xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/xen/privcmd.c (revision 305c8388)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /******************************************************************************
3  * privcmd.c
4  *
5  * Interface to privileged domain-0 commands.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2002-2004, K A Fraser, B Dragovic
8  */
9 
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen:" KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/mm.h>
19 #include <linux/mman.h>
20 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
21 #include <linux/swap.h>
22 #include <linux/highmem.h>
23 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
25 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
29 #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
30 #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
31 
32 #include <xen/xen.h>
33 #include <xen/privcmd.h>
34 #include <xen/interface/xen.h>
35 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
36 #include <xen/interface/hvm/dm_op.h>
37 #include <xen/features.h>
38 #include <xen/page.h>
39 #include <xen/xen-ops.h>
40 #include <xen/balloon.h>
41 
42 #include "privcmd.h"
43 
44 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
45 
46 #define PRIV_VMA_LOCKED ((void *)1)
47 
48 static unsigned int privcmd_dm_op_max_num = 16;
49 module_param_named(dm_op_max_nr_bufs, privcmd_dm_op_max_num, uint, 0644);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dm_op_max_nr_bufs,
51 		 "Maximum number of buffers per dm_op hypercall");
52 
53 static unsigned int privcmd_dm_op_buf_max_size = 4096;
54 module_param_named(dm_op_buf_max_size, privcmd_dm_op_buf_max_size, uint,
55 		   0644);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dm_op_buf_max_size,
57 		 "Maximum size of a dm_op hypercall buffer");
58 
59 struct privcmd_data {
60 	domid_t domid;
61 };
62 
63 static int privcmd_vma_range_is_mapped(
64                struct vm_area_struct *vma,
65                unsigned long addr,
66                unsigned long nr_pages);
67 
68 static long privcmd_ioctl_hypercall(struct file *file, void __user *udata)
69 {
70 	struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data;
71 	struct privcmd_hypercall hypercall;
72 	long ret;
73 
74 	/* Disallow arbitrary hypercalls if restricted */
75 	if (data->domid != DOMID_INVALID)
76 		return -EPERM;
77 
78 	if (copy_from_user(&hypercall, udata, sizeof(hypercall)))
79 		return -EFAULT;
80 
81 	xen_preemptible_hcall_begin();
82 	ret = privcmd_call(hypercall.op,
83 			   hypercall.arg[0], hypercall.arg[1],
84 			   hypercall.arg[2], hypercall.arg[3],
85 			   hypercall.arg[4]);
86 	xen_preemptible_hcall_end();
87 
88 	return ret;
89 }
90 
91 static void free_page_list(struct list_head *pages)
92 {
93 	struct page *p, *n;
94 
95 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, pages, lru)
96 		__free_page(p);
97 
98 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(pages);
99 }
100 
101 /*
102  * Given an array of items in userspace, return a list of pages
103  * containing the data.  If copying fails, either because of memory
104  * allocation failure or a problem reading user memory, return an
105  * error code; its up to the caller to dispose of any partial list.
106  */
107 static int gather_array(struct list_head *pagelist,
108 			unsigned nelem, size_t size,
109 			const void __user *data)
110 {
111 	unsigned pageidx;
112 	void *pagedata;
113 	int ret;
114 
115 	if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
116 		return 0;
117 
118 	pageidx = PAGE_SIZE;
119 	pagedata = NULL;	/* quiet, gcc */
120 	while (nelem--) {
121 		if (pageidx > PAGE_SIZE-size) {
122 			struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
123 
124 			ret = -ENOMEM;
125 			if (page == NULL)
126 				goto fail;
127 
128 			pagedata = page_address(page);
129 
130 			list_add_tail(&page->lru, pagelist);
131 			pageidx = 0;
132 		}
133 
134 		ret = -EFAULT;
135 		if (copy_from_user(pagedata + pageidx, data, size))
136 			goto fail;
137 
138 		data += size;
139 		pageidx += size;
140 	}
141 
142 	ret = 0;
143 
144 fail:
145 	return ret;
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  * Call function "fn" on each element of the array fragmented
150  * over a list of pages.
