xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/affs/file.c (revision a3bf4c36)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/affs/file.c
4  *
5  *  (c) 1996  Hans-Joachim Widmaier - Rewritten
6  *
7  *  (C) 1993  Ray Burr - Modified for Amiga FFS filesystem.
8  *
9  *  (C) 1992  Eric Youngdale Modified for ISO 9660 filesystem.
10  *
11  *  (C) 1991  Linus Torvalds - minix filesystem
12  *
13  *  affs regular file handling primitives
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/uio.h>
17 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
18 #include <linux/mpage.h>
19 #include "affs.h"
20 
21 static struct buffer_head *affs_get_extblock_slow(struct inode *inode, u32 ext);
22 
23 static int
24 affs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
25 {
26 	pr_debug("open(%lu,%d)\n",
27 		 inode->i_ino, atomic_read(&AFFS_I(inode)->i_opencnt));
28 	atomic_inc(&AFFS_I(inode)->i_opencnt);
29 	return 0;
30 }
31 
32 static int
33 affs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
34 {
35 	pr_debug("release(%lu, %d)\n",
36 		 inode->i_ino, atomic_read(&AFFS_I(inode)->i_opencnt));
37 
38 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&AFFS_I(inode)->i_opencnt)) {
39 		inode_lock(inode);
40 		if (inode->i_size != AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private)
41 			affs_truncate(inode);
42 		affs_free_prealloc(inode);
43 		inode_unlock(inode);
44 	}
45 
46 	return 0;
47 }
48 
49 static int
50 affs_grow_extcache(struct inode *inode, u32 lc_idx)
51 {
52 	struct super_block	*sb = inode->i_sb;
53 	struct buffer_head	*bh;
54 	u32 lc_max;
55 	int i, j, key;
56 
57 	if (!AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc) {
58 		char *ptr = (char *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOFS);
59 		if (!ptr)
60 			return -ENOMEM;
61 		AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc = (u32 *)ptr;
62 		AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac = (struct affs_ext_key *)(ptr + AFFS_CACHE_SIZE / 2);
63 	}
64 
65 	lc_max = AFFS_LC_SIZE << AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_shift;
66 
67 	if (AFFS_I(inode)->i_extcnt > lc_max) {
68 		u32 lc_shift, lc_mask, tmp, off;
69 
70 		/* need to recalculate linear cache, start from old size */
71 		lc_shift = AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_shift;
72 		tmp = (AFFS_I(inode)->i_extcnt / AFFS_LC_SIZE) >> lc_shift;
73 		for (; tmp; tmp >>= 1)
74 			lc_shift++;
75 		lc_mask = (1 << lc_shift) - 1;
76 
77 		/* fix idx and old size to new shift */
78 		lc_idx >>= (lc_shift - AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_shift);
79 		AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_size >>= (lc_shift - AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_shift);
80 
81 		/* first shrink old cache to make more space */
82 		off = 1 << (lc_shift - AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_shift);
83 		for (i = 1, j = off; j < AFFS_LC_SIZE; i++, j += off)
84 			AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac[i] = AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac[j];
85 
86 		AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_shift = lc_shift;
87 		AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_mask = lc_mask;
88 	}
89 
90 	/* fill cache to the needed index */
91 	i = AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_size;
92 	AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_size = lc_idx + 1;
93 	for (; i <= lc_idx; i++) {
94 		if (!i) {
95 			AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc[0] = inode->i_ino;
96 			continue;
97 		}
98 		key = AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc[i - 1];
99 		j = AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_mask + 1;
100 		// unlock cache
101 		for (; j > 0; j--) {
102 			bh = affs_bread(sb, key);
103 			if (!bh)
104 				goto err;
105 			key = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->extension);
106 			affs_brelse(bh);
107 		}
108 		// lock cache
109 		AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc[i] = key;
110 	}
111 
112 	return 0;
113 
114 err:
115 	// lock cache
116 	return -EIO;
117 }
118 
119 static struct buffer_head *
120 affs_alloc_extblock(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh, u32 ext)
121 {
122 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
123 	struct buffer_head *new_bh;
124 	u32 blocknr, tmp;
125 
126 	blocknr = affs_alloc_block(inode, bh->b_blocknr);
127 	if (!blocknr)
128 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
129 
130 	new_bh = affs_getzeroblk(sb, blocknr);
