xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/adfs/inode.c (revision 4beec1d7)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/adfs/inode.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Russell King
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
11 #include <linux/writeback.h>
12 #include "adfs.h"
13 
14 /*
15  * Lookup/Create a block at offset 'block' into 'inode'.  We currently do
16  * not support creation of new blocks, so we return -EIO for this case.
17  */
18 static int
19 adfs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block, struct buffer_head *bh,
20 	       int create)
21 {
22 	if (!create) {
23 		if (block >= inode->i_blocks)
24 			goto abort_toobig;
25 
26 		block = __adfs_block_map(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino, block);
27 		if (block)
28 			map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, block);
29 		return 0;
30 	}
31 	/* don't support allocation of blocks yet */
32 	return -EIO;
33 
34 abort_toobig:
35 	return 0;
36 }
37 
38 static int adfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
39 {
40 	return block_write_full_page(page, adfs_get_block, wbc);
41 }
42 
43 static int adfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
44 {
45 	return block_read_full_page(page, adfs_get_block);
46 }
47 
48 static void adfs_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
49 {
50 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
51 
52 	if (to > inode->i_size)
53 		truncate_pagecache(inode, inode->i_size);
54 }
55 
56 static int adfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
57 			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
58 			struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
59 {
60 	int ret;
61 
62 	*pagep = NULL;
63 	ret = cont_write_begin(file, mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, fsdata,
64 				adfs_get_block,
65 				&ADFS_I(mapping->host)->mmu_private);
66 	if (unlikely(ret))
67 		adfs_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
68 
69 	return ret;
70 }
71 
72 static sector_t _adfs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
73 {
74 	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, adfs_get_block);
75 }
76 
77 static const struct address_space_operations adfs_aops = {
78 	.readpage	= adfs_readpage,
79 	.writepage	= adfs_writepage,
80 	.write_begin	= adfs_write_begin,
81 	.write_end	= generic_write_end,
82 	.bmap		= _adfs_bmap
83 };
84 
85 /*
86  * Convert ADFS attributes and filetype to Linux permission.
87  */
88 static umode_t
89 adfs_atts2mode(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode)
90 {
91 	unsigned int attr = ADFS_I(inode)->attr;
92 	umode_t mode, rmask;
93 	struct adfs_sb_info *asb = ADFS_SB(sb);
94 
95 	if (attr & ADFS_NDA_DIRECTORY) {
96 		mode = S_IRUGO & asb->s_owner_mask;
97 		return S_IFDIR | S_IXUGO | mode;
98 	}
99 
100 	switch (ADFS_I(inode)->filetype) {
101 	case 0xfc0:	/* LinkFS */
102 		return S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO;
103 
104 	case 0xfe6:	/* UnixExec */
105 		rmask = S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
106 		break;
107 
108 	default:
109 		rmask = S_IRUGO;
110 	}
111 
112 	mode = S_IFREG;
113 
114 	if (attr & ADFS_NDA_OWNER_READ)
115 		mode |= rmask & asb->s_owner_mask;
116 
117 	if (attr & ADFS_NDA_OWNER_WRITE)
118 		mode |= S_IWUGO & asb->s_owner_mask;
119 
120 	if (attr & ADFS_NDA_PUBLIC_READ)
121 		mode |= rmask & asb->s_other_mask;
122 
123 	if (attr & ADFS_NDA_PUBLIC_WRITE)
124 		mode |= S_IWUGO & asb->s_other_mask;
125 	return mode;
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * Convert Linux permission to ADFS attribute.  We try to do the reverse
130  * of atts2mode, but there is not a 1:1 translation.
