xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/xen/privcmd.c (revision 9470114d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /******************************************************************************
3  * privcmd.c
4  *
5  * Interface to privileged domain-0 commands.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2002-2004, K A Fraser, B Dragovic
8  */
9 
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen:" KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
11 
12 #include <linux/eventfd.h>
13 #include <linux/file.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/poll.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/mman.h>
25 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
26 #include <linux/swap.h>
27 #include <linux/highmem.h>
28 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
29 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
30 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
31 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
32 
33 #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
34 #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
35 
36 #include <xen/xen.h>
37 #include <xen/privcmd.h>
38 #include <xen/interface/xen.h>
39 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
40 #include <xen/interface/hvm/dm_op.h>
41 #include <xen/features.h>
42 #include <xen/page.h>
43 #include <xen/xen-ops.h>
44 #include <xen/balloon.h>
45 
46 #include "privcmd.h"
47 
48 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
49 
50 #define PRIV_VMA_LOCKED ((void *)1)
51 
52 static unsigned int privcmd_dm_op_max_num = 16;
53 module_param_named(dm_op_max_nr_bufs, privcmd_dm_op_max_num, uint, 0644);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dm_op_max_nr_bufs,
55 		 "Maximum number of buffers per dm_op hypercall");
56 
57 static unsigned int privcmd_dm_op_buf_max_size = 4096;
58 module_param_named(dm_op_buf_max_size, privcmd_dm_op_buf_max_size, uint,
59 		   0644);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dm_op_buf_max_size,
61 		 "Maximum size of a dm_op hypercall buffer");
62 
63 struct privcmd_data {
64 	domid_t domid;
65 };
66 
67 static int privcmd_vma_range_is_mapped(
68                struct vm_area_struct *vma,
69                unsigned long addr,
70                unsigned long nr_pages);
71 
72 static long privcmd_ioctl_hypercall(struct file *file, void __user *udata)
73 {
74 	struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data;
75 	struct privcmd_hypercall hypercall;
76 	long ret;
77 
78 	/* Disallow arbitrary hypercalls if restricted */
79 	if (data->domid != DOMID_INVALID)
80 		return -EPERM;
81 
82 	if (copy_from_user(&hypercall, udata, sizeof(hypercall)))
83 		return -EFAULT;
84 
85 	xen_preemptible_hcall_begin();
86 	ret = privcmd_call(hypercall.op,
87 			   hypercall.arg[0], hypercall.arg[1],
88 			   hypercall.arg[2], hypercall.arg[3],
89 			   hypercall.arg[4]);
90 	xen_preemptible_hcall_end();
91 
92 	return ret;
93 }
94 
95 static void free_page_list(struct list_head *pages)
96 {
97 	struct page *p, *n;
98 
99 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, pages, lru)
100 		__free_page(p);
101 
102 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(pages);
103 }
104 
105 /*
106  * Given an array of items in userspace, return a list of pages
107  * containing the data.  If copying fails, either because of memory
108  * allocation failure or a problem reading user memory, return an
109  * error code; its up to the caller to dispose of any partial list.
110  */
111 static int gather_array(struct list_head *pagelist,
112 			unsigned nelem, size_t size,
113 			const void __user *data)
114 {
115 	unsigned pageidx;
116 	void *pagedata;
117 	int ret;
118 
119 	if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
120 		return 0;
121 
122 	pageidx = PAGE_SIZE;
123 	pagedata = NULL;	/* quiet, gcc */
124 	while (nelem--) {
125 		if (pageidx > PAGE_SIZE-size) {
126 			struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
127 
128 			ret = -ENOMEM;
129 			if (page == NULL)
130 				goto fail;
131 
132 			pagedata = page_address(page);
133 
134 			list_add_tail(&page->lru, pagelist);
135 			pageidx = 0;
136 		}
137 
138 		ret = -EFAULT;
139 		if (copy_from_user(pagedata + pageidx, data, size))
140 			goto fail;
141 
142 		data += size;
143 		pageidx += size;
144 	}
145 
146 	ret = 0;
147 
148 fail:
149 	return ret;
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * Call function "fn" on each element of the array fragmented
154  * over a list of pages.
155  */
156 static int traverse_pages(unsigned nelem, size_t size,
157 			  struct list_head *pos,
158 			  int (*fn)(void *data, void *state),
159 			  void *state)
160 {
161 	void *pagedata;
162 	unsigned pageidx;
163 	int ret = 0;
164 
165 	BUG_ON(size > PAGE_SIZE);
166 
167 	pageidx = PAGE_SIZE;
168 	pagedata = NULL;	/* hush, gcc */
169 
170 	while (nelem--) {
171 		if (pageidx > PAGE_SIZE-size) {
172 			struct page *page;
173 			pos = pos->next;
174 			page = list_entry(pos, struct page, lru);
175 			pagedata = page_address(page);
176 			pageidx = 0;
177 		}
178 
179 		ret = (*fn)(pagedata + pageidx, state);
180 		if (ret)
181 			break;
182 		pageidx += size;
183 	}
184 
185 	return ret;
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * Similar to traverse_pages, but use each page as a "block" of
190  * data to be processed as one unit.