151  */
152 static int traverse_pages(unsigned nelem, size_t size,
153 			  struct list_head *pos,
154 			  int (*fn)(void *data, void *state),
155 			  void *state)
156 {
157 	void *pagedata;
158 	unsigned pageidx;
159 	int ret = 0;
160 
161 	BUG_ON(size > PAGE_SIZE);
162 
163 	pageidx = PAGE_SIZE;
164 	pagedata = NULL;	/* hush, gcc */
165 
166 	while (nelem--) {
167 		if (pageidx > PAGE_SIZE-size) {
168 			struct page *page;
169 			pos = pos->next;
170 			page = list_entry(pos, struct page, lru);
171 			pagedata = page_address(page);
172 			pageidx = 0;
173 		}
174 
175 		ret = (*fn)(pagedata + pageidx, state);
176 		if (ret)
177 			break;
178 		pageidx += size;
179 	}
180 
181 	return ret;
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * Similar to traverse_pages, but use each page as a "block" of
186  * data to be processed as one unit.
187  */
188 static int traverse_pages_block(unsigned nelem, size_t size,
189 				struct list_head *pos,
190 				int (*fn)(void *data, int nr, void *state),
191 				void *state)
192 {
193 	void *pagedata;
194 	int ret = 0;
195 
196 	BUG_ON(size > PAGE_SIZE);
197 
198 	while (nelem) {
199 		int nr = (PAGE_SIZE/size);
200 		struct page *page;
201 		if (nr > nelem)
202 			nr = nelem;
203 		pos = pos->next;
204 		page = list_entry(pos, struct page, lru);
205 		pagedata = page_address(page);
206 		ret = (*fn)(pagedata, nr, state);
207 		if (ret)
208 			break;
209 		nelem -= nr;
210 	}
211 
212 	return ret;
213 }
214 
215 struct mmap_gfn_state {
216 	unsigned long va;
217 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
218 	domid_t domain;
219 };
220 
221 static int mmap_gfn_range(void *data, void *state)
222 {
223 	struct privcmd_mmap_entry *msg = data;
224 	struct mmap_gfn_state *st = state;
225 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = st->vma;
226 	int rc;
227 
228 	/* Do not allow range to wrap the address space. */
229 	if ((msg->npages > (LONG_MAX >> PAGE_SHIFT)) ||
230 	    ((unsigned long)(msg->npages << PAGE_SHIFT) >= -st->va))
231 		return -EINVAL;
232 
233 	/* Range chunks must be contiguous in va space. */
234 	if ((msg->va != st->va) ||
235 	    ((msg->va+(msg->npages<<PAGE_SHIFT)) > vma->vm_end))
236 		return -EINVAL;
237 
238 	rc = xen_remap_domain_gfn_range(vma,
239 					msg->va & PAGE_MASK,
240 					msg->mfn, msg->npages,
241 					vma->vm_page_prot,
242 					st->domain, NULL);
243 	if (rc < 0)
244 		return rc;
245 
246 	st->va += msg->npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
247 
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 
251 static long privcmd_ioctl_mmap(struct file *file, void __user *udata)
252 {
253 	struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data;
254 	struct privcmd_mmap mmapcmd;
255 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
256 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
257 	int rc;
258 	LIST_HEAD(pagelist);
259 	struct mmap_gfn_state state;
260 
261 	/* We only support privcmd_ioctl_mmap_batch for auto translated. */
262 	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
263 		return -ENOSYS;
264 
265 	if (copy_from_user(&mmapcmd, udata, sizeof(mmapcmd)))
266 		return -EFAULT;
267 
268 	/* If restriction is in place, check the domid matches */
269 	if (data->domid != DOMID_INVALID && data->domid != mmapcmd.dom)
