xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/affs/super.c (revision 4dc7ccf7)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/affs/inode.c
3  *
4  *  (c) 1996  Hans-Joachim Widmaier - Rewritten
5  *
6  *  (C) 1993  Ray Burr - Modified for Amiga FFS filesystem.
7  *
8  *  (C) 1992  Eric Youngdale Modified for ISO 9660 filesystem.
9  *
10  *  (C) 1991  Linus Torvalds - minix filesystem
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/statfs.h>
16 #include <linux/parser.h>
17 #include <linux/magic.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include "affs.h"
22 
23 extern struct timezone sys_tz;
24 
25 static int affs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf);
26 static int affs_remount (struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data);
27 
28 static void
29 affs_commit_super(struct super_block *sb, int clean)
30 {
31 	struct affs_sb_info *sbi = AFFS_SB(sb);
32 	struct buffer_head *bh = sbi->s_root_bh;
33 	struct affs_root_tail *tail = AFFS_ROOT_TAIL(sb, bh);
34 
35 	tail->bm_flag = cpu_to_be32(clean);
36 	secs_to_datestamp(get_seconds(), &tail->disk_change);
37 	affs_fix_checksum(sb, bh);
38 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
39 }
40 
41 static void
42 affs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
43 {
44 	struct affs_sb_info *sbi = AFFS_SB(sb);
45 	pr_debug("AFFS: put_super()\n");
46 
47 	lock_kernel();
48 
49 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
50 		affs_commit_super(sb, 1);
51 
52 	kfree(sbi->s_prefix);
53 	affs_free_bitmap(sb);
54 	affs_brelse(sbi->s_root_bh);
55 	kfree(sbi);
56 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
57 
58 	unlock_kernel();
59 }
60 
61 static void
62 affs_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
63 {
64 	int clean = 2;
65 
66 	lock_super(sb);
67 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
68 		//	if (sbi->s_bitmap[i].bm_bh) {
69 		//		if (buffer_dirty(sbi->s_bitmap[i].bm_bh)) {
70 		//			clean = 0;
71 		affs_commit_super(sb, clean);
72 		sb->s_dirt = !clean;	/* redo until bitmap synced */
73 	} else
74 		sb->s_dirt = 0;
75 	unlock_super(sb);
76 
77 	pr_debug("AFFS: write_super() at %lu, clean=%d\n", get_seconds(), clean);
78 }
79 
80 static int
81 affs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
82 {
83 	lock_super(sb);
84 	affs_commit_super(sb, 2);
85 	sb->s_dirt = 0;
86 	unlock_super(sb);
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 
90 static struct kmem_cache * affs_inode_cachep;
91 
92 static struct inode *affs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
93 {
94 	struct affs_inode_info *i;
95 
96 	i = kmem_cache_alloc(affs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
97 	if (!i)
98 		return NULL;
99 
100 	i->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
101 	i->i_lc = NULL;
102 	i->i_ext_bh = NULL;
103 	i->i_pa_cnt = 0;
104 
105 	return &i->vfs_inode;
106 }
107 
108 static void affs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
109 {
110 	kmem_cache_free(affs_inode_cachep, AFFS_I(inode));
111 }
112 
113 static void init_once(void *foo)
114 {
115 	struct affs_inode_info *ei = (struct affs_inode_info *) foo;
116 
117 	init_MUTEX(&ei->i_link_lock);
118 	init_MUTEX(&ei->i_ext_lock);
119 	inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
120 }
121 
122 static int init_inodecache(void)
123 {
124 	affs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("affs_inode_cache",
125 					     sizeof(struct affs_inode_info),
126 					     0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
127 						SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
128 					     init_once);
129 	if (affs_inode_cachep == NULL)
130 		return -ENOMEM;
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
135 {
136 	kmem_cache_destroy(affs_inode_cachep);
137 }
138 
139 static const struct super_operations affs_sops = {