191  */
192 static int traverse_pages_block(unsigned nelem, size_t size,
193 				struct list_head *pos,
194 				int (*fn)(void *data, int nr, void *state),
195 				void *state)
196 {
197 	void *pagedata;
198 	int ret = 0;
199 
200 	BUG_ON(size > PAGE_SIZE);
201 
202 	while (nelem) {
203 		int nr = (PAGE_SIZE/size);
204 		struct page *page;
205 		if (nr > nelem)
206 			nr = nelem;
207 		pos = pos->next;
208 		page = list_entry(pos, struct page, lru);
209 		pagedata = page_address(page);
210 		ret = (*fn)(pagedata, nr, state);
211 		if (ret)
212 			break;
213 		nelem -= nr;
214 	}
215 
216 	return ret;
217 }
218 
219 struct mmap_gfn_state {
220 	unsigned long va;
221 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
222 	domid_t domain;
223 };
224 
225 static int mmap_gfn_range(void *data, void *state)
226 {
227 	struct privcmd_mmap_entry *msg = data;
228 	struct mmap_gfn_state *st = state;
229 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = st->vma;
230 	int rc;
231 
232 	/* Do not allow range to wrap the address space. */
233 	if ((msg->npages > (LONG_MAX >> PAGE_SHIFT)) ||
234 	    ((unsigned long)(msg->npages << PAGE_SHIFT) >= -st->va))
235 		return -EINVAL;
236 
237 	/* Range chunks must be contiguous in va space. */
238 	if ((msg->va != st->va) ||
239 	    ((msg->va+(msg->npages<<PAGE_SHIFT)) > vma->vm_end))
240 		return -EINVAL;
241 
242 	rc = xen_remap_domain_gfn_range(vma,
243 					msg->va & PAGE_MASK,
244 					msg->mfn, msg->npages,
245 					vma->vm_page_prot,
246 					st->domain, NULL);
247 	if (rc < 0)
248 		return rc;
249 
250 	st->va += msg->npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
251 
252 	return 0;
253 }
254 
255 static long privcmd_ioctl_mmap(struct file *file, void __user *udata)
256 {
257 	struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data;
258 	struct privcmd_mmap mmapcmd;
259 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
260 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
261 	int rc;
262 	LIST_HEAD(pagelist);
263 	struct mmap_gfn_state state;
264 
265 	/* We only support privcmd_ioctl_mmap_batch for non-auto-translated. */
266 	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
267 		return -ENOSYS;
268 
269 	if (copy_from_user(&mmapcmd, udata, sizeof(mmapcmd)))
270 		return -EFAULT;
271 
272 	/* If restriction is in place, check the domid matches */
273 	if (data->domid != DOMID_INVALID && data->domid != mmapcmd.dom)
274 		return -EPERM;
275 
276 	rc = gather_array(&pagelist,
277 			  mmapcmd.num, sizeof(struct privcmd_mmap_entry),
278 			  mmapcmd.entry);
279 
280 	if (rc || list_empty(&pagelist))
281 		goto out;
282 
283 	mmap_write_lock(mm);
284 
285 	{
286 		struct page *page = list_first_entry(&pagelist,
287 						     struct page, lru);
288 		struct privcmd_mmap_entry *msg = page_address(page);
289 
290 		vma = vma_lookup(mm, msg->va);
291 		rc = -EINVAL;
292 
293 		if (!vma || (msg->va != vma->vm_start) || vma->vm_private_data)
294 			goto out_up;
295 		vma->vm_private_data = PRIV_VMA_LOCKED;
296 	}
297 
298 	state.va = vma->vm_start;
299 	state.vma = vma;
300 	state.domain = mmapcmd.dom;
301 
302 	rc = traverse_pages(mmapcmd.num, sizeof(struct privcmd_mmap_entry),
303 			    &pagelist,
304 			    mmap_gfn_range, &state);
305 
306 
307 out_up:
308 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
309 
310 out:
311 	free_page_list(&pagelist);
312 
313 	return rc;
314 }
315 
316 struct mmap_batch_state {
317 	domid_t domain;
318 	unsigned long va;
319 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
320 	int index;
321 	/* A tristate:
322 	 *      0 for no errors
323 	 *      1 if at least one error has happened (and no
324 	 *          -ENOENT errors have happened)
325 	 *      -ENOENT if at least 1 -ENOENT has happened.
326 	 */
327 	int global_error;
328 	int version;
329 
330 	/* User-space gfn array to store errors in the second pass for V1. */
331 	xen_pfn_t __user *user_gfn;
332 	/* User-space int array to store errors in the second pass for V2. */
333 	int __user *user_err;
334 };
335 
336 /* auto translated dom0 note: if domU being created is PV, then gfn is
337  * mfn(addr on bus). If it's auto xlated, then gfn is pfn (input to HAP).
