xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/xen/xen-scsiback.c (revision 9cfc5c90)
1 /*
2  * Xen SCSI backend driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2008, FUJITSU Limited
5  *
6  * Based on the blkback driver code.
7  * Adaption to kernel taget core infrastructure taken from vhost/scsi.c
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
12  * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
13  * software packages, subject to the following license:
14  *
15  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
16  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
17  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
18  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
19  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
20  * the following conditions:
21  *
22  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
23  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
24  *
25  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
26  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
27  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
28  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
29  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
30  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
31  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
32  */
33 
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen-pvscsi: " fmt
35 
36 #include <stdarg.h>
37 
38 #include <linux/module.h>
39 #include <linux/utsname.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/slab.h>
42 #include <linux/wait.h>
43 #include <linux/sched.h>
44 #include <linux/list.h>
45 #include <linux/gfp.h>
46 #include <linux/delay.h>
47 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
48 #include <linux/configfs.h>
49 
50 #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
51 
52 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h> /* SG_ALL */
53 
54 #include <target/target_core_base.h>
55 #include <target/target_core_fabric.h>
56 
57 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
58 
59 #include <xen/xen.h>
60 #include <xen/balloon.h>
61 #include <xen/events.h>
62 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
63 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
64 #include <xen/page.h>
65 
66 #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
67 #include <xen/interface/io/vscsiif.h>
68 
69 #define VSCSI_VERSION	"v0.1"
70 #define VSCSI_NAMELEN	32
71 
72 struct ids_tuple {
73 	unsigned int hst;		/* host    */
74 	unsigned int chn;		/* channel */
75 	unsigned int tgt;		/* target  */
76 	unsigned int lun;		/* LUN     */
77 };
78 
79 struct v2p_entry {
80 	struct ids_tuple v;		/* translate from */
81 	struct scsiback_tpg *tpg;	/* translate to   */
82 	unsigned int lun;
83 	struct kref kref;
84 	struct list_head l;
85 };
86 
87 struct vscsibk_info {
88 	struct xenbus_device *dev;
89 
90 	domid_t domid;
91 	unsigned int irq;
92 
93 	struct vscsiif_back_ring ring;
94 	int ring_error;
95 
96 	spinlock_t ring_lock;
97 	atomic_t nr_unreplied_reqs;
98 
99 	spinlock_t v2p_lock;
100 	struct list_head v2p_entry_lists;
101 
102 	wait_queue_head_t waiting_to_free;
103 };
104 
105 /* theoretical maximum of grants for one request */
106 #define VSCSI_MAX_GRANTS	(SG_ALL + VSCSIIF_SG_TABLESIZE)
107 
108 /*
109  * VSCSI_GRANT_BATCH is the maximum number of grants to be processed in one
110  * call to map/unmap grants. Don't choose it too large, as there are arrays
111  * with VSCSI_GRANT_BATCH elements allocated on the stack.
112  */
113 #define VSCSI_GRANT_BATCH	16
114 
115 struct vscsibk_pend {
116 	uint16_t rqid;
117 
118 	uint8_t cmnd[VSCSIIF_MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
119 	uint8_t cmd_len;
120 
121 	uint8_t sc_data_direction;
122 	uint16_t n_sg;		/* real length of SG list */
123 	uint16_t n_grants;	/* SG pages and potentially SG list */
124 	uint32_t data_len;
125 	uint32_t result;
126 
127 	struct vscsibk_info *info;
128 	struct v2p_entry *v2p;
129 	struct scatterlist *sgl;
130 
131 	uint8_t sense_buffer[VSCSIIF_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
132 
133 	grant_handle_t grant_handles[VSCSI_MAX_GRANTS];
134 	struct page *pages[VSCSI_MAX_GRANTS];
135 
136 	struct se_cmd se_cmd;
137 };
138 
139 struct scsiback_tmr {
140 	atomic_t tmr_complete;
141 	wait_queue_head_t tmr_wait;
142 };
143 
144 struct scsiback_nexus {
145 	/* Pointer to TCM session for I_T Nexus */
146 	struct se_session *tvn_se_sess;
147 };
148 
149 struct scsiback_tport {
150 	/* SCSI protocol the tport is providing */
151 	u8 tport_proto_id;
152 	/* Binary World Wide unique Port Name for pvscsi Target port */
153 	u64 tport_wwpn;
154 	/* ASCII formatted WWPN for pvscsi Target port */
155 	char tport_name[VSCSI_NAMELEN];
156 	/* Returned by scsiback_make_tport() */
157 	struct se_wwn tport_wwn;
158 };
159 
160 struct scsiback_tpg {
161 	/* scsiback port target portal group tag for TCM */
162 	u16 tport_tpgt;
163 	/* track number of TPG Port/Lun Links wrt explicit I_T Nexus shutdown */
164 	int tv_tpg_port_count;
165 	/* xen-pvscsi references to tpg_nexus, protected by tv_tpg_mutex */
166 	int tv_tpg_fe_count;
167 	/* list for scsiback_list */
168 	struct list_head tv_tpg_list;
169 	/* Used to protect access for tpg_nexus */
170 	struct mutex tv_tpg_mutex;
171 	/* Pointer to the TCM pvscsi I_T Nexus for this TPG endpoint */
172 	struct scsiback_nexus *tpg_nexus;
173 	/* Pointer back to scsiback_tport */
174 	struct scsiback_tport *tport;
175 	/* Returned by scsiback_make_tpg() */
176 	struct se_portal_group se_tpg;
177 	/* alias used in xenstore */
178 	char param_alias[VSCSI_NAMELEN];
179 	/* list of info structures related to this target portal group */
180 	struct list_head info_list;
181 };
182 
183 #define SCSIBACK_INVALID_HANDLE (~0)
184 
185 static bool log_print_stat;
186 module_param(log_print_stat, bool, 0644);
187 
188 static int scsiback_max_buffer_pages = 1024;
189 module_param_named(max_buffer_pages, scsiback_max_buffer_pages, int, 0644);
190 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_buffer_pages,
191 "Maximum number of free pages to keep in backend buffer");
192 
193 static struct kmem_cache *scsiback_cachep;
194 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(free_pages_lock);
195 static int free_pages_num;
196 static LIST_HEAD(scsiback_free_pages);
197 
198 /* Global spinlock to protect scsiback TPG list */
199 static DEFINE_MUTEX(scsiback_mutex);
200 static LIST_HEAD(scsiback_list);
201 
202 static void scsiback_get(struct vscsibk_info *info)
203 {
204 	atomic_inc(&info->nr_unreplied_reqs);
205 }
206 
207 static void scsiback_put(struct vscsibk_info *info)
208 {
209 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&info->nr_unreplied_reqs))
210 		wake_up(&info->waiting_to_free);
211 }
212 
213 static void put_free_pages(struct page **page, int num)
214 {
215 	unsigned long flags;
216 	int i = free_pages_num + num, n = num;
217 
218 	if (num == 0)
219 		return;
220 	if (i > scsiback_max_buffer_pages) {
221 		n = min(num, i - scsiback_max_buffer_pages);
222 		gnttab_free_pages(n, page + num - n);
223 		n = num - n;
224 	}
225 	spin_lock_irqsave(&free_pages_lock, flags);
226 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
227 		list_add(&page[i]->lru, &scsiback_free_pages);
228 	free_pages_num += n;
229 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&free_pages_lock, flags);
230 }
231 
232 static int get_free_page(struct page **page)
233 {
234 	unsigned long flags;
235 
236 	spin_lock_irqsave(&free_pages_lock, flags);
237 	if (list_empty(&scsiback_free_pages)) {
238 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&free_pages_lock, flags);
239 		return gnttab_alloc_pages(1, page);
240 	}
241 	page[0] = list_first_entry(&scsiback_free_pages, struct page, lru);
242 	list_del(&page[0]->lru);
243 	free_pages_num--;
244 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&free_pages_lock, flags);
245 	return 0;
246 }
247 
248 static unsigned long vaddr_page(struct page *page)
249 {
