1 /* 2 * linux/fs/adfs/dir_f.c 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Russell King 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 8 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 9 * 10 * E and F format directory handling 11 */ 12 #include <linux/buffer_head.h> 13 #include "adfs.h" 14 #include "dir_f.h" 15 16 static void adfs_f_free(struct adfs_dir *dir); 17 18 /* 19 * Read an (unaligned) value of length 1..4 bytes 20 */ 21 static inline unsigned int adfs_readval(unsigned char *p, int len) 22 { 23 unsigned int val = 0; 24 25 switch (len) { 26 case 4: val |= p[3] << 24; 27 /* fall through */ 28 case 3: val |= p[2] << 16; 29 /* fall through */ 30 case 2: val |= p[1] << 8; 31 /* fall through */ 32 default: val |= p[0]; 33 } 34 return val; 35 } 36 37 static inline void adfs_writeval(unsigned char *p, int len, unsigned int val) 38 { 39 switch (len) { 40 case 4: p[3] = val >> 24; 41 /* fall through */ 42 case 3: p[2] = val >> 16; 43 /* fall through */ 44 case 2: p[1] = val >> 8; 45 /* fall through */ 46 default: p[0] = val; 47 } 48 } 49 50 #define ror13(v) ((v >> 13) | (v << 19)) 51 52 #define dir_u8(idx) \ 53 ({ int _buf = idx >> blocksize_bits; \ 54 int _off = idx - (_buf << blocksize_bits);\ 55 *(u8 *)(bh[_buf]->b_data + _off); \ 56 }) 57 58 #define dir_u32(idx) \ 59 ({ int _buf = idx >> blocksize_bits; \ 60 int _off = idx - (_buf << blocksize_bits);\ 61 *(__le32 *)(bh[_buf]->b_data + _off); \ 62 }) 63 64 #define bufoff(_bh,_idx) \ 65 ({ int _buf = _idx >> blocksize_bits; \ 66 int _off = _idx - (_buf << blocksize_bits);\ 67 (u8 *)(_bh[_buf]->b_data + _off); \ 68 }) 69 70 /* 71 * There are some algorithms that are nice in 72 * assembler, but a bitch in C... This is one 73 * of them. 74 */ 75 static u8 76 adfs_dir_checkbyte(const struct adfs_dir *dir) 77 { 78 struct buffer_head * const *bh = dir->bh; 79 const int blocksize_bits = dir->sb->s_blocksize_bits; 80 union { __le32 *ptr32; u8 *ptr8; } ptr, end; 81 u32 dircheck = 0; 82 int last = 5 - 26; 83 int i = 0; 84 85 /* 86 * Accumulate each word up to the last whole 87 * word of the last directory entry. This 88 * can spread across several buffer heads. 89 */ 90 do { 91 last += 26; 92 do { 93 dircheck = le32_to_cpu(dir_u32(i)) ^ ror13(dircheck); 94 95 i += sizeof(u32); 96 } while (i < (last & ~3)); 97 } while (dir_u8(last) != 0); 98 99 /* 100 * Accumulate the last few bytes. These 101 * bytes will be within the same bh. 102 */ 103 if (i != last) { 104 ptr.ptr8 = bufoff(bh, i); 105 end.ptr8 = ptr.ptr8 + last - i; 106 107 do { 108 dircheck = *ptr.ptr8++ ^ ror13(dircheck); 109 } while (ptr.ptr8 < end.ptr8); 110 } 111 112 /* 113 * The directory tail is in the final bh 114 * Note that contary to the RISC OS PRMs, 115 * the first few bytes are NOT included 116 * in the check. All bytes are in the 117 * same bh. 118 */ 119 ptr.ptr8 = bufoff(bh, 2008); 120 end.ptr8 = ptr.ptr8 + 36; 121 122 do { 123 __le32 v = *ptr.ptr32++; 124 dircheck = le32_to_cpu(v) ^ ror13(dircheck); 125 } while (ptr.ptr32 < end.ptr32); 126 127 return (dircheck ^ (dircheck >> 8) ^ (dircheck >> 16) ^ (dircheck >> 24)) & 0xff; 128 } 129 130 /* 131 * Read and check that a directory is valid 132 */ 133 static int 134 adfs_dir_read(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long object_id, 135 unsigned int size, struct adfs_dir *dir) 136 { 137 const unsigned int blocksize_bits = sb->s_blocksize_bits; 138 int blk = 0; 139 140 /* 141 * Directories which are not a multiple of 2048 bytes 142 * are considered bad v2 [3.6] 143 */ 144 if (size & 2047) 145 goto bad_dir; 146 147 size >>= blocksize_bits; 148 149 dir->nr_buffers = 0; 150 dir->sb = sb; 151 152 for (blk = 0; blk < size; blk++) { 153 int phys; 154 155 phys = __adfs_block_map(sb, object_id, blk); 156 if (!phys) { 157 adfs_error(sb, "dir object %lX has a hole at offset %d", 158 object_id, blk); 159 goto release_buffers; 160 } 161 162 dir->bh[blk] = sb_bread(sb, phys); 163 if (!dir->bh[blk]) 164 goto release_buffers; 165 } 166 167 memcpy(&dir->dirhead, bufoff(dir->bh, 0), sizeof(dir->dirhead)); 168 memcpy(&dir->dirtail, bufoff(dir->bh, 2007), sizeof(dir->dirtail)); 169 170 if (dir->dirhead.startmasseq != dir->dirtail.new.endmasseq || 171 memcmp(&dir->dirhead.startname, &dir->dirtail.new.endname, 4)) 172 goto bad_dir; 173 174 if (memcmp(&dir->dirhead.startname, "Nick", 4) && 175 memcmp(&dir->dirhead.startname, "Hugo", 4)) 176 goto bad_dir; 177 178 if (adfs_dir_checkbyte(dir) != dir->dirtail.new.dircheckbyte) 179 goto bad_dir; 180 181 dir->nr_buffers = blk; 182 183 return 0; 184 185 bad_dir: 186 adfs_error(sb, "corrupted directory fragment %lX", 187 object_id); 188 release_buffers: 189 for (blk -= 1; blk >= 0; blk -= 1) 190 brelse(dir->bh[blk]); 191 192 dir->sb = NULL; 193 194 return -EIO; 195 } 196 197 /* 198 * convert a disk-based directory entry to a Linux ADFS directory entry 199 */ 200 static inline void 201 adfs_dir2obj(struct adfs_dir *dir, struct object_info *obj, 202 struct adfs_direntry *de) 203 { 204 unsigned int name_len; 205 206 for (name_len = 0; name_len < ADFS_F_NAME_LEN; name_len++) { 207 if (de->dirobname[name_len] < ' ') 208 break; 209 210 obj->name[name_len] = de->dirobname[name_len]; 211 } 212 213 obj->name_len = name_len; 214 obj->file_id = adfs_readval(de->dirinddiscadd, 3); 215 obj->loadaddr = adfs_readval(de->dirload, 4); 216 obj->execaddr = adfs_readval(de->direxec, 4); 217 obj->size = adfs_readval(de->dirlen, 4); 218 obj->attr = de->newdiratts; 219 220 adfs_object_fixup(dir, obj); 221 } 222 223 /* 224 * convert a Linux ADFS directory entry to a disk-based directory entry 225 */ 226 static inline void 227 adfs_obj2dir(struct adfs_direntry *de, struct object_info *obj) 228 { 229 adfs_writeval(de->dirinddiscadd, 3, obj->file_id); 230 adfs_writeval(de->dirload, 4, obj->loadaddr); 231 adfs_writeval(de->direxec, 4, obj->execaddr); 232 adfs_writeval(de->dirlen, 4, obj->size); 233 de->newdiratts = obj->attr; 234 } 235 236 /* 237 * get a directory entry. Note that the caller is responsible 238 * for holding the relevant locks. 239 */ 240 static int 241 __adfs_dir_get(struct adfs_dir *dir, int pos, struct object_info *obj) 242 { 243 struct super_block *sb = dir->sb; 244 struct adfs_direntry de; 245 int thissize, buffer, offset; 246 247 buffer = pos >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; 248 249 if (buffer > dir->nr_buffers) 250 return -EINVAL; 251 252 offset = pos & (sb->s_blocksize - 1); 253 thissize = sb->s_blocksize - offset; 254 if (thissize > 26) 255 thissize = 26; 256 257 memcpy(&de, dir->bh[buffer]->b_data + offset, thissize); 258 if (thissize != 26) 259 memcpy(((char *)&de) + thissize, dir->bh[buffer + 1]->b_data, 260 26 - thissize); 261 262 if (!de.dirobname[0]) 263 return -ENOENT; 264 265 adfs_dir2obj(dir, obj, &de); 266 267 return 0; 268 } 269 270 static int 271 __adfs_dir_put(struct adfs_dir *dir, int pos, struct object_info *obj) 272 { 273 struct super_block *sb = dir->sb; 274 struct adfs_direntry de; 275 int thissize, buffer, offset; 276 277 buffer = pos >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; 278 279 if (buffer > dir->nr_buffers) 280 return -EINVAL; 281 282 offset = pos & (sb->s_blocksize - 1); 283 thissize = sb->s_blocksize - offset; 284 if (thissize > 26) 285 thissize = 26; 286 287 /* 288 * Get the entry in total 289 */ 290 memcpy(&de, dir->bh[buffer]->b_data + offset, thissize); 291 if (thissize != 26) 292 memcpy(((char *)&de) + thissize, dir->bh[buffer + 1]->b_data, 293 26 - thissize); 294 295 /* 296 * update it 297 */ 298 adfs_obj2dir(&de, obj); 299 300 /* 301 * Put the new entry back 302 */ 303 memcpy(dir->bh[buffer]->b_data + offset, &de, thissize); 304 if (thissize != 26) 305 memcpy(dir->bh[buffer + 1]->b_data, ((char *)&de) + thissize, 306 26 - thissize); 307 308 return 0; 309 } 310 311 /* 312 * the caller is responsible for holding the necessary 313 * locks. 