	j = 4096;
342 	if (blocksize > 0) {
343 		i = j = blocksize;
344 		size = size / (blocksize / 512);
345 	}
346 	for (blocksize = i, key = 0; blocksize <= j; blocksize <<= 1, size >>= 1) {
347 		sbi->s_root_block = root_block;
348 		if (root_block < 0)
349 			sbi->s_root_block = (reserved + size - 1) / 2;
350 		pr_debug("AFFS: setting blocksize to %d\n", blocksize);
351 		affs_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize);
352 		sbi->s_partition_size = size;
353 
354 		/* The root block location that was calculated above is not
355 		 * correct if the partition size is an odd number of 512-
356 		 * byte blocks, which will be rounded down to a number of
357 		 * 1024-byte blocks, and if there were an even number of
358 		 * reserved blocks. Ideally, all partition checkers should
359 		 * report the real number of blocks of the real blocksize,
360 		 * but since this just cannot be done, we have to try to
361 		 * find the root block anyways. In the above case, it is one
362 		 * block behind the calculated one. So we check this one, too.
363 		 */
364 		for (num_bm = 0; num_bm < 2; num_bm++) {
365 			pr_debug("AFFS: Dev %s, trying root=%u, bs=%d, "
366 				"size=%d, reserved=%d\n",
367 				sb->s_id,
368 				sbi->s_root_block + num_bm,
369 				blocksize, size, reserved);
370 			root_bh = affs_bread(sb, sbi->s_root_block + num_bm);
371 			if (!root_bh)
372 				continue;
373 			if (!affs_checksum_block(sb, root_bh) &&
374 			    be32_to_cpu(AFFS_ROOT_HEAD(root_bh)->ptype) == T_SHORT &&
375 			    be32_to_cpu(AFFS_ROOT_TAIL(sb, root_bh)->stype) == ST_ROOT) {
376 				sbi->s_hashsize    = blocksize / 4 - 56;
377 				sbi->s_root_block += num_bm;
378 				key                        = 1;
379 				goto got_root;
380 			}
381 			affs_brelse(root_bh);
382 			root_bh = NULL;
383 		}
384 	}
385 	if (!silent)
386 		printk(KERN_ERR "AFFS: No valid root block on device %s\n",
387 			sb->s_id);
388 	goto out_error;
389 
390 	/* N.B. after this point bh must be released */
391 got_root:
392 	root_block = sbi->s_root_block;
393 
394 	/* Find out which kind of FS we have */
395 	boot_bh = sb_bread(sb, 0);
396 	if (!boot_bh) {
397 		printk(KERN_ERR "AFFS: Cannot read boot block\n");
398 		goto out_error;
399 	}
400 	memcpy(sig, boot_bh->b_data, 4);
401 	brelse(boot_bh);
402 	chksum = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)sig);
403 
404 	/* Dircache filesystems are compatible with non-dircache ones
405 	 * when reading. As long as they aren't supported, writing is
406 	 * not recommended.
407 	 */
408 	if ((chksum == FS_DCFFS || chksum == MUFS_DCFFS || chksum == FS_DCOFS
409 	     || chksum == MUFS_DCOFS) && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
410 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "AFFS: Dircache FS - mounting %s read only\n",
411 			sb->s_id);
412 		sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
413 	}
414 	switch (chksum) {
415 		case MUFS_FS:
416 		case MUFS_INTLFFS:
417 		case MUFS_DCFFS:
418 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_MUFS;
419 			/* fall thru */
420 		case FS_INTLFFS:
421 		case FS_DCFFS:
422 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_INTL;
423 			break;
424 		case MUFS_FFS:
425 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_MUFS;
426 			break;
427 		case FS_FFS:
428 			break;
429 		case MUFS_OFS:
430 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_MUFS;
431 			/* fall thru */
432 		case FS_OFS:
433 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_OFS;
434 			sb->s_flags |= MS_NOEXEC;
435 			break;
436 		case MUFS_DCOFS:
437 		case MUFS_INTLOFS:
438 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_MUFS;
439 		case FS_DCOFS:
440 		case FS_INTLOFS:
441 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_INTL | SF_OFS;
442 			sb->s_flags |= MS_NOEXEC;
443 			break;
444 		default:
445 			printk(KERN_ERR "AFFS: Unknown filesystem on device %s: %08X\n",
446 				sb->s_id, chksum);
447 			goto out_error;
448 	}
449 
450 	if (mount_flags & SF_VERBOSE) {
451 		u8 len = AFFS_ROOT_TAIL(sb, root_bh)->disk_name[0];
452 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "AFFS: Mounting volume \"%.*s\": Type=%.3s\\%c, Blocksize=%d\n",
453 			len > 31 ? 31 : len,
454 			AFFS_ROOT_TAIL(sb, root_bh)->disk_name + 1,
455 			sig, sig[3] + '0', blocksize);
456 	}
457 
458 	sb->s_flags |= MS_NODEV | MS_NOSUID;
459 
460 	sbi->s_data_blksize = sb->s_blocksize;
461 	if (sbi->s_flags & SF_OFS)
462 		sbi->s_data_blksize -= 24;
463 
464 	/* Keep super block in cache */
465 	sbi->s_root_bh = root_bh;
466 	/* N.B. after this point s_root_bh must be released */
467 
468 	tmp_flags = sb->s_flags;
469 	if (affs_init_bitmap(sb, &tmp_flags))
470 		goto out_error;
471 	sb->s_flags = tmp_flags;
472 
473 	/* set up enough so that it can read an inode */
474 
475 	root_inode = affs_iget(sb, root_block);
476 	if (IS_ERR(root_inode)) {
477 		ret = PTR_ERR(root_inode);
478 		goto out_error_noinode;
479 	}
480 
481 	sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode);
482 	if (!sb->s_root) {
483 		printk(KERN_ERR "AFFS: Get root inode failed\n");
484 		goto out_error;
485 	}
486 	sb->s_root->d_op = &affs_dentry_operations;
487 
488 	pr_debug("AFFS: s_flags=%lX\n",sb->s_flags);
489 	return 0;
490 
491 	/*
492 	 * Begin the cascaded cleanup ...