338  */
339 static int mmap_batch_fn(void *data, int nr, void *state)
340 {
341 	xen_pfn_t *gfnp = data;
342 	struct mmap_batch_state *st = state;
343 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = st->vma;
344 	struct page **pages = vma->vm_private_data;
345 	struct page **cur_pages = NULL;
346 	int ret;
347 
348 	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
349 		cur_pages = &pages[st->index];
350 
351 	BUG_ON(nr < 0);
352 	ret = xen_remap_domain_gfn_array(st->vma, st->va & PAGE_MASK, gfnp, nr,
353 					 (int *)gfnp, st->vma->vm_page_prot,
354 					 st->domain, cur_pages);
355 
356 	/* Adjust the global_error? */
357 	if (ret != nr) {
358 		if (ret == -ENOENT)
359 			st->global_error = -ENOENT;
360 		else {
361 			/* Record that at least one error has happened. */
362 			if (st->global_error == 0)
363 				st->global_error = 1;
364 		}
365 	}
366 	st->va += XEN_PAGE_SIZE * nr;
367 	st->index += nr / XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE;
368 
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
372 static int mmap_return_error(int err, struct mmap_batch_state *st)
373 {
374 	int ret;
375 
376 	if (st->version == 1) {
377 		if (err) {
378 			xen_pfn_t gfn;
379 
380 			ret = get_user(gfn, st->user_gfn);
381 			if (ret < 0)
382 				return ret;
383 			/*
384 			 * V1 encodes the error codes in the 32bit top
385 			 * nibble of the gfn (with its known
386 			 * limitations vis-a-vis 64 bit callers).
387 			 */
388 			gfn |= (err == -ENOENT) ?
389 				PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH_PAGED_ERROR :
390 				PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH_MFN_ERROR;
391 			return __put_user(gfn, st->user_gfn++);
392 		} else
393 			st->user_gfn++;
394 	} else { /* st->version == 2 */
395 		if (err)
396 			return __put_user(err, st->user_err++);
397 		else
398 			st->user_err++;
399 	}
400 
401 	return 0;
402 }
403 
404 static int mmap_return_errors(void *data, int nr, void *state)
405 {
406 	struct mmap_batch_state *st = state;
407 	int *errs = data;
408 	int i;
409 	int ret;
410 
411 	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
412 		ret = mmap_return_error(errs[i], st);
413 		if (ret < 0)
414 			return ret;
415 	}
416 	return 0;
417 }
418 
419 /* Allocate pfns that are then mapped with gfns from foreign domid. Update
420  * the vma with the page info to use later.
421  * Returns: 0 if success, otherwise -errno
422  */
423 static int alloc_empty_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, int numpgs)
424 {
425 	int rc;
426 	struct page **pages;
427 
428 	pages = kvcalloc(numpgs, sizeof(pages[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
429 	if (pages == NULL)
430 		return -ENOMEM;
431 
432 	rc = xen_alloc_unpopulated_pages(numpgs, pages);
433 	if (rc != 0) {
434 		pr_warn("%s Could not alloc %d pfns rc:%d\n", __func__,
435 			numpgs, rc);
436 		kvfree(pages);
437 		return -ENOMEM;
438 	}
439 	BUG_ON(vma->vm_private_data != NULL);
440 	vma->vm_private_data = pages;
441 
442 	return 0;
443 }
444 
445 static const struct vm_operations_struct privcmd_vm_ops;
446 
447 static long privcmd_ioctl_mmap_batch(
448 	struct file *file, void __user *udata, int version)
449 {
450 	struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data;
451 	int ret;
452 	struct privcmd_mmapbatch_v2 m;
453 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
454 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
455 	unsigned long nr_pages;
456 	LIST_HEAD(pagelist);
457 	struct mmap_batch_state state;
458 
459 	switch (version) {
460 	case 1:
461 		if (copy_from_user(&m, udata, sizeof(struct privcmd_mmapbatch)))
462 			return -EFAULT;
463 		/* Returns per-frame error in m.arr. */
464 		m.err = NULL;
465 		if (!access_ok(m.arr, m.num * sizeof(*m.arr)))
466 			return -EFAULT;
467 		break;
468 	case 2:
469 		if (copy_from_user(&m, udata, sizeof(struct privcmd_mmapbatch_v2)))
470 			return -EFAULT;
471 		/* Returns per-frame error code in m.err. */
472 		if (!access_ok(m.err, m.num * (sizeof(*m.err))))
473 			return -EFAULT;
474 		break;
475 	default:
476 		return -EINVAL;
477 	}
478 
479 	/* If restriction is in place, check the domid matches */
480 	if (data->domid != DOMID_INVALID && data->domid != m.dom)
481 		return -EPERM;
482 
483 	nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(m.num, XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE);
484 	if ((m.num <= 0) || (nr_pages > (LONG_MAX >> PAGE_SHIFT)))
485 		return -EINVAL;
486 
487 	ret = gather_array(&pagelist, m.num, sizeof(xen_pfn_t), m.arr);
488 
489 	if (ret)
490 		goto out;
491 	if (list_empty(&pagelist)) {
492 		ret = -EINVAL;
493 		goto out;
494 	}
495 
496 	if (version == 2) {
497 		/* Zero error array now to only copy back actual errors. */
498 		if (clear_user(m.err, sizeof(int) * m.num)) {
499 			ret = -EFAULT;
500 			goto out;
501 		}
502 	}
503 
504 	mmap_write_lock(mm);
505 
506 	vma = find_vma(mm, m.addr);
507 	if (!vma ||
508 	    vma->vm_ops != &privcmd_vm_ops) {
509 		ret = -EINVAL;
510 		goto out_unlock;
511 	}
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * Caller must either:
515 	 *
516 	 * Map the whole VMA range, which will also allocate all the
517 	 * pages required for the auto_translated_physmap case.