131 	if (!new_bh) {
132 		affs_free_block(sb, blocknr);
133 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
134 	}
135 
136 	AFFS_HEAD(new_bh)->ptype = cpu_to_be32(T_LIST);
137 	AFFS_HEAD(new_bh)->key = cpu_to_be32(blocknr);
138 	AFFS_TAIL(sb, new_bh)->stype = cpu_to_be32(ST_FILE);
139 	AFFS_TAIL(sb, new_bh)->parent = cpu_to_be32(inode->i_ino);
140 	affs_fix_checksum(sb, new_bh);
141 
142 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(new_bh, inode);
143 
144 	tmp = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->extension);
145 	if (tmp)
146 		affs_warning(sb, "alloc_ext", "previous extension set (%x)", tmp);
147 	AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->extension = cpu_to_be32(blocknr);
148 	affs_adjust_checksum(bh, blocknr - tmp);
149 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
150 
151 	AFFS_I(inode)->i_extcnt++;
152 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
153 
154 	return new_bh;
155 }
156 
157 static inline struct buffer_head *
158 affs_get_extblock(struct inode *inode, u32 ext)
159 {
160 	/* inline the simplest case: same extended block as last time */
161 	struct buffer_head *bh = AFFS_I(inode)->i_ext_bh;
162 	if (ext == AFFS_I(inode)->i_ext_last)
163 		get_bh(bh);
164 	else
165 		/* we have to do more (not inlined) */
166 		bh = affs_get_extblock_slow(inode, ext);
167 
168 	return bh;
169 }
170 
171 static struct buffer_head *
172 affs_get_extblock_slow(struct inode *inode, u32 ext)
173 {
174 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
175 	struct buffer_head *bh;
176 	u32 ext_key;
177 	u32 lc_idx, lc_off, ac_idx;
178 	u32 tmp, idx;
179 
180 	if (ext == AFFS_I(inode)->i_ext_last + 1) {
181 		/* read the next extended block from the current one */
182 		bh = AFFS_I(inode)->i_ext_bh;
183 		ext_key = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->extension);
184 		if (ext < AFFS_I(inode)->i_extcnt)
185 			goto read_ext;
186 		BUG_ON(ext > AFFS_I(inode)->i_extcnt);
187 		bh = affs_alloc_extblock(inode, bh, ext);
188 		if (IS_ERR(bh))
189 			return bh;
190 		goto store_ext;
191 	}
192 
193 	if (ext == 0) {
194 		/* we seek back to the file header block */
195 		ext_key = inode->i_ino;
196 		goto read_ext;
197 	}
198 
199 	if (ext >= AFFS_I(inode)->i_extcnt) {
200 		struct buffer_head *prev_bh;
201 
202 		/* allocate a new extended block */
203 		BUG_ON(ext > AFFS_I(inode)->i_extcnt);
204 
205 		/* get previous extended block */
206 		prev_bh = affs_get_extblock(inode, ext - 1);
207 		if (IS_ERR(prev_bh))
208 			return prev_bh;
209 		bh = affs_alloc_extblock(inode, prev_bh, ext);
210 		affs_brelse(prev_bh);
211 		if (IS_ERR(bh))
212 			return bh;
213 		goto store_ext;
214 	}
215 
216 again:
217 	/* check if there is an extended cache and whether it's large enough */
218 	lc_idx = ext >> AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_shift;
219 	lc_off = ext & AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_mask;
220 
221 	if (lc_idx >= AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_size) {
222 		int err;
223 
224 		err = affs_grow_extcache(inode, lc_idx);
225 		if (err)
226 			return ERR_PTR(err);
227 		goto again;
228 	}
229 
230 	/* every n'th key we find in the linear cache */
231 	if (!lc_off) {
232 		ext_key = AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc[lc_idx];
233 		goto read_ext;
234 	}
235 
236 	/* maybe it's still in the associative cache */
237 	ac_idx = (ext - lc_idx - 1) & AFFS_AC_MASK;
238 	if (AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac[ac_idx].ext == ext) {
239 		ext_key = AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac[ac_idx].key;
240 		goto read_ext;
241 	}
242 
243 	/* try to find one of the previous extended blocks */
244 	tmp = ext;
245 	idx = ac_idx;
246 	while (--tmp, --lc_off > 0) {
247 		idx = (idx - 1) & AFFS_AC_MASK;
248 		if (AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac[idx].ext == tmp) {
249 			ext_key = AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac[idx].key;
250 			goto find_ext;
251 		}
252 	}
253 
254 	/* fall back to the linear cache */
255 	ext_key = AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc[lc_idx];
256 find_ext:
257 	/* read all extended blocks until we find the one we need */
258 	//unlock cache
259 	do {
260 		bh = affs_bread(sb, ext_key);
261 		if (!bh)
262 			goto err_bread;
263 		ext_key = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->extension);
264 		affs_brelse(bh);
265 		tmp++;
266 	} while (tmp < ext);
267 	//lock cache
268 
269 	/* store it in the associative cache */
270 	// recalculate ac_idx?