270 		return -EPERM;
271 
272 	rc = gather_array(&pagelist,
273 			  mmapcmd.num, sizeof(struct privcmd_mmap_entry),
274 			  mmapcmd.entry);
275 
276 	if (rc || list_empty(&pagelist))
277 		goto out;
278 
279 	mmap_write_lock(mm);
280 
281 	{
282 		struct page *page = list_first_entry(&pagelist,
283 						     struct page, lru);
284 		struct privcmd_mmap_entry *msg = page_address(page);
285 
286 		vma = find_vma(mm, msg->va);
287 		rc = -EINVAL;
288 
289 		if (!vma || (msg->va != vma->vm_start) || vma->vm_private_data)
290 			goto out_up;
291 		vma->vm_private_data = PRIV_VMA_LOCKED;
292 	}
293 
294 	state.va = vma->vm_start;
295 	state.vma = vma;
296 	state.domain = mmapcmd.dom;
297 
298 	rc = traverse_pages(mmapcmd.num, sizeof(struct privcmd_mmap_entry),
299 			    &pagelist,
300 			    mmap_gfn_range, &state);
301 
302 
303 out_up:
304 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
305 
306 out:
307 	free_page_list(&pagelist);
308 
309 	return rc;
310 }
311 
312 struct mmap_batch_state {
313 	domid_t domain;
314 	unsigned long va;
315 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
316 	int index;
317 	/* A tristate:
318 	 *      0 for no errors
319 	 *      1 if at least one error has happened (and no
320 	 *          -ENOENT errors have happened)
321 	 *      -ENOENT if at least 1 -ENOENT has happened.
322 	 */
323 	int global_error;
324 	int version;
325 
326 	/* User-space gfn array to store errors in the second pass for V1. */
327 	xen_pfn_t __user *user_gfn;
328 	/* User-space int array to store errors in the second pass for V2. */
329 	int __user *user_err;
330 };
331 
332 /* auto translated dom0 note: if domU being created is PV, then gfn is
333  * mfn(addr on bus). If it's auto xlated, then gfn is pfn (input to HAP).
334  */
335 static int mmap_batch_fn(void *data, int nr, void *state)
336 {
337 	xen_pfn_t *gfnp = data;
338 	struct mmap_batch_state *st = state;
339 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = st->vma;
340 	struct page **pages = vma->vm_private_data;
341 	struct page **cur_pages = NULL;
342 	int ret;
343 
344 	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
345 		cur_pages = &pages[st->index];
346 
347 	BUG_ON(nr < 0);
348 	ret = xen_remap_domain_gfn_array(st->vma, st->va & PAGE_MASK, gfnp, nr,
349 					 (int *)gfnp, st->vma->vm_page_prot,
350 					 st->domain, cur_pages);
351 
352 	/* Adjust the global_error? */
353 	if (ret != nr) {
354 		if (ret == -ENOENT)
355 			st->global_error = -ENOENT;
356 		else {
357 			/* Record that at least one error has happened. */
358 			if (st->global_error == 0)
359 				st->global_error = 1;
360 		}
361 	}
362 	st->va += XEN_PAGE_SIZE * nr;
363 	st->index += nr / XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE;
364 
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 
368 static int mmap_return_error(int err, struct mmap_batch_state *st)
369 {
370 	int ret;
371 
372 	if (st->version == 1) {
373 		if (err) {
374 			xen_pfn_t gfn;
375 
376 			ret = get_user(gfn, st->user_gfn);
377 			if (ret < 0)
378 				return ret;
379 			/*
380 			 * V1 encodes the error codes in the 32bit top
381 			 * nibble of the gfn (with its known
382 			 * limitations vis-a-vis 64 bit callers).
383 			 */
384 			gfn |= (err == -ENOENT) ?