250 	unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
251 
252 	return (unsigned long)pfn_to_kaddr(pfn);
253 }
254 
255 static unsigned long vaddr(struct vscsibk_pend *req, int seg)
256 {
257 	return vaddr_page(req->pages[seg]);
258 }
259 
260 static void scsiback_print_status(char *sense_buffer, int errors,
261 					struct vscsibk_pend *pending_req)
262 {
263 	struct scsiback_tpg *tpg = pending_req->v2p->tpg;
264 
265 	pr_err("[%s:%d] cmnd[0]=%02x -> st=%02x msg=%02x host=%02x drv=%02x\n",
266 	       tpg->tport->tport_name, pending_req->v2p->lun,
267 	       pending_req->cmnd[0], status_byte(errors), msg_byte(errors),
268 	       host_byte(errors), driver_byte(errors));
269 }
270 
271 static void scsiback_fast_flush_area(struct vscsibk_pend *req)
272 {
273 	struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref unmap[VSCSI_GRANT_BATCH];
274 	struct page *pages[VSCSI_GRANT_BATCH];
275 	unsigned int i, invcount = 0;
276 	grant_handle_t handle;
277 	int err;
278 
279 	kfree(req->sgl);
280 	req->sgl = NULL;
281 	req->n_sg = 0;
282 
283 	if (!req->n_grants)
284 		return;
285 
286 	for (i = 0; i < req->n_grants; i++) {
287 		handle = req->grant_handles[i];
288 		if (handle == SCSIBACK_INVALID_HANDLE)
289 			continue;
290 		gnttab_set_unmap_op(&unmap[invcount], vaddr(req, i),
291 				    GNTMAP_host_map, handle);
292 		req->grant_handles[i] = SCSIBACK_INVALID_HANDLE;
293 		pages[invcount] = req->pages[i];
294 		put_page(pages[invcount]);
295 		invcount++;
296 		if (invcount < VSCSI_GRANT_BATCH)
297 			continue;
298 		err = gnttab_unmap_refs(unmap, NULL, pages, invcount);
299 		BUG_ON(err);
300 		invcount = 0;
301 	}
302 
303 	if (invcount) {
304 		err = gnttab_unmap_refs(unmap, NULL, pages, invcount);
305 		BUG_ON(err);
306 	}
307 
308 	put_free_pages(req->pages, req->n_grants);
309 	req->n_grants = 0;
310 }
311 
312 static void scsiback_free_translation_entry(struct kref *kref)
313 {
314 	struct v2p_entry *entry = container_of(kref, struct v2p_entry, kref);
315 	struct scsiback_tpg *tpg = entry->tpg;
316 
317 	mutex_lock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
318 	tpg->tv_tpg_fe_count--;
319 	mutex_unlock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
320 
321 	kfree(entry);
322 }
323 
324 static void scsiback_do_resp_with_sense(char *sense_buffer, int32_t result,
325 			uint32_t resid, struct vscsibk_pend *pending_req)
326 {
327 	struct vscsiif_response *ring_res;
328 	struct vscsibk_info *info = pending_req->info;
329 	int notify;
330 	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
331 	unsigned long flags;
332 	unsigned len;
333 
334 	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->ring_lock, flags);
335 
336 	ring_res = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&info->ring, info->ring.rsp_prod_pvt);
337 	info->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++;
338 
339 	ring_res->rslt   = result;
340 	ring_res->rqid   = pending_req->rqid;
341 
342 	if (sense_buffer != NULL &&
343 	    scsi_normalize_sense(sense_buffer, VSCSIIF_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
344 				 &sshdr)) {
345 		len = min_t(unsigned, 8 + sense_buffer[7],
346 			    VSCSIIF_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
347 		memcpy(ring_res->sense_buffer, sense_buffer, len);
348 		ring_res->sense_len = len;
349 	} else {
350 		ring_res->sense_len = 0;
351 	}
352 
353 	ring_res->residual_len = resid;
354 
355 	RING_PUSH_RESPONSES_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&info->ring, notify);
356 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->ring_lock, flags);
357 
358 	if (notify)
359 		notify_remote_via_irq(info->irq);
360 
361 	if (pending_req->v2p)
362 		kref_put(&pending_req->v2p->kref,
363 			 scsiback_free_translation_entry);
364 }
365 
366 static void scsiback_cmd_done(struct vscsibk_pend *pending_req)
367 {
368 	struct vscsibk_info *info = pending_req->info;
369 	unsigned char *sense_buffer;
370 	unsigned int resid;
371 	int errors;
372 
373 	sense_buffer = pending_req->sense_buffer;
374 	resid        = pending_req->se_cmd.residual_count;
375 	errors       = pending_req->result;
376 
377 	if (errors && log_print_stat)
378 		scsiback_print_status(sense_buffer, errors, pending_req);
379 
380 	scsiback_fast_flush_area(pending_req);
381 	scsiback_do_resp_with_sense(sense_buffer, errors, resid, pending_req);
382 	scsiback_put(info);
383 }
384 
385 static void scsiback_cmd_exec(struct vscsibk_pend *pending_req)
386 {
387 	struct se_cmd *se_cmd = &pending_req->se_cmd;
388 	struct se_session *sess = pending_req->v2p->tpg->tpg_nexus->tvn_se_sess;
389 	int rc;
390 
391 	memset(pending_req->sense_buffer, 0, VSCSIIF_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
392 
393 	memset(se_cmd, 0, sizeof(*se_cmd));
394 
395 	scsiback_get(pending_req->info);
396 	se_cmd->tag = pending_req->rqid;
397 	rc = target_submit_cmd_map_sgls(se_cmd, sess, pending_req->cmnd,
398 			pending_req->sense_buffer, pending_req->v2p->lun,
399 			pending_req->data_len, 0,
400 			pending_req->sc_data_direction, 0,
401 			pending_req->sgl, pending_req->n_sg,
402 			NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
403 	if (rc < 0) {
404 		transport_send_check_condition_and_sense(se_cmd,
405 				TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE, 0);
406 		transport_generic_free_cmd(se_cmd, 0);
407 	}
408 }
409 
410 static int scsiback_gnttab_data_map_batch(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map,
411 	struct page **pg, grant_handle_t *grant, int cnt)
412 {
413 	int err, i;
414 
415 	if (!cnt)
416 		return 0;
417 
418 	err = gnttab_map_refs(map, NULL, pg, cnt);
419 	BUG_ON(err);
420 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
421 		if (unlikely(map[i].status != GNTST_okay)) {
422 			pr_err("invalid buffer -- could not remap it\n");
423 			map[i].handle = SCSIBACK_INVALID_HANDLE;
424 			err = -ENOMEM;
425 		} else {
426 			get_page(pg[i]);
427 		}
428 		grant[i] = map[i].handle;
429 	}
430 	return err;
431 }
432 
433 static int scsiback_gnttab_data_map_list(struct vscsibk_pend *pending_req,
434 			struct scsiif_request_segment *seg, struct page **pg,
435 			grant_handle_t *grant, int cnt, u32 flags)
436 {
437 	int mapcount = 0, i, err = 0;
438 	struct gnttab_map_grant_ref map[VSCSI_GRANT_BATCH];
439 	struct vscsibk_info *info = pending_req->info;
440 
441 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
442 		if (get_free_page(pg + mapcount)) {
443 			put_free_pages(pg, mapcount);
444 			pr_err("no grant page\n");
445 			return -ENOMEM;
446 		}
447 		gnttab_set_map_op(&map[mapcount], vaddr_page(pg[mapcount]),
448 				  flags, seg[i].gref, info->domid);
449 		mapcount++;
450 		if (mapcount < VSCSI_GRANT_BATCH)
451 			continue;
452 		err = scsiback_gnttab_data_map_batch(map, pg, grant, mapcount);
453 		pg += mapcount;
454 		grant += mapcount;
455 		pending_req->n_grants += mapcount;
456 		if (err)
457 			return err;
458 		mapcount = 0;
459 	}
460 	err = scsiback_gnttab_data_map_batch(map, pg, grant, mapcount);
461 	pending_req->n_grants += mapcount;
462 	return err;
463 }
464 
465 static int scsiback_gnttab_data_map(struct vscsiif_request *ring_req,
466 					struct vscsibk_pend *pending_req)
467 {
468 	u32 flags;
469 	int i, err, n_segs, i_seg = 0;
470 	struct page **pg;
471 	struct scsiif_request_segment *seg;
472 	unsigned long end_seg = 0;
473 	unsigned int nr_segments = (unsigned int)ring_req->nr_segments;
474 	unsigned int nr_sgl = 0;
475 	struct scatterlist *sg;
476 	grant_handle_t *grant;
477 
478 	pending_req->n_sg = 0;
479 	pending_req->n_grants = 0;
480 	pending_req->data_len = 0;
481 
482 	nr_segments &= ~VSCSIIF_SG_GRANT;
483 	if (!nr_segments)
484 		return 0;
485 
486 	if (nr_segments > VSCSIIF_SG_TABLESIZE) {
487 		pr_debug("invalid parameter nr_seg = %d\n",
488 			ring_req->nr_segments);
489 		return -EINVAL;
490 	}
491 
492 	if (ring_req->nr_segments & VSCSIIF_SG_GRANT) {
493 		err = scsiback_gnttab_data_map_list(pending_req, ring_req->seg,
494 			pending_req->pages, pending_req->grant_handles,
495 			nr_segments, GNTMAP_host_map | GNTMAP_readonly);
496 		if (err)