271 	AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac[ac_idx].ext = ext;
272 	AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac[ac_idx].key = ext_key;
273 
274 read_ext:
275 	/* finally read the right extended block */
276 	//unlock cache
277 	bh = affs_bread(sb, ext_key);
278 	if (!bh)
279 		goto err_bread;
280 	//lock cache
281 
282 store_ext:
283 	/* release old cached extended block and store the new one */
284 	affs_brelse(AFFS_I(inode)->i_ext_bh);
285 	AFFS_I(inode)->i_ext_last = ext;
286 	AFFS_I(inode)->i_ext_bh = bh;
287 	get_bh(bh);
288 
289 	return bh;
290 
291 err_bread:
292 	affs_brelse(bh);
293 	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
294 }
295 
296 static int
297 affs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block, struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
298 {
299 	struct super_block	*sb = inode->i_sb;
300 	struct buffer_head	*ext_bh;
301 	u32			 ext;
302 
303 	pr_debug("%s(%lu, %llu)\n", __func__, inode->i_ino,
304 		 (unsigned long long)block);
305 
306 	BUG_ON(block > (sector_t)0x7fffffffUL);
307 
308 	if (block >= AFFS_I(inode)->i_blkcnt) {
309 		if (block > AFFS_I(inode)->i_blkcnt || !create)
310 			goto err_big;
311 	} else
312 		create = 0;
313 
314 	//lock cache
315 	affs_lock_ext(inode);
316 
317 	ext = (u32)block / AFFS_SB(sb)->s_hashsize;
318 	block -= ext * AFFS_SB(sb)->s_hashsize;
319 	ext_bh = affs_get_extblock(inode, ext);
320 	if (IS_ERR(ext_bh))
321 		goto err_ext;
322 	map_bh(bh_result, sb, (sector_t)be32_to_cpu(AFFS_BLOCK(sb, ext_bh, block)));
323 
324 	if (create) {
325 		u32 blocknr = affs_alloc_block(inode, ext_bh->b_blocknr);
326 		if (!blocknr)
327 			goto err_alloc;
328 		set_buffer_new(bh_result);
329 		AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private += AFFS_SB(sb)->s_data_blksize;
330 		AFFS_I(inode)->i_blkcnt++;
331 
332 		/* store new block */
333 		if (bh_result->b_blocknr)
334 			affs_warning(sb, "get_block",
335 				     "block already set (%llx)",
336 				     (unsigned long long)bh_result->b_blocknr);
337 		AFFS_BLOCK(sb, ext_bh, block) = cpu_to_be32(blocknr);
338 		AFFS_HEAD(ext_bh)->block_count = cpu_to_be32(block + 1);
339 		affs_adjust_checksum(ext_bh, blocknr - bh_result->b_blocknr + 1);
340 		bh_result->b_blocknr = blocknr;
341 
342 		if (!block) {
343 			/* insert first block into header block */
344 			u32 tmp = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_HEAD(ext_bh)->first_data);
345 			if (tmp)
346 				affs_warning(sb, "get_block", "first block already set (%d)", tmp);
347 			AFFS_HEAD(ext_bh)->first_data = cpu_to_be32(blocknr);
348 			affs_adjust_checksum(ext_bh, blocknr - tmp);
349 		}
350 	}
351 
352 	affs_brelse(ext_bh);
353 	//unlock cache
354 	affs_unlock_ext(inode);
355 	return 0;
356 
357 err_big:
358 	affs_error(inode->i_sb, "get_block", "strange block request %llu",
359 		   (unsigned long long)block);
360 	return -EIO;
361 err_ext:
362 	// unlock cache
363 	affs_unlock_ext(inode);
364 	return PTR_ERR(ext_bh);
365 err_alloc:
366 	brelse(ext_bh);
367 	clear_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
368 	bh_result->b_bdev = NULL;
369 	// unlock cache
370 	affs_unlock_ext(inode);
371 	return -ENOSPC;
372 }
373 
374 static int affs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
375 			   struct writeback_control *wbc)
376 {
377 	return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, affs_get_block);
378 }
379 
380 static int affs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
381 {
382 	return block_read_full_folio(folio, affs_get_block);
383 }
384 
385 static void affs_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
386 {
387 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
388 
389 	if (to > inode->i_size) {
390 		truncate_pagecache(inode, inode->i_size);
391 		affs_truncate(inode);
392 	}
393 }
394 
395 static ssize_t
396 affs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
397 {
398 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
399 	struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
400 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
401 	size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter);
