xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/9p/fid.c (revision b737eecd)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * V9FS FID Management
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2007 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/idr.h>
15 #include <net/9p/9p.h>
16 #include <net/9p/client.h>
17 
18 #include "v9fs.h"
19 #include "v9fs_vfs.h"
20 #include "fid.h"
21 
22 /**
23  * v9fs_fid_add - add a fid to a dentry
24  * @dentry: dentry that the fid is being added to
25  * @fid: fid to add
26  *
27  */
28 
29 static inline void __add_fid(struct dentry *dentry, struct p9_fid *fid)
30 {
31 	hlist_add_head(&fid->dlist, (struct hlist_head *)&dentry->d_fsdata);
32 }
33 
34 void v9fs_fid_add(struct dentry *dentry, struct p9_fid *fid)
35 {
36 	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
37 	__add_fid(dentry, fid);
38 	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
39 }
40 
41 /**
42  * v9fs_fid_find_inode - search for an open fid off of the inode list
43  * @inode: return a fid pointing to a specific inode
44  * @uid: return a fid belonging to the specified user
45  *
46  */
47 
48 static struct p9_fid *v9fs_fid_find_inode(struct inode *inode, kuid_t uid)
49 {
50 	struct hlist_head *h;
51 	struct p9_fid *fid, *ret = NULL;
52 
53 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, " inode: %p\n", inode);
54 
55 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
56 	h = (struct hlist_head *)&inode->i_private;
57 	hlist_for_each_entry(fid, h, ilist) {
58 		if (uid_eq(fid->uid, uid)) {
59 			refcount_inc(&fid->count);
60 			ret = fid;
61 			break;
62 		}
63 	}
64 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
65 	return ret;
66 }
67 
68 /**
69  * v9fs_open_fid_add - add an open fid to an inode
70  * @dentry: inode that the fid is being added to
71  * @fid: fid to add
72  *
73  */
74 
75 void v9fs_open_fid_add(struct inode *inode, struct p9_fid *fid)
76 {
77 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
78 	hlist_add_head(&fid->ilist, (struct hlist_head *)&inode->i_private);
79 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
80 }
81 
82 
83 /**
84  * v9fs_fid_find - retrieve a fid that belongs to the specified uid
85  * @dentry: dentry to look for fid in
86  * @uid: return fid that belongs to the specified user
87  * @any: if non-zero, return any fid associated with the dentry
88  *
89  */
90 
91 static struct p9_fid *v9fs_fid_find(struct dentry *dentry, kuid_t uid, int any)
92 {
93 	struct p9_fid *fid, *ret;
94 
95 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, " dentry: %pd (%p) uid %d any %d\n",
96 		 dentry, dentry, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid),
97 		 any);
98 	ret = NULL;
99 
100 	if (d_inode(dentry))
101 		ret = v9fs_fid_find_inode(d_inode(dentry), uid);
102 
103 	/* we'll recheck under lock if there's anything to look in */
104 	if (!ret && dentry->d_fsdata) {
105 		struct hlist_head *h = (struct hlist_head *)&dentry->d_fsdata;
106 		spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
107 		hlist_for_each_entry(fid, h, dlist) {
108 			if (any || uid_eq(fid->uid, uid)) {
109 				ret = fid;
110 				refcount_inc(&ret->count);
111 				break;
112 			}
113 		}
114 		spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
115 	}
116 
117 	return ret;
118 }
119 
120 /*
121  * We need to hold v9ses->rename_sem as long as we hold references
122  * to returned path array. Array element contain pointers to
123  * dentry names.
124  */
125 static int build_path_from_dentry(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses,
126 				  struct dentry *dentry, const unsigned char ***names)
127 {
128 	int n = 0, i;
129 	const unsigned char **wnames;
130 	struct dentry *ds;
131 
132 	for (ds = dentry; !IS_ROOT(ds); ds = ds->d_parent)
133 		n++;
134 
135 	wnames = kmalloc_array(n, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
136 	if (!wnames)
137 		goto err_out;
138 
139 	for (ds = dentry, i = (n-1); i >= 0; i--, ds = ds->d_parent)
140 		wnames[i] = ds->d_name.name;
141 
142 	*names = wnames;
143 	return n;
144 err_out:
145 	return -ENOMEM;
146 }
147 
148 static struct p9_fid *v9fs_fid_lookup_with_uid(struct dentry *dentry,
149 					       kuid_t uid, int any)
150 {
151 	struct dentry *ds;
152 	const unsigned char **wnames, *uname;
153 	int i, n, l, clone, access;
154 	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
155 	struct p9_fid *fid, *old_fid = NULL;
156 
157 	v9ses = v9fs_dentry2v9ses(dentry);
158 	access = v9ses->flags & V9FS_ACCESS_MASK;
159 	fid = v9fs_fid_find(dentry, uid, any);
160 	if (fid)
161 		return fid;
162 	/*
163 	 * we don't have a matching fid. To do a TWALK we need
164 	 * parent fid. We need to prevent rename when we want to
165 	 * look at the parent.