131  */
132 static int
133 adfs_mode2atts(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode)
134 {
135 	umode_t mode;
136 	int attr;
137 	struct adfs_sb_info *asb = ADFS_SB(sb);
138 
139 	/* FIXME: should we be able to alter a link? */
140 	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
141 		return ADFS_I(inode)->attr;
142 
143 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
144 		attr = ADFS_NDA_DIRECTORY;
145 	else
146 		attr = 0;
147 
148 	mode = inode->i_mode & asb->s_owner_mask;
149 	if (mode & S_IRUGO)
150 		attr |= ADFS_NDA_OWNER_READ;
151 	if (mode & S_IWUGO)
152 		attr |= ADFS_NDA_OWNER_WRITE;
153 
154 	mode = inode->i_mode & asb->s_other_mask;
155 	mode &= ~asb->s_owner_mask;
156 	if (mode & S_IRUGO)
157 		attr |= ADFS_NDA_PUBLIC_READ;
158 	if (mode & S_IWUGO)
159 		attr |= ADFS_NDA_PUBLIC_WRITE;
160 
161 	return attr;
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * Convert an ADFS time to Unix time.  ADFS has a 40-bit centi-second time
166  * referenced to 1 Jan 1900 (til 2248) so we need to discard 2208988800 seconds
167  * of time to convert from RISC OS epoch to Unix epoch.
168  */
169 static void
170 adfs_adfs2unix_time(struct timespec *tv, struct inode *inode)
171 {
172 	unsigned int high, low;
173 	/* 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 (Unix epoch) as nanoseconds since
174 	 * 01 Jan 1900 00:00:00 (RISC OS epoch)
175 	 */
176 	static const s64 nsec_unix_epoch_diff_risc_os_epoch =
177 							2208988800000000000LL;
178 	s64 nsec;
179 
180 	if (ADFS_I(inode)->stamped == 0)
181 		goto cur_time;
182 
183 	high = ADFS_I(inode)->loadaddr & 0xFF; /* top 8 bits of timestamp */
184 	low  = ADFS_I(inode)->execaddr;    /* bottom 32 bits of timestamp */
185 
186 	/* convert 40-bit centi-seconds to 32-bit seconds
187 	 * going via nanoseconds to retain precision
188 	 */
189 	nsec = (((s64) high << 32) | (s64) low) * 10000000; /* cs to ns */
190 
191 	/* Files dated pre  01 Jan 1970 00:00:00. */
192 	if (nsec < nsec_unix_epoch_diff_risc_os_epoch)
193 		goto too_early;
194 
195 	/* convert from RISC OS to Unix epoch */
196 	nsec -= nsec_unix_epoch_diff_risc_os_epoch;
197 
198 	*tv = ns_to_timespec(nsec);
199 	return;
200 
201  cur_time:
202 	*tv = current_time(inode);
203 	return;
204 
205  too_early:
206 	tv->tv_sec = tv->tv_nsec = 0;
207 	return;
208 }
209 
210 /*
211  * Convert an Unix time to ADFS time.  We only do this if the entry has a
212  * time/date stamp already.
213  */
214 static void
215 adfs_unix2adfs_time(struct inode *inode, unsigned int secs)
216 {
217 	unsigned int high, low;
218 
219 	if (ADFS_I(inode)->stamped) {
220 		/* convert 32-bit seconds to 40-bit centi-seconds */
221 		low  = (secs & 255) * 100;
222 		high = (secs / 256) * 100 + (low >> 8) + 0x336e996a;
223 
224 		ADFS_I(inode)->loadaddr = (high >> 24) |
225 				(ADFS_I(inode)->loadaddr & ~0xff);
226 		ADFS_I(inode)->execaddr = (low & 255) | (high << 8);
227 	}
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * Fill in the inode information from the object information.
232  *
233  * Note that this is an inode-less filesystem, so we can't use the inode
234  * number to reference the metadata on the media.  Instead, we use the
235  * inode number to hold the object ID, which in turn will tell us where
236  * the data is held.  We also save the parent object ID, and with these
237  * two, we can locate the metadata.
238  *
239  * This does mean that we rely on an objects parent remaining the same at
240  * all times - we cannot cope with a cross-directory rename (yet).
241  */
242 struct inode *
243 adfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, struct object_info *obj)
244 {
245 	struct inode *inode;
246 
247 	inode = new_inode(sb);
248 	if (!inode)
249 		goto out;
250 
251 	inode->i_uid	 = ADFS_SB(sb)->s_uid;
252 	inode->i_gid	 = ADFS_SB(sb)->s_gid;
253 	inode->i_ino	 = obj->file_id;
254 	inode->i_size	 = obj->size;
255 	set_nlink(inode, 2);
256 	inode->i_blocks	 = (inode->i_size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
257 			    sb->s_blocksize_bits;
258 
259 	/*
260 	 * we need to save the parent directory ID so that
261 	 * write_inode can update the directory information
262 	 * for this file.  This will need special handling
263 	 * for cross-directory renames.