402 	loff_t offset = iocb->ki_pos;
403 	ssize_t ret;
404 
405 	if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
406 		loff_t size = offset + count;
407 
408 		if (AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private < size)
409 			return 0;
410 	}
411 
412 	ret = blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, iter, affs_get_block);
413 	if (ret < 0 && iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE)
414 		affs_write_failed(mapping, offset + count);
415 	return ret;
416 }
417 
418 static int affs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
419 			loff_t pos, unsigned len,
420 			struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
421 {
422 	int ret;
423 
424 	*pagep = NULL;
425 	ret = cont_write_begin(file, mapping, pos, len, pagep, fsdata,
426 				affs_get_block,
427 				&AFFS_I(mapping->host)->mmu_private);
428 	if (unlikely(ret))
429 		affs_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
430 
431 	return ret;
432 }
433 
434 static int affs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
435 			  loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int copied,
436 			  struct page *page, void *fsdata)
437 {
438 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
439 	int ret;
440 
441 	ret = generic_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page, fsdata);
442 
443 	/* Clear Archived bit on file writes, as AmigaOS would do */
444 	if (AFFS_I(inode)->i_protect & FIBF_ARCHIVED) {
445 		AFFS_I(inode)->i_protect &= ~FIBF_ARCHIVED;
446 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
447 	}
448 
449 	return ret;
450 }
451 
452 static sector_t _affs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
453 {
454 	return generic_block_bmap(mapping,block,affs_get_block);
455 }
456 
457 const struct address_space_operations affs_aops = {
458 	.dirty_folio	= block_dirty_folio,
459 	.invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio,
460 	.read_folio = affs_read_folio,
461 	.writepages = affs_writepages,
462 	.write_begin = affs_write_begin,
463 	.write_end = affs_write_end,
464 	.direct_IO = affs_direct_IO,
465 	.migrate_folio = buffer_migrate_folio,
466 	.bmap = _affs_bmap
467 };
468 
469 static inline struct buffer_head *
470 affs_bread_ino(struct inode *inode, int block, int create)
471 {
472 	struct buffer_head *bh, tmp_bh;
473 	int err;
474 
475 	tmp_bh.b_state = 0;
476 	err = affs_get_block(inode, block, &tmp_bh, create);
477 	if (!err) {
478 		bh = affs_bread(inode->i_sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
479 		if (bh) {
480 			bh->b_state |= tmp_bh.b_state;
481 			return bh;
482 		}
483 		err = -EIO;
484 	}
485 	return ERR_PTR(err);
486 }
487 
488 static inline struct buffer_head *
489 affs_getzeroblk_ino(struct inode *inode, int block)
490 {
491 	struct buffer_head *bh, tmp_bh;
492 	int err;
493 
494 	tmp_bh.b_state = 0;
495 	err = affs_get_block(inode, block, &tmp_bh, 1);
496 	if (!err) {
497 		bh = affs_getzeroblk(inode->i_sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
498 		if (bh) {
499 			bh->b_state |= tmp_bh.b_state;
500 			return bh;
501 		}
502 		err = -EIO;
503 	}
504 	return ERR_PTR(err);
505 }
506 
507 static inline struct buffer_head *
508 affs_getemptyblk_ino(struct inode *inode, int block)
509 {
510 	struct buffer_head *bh, tmp_bh;
511 	int err;
512 
513 	tmp_bh.b_state = 0;
514 	err = affs_get_block(inode, block, &tmp_bh, 1);
515 	if (!err) {
516 		bh = affs_getemptyblk(inode->i_sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
517 		if (bh) {
518 			bh->b_state |= tmp_bh.b_state;
519 			return bh;
520 		}
521 		err = -EIO;
522 	}
523 	return ERR_PTR(err);
524 }
525 
526 static int
527 affs_do_readpage_ofs(struct page *page, unsigned to, int create)
528 {
529 	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
530 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
531 	struct buffer_head *bh;
532 	unsigned pos = 0;
533 	u32 bidx, boff, bsize;
534 	u32 tmp;
535 
536 	pr_debug("%s(%lu, %ld, 0, %d)\n", __func__, inode->i_ino,
537 		 page->index, to);
538 	BUG_ON(to > PAGE_SIZE);
539 	bsize = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_data_blksize;