140 	.alloc_inode	= affs_alloc_inode,
141 	.destroy_inode	= affs_destroy_inode,
142 	.write_inode	= affs_write_inode,
143 	.delete_inode	= affs_delete_inode,
144 	.clear_inode	= affs_clear_inode,
145 	.put_super	= affs_put_super,
146 	.write_super	= affs_write_super,
147 	.sync_fs	= affs_sync_fs,
148 	.statfs		= affs_statfs,
149 	.remount_fs	= affs_remount,
150 	.show_options	= generic_show_options,
151 };
152 
153 enum {
154 	Opt_bs, Opt_mode, Opt_mufs, Opt_prefix, Opt_protect,
155 	Opt_reserved, Opt_root, Opt_setgid, Opt_setuid,
156 	Opt_verbose, Opt_volume, Opt_ignore, Opt_err,
157 };
158 
159 static const match_table_t tokens = {
160 	{Opt_bs, "bs=%u"},
161 	{Opt_mode, "mode=%o"},
162 	{Opt_mufs, "mufs"},
163 	{Opt_prefix, "prefix=%s"},
164 	{Opt_protect, "protect"},
165 	{Opt_reserved, "reserved=%u"},
166 	{Opt_root, "root=%u"},
167 	{Opt_setgid, "setgid=%u"},
168 	{Opt_setuid, "setuid=%u"},
169 	{Opt_verbose, "verbose"},
170 	{Opt_volume, "volume=%s"},
171 	{Opt_ignore, "grpquota"},
172 	{Opt_ignore, "noquota"},
173 	{Opt_ignore, "quota"},
174 	{Opt_ignore, "usrquota"},
175 	{Opt_err, NULL},
176 };
177 
178 static int
179 parse_options(char *options, uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid, int *mode, int *reserved, s32 *root,
180 		int *blocksize, char **prefix, char *volume, unsigned long *mount_opts)
181 {
182 	char *p;
183 	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
184 
185 	/* Fill in defaults */
186 
187 	*uid        = current_uid();
188 	*gid        = current_gid();
189 	*reserved   = 2;
190 	*root       = -1;
191 	*blocksize  = -1;
192 	volume[0]   = ':';
193 	volume[1]   = 0;
194 	*mount_opts = 0;
195 	if (!options)
196 		return 1;
197 
198 	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
199 		int token, n, option;
200 		if (!*p)
201 			continue;
202 
203 		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
204 		switch (token) {
205 		case Opt_bs:
206 			if (match_int(&args[0], &n))
207 				return 0;
208 			if (n != 512 && n != 1024 && n != 2048
209 			    && n != 4096) {
210 				printk ("AFFS: Invalid blocksize (512, 1024, 2048, 4096 allowed)\n");
211 				return 0;
212 			}
213 			*blocksize = n;
214 			break;
215 		case Opt_mode:
216 			if (match_octal(&args[0], &option))
217 				return 0;
218 			*mode = option & 0777;
219 			*mount_opts |= SF_SETMODE;
220 			break;
221 		case Opt_mufs:
222 			*mount_opts |= SF_MUFS;
223 			break;
224 		case Opt_prefix:
225 			*prefix = match_strdup(&args[0]);
226 			if (!*prefix)
227 				return 0;
228 			*mount_opts |= SF_PREFIX;
229 			break;
230 		case Opt_protect:
231 			*mount_opts |= SF_IMMUTABLE;
232 			break;
233 		case Opt_reserved:
234 			if (match_int(&args[0], reserved))
235 				return 0;
236 			break;
237 		case Opt_root:
238 			if (match_int(&args[0], root))
239 				return 0;
240 			break;
241 		case Opt_setgid:
242 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
243 				return 0;
244 			*gid = option;
245 			*mount_opts |= SF_SETGID;
246 			break;
247 		case Opt_setuid:
248 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
249 				return 0;
250 			*uid = option;
251 			*mount_opts |= SF_SETUID;
252 			break;
253 		case Opt_verbose:
254 			*mount_opts |= SF_VERBOSE;
255 			break;
256 		case Opt_volume: {
257 			char *vol = match_strdup(&args[0]);
258 			if (!vol)
259 				return 0;
260 			strlcpy(volume, vol, 32);
261 			kfree(vol);
262 			break;
263 		}
264 		case Opt_ignore:
265 		 	/* Silently ignore the quota options */
266 			break;
267 		default:
268 			printk("AFFS: Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
269 					"or missing value\n", p);
270 			return 0;
271 		}
272 	}
273 	return 1;
274 }
275 
276 /* This function definitely needs to be split up. Some fine day I'll
277  * hopefully have the guts to do so. Until then: sorry for the mess.