166 	 */
167 	down_read(&v9ses->rename_sem);
168 	ds = dentry->d_parent;
169 	fid = v9fs_fid_find(ds, uid, any);
170 	if (fid) {
171 		/* Found the parent fid do a lookup with that */
172 		struct p9_fid *ofid = fid;
173 
174 		fid = p9_client_walk(ofid, 1, &dentry->d_name.name, 1);
175 		p9_client_clunk(ofid);
176 		goto fid_out;
177 	}
178 	up_read(&v9ses->rename_sem);
179 
180 	/* start from the root and try to do a lookup */
181 	fid = v9fs_fid_find(dentry->d_sb->s_root, uid, any);
182 	if (!fid) {
183 		/* the user is not attached to the fs yet */
184 		if (access == V9FS_ACCESS_SINGLE)
185 			return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
186 
187 		if (v9fs_proto_dotu(v9ses) || v9fs_proto_dotl(v9ses))
188 				uname = NULL;
189 		else
190 			uname = v9ses->uname;
191 
192 		fid = p9_client_attach(v9ses->clnt, NULL, uname, uid,
193 				       v9ses->aname);
194 		if (IS_ERR(fid))
195 			return fid;
196 
197 		v9fs_fid_add(dentry->d_sb->s_root, fid);
198 	}
199 	/* If we are root ourself just return that */
200 	if (dentry->d_sb->s_root == dentry) {
201 		refcount_inc(&fid->count);
202 		return fid;
203 	}
204 	/*
205 	 * Do a multipath walk with attached root.
206 	 * When walking parent we need to make sure we
207 	 * don't have a parallel rename happening
208 	 */
209 	down_read(&v9ses->rename_sem);
210 	n  = build_path_from_dentry(v9ses, dentry, &wnames);
211 	if (n < 0) {
212 		fid = ERR_PTR(n);
213 		goto err_out;
214 	}
215 	clone = 1;
216 	i = 0;
217 	while (i < n) {
218 		l = min(n - i, P9_MAXWELEM);
219 		/*
220 		 * We need to hold rename lock when doing a multipath
221 		 * walk to ensure none of the patch component change
222 		 */
223 		fid = p9_client_walk(fid, l, &wnames[i], clone);
224 		if (IS_ERR(fid)) {
225 			if (old_fid) {
226 				/*
227 				 * If we fail, clunk fid which are mapping
228 				 * to path component and not the last component
229 				 * of the path.
230 				 */
231 				p9_client_clunk(old_fid);
232 			}
233 			kfree(wnames);
234 			goto err_out;
235 		}
236 		old_fid = fid;
237 		i += l;
238 		clone = 0;
239 	}
240 	kfree(wnames);
241 fid_out:
242 	if (!IS_ERR(fid)) {
243 		spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
244 		if (d_unhashed(dentry)) {
245 			spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
246 			p9_client_clunk(fid);
247 			fid = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
248 		} else {
249 			__add_fid(dentry, fid);
250 			refcount_inc(&fid->count);
251 			spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
252 		}
253 	}
254 err_out:
255 	up_read(&v9ses->rename_sem);
256 	return fid;
257 }
258 
259 /**
260  * v9fs_fid_lookup - lookup for a fid, try to walk if not found
261  * @dentry: dentry to look for fid in
262  *
263  * Look for a fid in the specified dentry for the current user.
264  * If no fid is found, try to create one walking from a fid from the parent
265  * dentry (if it has one), or the root dentry. If the user haven't accessed
266  * the fs yet, attach now and walk from the root.
267  */
268 
269 struct p9_fid *v9fs_fid_lookup(struct dentry *dentry)
270 {
271 	kuid_t uid;
272 	int  any, access;
273 	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
274 
275 	v9ses = v9fs_dentry2v9ses(dentry);
276 	access = v9ses->flags & V9FS_ACCESS_MASK;
277 	switch (access) {
278 	case V9FS_ACCESS_SINGLE:
279 	case V9FS_ACCESS_USER:
280 	case V9FS_ACCESS_CLIENT:
281 		uid = current_fsuid();
282 		any = 0;
283 		break;
284 
285 	case V9FS_ACCESS_ANY:
286 		uid = v9ses->uid;
287 		any = 1;
288 		break;
289 
290 	default:
291 		uid = INVALID_UID;
292 		any = 0;
293 		break;
294 	}
295 	return v9fs_fid_lookup_with_uid(dentry, uid, any);
296 }
297 
298 struct p9_fid *v9fs_writeback_fid(struct dentry *dentry)
299 {
300 	int err;
301 	struct p9_fid *fid, *ofid;
302 
303 	ofid = v9fs_fid_lookup_with_uid(dentry, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, 0);
304 	fid = clone_fid(ofid);
305 	if (IS_ERR(fid))
306 		goto error_out;
307 	p9_client_clunk(ofid);
308 	/*
309 	 * writeback fid will only be used to write back the
310 	 * dirty pages. We always request for the open fid in read-write
311 	 * mode so that a partial page write which result in page
312 	 * read can work.
313 	 */
314 	err = p9_client_open(fid, O_RDWR);
315 	if (err < 0) {
316 		p9_client_clunk(fid);
317 		fid = ERR_PTR(err);
318 		goto error_out;
319 	}
320 error_out:
321 	return fid;
322 }
323