497 			return err;
498 		nr_sgl = nr_segments;
499 		nr_segments = 0;
500 		for (i = 0; i < nr_sgl; i++) {
501 			n_segs = ring_req->seg[i].length /
502 				 sizeof(struct scsiif_request_segment);
503 			if ((unsigned)ring_req->seg[i].offset +
504 			    (unsigned)ring_req->seg[i].length > PAGE_SIZE ||
505 			    n_segs * sizeof(struct scsiif_request_segment) !=
506 			    ring_req->seg[i].length)
507 				return -EINVAL;
508 			nr_segments += n_segs;
509 		}
510 		if (nr_segments > SG_ALL) {
511 			pr_debug("invalid nr_seg = %d\n", nr_segments);
512 			return -EINVAL;
513 		}
514 	}
515 
516 	/* free of (sgl) in fast_flush_area() */
517 	pending_req->sgl = kmalloc_array(nr_segments,
518 					sizeof(struct scatterlist), GFP_KERNEL);
519 	if (!pending_req->sgl)
520 		return -ENOMEM;
521 
522 	sg_init_table(pending_req->sgl, nr_segments);
523 	pending_req->n_sg = nr_segments;
524 
525 	flags = GNTMAP_host_map;
526 	if (pending_req->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
527 		flags |= GNTMAP_readonly;
528 
529 	pg = pending_req->pages + nr_sgl;
530 	grant = pending_req->grant_handles + nr_sgl;
531 	if (!nr_sgl) {
532 		seg = ring_req->seg;
533 		err = scsiback_gnttab_data_map_list(pending_req, seg,
534 			pg, grant, nr_segments, flags);
535 		if (err)
536 			return err;
537 	} else {
538 		for (i = 0; i < nr_sgl; i++) {
539 			seg = (struct scsiif_request_segment *)(
540 			      vaddr(pending_req, i) + ring_req->seg[i].offset);
541 			n_segs = ring_req->seg[i].length /
542 				 sizeof(struct scsiif_request_segment);
543 			err = scsiback_gnttab_data_map_list(pending_req, seg,
544 				pg, grant, n_segs, flags);
545 			if (err)
546 				return err;
547 			pg += n_segs;
548 			grant += n_segs;
549 		}
550 		end_seg = vaddr(pending_req, 0) + ring_req->seg[0].offset;
551 		seg = (struct scsiif_request_segment *)end_seg;
552 		end_seg += ring_req->seg[0].length;
553 		pg = pending_req->pages + nr_sgl;
554 	}
555 
556 	for_each_sg(pending_req->sgl, sg, nr_segments, i) {
557 		sg_set_page(sg, pg[i], seg->length, seg->offset);
558 		pending_req->data_len += seg->length;
559 		seg++;
560 		if (nr_sgl && (unsigned long)seg >= end_seg) {
561 			i_seg++;
562 			end_seg = vaddr(pending_req, i_seg) +
563 				  ring_req->seg[i_seg].offset;
564 			seg = (struct scsiif_request_segment *)end_seg;
565 			end_seg += ring_req->seg[i_seg].length;
566 		}
567 		if (sg->offset >= PAGE_SIZE ||
568 		    sg->length > PAGE_SIZE ||
569 		    sg->offset + sg->length > PAGE_SIZE)
570 			return -EINVAL;
571 	}
572 
573 	return 0;
574 }
575 
576 static void scsiback_disconnect(struct vscsibk_info *info)
577 {
578 	wait_event(info->waiting_to_free,
579 		atomic_read(&info->nr_unreplied_reqs) == 0);
580 
581 	unbind_from_irqhandler(info->irq, info);
582 	info->irq = 0;
583 	xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(info->dev, info->ring.sring);
584 }
585 
586 static void scsiback_device_action(struct vscsibk_pend *pending_req,
587 	enum tcm_tmreq_table act, int tag)
588 {
589 	int rc, err = FAILED;
590 	struct scsiback_tpg *tpg = pending_req->v2p->tpg;
591 	struct se_cmd *se_cmd = &pending_req->se_cmd;
592 	struct scsiback_tmr *tmr;
593 
594 	tmr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scsiback_tmr), GFP_KERNEL);
595 	if (!tmr)
596 		goto out;
597 
598 	init_waitqueue_head(&tmr->tmr_wait);
599 
600 	transport_init_se_cmd(se_cmd, tpg->se_tpg.se_tpg_tfo,
601 		tpg->tpg_nexus->tvn_se_sess, 0, DMA_NONE, TCM_SIMPLE_TAG,
602 		&pending_req->sense_buffer[0]);
603 
604 	rc = core_tmr_alloc_req(se_cmd, tmr, act, GFP_KERNEL);
605 	if (rc < 0)
606 		goto out;
607 
608 	se_cmd->se_tmr_req->ref_task_tag = tag;
609 
610 	if (transport_lookup_tmr_lun(se_cmd, pending_req->v2p->lun) < 0)
611 		goto out;
612 
613 	transport_generic_handle_tmr(se_cmd);
614 	wait_event(tmr->tmr_wait, atomic_read(&tmr->tmr_complete));
615 
616 	err = (se_cmd->se_tmr_req->response == TMR_FUNCTION_COMPLETE) ?
617 		SUCCESS : FAILED;
618 
619 out:
620 	if (tmr) {
621 		transport_generic_free_cmd(&pending_req->se_cmd, 1);
622 		kfree(tmr);
623 	}
624 
625 	scsiback_do_resp_with_sense(NULL, err, 0, pending_req);
626 
627 	kmem_cache_free(scsiback_cachep, pending_req);
628 }
629 
630 /*
631   Perform virtual to physical translation
632 */
633 static struct v2p_entry *scsiback_do_translation(struct vscsibk_info *info,
634 			struct ids_tuple *v)
635 {
636 	struct v2p_entry *entry;
637 	struct list_head *head = &(info->v2p_entry_lists);
638 	unsigned long flags;
639 
640 	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->v2p_lock, flags);
641 	list_for_each_entry(entry, head, l) {
642 		if ((entry->v.chn == v->chn) &&
643 		    (entry->v.tgt == v->tgt) &&
644 		    (entry->v.lun == v->lun)) {
645 			kref_get(&entry->kref);
646 			goto out;
647 		}
648 	}
649 	entry = NULL;
650 
651 out:
652 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->v2p_lock, flags);
653 	return entry;
654 }
655 
656 static int prepare_pending_reqs(struct vscsibk_info *info,
657 				struct vscsiif_request *ring_req,
658 				struct vscsibk_pend *pending_req)
659 {
660 	struct v2p_entry *v2p;
661 	struct ids_tuple vir;
662 
663 	pending_req->rqid       = ring_req->rqid;
664 	pending_req->info       = info;
665 
666 	vir.chn = ring_req->channel;
667 	vir.tgt = ring_req->id;
668 	vir.lun = ring_req->lun;
669 
670 	v2p = scsiback_do_translation(info, &vir);
671 	if (!v2p) {
672 		pending_req->v2p = NULL;
673 		pr_debug("the v2p of (chn:%d, tgt:%d, lun:%d) doesn't exist.\n",
674 			vir.chn, vir.tgt, vir.lun);
675 		return -ENODEV;
676 	}
677 	pending_req->v2p = v2p;
678 
679 	/* request range check from frontend */
680 	pending_req->sc_data_direction = ring_req->sc_data_direction;
681 	if ((pending_req->sc_data_direction != DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) &&
682 		(pending_req->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE) &&
683 		(pending_req->sc_data_direction != DMA_FROM_DEVICE) &&
684 		(pending_req->sc_data_direction != DMA_NONE)) {
685 		pr_debug("invalid parameter data_dir = %d\n",
686 			pending_req->sc_data_direction);
687 		return -EINVAL;
688 	}
689 
690 	pending_req->cmd_len = ring_req->cmd_len;
691 	if (pending_req->cmd_len > VSCSIIF_MAX_COMMAND_SIZE) {
692 		pr_debug("invalid parameter cmd_len = %d\n",
693 			pending_req->cmd_len);
694 		return -EINVAL;
695 	}
696 	memcpy(pending_req->cmnd, ring_req->cmnd, pending_req->cmd_len);
697 
698 	return 0;
699 }
700 
701 static int scsiback_do_cmd_fn(struct vscsibk_info *info)
702 {
703 	struct vscsiif_back_ring *ring = &info->ring;
704 	struct vscsiif_request ring_req;
705 	struct vscsibk_pend *pending_req;
706 	RING_IDX rc, rp;
707 	int err, more_to_do;
708 	uint32_t result;
709 
710 	rc = ring->req_cons;
711 	rp = ring->sring->req_prod;
712 	rmb();	/* guest system is accessing ring, too */
713 
714 	if (RING_REQUEST_PROD_OVERFLOW(ring, rp)) {
715 		rc = ring->rsp_prod_pvt;
716 		pr_warn("Dom%d provided bogus ring requests (%#x - %#x = %u). Halting ring processing\n",
717 			   info->domid, rp, rc, rp - rc);
718 		info->ring_error = 1;
719 		return 0;
720 	}
721 
722 	while ((rc != rp)) {
723 		if (RING_REQUEST_CONS_OVERFLOW(ring, rc))
724 			break;
725 		pending_req = kmem_cache_alloc(scsiback_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
726 		if (!pending_req)
727 			return 1;
728 
729 		ring_req = *RING_GET_REQUEST(ring, rc);
730 		ring->req_cons = ++rc;
731 
732 		err = prepare_pending_reqs(info, &ring_req, pending_req);
733 		if (err) {
734 			switch (err) {
735 			case -ENODEV:
736 				result = DID_NO_CONNECT;
737 				break;
738 			default:
739 				result = DRIVER_ERROR;
740 				break;
741 			}
742 			scsiback_do_resp_with_sense(NULL, result << 24, 0,
743 						    pending_req);
744 			kmem_cache_free(scsiback_cachep, pending_req);
745 			return 1;
746 		}
747 
748 		switch (ring_req.act) {
749 		case VSCSIIF_ACT_SCSI_CDB:
750 			if (scsiback_gnttab_data_map(&ring_req, pending_req)) {
751 				scsiback_fast_flush_area(pending_req);
752 				scsiback_do_resp_with_sense(NULL,