518 	 *
519 	 * Or
520 	 *
521 	 * Map unmapped holes left from a previous map attempt (e.g.,
522 	 * because those foreign frames were previously paged out).
523 	 */
524 	if (vma->vm_private_data == NULL) {
525 		if (m.addr != vma->vm_start ||
526 		    m.addr + (nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) != vma->vm_end) {
527 			ret = -EINVAL;
528 			goto out_unlock;
529 		}
530 		if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
531 			ret = alloc_empty_pages(vma, nr_pages);
532 			if (ret < 0)
533 				goto out_unlock;
534 		} else
535 			vma->vm_private_data = PRIV_VMA_LOCKED;
536 	} else {
537 		if (m.addr < vma->vm_start ||
538 		    m.addr + (nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) > vma->vm_end) {
539 			ret = -EINVAL;
540 			goto out_unlock;
541 		}
542 		if (privcmd_vma_range_is_mapped(vma, m.addr, nr_pages)) {
543 			ret = -EINVAL;
544 			goto out_unlock;
545 		}
546 	}
547 
548 	state.domain        = m.dom;
549 	state.vma           = vma;
550 	state.va            = m.addr;
551 	state.index         = 0;
552 	state.global_error  = 0;
553 	state.version       = version;
554 
555 	BUILD_BUG_ON(((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(xen_pfn_t)) % XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE) != 0);
556 	/* mmap_batch_fn guarantees ret == 0 */
557 	BUG_ON(traverse_pages_block(m.num, sizeof(xen_pfn_t),
558 				    &pagelist, mmap_batch_fn, &state));
559 
560 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
561 
562 	if (state.global_error) {
563 		/* Write back errors in second pass. */
564 		state.user_gfn = (xen_pfn_t *)m.arr;
565 		state.user_err = m.err;
566 		ret = traverse_pages_block(m.num, sizeof(xen_pfn_t),
567 					   &pagelist, mmap_return_errors, &state);
568 	} else
569 		ret = 0;
570 
571 	/* If we have not had any EFAULT-like global errors then set the global
572 	 * error to -ENOENT if necessary. */
573 	if ((ret == 0) && (state.global_error == -ENOENT))
574 		ret = -ENOENT;
575 
576 out:
577 	free_page_list(&pagelist);
578 	return ret;
579 
580 out_unlock:
581 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
582 	goto out;
583 }
584 
585 static int lock_pages(
586 	struct privcmd_dm_op_buf kbufs[], unsigned int num,
587 	struct page *pages[], unsigned int nr_pages, unsigned int *pinned)
588 {
589 	unsigned int i, off = 0;
590 
591 	for (i = 0; i < num; ) {
592 		unsigned int requested;
593 		int page_count;
594 
595 		requested = DIV_ROUND_UP(
596 			offset_in_page(kbufs[i].uptr) + kbufs[i].size,
597 			PAGE_SIZE) - off;
598 		if (requested > nr_pages)
599 			return -ENOSPC;
600 
601 		page_count = pin_user_pages_fast(
602 			(unsigned long)kbufs[i].uptr + off * PAGE_SIZE,
603 			requested, FOLL_WRITE, pages);
604 		if (page_count <= 0)
605 			return page_count ? : -EFAULT;
606 
607 		*pinned += page_count;
608 		nr_pages -= page_count;
609 		pages += page_count;
610 
611 		off = (requested == page_count) ? 0 : off + page_count;
612 		i += !off;
613 	}
614 
615 	return 0;
616 }
617 
618 static void unlock_pages(struct page *pages[], unsigned int nr_pages)
619 {
620 	unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(pages, nr_pages, true);
621 }
622 
623 static long privcmd_ioctl_dm_op(struct file *file, void __user *udata)
624 {
625 	struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data;
626 	struct privcmd_dm_op kdata;
627 	struct privcmd_dm_op_buf *kbufs;
628 	unsigned int nr_pages = 0;
629 	struct page **pages = NULL;
630 	struct xen_dm_op_buf *xbufs = NULL;
631 	unsigned int i;
632 	long rc;
633 	unsigned int pinned = 0;
634 
635 	if (copy_from_user(&kdata, udata, sizeof(kdata)))
636 		return -EFAULT;
637 
638 	/* If restriction is in place, check the domid matches */
639 	if (data->domid != DOMID_INVALID && data->domid != kdata.dom)
640 		return -EPERM;
641 
642 	if (kdata.num == 0)
643 		return 0;
644 
645 	if (kdata.num > privcmd_dm_op_max_num)
646 		return -E2BIG;
647 
648 	kbufs = kcalloc(kdata.num, sizeof(*kbufs), GFP_KERNEL);
649 	if (!kbufs)
650 		return -ENOMEM;
651 
652 	if (copy_from_user(kbufs, kdata.ubufs,
653 			   sizeof(*kbufs) * kdata.num)) {
654 		rc = -EFAULT;
655 		goto out;
656 	}
657 
658 	for (i = 0; i < kdata.num; i++) {
659 		if (kbufs[i].size > privcmd_dm_op_buf_max_size) {
660 			rc = -E2BIG;
661 			goto out;
662 		}
663 