385 				PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH_PAGED_ERROR :
386 				PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH_MFN_ERROR;
387 			return __put_user(gfn, st->user_gfn++);
388 		} else
389 			st->user_gfn++;
390 	} else { /* st->version == 2 */
391 		if (err)
392 			return __put_user(err, st->user_err++);
393 		else
394 			st->user_err++;
395 	}
396 
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 
400 static int mmap_return_errors(void *data, int nr, void *state)
401 {
402 	struct mmap_batch_state *st = state;
403 	int *errs = data;
404 	int i;
405 	int ret;
406 
407 	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
408 		ret = mmap_return_error(errs[i], st);
409 		if (ret < 0)
410 			return ret;
411 	}
412 	return 0;
413 }
414 
415 /* Allocate pfns that are then mapped with gfns from foreign domid. Update
416  * the vma with the page info to use later.
417  * Returns: 0 if success, otherwise -errno
418  */
419 static int alloc_empty_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, int numpgs)
420 {
421 	int rc;
422 	struct page **pages;
423 
424 	pages = kcalloc(numpgs, sizeof(pages[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
425 	if (pages == NULL)
426 		return -ENOMEM;
427 
428 	rc = alloc_xenballooned_pages(numpgs, pages);
429 	if (rc != 0) {
430 		pr_warn("%s Could not alloc %d pfns rc:%d\n", __func__,
431 			numpgs, rc);
432 		kfree(pages);
433 		return -ENOMEM;
434 	}
435 	BUG_ON(vma->vm_private_data != NULL);
436 	vma->vm_private_data = pages;
437 
438 	return 0;
439 }
440 
441 static const struct vm_operations_struct privcmd_vm_ops;
442 
443 static long privcmd_ioctl_mmap_batch(
444 	struct file *file, void __user *udata, int version)
445 {
446 	struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data;
447 	int ret;
448 	struct privcmd_mmapbatch_v2 m;
449 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
450 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
451 	unsigned long nr_pages;
452 	LIST_HEAD(pagelist);
453 	struct mmap_batch_state state;
454 
455 	switch (version) {
456 	case 1:
457 		if (copy_from_user(&m, udata, sizeof(struct privcmd_mmapbatch)))
458 			return -EFAULT;
459 		/* Returns per-frame error in m.arr. */
460 		m.err = NULL;
461 		if (!access_ok(m.arr, m.num * sizeof(*m.arr)))
462 			return -EFAULT;
463 		break;
464 	case 2:
465 		if (copy_from_user(&m, udata, sizeof(struct privcmd_mmapbatch_v2)))
466 			return -EFAULT;
467 		/* Returns per-frame error code in m.err. */
468 		if (!access_ok(m.err, m.num * (sizeof(*m.err))))
469 			return -EFAULT;
470 		break;
471 	default:
472 		return -EINVAL;
473 	}
474 
475 	/* If restriction is in place, check the domid matches */
476 	if (data->domid != DOMID_INVALID && data->domid != m.dom)
477 		return -EPERM;
478 
479 	nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(m.num, XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE);
480 	if ((m.num <= 0) || (nr_pages > (LONG_MAX >> PAGE_SHIFT)))
481 		return -EINVAL;
482 
483 	ret = gather_array(&pagelist, m.num, sizeof(xen_pfn_t), m.arr);
484 
485 	if (ret)
486 		goto out;
487 	if (list_empty(&pagelist)) {
488 		ret = -EINVAL;
489 		goto out;
490 	}
491 
492 	if (version == 2) {
493 		/* Zero error array now to only copy back actual errors. */
494 		if (clear_user(m.err, sizeof(int) * m.num)) {
495 			ret = -EFAULT;
496 			goto out;
497 		}
498 	}
499 
500 	mmap_write_lock(mm);
501 
502 	vma = find_vma(mm, m.addr);
503 	if (!vma ||
504 	    vma->vm_ops != &privcmd_vm_ops) {
505 		ret = -EINVAL;
506 		goto out_unlock;
507 	}
508 
509 	/*
510 	 * Caller must either:
511 	 *
512 	 * Map the whole VMA range, which will also allocate all the
513 	 * pages required for the auto_translated_physmap case.