264 	 */
265 	ADFS_I(inode)->parent_id = obj->parent_id;
266 	ADFS_I(inode)->loadaddr  = obj->loadaddr;
267 	ADFS_I(inode)->execaddr  = obj->execaddr;
268 	ADFS_I(inode)->attr      = obj->attr;
269 	ADFS_I(inode)->filetype  = obj->filetype;
270 	ADFS_I(inode)->stamped   = ((obj->loadaddr & 0xfff00000) == 0xfff00000);
271 
272 	inode->i_mode	 = adfs_atts2mode(sb, inode);
273 	adfs_adfs2unix_time(&inode->i_mtime, inode);
274 	inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
275 	inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
276 
277 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
278 		inode->i_op	= &adfs_dir_inode_operations;
279 		inode->i_fop	= &adfs_dir_operations;
280 	} else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
281 		inode->i_op	= &adfs_file_inode_operations;
282 		inode->i_fop	= &adfs_file_operations;
283 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &adfs_aops;
284 		ADFS_I(inode)->mmu_private = inode->i_size;
285 	}
286 
287 	insert_inode_hash(inode);
288 
289 out:
290 	return inode;
291 }
292 
293 /*
294  * Validate and convert a changed access mode/time to their ADFS equivalents.
295  * adfs_write_inode will actually write the information back to the directory
296  * later.
297  */
298 int
299 adfs_notify_change(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
300 {
301 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
302 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
303 	unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
304 	int error;
305 
306 	error = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
307 
308 	/*
309 	 * we can't change the UID or GID of any file -
310 	 * we have a global UID/GID in the superblock
311 	 */
312 	if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID && !uid_eq(attr->ia_uid, ADFS_SB(sb)->s_uid)) ||
313 	    (ia_valid & ATTR_GID && !gid_eq(attr->ia_gid, ADFS_SB(sb)->s_gid)))
314 		error = -EPERM;
315 
316 	if (error)
317 		goto out;
318 
319 	/* XXX: this is missing some actual on-disk truncation.. */
320 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
321 		truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
322 
323 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) {
324 		inode->i_mtime = attr->ia_mtime;
325 		adfs_unix2adfs_time(inode, attr->ia_mtime.tv_sec);
326 	}
327 	/*
328 	 * FIXME: should we make these == to i_mtime since we don't
329 	 * have the ability to represent them in our filesystem?
330 	 */
331 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
332 		inode->i_atime = attr->ia_atime;
333 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME)
334 		inode->i_ctime = attr->ia_ctime;
335 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
336 		ADFS_I(inode)->attr = adfs_mode2atts(sb, inode);
337 		inode->i_mode = adfs_atts2mode(sb, inode);
338 	}
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * FIXME: should we be marking this inode dirty even if
342 	 * we don't have any metadata to write back?
343 	 */
344 	if (ia_valid & (ATTR_SIZE | ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_MODE))
345 		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
346 out:
347 	return error;
348 }
349 
350 /*
351  * write an existing inode back to the directory, and therefore the disk.
352  * The adfs-specific inode data has already been updated by
353  * adfs_notify_change()
354  */
355 int adfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
356 {
357 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
358 	struct object_info obj;
359 	int ret;
360 
361 	obj.file_id	= inode->i_ino;
362 	obj.name_len	= 0;
363 	obj.parent_id	= ADFS_I(inode)->parent_id;
364 	obj.loadaddr	= ADFS_I(inode)->loadaddr;
365 	obj.execaddr	= ADFS_I(inode)->execaddr;
366 	obj.attr	= ADFS_I(inode)->attr;
367 	obj.size	= inode->i_size;
368 
369 	ret = adfs_dir_update(sb, &obj, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL);
370 	return ret;
371 }
372