540 	tmp = page->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
541 	bidx = tmp / bsize;
542 	boff = tmp % bsize;
543 
544 	while (pos < to) {
545 		bh = affs_bread_ino(inode, bidx, create);
546 		if (IS_ERR(bh))
547 			return PTR_ERR(bh);
548 		tmp = min(bsize - boff, to - pos);
549 		BUG_ON(pos + tmp > to || tmp > bsize);
550 		memcpy_to_page(page, pos, AFFS_DATA(bh) + boff, tmp);
551 		affs_brelse(bh);
552 		bidx++;
553 		pos += tmp;
554 		boff = 0;
555 	}
556 	return 0;
557 }
558 
559 static int
560 affs_extent_file_ofs(struct inode *inode, u32 newsize)
561 {
562 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
563 	struct buffer_head *bh, *prev_bh;
564 	u32 bidx, boff;
565 	u32 size, bsize;
566 	u32 tmp;
567 
568 	pr_debug("%s(%lu, %d)\n", __func__, inode->i_ino, newsize);
569 	bsize = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_data_blksize;
570 	bh = NULL;
571 	size = AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private;
572 	bidx = size / bsize;
573 	boff = size % bsize;
574 	if (boff) {
575 		bh = affs_bread_ino(inode, bidx, 0);
576 		if (IS_ERR(bh))
577 			return PTR_ERR(bh);
578 		tmp = min(bsize - boff, newsize - size);
579 		BUG_ON(boff + tmp > bsize || tmp > bsize);
580 		memset(AFFS_DATA(bh) + boff, 0, tmp);
581 		be32_add_cpu(&AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->size, tmp);
582 		affs_fix_checksum(sb, bh);
583 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
584 		size += tmp;
585 		bidx++;
586 	} else if (bidx) {
587 		bh = affs_bread_ino(inode, bidx - 1, 0);
588 		if (IS_ERR(bh))
589 			return PTR_ERR(bh);
590 	}
591 
592 	while (size < newsize) {
593 		prev_bh = bh;
594 		bh = affs_getzeroblk_ino(inode, bidx);
595 		if (IS_ERR(bh))
596 			goto out;
597 		tmp = min(bsize, newsize - size);
598 		BUG_ON(tmp > bsize);
599 		AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->ptype = cpu_to_be32(T_DATA);
600 		AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->key = cpu_to_be32(inode->i_ino);
601 		AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->sequence = cpu_to_be32(bidx);
602 		AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->size = cpu_to_be32(tmp);
603 		affs_fix_checksum(sb, bh);
604 		bh->b_state &= ~(1UL << BH_New);
605 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
606 		if (prev_bh) {
607 			u32 tmp_next = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_DATA_HEAD(prev_bh)->next);
608 
609 			if (tmp_next)
610 				affs_warning(sb, "extent_file_ofs",
611 					     "next block already set for %d (%d)",
612 					     bidx, tmp_next);
613 			AFFS_DATA_HEAD(prev_bh)->next = cpu_to_be32(bh->b_blocknr);
614 			affs_adjust_checksum(prev_bh, bh->b_blocknr - tmp_next);
615 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(prev_bh, inode);
616 			affs_brelse(prev_bh);
617 		}
618 		size += bsize;
619 		bidx++;
620 	}
621 	affs_brelse(bh);
622 	inode->i_size = AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private = newsize;
623 	return 0;
624 
625 out:
626 	inode->i_size = AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private = newsize;
627 	return PTR_ERR(bh);
628 }
629 
630 static int
631 affs_read_folio_ofs(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
632 {
633 	struct page *page = &folio->page;
634 	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
635 	u32 to;
636 	int err;
637 
638 	pr_debug("%s(%lu, %ld)\n", __func__, inode->i_ino, page->index);
639 	to = PAGE_SIZE;
640 	if (((page->index + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT) > inode->i_size) {
641 		to = inode->i_size & ~PAGE_MASK;
642 		memset(page_address(page) + to, 0, PAGE_SIZE - to);
643 	}
644 
645 	err = affs_do_readpage_ofs(page, to, 0);
646 	if (!err)
647 		SetPageUptodate(page);
648 	unlock_page(page);
649 	return err;
650 }
651 
652 static int affs_write_begin_ofs(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
653 				loff_t pos, unsigned len,
654 				struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
655 {
656 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
657 	struct page *page;
658 	pgoff_t index;
659 	int err = 0;
660 
661 	pr_debug("%s(%lu, %llu, %llu)\n", __func__, inode->i_ino, pos,