753 					DRIVER_ERROR << 24, 0, pending_req);
754 				kmem_cache_free(scsiback_cachep, pending_req);
755 			} else {
756 				scsiback_cmd_exec(pending_req);
757 			}
758 			break;
759 		case VSCSIIF_ACT_SCSI_ABORT:
760 			scsiback_device_action(pending_req, TMR_ABORT_TASK,
761 				ring_req.ref_rqid);
762 			break;
763 		case VSCSIIF_ACT_SCSI_RESET:
764 			scsiback_device_action(pending_req, TMR_LUN_RESET, 0);
765 			break;
766 		default:
767 			pr_err_ratelimited("invalid request\n");
768 			scsiback_do_resp_with_sense(NULL, DRIVER_ERROR << 24,
769 						    0, pending_req);
770 			kmem_cache_free(scsiback_cachep, pending_req);
771 			break;
772 		}
773 
774 		/* Yield point for this unbounded loop. */
775 		cond_resched();
776 	}
777 
778 	RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_REQUESTS(&info->ring, more_to_do);
779 	return more_to_do;
780 }
781 
782 static irqreturn_t scsiback_irq_fn(int irq, void *dev_id)
783 {
784 	struct vscsibk_info *info = dev_id;
785 
786 	if (info->ring_error)
787 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
788 
789 	while (scsiback_do_cmd_fn(info))
790 		cond_resched();
791 
792 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
793 }
794 
795 static int scsiback_init_sring(struct vscsibk_info *info, grant_ref_t ring_ref,
796 			evtchn_port_t evtchn)
797 {
798 	void *area;
799 	struct vscsiif_sring *sring;
800 	int err;
801 
802 	if (info->irq)
803 		return -1;
804 
805 	err = xenbus_map_ring_valloc(info->dev, &ring_ref, 1, &area);
806 	if (err)
807 		return err;
808 
809 	sring = (struct vscsiif_sring *)area;
810 	BACK_RING_INIT(&info->ring, sring, PAGE_SIZE);
811 
812 	err = bind_interdomain_evtchn_to_irq(info->domid, evtchn);
813 	if (err < 0)
814 		goto unmap_page;
815 
816 	info->irq = err;
817 
818 	err = request_threaded_irq(info->irq, NULL, scsiback_irq_fn,
819 				   IRQF_ONESHOT, "vscsiif-backend", info);
820 	if (err)
821 		goto free_irq;
822 
823 	return 0;
824 
825 free_irq:
826 	unbind_from_irqhandler(info->irq, info);
827 	info->irq = 0;
828 unmap_page:
829 	xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(info->dev, area);
830 
831 	return err;
832 }
833 
834 static int scsiback_map(struct vscsibk_info *info)
835 {
836 	struct xenbus_device *dev = info->dev;
837 	unsigned int ring_ref, evtchn;
838 	int err;
839 
840 	err = xenbus_gather(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend,
841 			"ring-ref", "%u", &ring_ref,
842 			"event-channel", "%u", &evtchn, NULL);
843 	if (err) {
844 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "reading %s ring", dev->otherend);
845 		return err;
846 	}
847 
848 	return scsiback_init_sring(info, ring_ref, evtchn);
849 }
850 
851 /*
852   Add a new translation entry
853 */
854 static int scsiback_add_translation_entry(struct vscsibk_info *info,
855 					  char *phy, struct ids_tuple *v)
856 {
857 	int err = 0;
858 	struct v2p_entry *entry;
859 	struct v2p_entry *new;
860 	struct list_head *head = &(info->v2p_entry_lists);
861 	unsigned long flags;
862 	char *lunp;
863 	unsigned long long unpacked_lun;
864 	struct se_lun *se_lun;
865 	struct scsiback_tpg *tpg_entry, *tpg = NULL;
866 	char *error = "doesn't exist";
867 
868 	lunp = strrchr(phy, ':');
869 	if (!lunp) {
870 		pr_err("illegal format of physical device %s\n", phy);
871 		return -EINVAL;
872 	}
873 	*lunp = 0;
874 	lunp++;
875 	err = kstrtoull(lunp, 10, &unpacked_lun);
876 	if (err < 0) {
877 		pr_err("lun number not valid: %s\n", lunp);
878 		return err;
879 	}
880 
881 	mutex_lock(&scsiback_mutex);
882 	list_for_each_entry(tpg_entry, &scsiback_list, tv_tpg_list) {
883 		if (!strcmp(phy, tpg_entry->tport->tport_name) ||
884 		    !strcmp(phy, tpg_entry->param_alias)) {
885 			mutex_lock(&tpg_entry->se_tpg.tpg_lun_mutex);
886 			hlist_for_each_entry(se_lun, &tpg_entry->se_tpg.tpg_lun_hlist, link) {
887 				if (se_lun->unpacked_lun == unpacked_lun) {
888 					if (!tpg_entry->tpg_nexus)
889 						error = "nexus undefined";
890 					else
891 						tpg = tpg_entry;
892 					break;
893 				}
894 			}
895 			mutex_unlock(&tpg_entry->se_tpg.tpg_lun_mutex);
896 			break;
897 		}
898 	}
899 	if (tpg) {
900 		mutex_lock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
901 		tpg->tv_tpg_fe_count++;
902 		mutex_unlock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
903 	}
904 	mutex_unlock(&scsiback_mutex);
905 
906 	if (!tpg) {
907 		pr_err("%s:%llu %s\n", phy, unpacked_lun, error);
908 		return -ENODEV;
909 	}
910 
911 	new = kmalloc(sizeof(struct v2p_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
912 	if (new == NULL) {
913 		err = -ENOMEM;
914 		goto out_free;
915 	}
916 
917 	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->v2p_lock, flags);
918 
919 	/* Check double assignment to identical virtual ID */
920 	list_for_each_entry(entry, head, l) {
921 		if ((entry->v.chn == v->chn) &&
922 		    (entry->v.tgt == v->tgt) &&
923 		    (entry->v.lun == v->lun)) {
924 			pr_warn("Virtual ID is already used. Assignment was not performed.\n");
925 			err = -EEXIST;
926 			goto out;
927 		}
928 
929 	}
930 
931 	/* Create a new translation entry and add to the list */
932 	kref_init(&new->kref);
933 	new->v = *v;
934 	new->tpg = tpg;
935 	new->lun = unpacked_lun;
936 	list_add_tail(&new->l, head);
937 
938 out:
939 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->v2p_lock, flags);
940 
941 out_free:
942 	mutex_lock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
943 	tpg->tv_tpg_fe_count--;
944 	mutex_unlock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
945 
946 	if (err)
947 		kfree(new);
948 
949 	return err;
950 }
951 
952 static void __scsiback_del_translation_entry(struct v2p_entry *entry)
953 {
954 	list_del(&entry->l);
955 	kref_put(&entry->kref, scsiback_free_translation_entry);
956 }
957 
958 /*
959   Delete the translation entry specfied
960 */
961 static int scsiback_del_translation_entry(struct vscsibk_info *info,
962 					  struct ids_tuple *v)
963 {
964 	struct v2p_entry *entry;
965 	struct list_head *head = &(info->v2p_entry_lists);
966 	unsigned long flags;
967 
968 	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->v2p_lock, flags);
969 	/* Find out the translation entry specified */
970 	list_for_each_entry(entry, head, l) {
971 		if ((entry->v.chn == v->chn) &&
972 		    (entry->v.tgt == v->tgt) &&
973 		    (entry->v.lun == v->lun)) {
974 			goto found;
975 		}
976 	}
977 
978 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->v2p_lock, flags);
979 	return 1;
980 
981 found:
982 	/* Delete the translation entry specfied */
983 	__scsiback_del_translation_entry(entry);
984 
985 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->v2p_lock, flags);
986 	return 0;
987 }
988 
989 static void scsiback_do_add_lun(struct vscsibk_info *info, const char *state,
990 				char *phy, struct ids_tuple *vir, int try)
991 {
992 	if (!scsiback_add_translation_entry(info, phy, vir)) {
993 		if (xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, info->dev->nodename, state,
994 				  "%d", XenbusStateInitialised)) {
995 			pr_err("xenbus_printf error %s\n", state);
996 			scsiback_del_translation_entry(info, vir);
997 		}
998 	} else if (!try) {
999 		xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, info->dev->nodename, state,
1000 			      "%d", XenbusStateClosed);
1001 	}
1002 }
1003 
1004 static void scsiback_do_del_lun(struct vscsibk_info *info, const char *state,
1005 				struct ids_tuple *vir)
1006 {
1007 	if (!scsiback_del_translation_entry(info, vir)) {
1008 		if (xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, info->dev->nodename, state,
1009 				  "%d", XenbusStateClosed))
1010 			pr_err("xenbus_printf error %s\n", state);
1011 	}
1012 }
1013 
1014 #define VSCSIBACK_OP_ADD_OR_DEL_LUN	1
1015 #define VSCSIBACK_OP_UPDATEDEV_STATE	2
1016 
1017 static void scsiback_do_1lun_hotplug(struct vscsibk_info *info, int op,
1018 				     char *ent)
1019 {
1020 	int err;
1021 	struct ids_tuple vir;
1022 	char *val;
1023 	int device_state;
1024 	char phy[VSCSI_NAMELEN];
1025 	char str[64];
1026 	char state[64];