278  */
279 
280 static int affs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
281 {
282 	struct affs_sb_info	*sbi;
283 	struct buffer_head	*root_bh = NULL;
284 	struct buffer_head	*boot_bh;
285 	struct inode		*root_inode = NULL;
286 	s32			 root_block;
287 	int			 size, blocksize;
288 	u32			 chksum;
289 	int			 num_bm;
290 	int			 i, j;
291 	s32			 key;
292 	uid_t			 uid;
293 	gid_t			 gid;
294 	int			 reserved;
295 	unsigned long		 mount_flags;
296 	int			 tmp_flags;	/* fix remount prototype... */
297 	u8			 sig[4];
298 	int			 ret = -EINVAL;
299 
300 	save_mount_options(sb, data);
301 
302 	pr_debug("AFFS: read_super(%s)\n",data ? (const char *)data : "no options");
303 
304 	sb->s_magic             = AFFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
305 	sb->s_op                = &affs_sops;
306 	sb->s_flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
307 
308 	sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct affs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
309 	if (!sbi)
310 		return -ENOMEM;
311 	sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
312 	mutex_init(&sbi->s_bmlock);
313 	spin_lock_init(&sbi->symlink_lock);
314 
315 	if (!parse_options(data,&uid,&gid,&i,&reserved,&root_block,
316 				&blocksize,&sbi->s_prefix,
317 				sbi->s_volume, &mount_flags)) {
318 		printk(KERN_ERR "AFFS: Error parsing options\n");
319 		kfree(sbi->s_prefix);
320 		kfree(sbi);
321 		return -EINVAL;
322 	}
323 	/* N.B. after this point s_prefix must be released */
324 
325 	sbi->s_flags   = mount_flags;
326 	sbi->s_mode    = i;
327 	sbi->s_uid     = uid;
328 	sbi->s_gid     = gid;
329 	sbi->s_reserved= reserved;
330 
331 	/* Get the size of the device in 512-byte blocks.
332 	 * If we later see that the partition uses bigger
333 	 * blocks, we will have to change it.
334 	 */
335 
336 	size = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9;
337 	pr_debug("AFFS: initial blocksize=%d, #blocks=%d\n", 512, size);
338 
339 	affs_set_blocksize(sb, PAGE_SIZE);
340 	/* Try to find root block. Its location depends on the block size. */
341 
342 	i = 512;
343 	j = 4096;
344 	if (blocksize > 0) {
345 		i = j = blocksize;
346 		size = size / (blocksize / 512);
347 	}
348 	for (blocksize = i, key = 0; blocksize <= j; blocksize <<= 1, size >>= 1) {
349 		sbi->s_root_block = root_block;
350 		if (root_block < 0)
351 			sbi->s_root_block = (reserved + size - 1) / 2;
352 		pr_debug("AFFS: setting blocksize to %d\n", blocksize);
353 		affs_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize);
354 		sbi->s_partition_size = size;
355 
356 		/* The root block location that was calculated above is not
357 		 * correct if the partition size is an odd number of 512-
358 		 * byte blocks, which will be rounded down to a number of
359 		 * 1024-byte blocks, and if there were an even number of
360 		 * reserved blocks. Ideally, all partition checkers should
361 		 * report the real number of blocks of the real blocksize,
362 		 * but since this just cannot be done, we have to try to
363 		 * find the root block anyways. In the above case, it is one
364 		 * block behind the calculated one. So we check this one, too.