514 	 *
515 	 * Or
516 	 *
517 	 * Map unmapped holes left from a previous map attempt (e.g.,
518 	 * because those foreign frames were previously paged out).
519 	 */
520 	if (vma->vm_private_data == NULL) {
521 		if (m.addr != vma->vm_start ||
522 		    m.addr + (nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) != vma->vm_end) {
523 			ret = -EINVAL;
524 			goto out_unlock;
525 		}
526 		if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
527 			ret = alloc_empty_pages(vma, nr_pages);
528 			if (ret < 0)
529 				goto out_unlock;
530 		} else
531 			vma->vm_private_data = PRIV_VMA_LOCKED;
532 	} else {
533 		if (m.addr < vma->vm_start ||
534 		    m.addr + (nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) > vma->vm_end) {
535 			ret = -EINVAL;
536 			goto out_unlock;
537 		}
538 		if (privcmd_vma_range_is_mapped(vma, m.addr, nr_pages)) {
539 			ret = -EINVAL;
540 			goto out_unlock;
541 		}
542 	}
543 
544 	state.domain        = m.dom;
545 	state.vma           = vma;
546 	state.va            = m.addr;
547 	state.index         = 0;
548 	state.global_error  = 0;
549 	state.version       = version;
550 
551 	BUILD_BUG_ON(((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(xen_pfn_t)) % XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE) != 0);
552 	/* mmap_batch_fn guarantees ret == 0 */
553 	BUG_ON(traverse_pages_block(m.num, sizeof(xen_pfn_t),
554 				    &pagelist, mmap_batch_fn, &state));
555 
556 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
557 
558 	if (state.global_error) {
559 		/* Write back errors in second pass. */
560 		state.user_gfn = (xen_pfn_t *)m.arr;
561 		state.user_err = m.err;
562 		ret = traverse_pages_block(m.num, sizeof(xen_pfn_t),
563 					   &pagelist, mmap_return_errors, &state);
564 	} else
565 		ret = 0;
566 
567 	/* If we have not had any EFAULT-like global errors then set the global
568 	 * error to -ENOENT if necessary. */
569 	if ((ret == 0) && (state.global_error == -ENOENT))
570 		ret = -ENOENT;
571 
572 out:
573 	free_page_list(&pagelist);
574 	return ret;
575 
576 out_unlock:
577 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
578 	goto out;
579 }
580 
581 static int lock_pages(
582 	struct privcmd_dm_op_buf kbufs[], unsigned int num,
583 	struct page *pages[], unsigned int nr_pages)
584 {
585 	unsigned int i;
586 
587 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
588 		unsigned int requested;
589 		int pinned;
590 
591 		requested = DIV_ROUND_UP(
592 			offset_in_page(kbufs[i].uptr) + kbufs[i].size,
593 			PAGE_SIZE);
594 		if (requested > nr_pages)
595 			return -ENOSPC;
596 
597 		pinned = get_user_pages_fast(
598 			(unsigned long) kbufs[i].uptr,
599 			requested, FOLL_WRITE, pages);
600 		if (pinned < 0)
601 			return pinned;
602 
603 		nr_pages -= pinned;
604 		pages += pinned;
605 	}
606 
607 	return 0;
608 }
609 
610 static void unlock_pages(struct page *pages[], unsigned int nr_pages)
611 {
612 	unsigned int i;
613 
614 	if (!pages)
615 		return;
616 
617 	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
618 		if (pages[i])
619 			put_page(pages[i]);
620 	}
621 }
622 
623 static long privcmd_ioctl_dm_op(struct file *file, void __user *udata)
624 {
625 	struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data;
626 	struct privcmd_dm_op kdata;
627 	struct privcmd_dm_op_buf *kbufs;
628 	unsigned int nr_pages = 0;