1027 	struct xenbus_device *dev = info->dev;
1028 
1029 	/* read status */
1030 	snprintf(state, sizeof(state), "vscsi-devs/%s/state", ent);
1031 	err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, state, "%u", &device_state);
1032 	if (XENBUS_EXIST_ERR(err))
1033 		return;
1034 
1035 	/* physical SCSI device */
1036 	snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "vscsi-devs/%s/p-dev", ent);
1037 	val = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, str, NULL);
1038 	if (IS_ERR(val)) {
1039 		xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, state,
1040 			      "%d", XenbusStateClosed);
1041 		return;
1042 	}
1043 	strlcpy(phy, val, VSCSI_NAMELEN);
1044 	kfree(val);
1045 
1046 	/* virtual SCSI device */
1047 	snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "vscsi-devs/%s/v-dev", ent);
1048 	err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, str, "%u:%u:%u:%u",
1049 			   &vir.hst, &vir.chn, &vir.tgt, &vir.lun);
1050 	if (XENBUS_EXIST_ERR(err)) {
1051 		xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, state,
1052 			      "%d", XenbusStateClosed);
1053 		return;
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	switch (op) {
1057 	case VSCSIBACK_OP_ADD_OR_DEL_LUN:
1058 		switch (device_state) {
1059 		case XenbusStateInitialising:
1060 			scsiback_do_add_lun(info, state, phy, &vir, 0);
1061 			break;
1062 		case XenbusStateConnected:
1063 			scsiback_do_add_lun(info, state, phy, &vir, 1);
1064 			break;
1065 		case XenbusStateClosing:
1066 			scsiback_do_del_lun(info, state, &vir);
1067 			break;
1068 		default:
1069 			break;
1070 		}
1071 		break;
1072 
1073 	case VSCSIBACK_OP_UPDATEDEV_STATE:
1074 		if (device_state == XenbusStateInitialised) {
1075 			/* modify vscsi-devs/dev-x/state */
1076 			if (xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, state,
1077 					  "%d", XenbusStateConnected)) {
1078 				pr_err("xenbus_printf error %s\n", str);
1079 				scsiback_del_translation_entry(info, &vir);
1080 				xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, state,
1081 					      "%d", XenbusStateClosed);
1082 			}
1083 		}
1084 		break;
1085 	/* When it is necessary, processing is added here. */
1086 	default:
1087 		break;
1088 	}
1089 }
1090 
1091 static void scsiback_do_lun_hotplug(struct vscsibk_info *info, int op)
1092 {
1093 	int i;
1094 	char **dir;
1095 	unsigned int ndir = 0;
1096 
1097 	dir = xenbus_directory(XBT_NIL, info->dev->nodename, "vscsi-devs",
1098 			       &ndir);
1099 	if (IS_ERR(dir))
1100 		return;
1101 
1102 	for (i = 0; i < ndir; i++)
1103 		scsiback_do_1lun_hotplug(info, op, dir[i]);
1104 
1105 	kfree(dir);
1106 }
1107 
1108 static void scsiback_frontend_changed(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1109 					enum xenbus_state frontend_state)
1110 {
1111 	struct vscsibk_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
1112 
1113 	switch (frontend_state) {
1114 	case XenbusStateInitialising:
1115 		break;
1116 
1117 	case XenbusStateInitialised:
1118 		if (scsiback_map(info))
1119 			break;
1120 
1121 		scsiback_do_lun_hotplug(info, VSCSIBACK_OP_ADD_OR_DEL_LUN);
1122 		xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
1123 		break;
1124 
1125 	case XenbusStateConnected:
1126 		scsiback_do_lun_hotplug(info, VSCSIBACK_OP_UPDATEDEV_STATE);
1127 
1128 		if (dev->state == XenbusStateConnected)
1129 			break;
1130 
1131 		xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
1132 		break;
1133 
1134 	case XenbusStateClosing:
1135 		if (info->irq)
1136 			scsiback_disconnect(info);
1137 
1138 		xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosing);
1139 		break;
1140 
1141 	case XenbusStateClosed:
1142 		xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosed);
1143 		if (xenbus_dev_is_online(dev))
1144 			break;
1145 		/* fall through if not online */
1146 	case XenbusStateUnknown:
1147 		device_unregister(&dev->dev);
1148 		break;
1149 
1150 	case XenbusStateReconfiguring:
1151 		scsiback_do_lun_hotplug(info, VSCSIBACK_OP_ADD_OR_DEL_LUN);
1152 		xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateReconfigured);
1153 
1154 		break;
1155 
1156 	default:
1157 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -EINVAL, "saw state %d at frontend",
1158 					frontend_state);
1159 		break;
1160 	}
1161 }
1162 
1163 /*
1164   Release the translation entry specfied
1165 */
1166 static void scsiback_release_translation_entry(struct vscsibk_info *info)
1167 {
1168 	struct v2p_entry *entry, *tmp;
1169 	struct list_head *head = &(info->v2p_entry_lists);
1170 	unsigned long flags;
1171 
1172 	spin_lock_irqsave(&info->v2p_lock, flags);
1173 
1174 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, head, l)
1175 		__scsiback_del_translation_entry(entry);
1176 
1177 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->v2p_lock, flags);
1178 }
1179 
1180 static int scsiback_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev)
1181 {
1182 	struct vscsibk_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
1183 
1184 	if (info->irq)
1185 		scsiback_disconnect(info);
1186 
1187 	scsiback_release_translation_entry(info);
1188 
1189 	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
1190 
1191 	return 0;
1192 }
1193 
1194 static int scsiback_probe(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1195 			   const struct xenbus_device_id *id)
1196 {
1197 	int err;
1198 
1199 	struct vscsibk_info *info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vscsibk_info),
1200 					    GFP_KERNEL);
1201 
1202 	pr_debug("%s %p %d\n", __func__, dev, dev->otherend_id);
1203 
1204 	if (!info) {
1205 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -ENOMEM, "allocating backend structure");
1206 		return -ENOMEM;
1207 	}
1208 	info->dev = dev;
1209 	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, info);
1210 
1211 	info->domid = dev->otherend_id;
1212 	spin_lock_init(&info->ring_lock);
1213 	info->ring_error = 0;
1214 	atomic_set(&info->nr_unreplied_reqs, 0);
1215 	init_waitqueue_head(&info->waiting_to_free);
1216 	info->dev = dev;
1217 	info->irq = 0;
1218 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->v2p_entry_lists);
1219 	spin_lock_init(&info->v2p_lock);
1220 
1221 	err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "feature-sg-grant", "%u",
1222 			    SG_ALL);
1223 	if (err)
1224 		xenbus_dev_error(dev, err, "writing feature-sg-grant");
1225 
1226 	err = xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitWait);
1227 	if (err)
1228 		goto fail;
1229 
1230 	return 0;
1231 
1232 fail:
1233 	pr_warn("%s failed\n", __func__);
1234 	scsiback_remove(dev);
1235 
1236 	return err;
1237 }
1238 
1239 static char *scsiback_dump_proto_id(struct scsiback_tport *tport)
1240 {
1241 	switch (tport->tport_proto_id) {
1242 	case SCSI_PROTOCOL_SAS:
1243 		return "SAS";
1244 	case SCSI_PROTOCOL_FCP:
1245 		return "FCP";
1246 	case SCSI_PROTOCOL_ISCSI:
1247 		return "iSCSI";
1248 	default:
1249 		break;
1250 	}
1251 
1252 	return "Unknown";
1253 }
1254 
1255 static char *scsiback_get_fabric_wwn(struct se_portal_group *se_tpg)
1256 {
1257 	struct scsiback_tpg *tpg = container_of(se_tpg,
1258 				struct scsiback_tpg, se_tpg);
1259 	struct scsiback_tport *tport = tpg->tport;
1260 
1261 	return &tport->tport_name[0];
1262 }
1263 
1264 static u16 scsiback_get_tag(struct se_portal_group *se_tpg)
1265 {
1266 	struct scsiback_tpg *tpg = container_of(se_tpg,
1267 				struct scsiback_tpg, se_tpg);
1268 	return tpg->tport_tpgt;
1269 }
1270 
1271 static struct se_wwn *
1272 scsiback_make_tport(struct target_fabric_configfs *tf,
1273 		     struct config_group *group,
1274 		     const char *name)
1275 {
1276 	struct scsiback_tport *tport;
1277 	char *ptr;
1278 	u64 wwpn = 0;
1279 	int off = 0;
1280 
1281 	tport = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scsiback_tport), GFP_KERNEL);
1282 	if (!tport)
1283 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1284 
1285 	tport->tport_wwpn = wwpn;
1286 	/*
1287 	 * Determine the emulated Protocol Identifier and Target Port Name
1288 	 * based on the incoming configfs directory name.