493 	 */
494 out_error:
495 	if (root_inode)
496 		iput(root_inode);
497 out_error_noinode:
498 	kfree(sbi->s_bitmap);
499 	affs_brelse(root_bh);
500 	kfree(sbi->s_prefix);
501 	kfree(sbi);
502 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
503 	return ret;
504 }
505 
506 static int
507 affs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
508 {
509 	struct affs_sb_info	*sbi = AFFS_SB(sb);
510 	int			 blocksize;
511 	uid_t			 uid;
512 	gid_t			 gid;
513 	int			 mode;
514 	int			 reserved;
515 	int			 root_block;
516 	unsigned long		 mount_flags;
517 	int			 res = 0;
518 	char			*new_opts = kstrdup(data, GFP_KERNEL);
519 
520 	pr_debug("AFFS: remount(flags=0x%x,opts=\"%s\")\n",*flags,data);
521 
522 	*flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
523 
524 	if (!parse_options(data, &uid, &gid, &mode, &reserved, &root_block,
525 			   &blocksize, &sbi->s_prefix, sbi->s_volume,
526 			   &mount_flags)) {
527 		kfree(new_opts);
528 		return -EINVAL;
529 	}
530 	lock_kernel();
531 	replace_mount_options(sb, new_opts);
532 
533 	sbi->s_flags = mount_flags;
534 	sbi->s_mode  = mode;
535 	sbi->s_uid   = uid;
536 	sbi->s_gid   = gid;
537 
538 	if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
539 		unlock_kernel();
540 		return 0;
541 	}
542 	if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
543 		sb->s_dirt = 1;
544 		while (sb->s_dirt)
545 			affs_write_super(sb);
546 		affs_free_bitmap(sb);
547 	} else
548 		res = affs_init_bitmap(sb, flags);
549 
550 	unlock_kernel();
551 	return res;
552 }
553 
554 static int
555 affs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
556 {
557 	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
558 	int		 free;
559 	u64		 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
560 
561 	pr_debug("AFFS: statfs() partsize=%d, reserved=%d\n",AFFS_SB(sb)->s_partition_size,
562 	     AFFS_SB(sb)->s_reserved);
563 
564 	free          = affs_count_free_blocks(sb);
565 	buf->f_type    = AFFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
566 	buf->f_bsize   = sb->s_blocksize;
567 	buf->f_blocks  = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_partition_size - AFFS_SB(sb)->s_reserved;
568 	buf->f_bfree   = free;
569 	buf->f_bavail  = free;
570 	buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
571 	buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
572 	buf->f_namelen = 30;
573 	return 0;
574 }
575 
576 static int affs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
577 	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
578 {
579 	return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, affs_fill_super,
580 			   mnt);
581 }
582 
583 static struct file_system_type affs_fs_type = {
584 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
585 	.name		= "affs",
586 	.get_sb		= affs_get_sb,
587 	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
588 	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
589 };
590 
591 static int __init init_affs_fs(void)
592 {
593 	int err = init_inodecache();
594 	if (err)
595 		goto out1;
596 	err = register_filesystem(&affs_fs_type);
597 	if (err)
598 		goto out;
599 	return 0;
600 out:
601 	destroy_inodecache();
602 out1:
603 	return err;
604 }
605 
606 static void __exit exit_affs_fs(void)
607 {
608 	unregister_filesystem(&affs_fs_type);
609 	destroy_inodecache();
610 }
611 
612 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amiga filesystem support for Linux");
613 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
614 
615 module_init(init_affs_fs)
616 module_exit(exit_affs_fs)
617