314 */ 315 static int 316 adfs_dir_find_entry(struct adfs_dir *dir, unsigned long object_id) 317 { 318 int pos, ret; 319 320 ret = -ENOENT; 321 322 for (pos = 5; pos < ADFS_NUM_DIR_ENTRIES * 26 + 5; pos += 26) { 323 struct object_info obj; 324 325 if (!__adfs_dir_get(dir, pos, &obj)) 326 break; 327 328 if (obj.file_id == object_id) { 329 ret = pos; 330 break; 331 } 332 } 333 334 return ret; 335 } 336 337 static int 338 adfs_f_read(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int id, unsigned int sz, struct adfs_dir *dir) 339 { 340 int ret; 341 342 if (sz != ADFS_NEWDIR_SIZE) 343 return -EIO; 344 345 ret = adfs_dir_read(sb, id, sz, dir); 346 if (ret) 347 adfs_error(sb, "unable to read directory"); 348 else 349 dir->parent_id = adfs_readval(dir->dirtail.new.dirparent, 3); 350 351 return ret; 352 } 353 354 static int 355 adfs_f_setpos(struct adfs_dir *dir, unsigned int fpos) 356 { 357 if (fpos >= ADFS_NUM_DIR_ENTRIES) 358 return -ENOENT; 359 360 dir->pos = 5 + fpos * 26; 361 return 0; 362 } 363 364 static int 365 adfs_f_getnext(struct adfs_dir *dir, struct object_info *obj) 366 { 367 unsigned int ret; 368 369 ret = __adfs_dir_get(dir, dir->pos, obj); 370 if (ret == 0) 371 dir->pos += 26; 372 373 return ret; 374 } 375 376 static int 377 adfs_f_update(struct adfs_dir *dir, struct object_info *obj) 378 { 379 struct super_block *sb = dir->sb; 380 int ret, i; 381 382 ret = adfs_dir_find_entry(dir, obj->file_id); 383 if (ret < 0) { 384 adfs_error(dir->sb, "unable to locate entry to update"); 385 goto out; 386 } 387 388 __adfs_dir_put(dir, ret, obj); 389 390 /* 391 * Increment directory sequence number 392 */ 393 dir->bh[0]->b_data[0] += 1; 394 dir->bh[dir->nr_buffers - 1]->b_data[sb->s_blocksize - 6] += 1; 395 396 ret = adfs_dir_checkbyte(dir); 397 /* 398 * Update directory check byte 399 */ 400 dir->bh[dir->nr_buffers - 1]->b_data[sb->s_blocksize - 1] = ret; 401 402 #if 1 403 { 404 const unsigned int blocksize_bits = sb->s_blocksize_bits; 405 406 memcpy(&dir->dirhead, bufoff(dir->bh, 0), sizeof(dir->dirhead)); 407 memcpy(&dir->dirtail, bufoff(dir->bh, 2007), sizeof(dir->dirtail)); 408 409 if (dir->dirhead.startmasseq != dir->dirtail.new.endmasseq || 410 memcmp(&dir->dirhead.startname, &dir->dirtail.new.endname, 4)) 411 goto bad_dir; 412 413 if (memcmp(&dir->dirhead.startname, "Nick", 4) && 414 memcmp(&dir->dirhead.startname, "Hugo", 4)) 415 goto bad_dir; 416 417 if (adfs_dir_checkbyte(dir) != dir->dirtail.new.dircheckbyte) 418 goto bad_dir; 419 } 420 #endif 421 for (i = dir->nr_buffers - 1; i >= 0; i--) 422 mark_buffer_dirty(dir->bh[i]); 423 424 ret = 0; 425 out: 426 return ret; 427 #if 1 428 bad_dir: 429 adfs_error(dir->sb, "whoops! I broke a directory!"); 430 return -EIO; 431 #endif 432 } 433 434 static int 435 adfs_f_sync(struct adfs_dir *dir) 436 { 437 int err = 0; 438 int i; 439 440 for (i = dir->nr_buffers - 1; i >= 0; i--) { 441 struct buffer_head *bh = dir->bh[i]; 442 sync_dirty_buffer(bh); 443 if (buffer_req(bh) && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) 444 err = -EIO; 445 } 446 447 return err; 448 } 449 450 static void 451 adfs_f_free(struct adfs_dir *dir) 452 { 453 int i; 454 455 for (i = dir->nr_buffers - 1; i >= 0; i--) { 456 brelse(dir->bh[i]); 457 dir->bh[i] = NULL; 458 } 459 460 dir->nr_buffers = 0; 461 dir->sb = NULL; 462 } 463 464 const struct adfs_dir_ops adfs_f_dir_ops = { 465 .read = adfs_f_read, 466 .setpos = adfs_f_setpos, 467 .getnext = adfs_f_getnext, 468 .update = adfs_f_update, 469 .sync = adfs_f_sync, 470 .free = adfs_f_free 471 }; 472