664 		if (!access_ok(kbufs[i].uptr,
665 			       kbufs[i].size)) {
666 			rc = -EFAULT;
667 			goto out;
668 		}
669 
670 		nr_pages += DIV_ROUND_UP(
671 			offset_in_page(kbufs[i].uptr) + kbufs[i].size,
672 			PAGE_SIZE);
673 	}
674 
675 	pages = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(*pages), GFP_KERNEL);
676 	if (!pages) {
677 		rc = -ENOMEM;
678 		goto out;
679 	}
680 
681 	xbufs = kcalloc(kdata.num, sizeof(*xbufs), GFP_KERNEL);
682 	if (!xbufs) {
683 		rc = -ENOMEM;
684 		goto out;
685 	}
686 
687 	rc = lock_pages(kbufs, kdata.num, pages, nr_pages, &pinned);
688 	if (rc < 0)
689 		goto out;
690 
691 	for (i = 0; i < kdata.num; i++) {
692 		set_xen_guest_handle(xbufs[i].h, kbufs[i].uptr);
693 		xbufs[i].size = kbufs[i].size;
694 	}
695 
696 	xen_preemptible_hcall_begin();
697 	rc = HYPERVISOR_dm_op(kdata.dom, kdata.num, xbufs);
698 	xen_preemptible_hcall_end();
699 
700 out:
701 	unlock_pages(pages, pinned);
702 	kfree(xbufs);
703 	kfree(pages);
704 	kfree(kbufs);
705 
706 	return rc;
707 }
708 
709 static long privcmd_ioctl_restrict(struct file *file, void __user *udata)
710 {
711 	struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data;
712 	domid_t dom;
713 
714 	if (copy_from_user(&dom, udata, sizeof(dom)))
715 		return -EFAULT;
716 
717 	/* Set restriction to the specified domain, or check it matches */
718 	if (data->domid == DOMID_INVALID)
719 		data->domid = dom;
720 	else if (data->domid != dom)
721 		return -EINVAL;
722 
723 	return 0;
724 }
725 
726 static long privcmd_ioctl_mmap_resource(struct file *file,
727 				struct privcmd_mmap_resource __user *udata)
728 {
729 	struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data;
730 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
731 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
732 	struct privcmd_mmap_resource kdata;
733 	xen_pfn_t *pfns = NULL;
734 	struct xen_mem_acquire_resource xdata = { };
735 	int rc;
736 
737 	if (copy_from_user(&kdata, udata, sizeof(kdata)))
738 		return -EFAULT;
739 
740 	/* If restriction is in place, check the domid matches */
741 	if (data->domid != DOMID_INVALID && data->domid != kdata.dom)
742 		return -EPERM;
743 
744 	/* Both fields must be set or unset */
745 	if (!!kdata.addr != !!kdata.num)
746 		return -EINVAL;
747 
748 	xdata.domid = kdata.dom;
749 	xdata.type = kdata.type;
750 	xdata.id = kdata.id;
751 
752 	if (!kdata.addr && !kdata.num) {
753 		/* Query the size of the resource. */
754 		rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_acquire_resource, &xdata);
755 		if (rc)
756 			return rc;
757 		return __put_user(xdata.nr_frames, &udata->num);
758 	}
759 
760 	mmap_write_lock(mm);
761 
762 	vma = find_vma(mm, kdata.addr);
763 	if (!vma || vma->vm_ops != &privcmd_vm_ops) {
764 		rc = -EINVAL;
765 		goto out;
766 	}
767 
768 	pfns = kcalloc(kdata.num, sizeof(*pfns), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
769 	if (!pfns) {
770 		rc = -ENOMEM;
771 		goto out;
772 	}
773 
774 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XEN_AUTO_XLATE) &&
775 	    xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
776 		unsigned int nr = DIV_ROUND_UP(kdata.num, XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE);
777 		struct page **pages;
778 		unsigned int i;
779 
780 		rc = alloc_empty_pages(vma, nr);
781 		if (rc < 0)
782 			goto out;
783 
784 		pages = vma->vm_private_data;
785 		for (i = 0; i < kdata.num; i++) {
786 			xen_pfn_t pfn =
787 				page_to_xen_pfn(pages[i / XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE]);
788 
789 			pfns[i] = pfn + (i % XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE);
790 		}
791 	} else
792 		vma->vm_private_data = PRIV_VMA_LOCKED;
793 
794 	xdata.frame = kdata.idx;
795 	xdata.nr_frames = kdata.num;
796 	set_xen_guest_handle(xdata.frame_list, pfns);
797 
798 	xen_preemptible_hcall_begin();
799 	rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_acquire_resource, &xdata);
800 	xen_preemptible_hcall_end();
801 
802 	if (rc)
803 		goto out;
804 
805 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XEN_AUTO_XLATE) &&
806 	    xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
807 		rc = xen_remap_vma_range(vma, kdata.addr, kdata.num << PAGE_SHIFT);
808 	} else {
809 		unsigned int domid =
810 			(xdata.flags & XENMEM_rsrc_acq_caller_owned) ?