1289 	 */
1290 	ptr = strstr(name, "naa.");
1291 	if (ptr) {
1292 		tport->tport_proto_id = SCSI_PROTOCOL_SAS;
1293 		goto check_len;
1294 	}
1295 	ptr = strstr(name, "fc.");
1296 	if (ptr) {
1297 		tport->tport_proto_id = SCSI_PROTOCOL_FCP;
1298 		off = 3; /* Skip over "fc." */
1299 		goto check_len;
1300 	}
1301 	ptr = strstr(name, "iqn.");
1302 	if (ptr) {
1303 		tport->tport_proto_id = SCSI_PROTOCOL_ISCSI;
1304 		goto check_len;
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	pr_err("Unable to locate prefix for emulated Target Port: %s\n", name);
1308 	kfree(tport);
1309 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1310 
1311 check_len:
1312 	if (strlen(name) >= VSCSI_NAMELEN) {
1313 		pr_err("Emulated %s Address: %s, exceeds max: %d\n", name,
1314 			scsiback_dump_proto_id(tport), VSCSI_NAMELEN);
1315 		kfree(tport);
1316 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1317 	}
1318 	snprintf(&tport->tport_name[0], VSCSI_NAMELEN, "%s", &name[off]);
1319 
1320 	pr_debug("Allocated emulated Target %s Address: %s\n",
1321 		 scsiback_dump_proto_id(tport), name);
1322 
1323 	return &tport->tport_wwn;
1324 }
1325 
1326 static void scsiback_drop_tport(struct se_wwn *wwn)
1327 {
1328 	struct scsiback_tport *tport = container_of(wwn,
1329 				struct scsiback_tport, tport_wwn);
1330 
1331 	pr_debug("Deallocating emulated Target %s Address: %s\n",
1332 		 scsiback_dump_proto_id(tport), tport->tport_name);
1333 
1334 	kfree(tport);
1335 }
1336 
1337 static u32 scsiback_tpg_get_inst_index(struct se_portal_group *se_tpg)
1338 {
1339 	return 1;
1340 }
1341 
1342 static int scsiback_check_stop_free(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
1343 {
1344 	/*
1345 	 * Do not release struct se_cmd's containing a valid TMR pointer.
1346 	 * These will be released directly in scsiback_device_action()
1347 	 * with transport_generic_free_cmd().
1348 	 */
1349 	if (se_cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_SCSI_TMR_CDB)
1350 		return 0;
1351 
1352 	transport_generic_free_cmd(se_cmd, 0);
1353 	return 1;
1354 }
1355 
1356 static void scsiback_release_cmd(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
1357 {
1358 	struct vscsibk_pend *pending_req = container_of(se_cmd,
1359 				struct vscsibk_pend, se_cmd);
1360 
1361 	kmem_cache_free(scsiback_cachep, pending_req);
1362 }
1363 
1364 static int scsiback_shutdown_session(struct se_session *se_sess)
1365 {
1366 	return 0;
1367 }
1368 
1369 static void scsiback_close_session(struct se_session *se_sess)
1370 {
1371 }
1372 
1373 static u32 scsiback_sess_get_index(struct se_session *se_sess)
1374 {
1375 	return 0;
1376 }
1377 
1378 static int scsiback_write_pending(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
1379 {
1380 	/* Go ahead and process the write immediately */
1381 	target_execute_cmd(se_cmd);
1382 
1383 	return 0;
1384 }
1385 
1386 static int scsiback_write_pending_status(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
1387 {
1388 	return 0;
1389 }
1390 
1391 static void scsiback_set_default_node_attrs(struct se_node_acl *nacl)
1392 {
1393 }
1394 
1395 static int scsiback_get_cmd_state(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
1396 {
1397 	return 0;
1398 }
1399 
1400 static int scsiback_queue_data_in(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
1401 {
1402 	struct vscsibk_pend *pending_req = container_of(se_cmd,
1403 				struct vscsibk_pend, se_cmd);
1404 
1405 	pending_req->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1406 	scsiback_cmd_done(pending_req);
1407 	return 0;
1408 }
1409 
1410 static int scsiback_queue_status(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
1411 {
1412 	struct vscsibk_pend *pending_req = container_of(se_cmd,
1413 				struct vscsibk_pend, se_cmd);
1414 
1415 	if (se_cmd->sense_buffer &&
1416 	    ((se_cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_TRANSPORT_TASK_SENSE) ||
1417 	     (se_cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_EMULATED_TASK_SENSE)))
1418 		pending_req->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) |
1419 				      SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1420 	else
1421 		pending_req->result = se_cmd->scsi_status;
1422 
1423 	scsiback_cmd_done(pending_req);
1424 	return 0;
1425 }
1426 
1427 static void scsiback_queue_tm_rsp(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
1428 {
1429 	struct se_tmr_req *se_tmr = se_cmd->se_tmr_req;
1430 	struct scsiback_tmr *tmr = se_tmr->fabric_tmr_ptr;
1431 
1432 	atomic_set(&tmr->tmr_complete, 1);
1433 	wake_up(&tmr->tmr_wait);
1434 }
1435 
1436 static void scsiback_aborted_task(struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
1437 {
1438 }
1439 
1440 static ssize_t scsiback_tpg_param_alias_show(struct config_item *item,
1441 					     char *page)
1442 {
1443 	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = param_to_tpg(item);
1444 	struct scsiback_tpg *tpg = container_of(se_tpg, struct scsiback_tpg,
1445 						se_tpg);
1446 	ssize_t rb;
1447 
1448 	mutex_lock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1449 	rb = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", tpg->param_alias);
1450 	mutex_unlock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1451 
1452 	return rb;
1453 }
1454 
1455 static ssize_t scsiback_tpg_param_alias_store(struct config_item *item,
1456 					      const char *page, size_t count)
1457 {
1458 	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = param_to_tpg(item);
1459 	struct scsiback_tpg *tpg = container_of(se_tpg, struct scsiback_tpg,
1460 						se_tpg);
1461 	int len;
1462 
1463 	if (strlen(page) >= VSCSI_NAMELEN) {
1464 		pr_err("param alias: %s, exceeds max: %d\n", page,
1465 			VSCSI_NAMELEN);
1466 		return -EINVAL;
1467 	}
1468 
1469 	mutex_lock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1470 	len = snprintf(tpg->param_alias, VSCSI_NAMELEN, "%s", page);
1471 	if (tpg->param_alias[len - 1] == '\n')
1472 		tpg->param_alias[len - 1] = '\0';
1473 	mutex_unlock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1474 
1475 	return count;
1476 }
1477 
1478 CONFIGFS_ATTR(scsiback_tpg_param_, alias);
1479 
1480 static struct configfs_attribute *scsiback_param_attrs[] = {
1481 	&scsiback_tpg_param_attr_alias,
1482 	NULL,
1483 };
1484 
1485 static int scsiback_make_nexus(struct scsiback_tpg *tpg,
1486 				const char *name)
1487 {
1488 	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg;
1489 	struct se_session *se_sess;
1490 	struct scsiback_nexus *tv_nexus;
1491 
1492 	mutex_lock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1493 	if (tpg->tpg_nexus) {
1494 		mutex_unlock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1495 		pr_debug("tpg->tpg_nexus already exists\n");
1496 		return -EEXIST;
1497 	}
1498 	se_tpg = &tpg->se_tpg;
1499 
1500 	tv_nexus = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scsiback_nexus), GFP_KERNEL);
1501 	if (!tv_nexus) {
1502 		mutex_unlock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1503 		return -ENOMEM;
1504 	}
1505 	/*
1506 	 * Initialize the struct se_session pointer
1507 	 */
1508 	tv_nexus->tvn_se_sess = transport_init_session(TARGET_PROT_NORMAL);
1509 	if (IS_ERR(tv_nexus->tvn_se_sess)) {
1510 		mutex_unlock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1511 		kfree(tv_nexus);
1512 		return -ENOMEM;
1513 	}
1514 	se_sess = tv_nexus->tvn_se_sess;
1515 	/*
1516 	 * Since we are running in 'demo mode' this call with generate a
1517 	 * struct se_node_acl for the scsiback struct se_portal_group with
1518 	 * the SCSI Initiator port name of the passed configfs group 'name'.