662 		 pos + len);
663 	if (pos > AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private) {
664 		/* XXX: this probably leaves a too-big i_size in case of
665 		 * failure. Should really be updating i_size at write_end time
666 		 */
667 		err = affs_extent_file_ofs(inode, pos);
668 		if (err)
669 			return err;
670 	}
671 
672 	index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
673 	page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index);
674 	if (!page)
675 		return -ENOMEM;
676 	*pagep = page;
677 
678 	if (PageUptodate(page))
679 		return 0;
680 
681 	/* XXX: inefficient but safe in the face of short writes */
682 	err = affs_do_readpage_ofs(page, PAGE_SIZE, 1);
683 	if (err) {
684 		unlock_page(page);
685 		put_page(page);
686 	}
687 	return err;
688 }
689 
690 static int affs_write_end_ofs(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
691 				loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
692 				struct page *page, void *fsdata)
693 {
694 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
695 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
696 	struct buffer_head *bh, *prev_bh;
697 	char *data;
698 	u32 bidx, boff, bsize;
699 	unsigned from, to;
700 	u32 tmp;
701 	int written;
702 
703 	from = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
704 	to = from + len;
705 	/*
706 	 * XXX: not sure if this can handle short copies (len < copied), but
707 	 * we don't have to, because the page should always be uptodate here,
708 	 * due to write_begin.
709 	 */
710 
711 	pr_debug("%s(%lu, %llu, %llu)\n", __func__, inode->i_ino, pos,
712 		 pos + len);
713 	bsize = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_data_blksize;
714 	data = page_address(page);
715 
716 	bh = NULL;
717 	written = 0;
718 	tmp = (page->index << PAGE_SHIFT) + from;
719 	bidx = tmp / bsize;
720 	boff = tmp % bsize;
721 	if (boff) {
722 		bh = affs_bread_ino(inode, bidx, 0);
723 		if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
724 			written = PTR_ERR(bh);
725 			goto err_first_bh;
726 		}
727 		tmp = min(bsize - boff, to - from);
728 		BUG_ON(boff + tmp > bsize || tmp > bsize);
729 		memcpy(AFFS_DATA(bh) + boff, data + from, tmp);
730 		be32_add_cpu(&AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->size, tmp);
731 		affs_fix_checksum(sb, bh);
732 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
733 		written += tmp;
734 		from += tmp;
735 		bidx++;
736 	} else if (bidx) {
737 		bh = affs_bread_ino(inode, bidx - 1, 0);
738 		if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
739 			written = PTR_ERR(bh);
740 			goto err_first_bh;
741 		}
742 	}
743 	while (from + bsize <= to) {
744 		prev_bh = bh;
745 		bh = affs_getemptyblk_ino(inode, bidx);
746 		if (IS_ERR(bh))
747 			goto err_bh;
748 		memcpy(AFFS_DATA(bh), data + from, bsize);
749 		if (buffer_new(bh)) {
750 			AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->ptype = cpu_to_be32(T_DATA);
751 			AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->key = cpu_to_be32(inode->i_ino);
752 			AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->sequence = cpu_to_be32(bidx);
753 			AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->size = cpu_to_be32(bsize);
754 			AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->next = 0;
755 			bh->b_state &= ~(1UL << BH_New);
756 			if (prev_bh) {
757 				u32 tmp_next = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_DATA_HEAD(prev_bh)->next);
758 
759 				if (tmp_next)
760 					affs_warning(sb, "commit_write_ofs",
761 						     "next block already set for %d (%d)",
762 						     bidx, tmp_next);
763 				AFFS_DATA_HEAD(prev_bh)->next = cpu_to_be32(bh->b_blocknr);
764 				affs_adjust_checksum(prev_bh, bh->b_blocknr - tmp_next);
765 				mark_buffer_dirty_inode(prev_bh, inode);
766 			}
767 		}
768 		affs_brelse(prev_bh);
769 		affs_fix_checksum(sb, bh);
770 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
771 		written += bsize;
772 		from += bsize;
773 		bidx++;
774 	}
775 	if (from < to) {
776 		prev_bh = bh;
777 		bh = affs_bread_ino(inode, bidx, 1);
778 		if (IS_ERR(bh))
779 			goto err_bh;
780 		tmp = min(bsize, to - from);