811 			DOMID_SELF : kdata.dom;
812 		int num, *errs = (int *)pfns;
813 
814 		BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*errs) > sizeof(*pfns));
815 		num = xen_remap_domain_mfn_array(vma,
816 						 kdata.addr & PAGE_MASK,
817 						 pfns, kdata.num, errs,
818 						 vma->vm_page_prot,
819 						 domid);
820 		if (num < 0)
821 			rc = num;
822 		else if (num != kdata.num) {
823 			unsigned int i;
824 
825 			for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
826 				rc = errs[i];
827 				if (rc < 0)
828 					break;
829 			}
830 		} else
831 			rc = 0;
832 	}
833 
834 out:
835 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
836 	kfree(pfns);
837 
838 	return rc;
839 }
840 
841 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PRIVCMD_IRQFD
842 /* Irqfd support */
843 static struct workqueue_struct *irqfd_cleanup_wq;
844 static DEFINE_MUTEX(irqfds_lock);
845 static LIST_HEAD(irqfds_list);
846 
847 struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd {
848 	struct xen_dm_op_buf xbufs;
849 	domid_t dom;
850 	bool error;
851 	struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd;
852 	struct work_struct shutdown;
853 	wait_queue_entry_t wait;
854 	struct list_head list;
855 	poll_table pt;
856 };
857 
858 static void irqfd_deactivate(struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd *kirqfd)
859 {
860 	lockdep_assert_held(&irqfds_lock);
861 
862 	list_del_init(&kirqfd->list);
863 	queue_work(irqfd_cleanup_wq, &kirqfd->shutdown);
864 }
865 
866 static void irqfd_shutdown(struct work_struct *work)
867 {
868 	struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd *kirqfd =
869 		container_of(work, struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd, shutdown);
870 	u64 cnt;
871 
872 	eventfd_ctx_remove_wait_queue(kirqfd->eventfd, &kirqfd->wait, &cnt);
873 	eventfd_ctx_put(kirqfd->eventfd);
874 	kfree(kirqfd);
875 }
876 
877 static void irqfd_inject(struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd *kirqfd)
878 {
879 	u64 cnt;
880 	long rc;
881 
882 	eventfd_ctx_do_read(kirqfd->eventfd, &cnt);
883 
884 	xen_preemptible_hcall_begin();
885 	rc = HYPERVISOR_dm_op(kirqfd->dom, 1, &kirqfd->xbufs);
886 	xen_preemptible_hcall_end();
887 
888 	/* Don't repeat the error message for consecutive failures */
889 	if (rc && !kirqfd->error) {
890 		pr_err("Failed to configure irq for guest domain: %d\n",
891 		       kirqfd->dom);
892 	}
893 
894 	kirqfd->error = rc;
895 }
896 
897 static int
898 irqfd_wakeup(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned int mode, int sync, void *key)
899 {
900 	struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd *kirqfd =
901 		container_of(wait, struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd, wait);
902 	__poll_t flags = key_to_poll(key);
903 
904 	if (flags & EPOLLIN)
905 		irqfd_inject(kirqfd);
906 
907 	if (flags & EPOLLHUP) {
908 		mutex_lock(&irqfds_lock);
909 		irqfd_deactivate(kirqfd);
910 		mutex_unlock(&irqfds_lock);
911 	}
912 
913 	return 0;
914 }
915 
916 static void
917 irqfd_poll_func(struct file *file, wait_queue_head_t *wqh, poll_table *pt)
918 {
919 	struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd *kirqfd =
920 		container_of(pt, struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd, pt);
921 
922 	add_wait_queue_priority(wqh, &kirqfd->wait);
923 }
924 
925 static int privcmd_irqfd_assign(struct privcmd_irqfd *irqfd)
926 {
927 	struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd *kirqfd, *tmp;
928 	__poll_t events;
929 	struct fd f;
930 	void *dm_op;
931 	int ret;
932 
933 	kirqfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*kirqfd) + irqfd->size, GFP_KERNEL);
934 	if (!kirqfd)
935 		return -ENOMEM;
936 	dm_op = kirqfd + 1;
937 
938 	if (copy_from_user(dm_op, u64_to_user_ptr(irqfd->dm_op), irqfd->size)) {
939 		ret = -EFAULT;
940 		goto error_kfree;
941 	}
942 
943 	kirqfd->xbufs.size = irqfd->size;
944 	set_xen_guest_handle(kirqfd->xbufs.h, dm_op);
945 	kirqfd->dom = irqfd->dom;
946 	INIT_WORK(&kirqfd->shutdown, irqfd_shutdown);
947 
948 	f = fdget(irqfd->fd);
949 	if (!f.file) {
950 		ret = -EBADF;
951 		goto error_kfree;
952 	}
953 
954 	kirqfd->eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fileget(f.file);
955 	if (IS_ERR(kirqfd->eventfd)) {
956 		ret = PTR_ERR(kirqfd->eventfd);
957 		goto error_fd_put;
958 	}
959 
960 	/*
961 	 * Install our own custom wake-up handling so we are notified via a
962 	 * callback whenever someone signals the underlying eventfd.