1519 	 */
1520 	tv_nexus->tvn_se_sess->se_node_acl = core_tpg_check_initiator_node_acl(
1521 				se_tpg, (unsigned char *)name);
1522 	if (!tv_nexus->tvn_se_sess->se_node_acl) {
1523 		mutex_unlock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1524 		pr_debug("core_tpg_check_initiator_node_acl() failed for %s\n",
1525 			 name);
1526 		goto out;
1527 	}
1528 	/* Now register the TCM pvscsi virtual I_T Nexus as active. */
1529 	transport_register_session(se_tpg, tv_nexus->tvn_se_sess->se_node_acl,
1530 			tv_nexus->tvn_se_sess, tv_nexus);
1531 	tpg->tpg_nexus = tv_nexus;
1532 
1533 	mutex_unlock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1534 	return 0;
1535 
1536 out:
1537 	transport_free_session(se_sess);
1538 	kfree(tv_nexus);
1539 	return -ENOMEM;
1540 }
1541 
1542 static int scsiback_drop_nexus(struct scsiback_tpg *tpg)
1543 {
1544 	struct se_session *se_sess;
1545 	struct scsiback_nexus *tv_nexus;
1546 
1547 	mutex_lock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1548 	tv_nexus = tpg->tpg_nexus;
1549 	if (!tv_nexus) {
1550 		mutex_unlock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1551 		return -ENODEV;
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	se_sess = tv_nexus->tvn_se_sess;
1555 	if (!se_sess) {
1556 		mutex_unlock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1557 		return -ENODEV;
1558 	}
1559 
1560 	if (tpg->tv_tpg_port_count != 0) {
1561 		mutex_unlock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1562 		pr_err("Unable to remove xen-pvscsi I_T Nexus with active TPG port count: %d\n",
1563 			tpg->tv_tpg_port_count);
1564 		return -EBUSY;
1565 	}
1566 
1567 	if (tpg->tv_tpg_fe_count != 0) {
1568 		mutex_unlock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1569 		pr_err("Unable to remove xen-pvscsi I_T Nexus with active TPG frontend count: %d\n",
1570 			tpg->tv_tpg_fe_count);
1571 		return -EBUSY;
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	pr_debug("Removing I_T Nexus to emulated %s Initiator Port: %s\n",
1575 		scsiback_dump_proto_id(tpg->tport),
1576 		tv_nexus->tvn_se_sess->se_node_acl->initiatorname);
1577 
1578 	/*
1579 	 * Release the SCSI I_T Nexus to the emulated xen-pvscsi Target Port
1580 	 */
1581 	transport_deregister_session(tv_nexus->tvn_se_sess);
1582 	tpg->tpg_nexus = NULL;
1583 	mutex_unlock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1584 
1585 	kfree(tv_nexus);
1586 	return 0;
1587 }
1588 
1589 static ssize_t scsiback_tpg_nexus_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
1590 {
1591 	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = to_tpg(item);
1592 	struct scsiback_tpg *tpg = container_of(se_tpg,
1593 				struct scsiback_tpg, se_tpg);
1594 	struct scsiback_nexus *tv_nexus;
1595 	ssize_t ret;
1596 
1597 	mutex_lock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1598 	tv_nexus = tpg->tpg_nexus;
1599 	if (!tv_nexus) {
1600 		mutex_unlock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1601 		return -ENODEV;
1602 	}
1603 	ret = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
1604 			tv_nexus->tvn_se_sess->se_node_acl->initiatorname);
1605 	mutex_unlock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1606 
1607 	return ret;
1608 }
1609 
1610 static ssize_t scsiback_tpg_nexus_store(struct config_item *item,
1611 		const char *page, size_t count)
1612 {
1613 	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = to_tpg(item);
1614 	struct scsiback_tpg *tpg = container_of(se_tpg,
1615 				struct scsiback_tpg, se_tpg);
1616 	struct scsiback_tport *tport_wwn = tpg->tport;
1617 	unsigned char i_port[VSCSI_NAMELEN], *ptr, *port_ptr;
1618 	int ret;
1619 	/*
1620 	 * Shutdown the active I_T nexus if 'NULL' is passed.
1621 	 */
1622 	if (!strncmp(page, "NULL", 4)) {
1623 		ret = scsiback_drop_nexus(tpg);
1624 		return (!ret) ? count : ret;
1625 	}
1626 	/*
1627 	 * Otherwise make sure the passed virtual Initiator port WWN matches
1628 	 * the fabric protocol_id set in scsiback_make_tport(), and call
1629 	 * scsiback_make_nexus().
1630 	 */
1631 	if (strlen(page) >= VSCSI_NAMELEN) {
1632 		pr_err("Emulated NAA Sas Address: %s, exceeds max: %d\n",
1633 			page, VSCSI_NAMELEN);
1634 		return -EINVAL;
1635 	}
1636 	snprintf(&i_port[0], VSCSI_NAMELEN, "%s", page);
1637 
1638 	ptr = strstr(i_port, "naa.");
1639 	if (ptr) {
1640 		if (tport_wwn->tport_proto_id != SCSI_PROTOCOL_SAS) {
1641 			pr_err("Passed SAS Initiator Port %s does not match target port protoid: %s\n",
1642 				i_port, scsiback_dump_proto_id(tport_wwn));
1643 			return -EINVAL;
1644 		}
1645 		port_ptr = &i_port[0];
1646 		goto check_newline;
1647 	}
1648 	ptr = strstr(i_port, "fc.");
1649 	if (ptr) {
1650 		if (tport_wwn->tport_proto_id != SCSI_PROTOCOL_FCP) {
1651 			pr_err("Passed FCP Initiator Port %s does not match target port protoid: %s\n",
1652 				i_port, scsiback_dump_proto_id(tport_wwn));
1653 			return -EINVAL;
1654 		}
1655 		port_ptr = &i_port[3]; /* Skip over "fc." */
1656 		goto check_newline;
1657 	}
1658 	ptr = strstr(i_port, "iqn.");
1659 	if (ptr) {
1660 		if (tport_wwn->tport_proto_id != SCSI_PROTOCOL_ISCSI) {
1661 			pr_err("Passed iSCSI Initiator Port %s does not match target port protoid: %s\n",
1662 				i_port, scsiback_dump_proto_id(tport_wwn));
1663 			return -EINVAL;
1664 		}
1665 		port_ptr = &i_port[0];
1666 		goto check_newline;
1667 	}
1668 	pr_err("Unable to locate prefix for emulated Initiator Port: %s\n",
1669 		i_port);
1670 	return -EINVAL;
1671 	/*
1672 	 * Clear any trailing newline for the NAA WWN
1673 	 */
1674 check_newline:
1675 	if (i_port[strlen(i_port) - 1] == '\n')
1676 		i_port[strlen(i_port) - 1] = '\0';
1677 
1678 	ret = scsiback_make_nexus(tpg, port_ptr);
1679 	if (ret < 0)
1680 		return ret;
1681 
1682 	return count;
1683 }
1684 
1685 CONFIGFS_ATTR(scsiback_tpg_, nexus);
1686 
1687 static struct configfs_attribute *scsiback_tpg_attrs[] = {
1688 	&scsiback_tpg_attr_nexus,
1689 	NULL,
1690 };
1691 
1692 static ssize_t
1693 scsiback_wwn_version_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
1694 {
1695 	return sprintf(page, "xen-pvscsi fabric module %s on %s/%s on "
1696 		UTS_RELEASE"\n",
1697 		VSCSI_VERSION, utsname()->sysname, utsname()->machine);
1698 }
1699 
1700 CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(scsiback_wwn_, version);
1701 
1702 static struct configfs_attribute *scsiback_wwn_attrs[] = {
1703 	&scsiback_wwn_attr_version,
1704 	NULL,
1705 };
1706 
1707 static char *scsiback_get_fabric_name(void)
1708 {
1709 	return "xen-pvscsi";
1710 }
1711 
1712 static int scsiback_port_link(struct se_portal_group *se_tpg,
1713 			       struct se_lun *lun)
1714 {
1715 	struct scsiback_tpg *tpg = container_of(se_tpg,