365 		 */
366 		for (num_bm = 0; num_bm < 2; num_bm++) {
367 			pr_debug("AFFS: Dev %s, trying root=%u, bs=%d, "
368 				"size=%d, reserved=%d\n",
369 				sb->s_id,
370 				sbi->s_root_block + num_bm,
371 				blocksize, size, reserved);
372 			root_bh = affs_bread(sb, sbi->s_root_block + num_bm);
373 			if (!root_bh)
374 				continue;
375 			if (!affs_checksum_block(sb, root_bh) &&
376 			    be32_to_cpu(AFFS_ROOT_HEAD(root_bh)->ptype) == T_SHORT &&
377 			    be32_to_cpu(AFFS_ROOT_TAIL(sb, root_bh)->stype) == ST_ROOT) {
378 				sbi->s_hashsize    = blocksize / 4 - 56;
379 				sbi->s_root_block += num_bm;
380 				key                        = 1;
381 				goto got_root;
382 			}
383 			affs_brelse(root_bh);
384 			root_bh = NULL;
385 		}
386 	}
387 	if (!silent)
388 		printk(KERN_ERR "AFFS: No valid root block on device %s\n",
389 			sb->s_id);
390 	goto out_error;
391 
392 	/* N.B. after this point bh must be released */
393 got_root:
394 	root_block = sbi->s_root_block;
395 
396 	/* Find out which kind of FS we have */
397 	boot_bh = sb_bread(sb, 0);
398 	if (!boot_bh) {
399 		printk(KERN_ERR "AFFS: Cannot read boot block\n");
400 		goto out_error;
401 	}
402 	memcpy(sig, boot_bh->b_data, 4);
403 	brelse(boot_bh);
404 	chksum = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)sig);
405 
406 	/* Dircache filesystems are compatible with non-dircache ones
407 	 * when reading. As long as they aren't supported, writing is
408 	 * not recommended.
409 	 */
410 	if ((chksum == FS_DCFFS || chksum == MUFS_DCFFS || chksum == FS_DCOFS
411 	     || chksum == MUFS_DCOFS) && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
412 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "AFFS: Dircache FS - mounting %s read only\n",
413 			sb->s_id);
414 		sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
415 	}
416 	switch (chksum) {
417 		case MUFS_FS:
418 		case MUFS_INTLFFS:
419 		case MUFS_DCFFS:
420 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_MUFS;
421 			/* fall thru */
422 		case FS_INTLFFS:
423 		case FS_DCFFS:
424 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_INTL;
425 			break;
426 		case MUFS_FFS:
427 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_MUFS;
428 			break;
429 		case FS_FFS:
430 			break;
431 		case MUFS_OFS:
432 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_MUFS;
433 			/* fall thru */
434 		case FS_OFS:
435 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_OFS;
436 			sb->s_flags |= MS_NOEXEC;
437 			break;
438 		case MUFS_DCOFS:
439 		case MUFS_INTLOFS:
440 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_MUFS;
441 		case FS_DCOFS:
442 		case FS_INTLOFS:
443 			sbi->s_flags |= SF_INTL | SF_OFS;
444 			sb->s_flags |= MS_NOEXEC;
445 			break;
446 		default:
447 			printk(KERN_ERR "AFFS: Unknown filesystem on device %s: %08X\n",
448 				sb->s_id, chksum);
449 			goto out_error;
450 	}
451 
452 	if (mount_flags & SF_VERBOSE) {
453 		u8 len = AFFS_ROOT_TAIL(sb, root_bh)->disk_name[0];
454 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "AFFS: Mounting volume \"%.*s\": Type=%.3s\\%c, Blocksize=%d\n",
455 			len > 31 ? 31 : len,
456 			AFFS_ROOT_TAIL(sb, root_bh)->disk_name + 1,
457 			sig, sig[3] + '0', blocksize);
458 	}
459 
460 	sb->s_flags |= MS_NODEV | MS_NOSUID;
461 
462 	sbi->s_data_blksize = sb->s_blocksize;
463 	if (sbi->s_flags & SF_OFS)
464 		sbi->s_data_blksize -= 24;
465 
466 	/* Keep super block in cache */
467 	sbi->s_root_bh = root_bh;
468 	/* N.B. after this point s_root_bh must be released */
469 
470 	tmp_flags = sb->s_flags;
471 	if (affs_init_bitmap(sb, &tmp_flags))
472 		goto out_error;
473 	sb->s_flags = tmp_flags;
474 
475 	/* set up enough so that it can read an inode */
476 
477 	root_inode = affs_iget(sb, root_block);
478 	if (IS_ERR(root_inode)) {
479 		ret = PTR_ERR(root_inode);
480 		goto out_error_noinode;
481 	}
482 
483 	sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode);
484 	if (!sb->s_root) {
485 		printk(KERN_ERR "AFFS: Get root inode failed\n");
486 		goto out_error;
487 	}
488 	sb->s_root->d_op = &affs_dentry_operations;
489 
490 	pr_debug("AFFS: s_flags=%lX\n",sb->s_flags);
491 	return 0;
492 
493 	/*
494 	 * Begin the cascaded cleanup ...