781 		BUG_ON(tmp > bsize);
782 		memcpy(AFFS_DATA(bh), data + from, tmp);
783 		if (buffer_new(bh)) {
784 			AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->ptype = cpu_to_be32(T_DATA);
785 			AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->key = cpu_to_be32(inode->i_ino);
786 			AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->sequence = cpu_to_be32(bidx);
787 			AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->size = cpu_to_be32(tmp);
788 			AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->next = 0;
789 			bh->b_state &= ~(1UL << BH_New);
790 			if (prev_bh) {
791 				u32 tmp_next = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_DATA_HEAD(prev_bh)->next);
792 
793 				if (tmp_next)
794 					affs_warning(sb, "commit_write_ofs",
795 						     "next block already set for %d (%d)",
796 						     bidx, tmp_next);
797 				AFFS_DATA_HEAD(prev_bh)->next = cpu_to_be32(bh->b_blocknr);
798 				affs_adjust_checksum(prev_bh, bh->b_blocknr - tmp_next);
799 				mark_buffer_dirty_inode(prev_bh, inode);
800 			}
801 		} else if (be32_to_cpu(AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->size) < tmp)
802 			AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->size = cpu_to_be32(tmp);
803 		affs_brelse(prev_bh);
804 		affs_fix_checksum(sb, bh);
805 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
806 		written += tmp;
807 		from += tmp;
808 		bidx++;
809 	}
810 	SetPageUptodate(page);
811 
812 done:
813 	affs_brelse(bh);
814 	tmp = (page->index << PAGE_SHIFT) + from;
815 	if (tmp > inode->i_size)
816 		inode->i_size = AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private = tmp;
817 
818 	/* Clear Archived bit on file writes, as AmigaOS would do */
819 	if (AFFS_I(inode)->i_protect & FIBF_ARCHIVED) {
820 		AFFS_I(inode)->i_protect &= ~FIBF_ARCHIVED;
821 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
822 	}
823 
824 err_first_bh:
825 	unlock_page(page);
826 	put_page(page);
827 
828 	return written;
829 
830 err_bh:
831 	bh = prev_bh;
832 	if (!written)
833 		written = PTR_ERR(bh);
834 	goto done;
835 }
836 
837 const struct address_space_operations affs_aops_ofs = {
838 	.dirty_folio	= block_dirty_folio,
839 	.invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio,
840 	.read_folio = affs_read_folio_ofs,
841 	//.writepages = affs_writepages_ofs,
842 	.write_begin = affs_write_begin_ofs,
843 	.write_end = affs_write_end_ofs,
844 	.migrate_folio = filemap_migrate_folio,
845 };
846 
847 /* Free any preallocated blocks. */
848 
849 void
850 affs_free_prealloc(struct inode *inode)
851 {
852 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
853 
854 	pr_debug("free_prealloc(ino=%lu)\n", inode->i_ino);
855 
856 	while (AFFS_I(inode)->i_pa_cnt) {
857 		AFFS_I(inode)->i_pa_cnt--;
858 		affs_free_block(sb, ++AFFS_I(inode)->i_lastalloc);
859 	}
860 }
861 
862 /* Truncate (or enlarge) a file to the requested size. */
863 
864 void
865 affs_truncate(struct inode *inode)
866 {
867 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
868 	u32 ext, ext_key;
869 	u32 last_blk, blkcnt, blk;
870 	u32 size;
871 	struct buffer_head *ext_bh;
872 	int i;
873 
874 	pr_debug("truncate(inode=%lu, oldsize=%llu, newsize=%llu)\n",
875 		 inode->i_ino, AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private, inode->i_size);
876 
877 	last_blk = 0;
878 	ext = 0;
879 	if (inode->i_size) {
880 		last_blk = ((u32)inode->i_size - 1) / AFFS_SB(sb)->s_data_blksize;
881 		ext = last_blk / AFFS_SB(sb)->s_hashsize;
882 	}
883 
884 	if (inode->i_size > AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private) {
885 		struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
886 		struct page *page;
887 		void *fsdata = NULL;
888 		loff_t isize = inode->i_size;
889 		int res;
890 
891 		res = mapping->a_ops->write_begin(NULL, mapping, isize, 0, &page, &fsdata);
892 		if (!res)
893 			res = mapping->a_ops->write_end(NULL, mapping, isize, 0, 0, page, fsdata);
894 		else
895 			inode->i_size = AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private;
896 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
897 		return;
898 	} else if (inode->i_size == AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private)