963 	 */
964 	init_waitqueue_func_entry(&kirqfd->wait, irqfd_wakeup);
965 	init_poll_funcptr(&kirqfd->pt, irqfd_poll_func);
966 
967 	mutex_lock(&irqfds_lock);
968 
969 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &irqfds_list, list) {
970 		if (kirqfd->eventfd == tmp->eventfd) {
971 			ret = -EBUSY;
972 			mutex_unlock(&irqfds_lock);
973 			goto error_eventfd;
974 		}
975 	}
976 
977 	list_add_tail(&kirqfd->list, &irqfds_list);
978 	mutex_unlock(&irqfds_lock);
979 
980 	/*
981 	 * Check if there was an event already pending on the eventfd before we
982 	 * registered, and trigger it as if we didn't miss it.
983 	 */
984 	events = vfs_poll(f.file, &kirqfd->pt);
985 	if (events & EPOLLIN)
986 		irqfd_inject(kirqfd);
987 
988 	/*
989 	 * Do not drop the file until the kirqfd is fully initialized, otherwise
990 	 * we might race against the EPOLLHUP.
991 	 */
992 	fdput(f);
993 	return 0;
994 
995 error_eventfd:
996 	eventfd_ctx_put(kirqfd->eventfd);
997 
998 error_fd_put:
999 	fdput(f);
1000 
1001 error_kfree:
1002 	kfree(kirqfd);
1003 	return ret;
1004 }
1005 
1006 static int privcmd_irqfd_deassign(struct privcmd_irqfd *irqfd)
1007 {
1008 	struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd *kirqfd;
1009 	struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd;
1010 
1011 	eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fdget(irqfd->fd);
1012 	if (IS_ERR(eventfd))
1013 		return PTR_ERR(eventfd);
1014 
1015 	mutex_lock(&irqfds_lock);
1016 
1017 	list_for_each_entry(kirqfd, &irqfds_list, list) {
1018 		if (kirqfd->eventfd == eventfd) {
1019 			irqfd_deactivate(kirqfd);
1020 			break;
1021 		}
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	mutex_unlock(&irqfds_lock);
1025 
1026 	eventfd_ctx_put(eventfd);
1027 
1028 	/*
1029 	 * Block until we know all outstanding shutdown jobs have completed so
1030 	 * that we guarantee there will not be any more interrupts once this
1031 	 * deassign function returns.
1032 	 */
1033 	flush_workqueue(irqfd_cleanup_wq);
1034 
1035 	return 0;
1036 }
1037 
1038 static long privcmd_ioctl_irqfd(struct file *file, void __user *udata)
1039 {
1040 	struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data;
1041 	struct privcmd_irqfd irqfd;
1042 
1043 	if (copy_from_user(&irqfd, udata, sizeof(irqfd)))
1044 		return -EFAULT;
1045 
1046 	/* No other flags should be set */
1047 	if (irqfd.flags & ~PRIVCMD_IRQFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN)
1048 		return -EINVAL;
1049 
1050 	/* If restriction is in place, check the domid matches */
1051 	if (data->domid != DOMID_INVALID && data->domid != irqfd.dom)
1052 		return -EPERM;
1053 
1054 	if (irqfd.flags & PRIVCMD_IRQFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN)
1055 		return privcmd_irqfd_deassign(&irqfd);
1056 
1057 	return privcmd_irqfd_assign(&irqfd);
1058 }
1059 
1060 static int privcmd_irqfd_init(void)
1061 {
1062 	irqfd_cleanup_wq = alloc_workqueue("privcmd-irqfd-cleanup", 0, 0);
1063 	if (!irqfd_cleanup_wq)
1064 		return -ENOMEM;
1065 
1066 	return 0;
1067 }
1068 
1069 static void privcmd_irqfd_exit(void)
1070 {
1071 	struct privcmd_kernel_irqfd *kirqfd, *tmp;
1072 
1073 	mutex_lock(&irqfds_lock);
1074 
1075 	list_for_each_entry_safe(kirqfd, tmp, &irqfds_list, list)
1076 		irqfd_deactivate(kirqfd);
1077 
1078 	mutex_unlock(&irqfds_lock);
1079 
1080 	destroy_workqueue(irqfd_cleanup_wq);
1081 }
1082 #else
1083 static inline long privcmd_ioctl_irqfd(struct file *file, void __user *udata)
1084 {
1085 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1086 }
1087 
1088 static inline int privcmd_irqfd_init(void)
1089 {
1090 	return 0;
1091 }
1092 
1093 static inline void privcmd_irqfd_exit(void)
1094 {
1095 }
1096 #endif /* CONFIG_XEN_PRIVCMD_IRQFD */
1097 
1098 static long privcmd_ioctl(struct file *file,
1099 			  unsigned int cmd, unsigned long data)
1100 {
1101 	int ret = -ENOTTY;
1102 	void __user *udata = (void __user *) data;
1103 
1104 	switch (cmd) {
1105 	case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_HYPERCALL:
1106 		ret = privcmd_ioctl_hypercall(file, udata);
1107 		break;
1108 
1109 	case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_MMAP:
1110 		ret = privcmd_ioctl_mmap(file, udata);
1111 		break;
1112 
1113 	case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH:
1114 		ret = privcmd_ioctl_mmap_batch(file, udata, 1);
1115 		break;
1116 
1117 	case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH_V2:
1118 		ret = privcmd_ioctl_mmap_batch(file, udata, 2);
1119 		break;
1120 
1121 	case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_DM_OP:
1122 		ret = privcmd_ioctl_dm_op(file, udata);
1123 		break;
1124 
1125 	case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_RESTRICT:
1126 		ret = privcmd_ioctl_restrict(file, udata);
1127 		break;
1128 
1129 	case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_MMAP_RESOURCE:
1130 		ret = privcmd_ioctl_mmap_resource(file, udata);
1131 		break;
1132 
1133 	case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_IRQFD:
1134 		ret = privcmd_ioctl_irqfd(file, udata);
1135 		break;
1136 
1137 	default:
1138 		break;
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	return ret;
1142 }
1143 
1144 static int privcmd_open(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
1145 {
1146 	struct privcmd_data *data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
1147 
1148 	if (!data)
1149 		return -ENOMEM;
1150 
1151 	/* DOMID_INVALID implies no restriction */
1152 	data->domid = DOMID_INVALID;
1153 
1154 	file->private_data = data;
1155 	return 0;
1156 }
1157 
1158 static int privcmd_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
1159 {
1160 	struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data;
1161 
1162 	kfree(data);
1163 	return 0;
1164 }
1165 
1166 static void privcmd_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1167 {
1168 	struct page **pages = vma->vm_private_data;
1169 	int numpgs = vma_pages(vma);
1170 	int numgfns = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> XEN_PAGE_SHIFT;
1171 	int rc;
1172 
1173 	if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap) || !numpgs || !pages)
1174 		return;
1175 
1176 	rc = xen_unmap_domain_gfn_range(vma, numgfns, pages);
1177 	if (rc == 0)
1178 		xen_free_unpopulated_pages(numpgs, pages);
1179 	else
1180 		pr_crit("unable to unmap MFN range: leaking %d pages. rc=%d\n",
1181 			numpgs, rc);
1182 	kvfree(pages);
1183 }
1184 
1185 static vm_fault_t privcmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
1186 {
1187 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "privcmd_fault: vma=%p %lx-%lx, pgoff=%lx, uv=%p\n",
1188 	       vmf->vma, vmf->vma->vm_start, vmf->vma->vm_end,
1189 	       vmf->pgoff, (void *)vmf->address);
1190 
1191 	return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
1192 }
1193 
1194 static const struct vm_operations_struct privcmd_vm_ops = {
1195 	.close = privcmd_close,
1196 	.fault = privcmd_fault
1197 };
1198 
1199 static int privcmd_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1200 {
1201 	/* DONTCOPY is essential for Xen because copy_page_range doesn't know
1202 	 * how to recreate these mappings */
1203 	vm_flags_set(vma, VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTCOPY |
1204 			 VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP);
1205 	vma->vm_ops = &privcmd_vm_ops;
1206 	vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
1207 
1208 	return 0;
1209 }
1210 
1211 /*
1212  * For MMAPBATCH*. This allows asserting the singleshot mapping
1213  * on a per pfn/pte basis. Mapping calls that fail with ENOENT
1214  * can be then retried until success.
1215  */
1216 static int is_mapped_fn(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, void *data)
1217 {
1218 	return pte_none(ptep_get(pte)) ? 0 : -EBUSY;
1219 }
1220 
1221 static int privcmd_vma_range_is_mapped(
1222 	           struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1223 	           unsigned long addr,
1224 	           unsigned long nr_pages)
1225 {
1226 	return apply_to_page_range(vma->vm_mm, addr, nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
1227 				   is_mapped_fn, NULL) != 0;
1228 }
1229 
1230 const struct file_operations xen_privcmd_fops = {
1231 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1232 	.unlocked_ioctl = privcmd_ioctl,
1233 	.open = privcmd_open,
1234 	.release = privcmd_release,
1235 	.mmap = privcmd_mmap,
1236 };
1237 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_privcmd_fops);
1238 
1239 static struct miscdevice privcmd_dev = {
1240 	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
1241 	.name = "xen/privcmd",
1242 	.fops = &xen_privcmd_fops,
1243 };
1244 
1245 static int __init privcmd_init(void)
1246 {
1247 	int err;
1248 
1249 	if (!xen_domain())
1250 		return -ENODEV;
1251 
1252 	err = misc_register(&privcmd_dev);
1253 	if (err != 0) {
1254 		pr_err("Could not register Xen privcmd device\n");
1255 		return err;
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	err = misc_register(&xen_privcmdbuf_dev);
1259 	if (err != 0) {
1260 		pr_err("Could not register Xen hypercall-buf device\n");
1261 		goto err_privcmdbuf;
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	err = privcmd_irqfd_init();
1265 	if (err != 0) {
1266 		pr_err("irqfd init failed\n");
1267 		goto err_irqfd;
1268 	}
1269 
1270 	return 0;
1271 
1272 err_irqfd:
1273 	misc_deregister(&xen_privcmdbuf_dev);
1274 err_privcmdbuf:
1275 	misc_deregister(&privcmd_dev);
1276 	return err;
1277 }
1278 
1279 static void __exit privcmd_exit(void)
1280 {
1281 	privcmd_irqfd_exit();
1282 	misc_deregister(&privcmd_dev);
1283 	misc_deregister(&xen_privcmdbuf_dev);
1284 }
1285 
1286 module_init(privcmd_init);
1287 module_exit(privcmd_exit);
1288