495 	 */
496 out_error:
497 	if (root_inode)
498 		iput(root_inode);
499 out_error_noinode:
500 	kfree(sbi->s_bitmap);
501 	affs_brelse(root_bh);
502 	kfree(sbi->s_prefix);
503 	kfree(sbi);
504 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
505 	return ret;
506 }
507 
508 static int
509 affs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
510 {
511 	struct affs_sb_info	*sbi = AFFS_SB(sb);
512 	int			 blocksize;
513 	uid_t			 uid;
514 	gid_t			 gid;
515 	int			 mode;
516 	int			 reserved;
517 	int			 root_block;
518 	unsigned long		 mount_flags;
519 	int			 res = 0;
520 	char			*new_opts = kstrdup(data, GFP_KERNEL);
521 	char			 volume[32];
522 	char			*prefix = NULL;
523 
524 	pr_debug("AFFS: remount(flags=0x%x,opts=\"%s\")\n",*flags,data);
525 
526 	*flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
527 
528 	memcpy(volume, sbi->s_volume, 32);
529 	if (!parse_options(data, &uid, &gid, &mode, &reserved, &root_block,
530 			   &blocksize, &prefix, volume,
531 			   &mount_flags)) {
532 		kfree(prefix);
533 		kfree(new_opts);
534 		return -EINVAL;
535 	}
536 	lock_kernel();
537 	replace_mount_options(sb, new_opts);
538 
539 	sbi->s_flags = mount_flags;
540 	sbi->s_mode  = mode;
541 	sbi->s_uid   = uid;
542 	sbi->s_gid   = gid;
543 	/* protect against readers */
544 	spin_lock(&sbi->symlink_lock);
545 	if (prefix) {
546 		kfree(sbi->s_prefix);
547 		sbi->s_prefix = prefix;
548 	}
549 	memcpy(sbi->s_volume, volume, 32);
550 	spin_unlock(&sbi->symlink_lock);
551 
552 	if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
553 		unlock_kernel();
554 		return 0;
555 	}
556 	if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
557 		sb->s_dirt = 1;
558 		while (sb->s_dirt)
559 			affs_write_super(sb);
560 		affs_free_bitmap(sb);
561 	} else
562 		res = affs_init_bitmap(sb, flags);
563 
564 	unlock_kernel();
565 	return res;
566 }
567 
568 static int
569 affs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
570 {
571 	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
572 	int		 free;
573 	u64		 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
574 
575 	pr_debug("AFFS: statfs() partsize=%d, reserved=%d\n",AFFS_SB(sb)->s_partition_size,
576 	     AFFS_SB(sb)->s_reserved);
577 
578 	free          = affs_count_free_blocks(sb);
579 	buf->f_type    = AFFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
580 	buf->f_bsize   = sb->s_blocksize;
581 	buf->f_blocks  = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_partition_size - AFFS_SB(sb)->s_reserved;
582 	buf->f_bfree   = free;
583 	buf->f_bavail  = free;
584 	buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
585 	buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
586 	buf->f_namelen = 30;
587 	return 0;
588 }
589 
590 static int affs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
591 	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
592 {
593 	return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, affs_fill_super,
594 			   mnt);
595 }
596 
597 static struct file_system_type affs_fs_type = {
598 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
599 	.name		= "affs",
600 	.get_sb		= affs_get_sb,
601 	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
602 	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
603 };
604 
605 static int __init init_affs_fs(void)
606 {
607 	int err = init_inodecache();
608 	if (err)
609 		goto out1;
610 	err = register_filesystem(&affs_fs_type);
611 	if (err)
612 		goto out;
613 	return 0;
614 out:
615 	destroy_inodecache();
616 out1:
617 	return err;
618 }
619 
620 static void __exit exit_affs_fs(void)
621 {
622 	unregister_filesystem(&affs_fs_type);
623 	destroy_inodecache();
624 }
625 
626 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amiga filesystem support for Linux");
627 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
628 
629 module_init(init_affs_fs)
630 module_exit(exit_affs_fs)
631