629 	struct page **pages = NULL;
630 	struct xen_dm_op_buf *xbufs = NULL;
631 	unsigned int i;
632 	long rc;
633 
634 	if (copy_from_user(&kdata, udata, sizeof(kdata)))
635 		return -EFAULT;
636 
637 	/* If restriction is in place, check the domid matches */
638 	if (data->domid != DOMID_INVALID && data->domid != kdata.dom)
639 		return -EPERM;
640 
641 	if (kdata.num == 0)
642 		return 0;
643 
644 	if (kdata.num > privcmd_dm_op_max_num)
645 		return -E2BIG;
646 
647 	kbufs = kcalloc(kdata.num, sizeof(*kbufs), GFP_KERNEL);
648 	if (!kbufs)
649 		return -ENOMEM;
650 
651 	if (copy_from_user(kbufs, kdata.ubufs,
652 			   sizeof(*kbufs) * kdata.num)) {
653 		rc = -EFAULT;
654 		goto out;
655 	}
656 
657 	for (i = 0; i < kdata.num; i++) {
658 		if (kbufs[i].size > privcmd_dm_op_buf_max_size) {
659 			rc = -E2BIG;
660 			goto out;
661 		}
662 
663 		if (!access_ok(kbufs[i].uptr,
664 			       kbufs[i].size)) {
665 			rc = -EFAULT;
666 			goto out;
667 		}
668 
669 		nr_pages += DIV_ROUND_UP(
670 			offset_in_page(kbufs[i].uptr) + kbufs[i].size,
671 			PAGE_SIZE);
672 	}
673 
674 	pages = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(*pages), GFP_KERNEL);
675 	if (!pages) {
676 		rc = -ENOMEM;
677 		goto out;
678 	}
679 
680 	xbufs = kcalloc(kdata.num, sizeof(*xbufs), GFP_KERNEL);
681 	if (!xbufs) {
682 		rc = -ENOMEM;
683 		goto out;
684 	}
685 
686 	rc = lock_pages(kbufs, kdata.num, pages, nr_pages);
687 	if (rc)
688 		goto out;
689 
690 	for (i = 0; i < kdata.num; i++) {
691 		set_xen_guest_handle(xbufs[i].h, kbufs[i].uptr);
692 		xbufs[i].size = kbufs[i].size;
693 	}
694 
695 	xen_preemptible_hcall_begin();
696 	rc = HYPERVISOR_dm_op(kdata.dom, kdata.num, xbufs);
697 	xen_preemptible_hcall_end();
698 
699 out:
700 	unlock_pages(pages, nr_pages);
701 	kfree(xbufs);
702 	kfree(pages);
703 	kfree(kbufs);
704 
705 	return rc;
706 }
707 
708 static long privcmd_ioctl_restrict(struct file *file, void __user *udata)
709 {
710 	struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data;
711 	domid_t dom;
712 
713 	if (copy_from_user(&dom, udata, sizeof(dom)))
714 		return -EFAULT;
715 
716 	/* Set restriction to the specified domain, or check it matches */
717 	if (data->domid == DOMID_INVALID)
718 		data->domid = dom;
719 	else if (data->domid != dom)
720 		return -EINVAL;
721 
722 	return 0;
723 }
724 
725 static long privcmd_ioctl_mmap_resource(struct file *file, void __user *udata)
726 {
727 	struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data;
728 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
729 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
730 	struct privcmd_mmap_resource kdata;
731 	xen_pfn_t *pfns = NULL;
732 	struct xen_mem_acquire_resource xdata;
733 	int rc;
734 
735 	if (copy_from_user(&kdata, udata, sizeof(kdata)))
736 		return -EFAULT;
737 
738 	/* If restriction is in place, check the domid matches */
739 	if (data->domid != DOMID_INVALID && data->domid != kdata.dom)
740 		return -EPERM;
741 
742 	mmap_write_lock(mm);
743 
744 	vma = find_vma(mm, kdata.addr);
745 	if (!vma || vma->vm_ops != &privcmd_vm_ops) {
746 		rc = -EINVAL;
747 		goto out;
748 	}
749 
750 	pfns = kcalloc(kdata.num, sizeof(*pfns), GFP_KERNEL);
751 	if (!pfns) {
752 		rc = -ENOMEM;
753 		goto out;
754 	}
755 
756 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XEN_AUTO_XLATE) &&
757 	    xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