1716 				struct scsiback_tpg, se_tpg);
1717 
1718 	mutex_lock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1719 	tpg->tv_tpg_port_count++;
1720 	mutex_unlock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1721 
1722 	return 0;
1723 }
1724 
1725 static void scsiback_port_unlink(struct se_portal_group *se_tpg,
1726 				  struct se_lun *lun)
1727 {
1728 	struct scsiback_tpg *tpg = container_of(se_tpg,
1729 				struct scsiback_tpg, se_tpg);
1730 
1731 	mutex_lock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1732 	tpg->tv_tpg_port_count--;
1733 	mutex_unlock(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1734 }
1735 
1736 static struct se_portal_group *
1737 scsiback_make_tpg(struct se_wwn *wwn,
1738 		   struct config_group *group,
1739 		   const char *name)
1740 {
1741 	struct scsiback_tport *tport = container_of(wwn,
1742 			struct scsiback_tport, tport_wwn);
1743 
1744 	struct scsiback_tpg *tpg;
1745 	u16 tpgt;
1746 	int ret;
1747 
1748 	if (strstr(name, "tpgt_") != name)
1749 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1750 	ret = kstrtou16(name + 5, 10, &tpgt);
1751 	if (ret)
1752 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
1753 
1754 	tpg = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scsiback_tpg), GFP_KERNEL);
1755 	if (!tpg)
1756 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1757 
1758 	mutex_init(&tpg->tv_tpg_mutex);
1759 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tpg->tv_tpg_list);
1760 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tpg->info_list);
1761 	tpg->tport = tport;
1762 	tpg->tport_tpgt = tpgt;
1763 
1764 	ret = core_tpg_register(wwn, &tpg->se_tpg, tport->tport_proto_id);
1765 	if (ret < 0) {
1766 		kfree(tpg);
1767 		return NULL;
1768 	}
1769 	mutex_lock(&scsiback_mutex);
1770 	list_add_tail(&tpg->tv_tpg_list, &scsiback_list);
1771 	mutex_unlock(&scsiback_mutex);
1772 
1773 	return &tpg->se_tpg;
1774 }
1775 
1776 static void scsiback_drop_tpg(struct se_portal_group *se_tpg)
1777 {
1778 	struct scsiback_tpg *tpg = container_of(se_tpg,
1779 				struct scsiback_tpg, se_tpg);
1780 
1781 	mutex_lock(&scsiback_mutex);
1782 	list_del(&tpg->tv_tpg_list);
1783 	mutex_unlock(&scsiback_mutex);
1784 	/*
1785 	 * Release the virtual I_T Nexus for this xen-pvscsi TPG
1786 	 */
1787 	scsiback_drop_nexus(tpg);
1788 	/*
1789 	 * Deregister the se_tpg from TCM.
1790 	 */
1791 	core_tpg_deregister(se_tpg);
1792 	kfree(tpg);
1793 }
1794 
1795 static int scsiback_check_true(struct se_portal_group *se_tpg)
1796 {
1797 	return 1;
1798 }
1799 
1800 static int scsiback_check_false(struct se_portal_group *se_tpg)
1801 {
1802 	return 0;
1803 }
1804 
1805 static const struct target_core_fabric_ops scsiback_ops = {
1806 	.module				= THIS_MODULE,
1807 	.name				= "xen-pvscsi",
1808 	.get_fabric_name		= scsiback_get_fabric_name,
1809 	.tpg_get_wwn			= scsiback_get_fabric_wwn,
1810 	.tpg_get_tag			= scsiback_get_tag,
1811 	.tpg_check_demo_mode		= scsiback_check_true,
1812 	.tpg_check_demo_mode_cache	= scsiback_check_true,
1813 	.tpg_check_demo_mode_write_protect = scsiback_check_false,
1814 	.tpg_check_prod_mode_write_protect = scsiback_check_false,
1815 	.tpg_get_inst_index		= scsiback_tpg_get_inst_index,
1816 	.check_stop_free		= scsiback_check_stop_free,
1817 	.release_cmd			= scsiback_release_cmd,
1818 	.shutdown_session		= scsiback_shutdown_session,
1819 	.close_session			= scsiback_close_session,
1820 	.sess_get_index			= scsiback_sess_get_index,
1821 	.sess_get_initiator_sid		= NULL,
1822 	.write_pending			= scsiback_write_pending,
1823 	.write_pending_status		= scsiback_write_pending_status,
1824 	.set_default_node_attributes	= scsiback_set_default_node_attrs,
1825 	.get_cmd_state			= scsiback_get_cmd_state,
1826 	.queue_data_in			= scsiback_queue_data_in,
1827 	.queue_status			= scsiback_queue_status,
1828 	.queue_tm_rsp			= scsiback_queue_tm_rsp,
1829 	.aborted_task			= scsiback_aborted_task,
1830 	/*
1831 	 * Setup callers for generic logic in target_core_fabric_configfs.c
1832 	 */
1833 	.fabric_make_wwn		= scsiback_make_tport,
1834 	.fabric_drop_wwn		= scsiback_drop_tport,
1835 	.fabric_make_tpg		= scsiback_make_tpg,
1836 	.fabric_drop_tpg		= scsiback_drop_tpg,
1837 	.fabric_post_link		= scsiback_port_link,
1838 	.fabric_pre_unlink		= scsiback_port_unlink,
1839 
1840 	.tfc_wwn_attrs			= scsiback_wwn_attrs,
1841 	.tfc_tpg_base_attrs		= scsiback_tpg_attrs,
1842 	.tfc_tpg_param_attrs		= scsiback_param_attrs,
1843 };
1844 
1845 static const struct xenbus_device_id scsiback_ids[] = {
1846 	{ "vscsi" },
1847 	{ "" }
1848 };
1849 
1850 static struct xenbus_driver scsiback_driver = {
1851 	.ids			= scsiback_ids,
1852 	.probe			= scsiback_probe,
1853 	.remove			= scsiback_remove,
1854 	.otherend_changed	= scsiback_frontend_changed
1855 };
1856 
1857 static void scsiback_init_pend(void *p)
1858 {
1859 	struct vscsibk_pend *pend = p;
1860 	int i;
1861 
1862 	memset(pend, 0, sizeof(*pend));
1863 	for (i = 0; i < VSCSI_MAX_GRANTS; i++)
1864 		pend->grant_handles[i] = SCSIBACK_INVALID_HANDLE;
1865 }
1866 
1867 static int __init scsiback_init(void)
1868 {
1869 	int ret;
1870 
1871 	if (!xen_domain())
1872 		return -ENODEV;
1873 
1874 	pr_debug("xen-pvscsi: fabric module %s on %s/%s on "UTS_RELEASE"\n",
1875 		 VSCSI_VERSION, utsname()->sysname, utsname()->machine);
1876 
1877 	scsiback_cachep = kmem_cache_create("vscsiif_cache",
1878 		sizeof(struct vscsibk_pend), 0, 0, scsiback_init_pend);
1879 	if (!scsiback_cachep)
1880 		return -ENOMEM;
1881 
1882 	ret = xenbus_register_backend(&scsiback_driver);
1883 	if (ret)
1884 		goto out_cache_destroy;
1885 
1886 	ret = target_register_template(&scsiback_ops);
1887 	if (ret)
1888 		goto out_unregister_xenbus;
1889 
1890 	return 0;
1891 
1892 out_unregister_xenbus:
1893 	xenbus_unregister_driver(&scsiback_driver);
1894 out_cache_destroy:
1895 	kmem_cache_destroy(scsiback_cachep);
1896 	pr_err("%s: error %d\n", __func__, ret);
1897 	return ret;
1898 }
1899 
1900 static void __exit scsiback_exit(void)
1901 {
1902 	struct page *page;
1903 
1904 	while (free_pages_num) {
1905 		if (get_free_page(&page))
1906 			BUG();
1907 		gnttab_free_pages(1, &page);
1908 	}
1909 	target_unregister_template(&scsiback_ops);
1910 	xenbus_unregister_driver(&scsiback_driver);
1911 	kmem_cache_destroy(scsiback_cachep);
1912 }
1913 
1914 module_init(scsiback_init);
1915 module_exit(scsiback_exit);
1916 
1917 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen SCSI backend driver");
1918 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
1919 MODULE_ALIAS("xen-backend:vscsi");
1920 MODULE_AUTHOR("Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>");
1921