899 		return;
900 
901 	// lock cache
902 	ext_bh = affs_get_extblock(inode, ext);
903 	if (IS_ERR(ext_bh)) {
904 		affs_warning(sb, "truncate",
905 			     "unexpected read error for ext block %u (%ld)",
906 			     ext, PTR_ERR(ext_bh));
907 		return;
908 	}
909 	if (AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc) {
910 		/* clear linear cache */
911 		i = (ext + 1) >> AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_shift;
912 		if (AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_size > i) {
913 			AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_size = i;
914 			for (; i < AFFS_LC_SIZE; i++)
915 				AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc[i] = 0;
916 		}
917 		/* clear associative cache */
918 		for (i = 0; i < AFFS_AC_SIZE; i++)
919 			if (AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac[i].ext >= ext)
920 				AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac[i].ext = 0;
921 	}
922 	ext_key = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, ext_bh)->extension);
923 
924 	blkcnt = AFFS_I(inode)->i_blkcnt;
925 	i = 0;
926 	blk = last_blk;
927 	if (inode->i_size) {
928 		i = last_blk % AFFS_SB(sb)->s_hashsize + 1;
929 		blk++;
930 	} else
931 		AFFS_HEAD(ext_bh)->first_data = 0;
932 	AFFS_HEAD(ext_bh)->block_count = cpu_to_be32(i);
933 	size = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_hashsize;
934 	if (size > blkcnt - blk + i)
935 		size = blkcnt - blk + i;
936 	for (; i < size; i++, blk++) {
937 		affs_free_block(sb, be32_to_cpu(AFFS_BLOCK(sb, ext_bh, i)));
938 		AFFS_BLOCK(sb, ext_bh, i) = 0;
939 	}
940 	AFFS_TAIL(sb, ext_bh)->extension = 0;
941 	affs_fix_checksum(sb, ext_bh);
942 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(ext_bh, inode);
943 	affs_brelse(ext_bh);
944 
945 	if (inode->i_size) {
946 		AFFS_I(inode)->i_blkcnt = last_blk + 1;
947 		AFFS_I(inode)->i_extcnt = ext + 1;
948 		if (affs_test_opt(AFFS_SB(sb)->s_flags, SF_OFS)) {
949 			struct buffer_head *bh = affs_bread_ino(inode, last_blk, 0);
950 			u32 tmp;
951 			if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
952 				affs_warning(sb, "truncate",
953 					     "unexpected read error for last block %u (%ld)",
954 					     ext, PTR_ERR(bh));
955 				return;
956 			}
957 			tmp = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->next);
958 			AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->next = 0;
959 			affs_adjust_checksum(bh, -tmp);
960 			affs_brelse(bh);
961 		}
962 	} else {
963 		AFFS_I(inode)->i_blkcnt = 0;
964 		AFFS_I(inode)->i_extcnt = 1;
965 	}
966 	AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private = inode->i_size;
967 	// unlock cache
968 
969 	while (ext_key) {
970 		ext_bh = affs_bread(sb, ext_key);
971 		size = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_hashsize;
972 		if (size > blkcnt - blk)
973 			size = blkcnt - blk;
974 		for (i = 0; i < size; i++, blk++)
975 			affs_free_block(sb, be32_to_cpu(AFFS_BLOCK(sb, ext_bh, i)));
976 		affs_free_block(sb, ext_key);
977 		ext_key = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, ext_bh)->extension);
978 		affs_brelse(ext_bh);
979 	}
980 	affs_free_prealloc(inode);
981 }
982 
983 int affs_file_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
984 {
985 	struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
986 	int ret, err;
987 
988 	err = file_write_and_wait_range(filp, start, end);
989 	if (err)
990 		return err;
991 
992 	inode_lock(inode);
993 	ret = write_inode_now(inode, 0);
994 	err = sync_blockdev(inode->i_sb->s_bdev);
995 	if (!ret)
996 		ret = err;
997 	inode_unlock(inode);
998 	return ret;
999 }
1000 const struct file_operations affs_file_operations = {
1001 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
1002 	.read_iter	= generic_file_read_iter,
1003 	.write_iter	= generic_file_write_iter,
1004 	.mmap		= generic_file_mmap,
1005 	.open		= affs_file_open,
1006 	.release	= affs_file_release,
1007 	.fsync		= affs_file_fsync,
1008 	.splice_read	= filemap_splice_read,
1009 };
1010 
1011 const struct inode_operations affs_file_inode_operations = {
1012 	.setattr	= affs_notify_change,
1013 };
1014