758 		unsigned int nr = DIV_ROUND_UP(kdata.num, XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE);
759 		struct page **pages;
760 		unsigned int i;
761 
762 		rc = alloc_empty_pages(vma, nr);
763 		if (rc < 0)
764 			goto out;
765 
766 		pages = vma->vm_private_data;
767 		for (i = 0; i < kdata.num; i++) {
768 			xen_pfn_t pfn =
769 				page_to_xen_pfn(pages[i / XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE]);
770 
771 			pfns[i] = pfn + (i % XEN_PFN_PER_PAGE);
772 		}
773 	} else
774 		vma->vm_private_data = PRIV_VMA_LOCKED;
775 
776 	memset(&xdata, 0, sizeof(xdata));
777 	xdata.domid = kdata.dom;
778 	xdata.type = kdata.type;
779 	xdata.id = kdata.id;
780 	xdata.frame = kdata.idx;
781 	xdata.nr_frames = kdata.num;
782 	set_xen_guest_handle(xdata.frame_list, pfns);
783 
784 	xen_preemptible_hcall_begin();
785 	rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_acquire_resource, &xdata);
786 	xen_preemptible_hcall_end();
787 
788 	if (rc)
789 		goto out;
790 
791 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XEN_AUTO_XLATE) &&
792 	    xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
793 		rc = xen_remap_vma_range(vma, kdata.addr, kdata.num << PAGE_SHIFT);
794 	} else {
795 		unsigned int domid =
796 			(xdata.flags & XENMEM_rsrc_acq_caller_owned) ?
797 			DOMID_SELF : kdata.dom;
798 		int num;
799 
800 		num = xen_remap_domain_mfn_array(vma,
801 						 kdata.addr & PAGE_MASK,
802 						 pfns, kdata.num, (int *)pfns,
803 						 vma->vm_page_prot,
804 						 domid,
805 						 vma->vm_private_data);
806 		if (num < 0)
807 			rc = num;
808 		else if (num != kdata.num) {
809 			unsigned int i;
810 
811 			for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
812 				rc = pfns[i];
813 				if (rc < 0)
814 					break;
815 			}
816 		} else
817 			rc = 0;
818 	}
819 
820 out:
821 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
822 	kfree(pfns);
823 
824 	return rc;
825 }
826 
827 static long privcmd_ioctl(struct file *file,
828 			  unsigned int cmd, unsigned long data)
829 {
830 	int ret = -ENOTTY;
831 	void __user *udata = (void __user *) data;
832 
833 	switch (cmd) {
834 	case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_HYPERCALL:
835 		ret = privcmd_ioctl_hypercall(file, udata);
836 		break;
837 
838 	case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_MMAP:
839 		ret = privcmd_ioctl_mmap(file, udata);
840 		break;
841 
842 	case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH:
843 		ret = privcmd_ioctl_mmap_batch(file, udata, 1);
844 		break;
845 
846 	case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_MMAPBATCH_V2:
847 		ret = privcmd_ioctl_mmap_batch(file, udata, 2);
848 		break;
849 
850 	case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_DM_OP:
851 		ret = privcmd_ioctl_dm_op(file, udata);
852 		break;
853 
854 	case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_RESTRICT:
855 		ret = privcmd_ioctl_restrict(file, udata);
856 		break;
857 
858 	case IOCTL_PRIVCMD_MMAP_RESOURCE:
859 		ret = privcmd_ioctl_mmap_resource(file, udata);
860 		break;
861 
862 	default:
863 		break;
864 	}
865 
866 	return ret;
867 }
868 
869 static int privcmd_open(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
870 {
871 	struct privcmd_data *data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
872 
873 	if (!data)
874 		return -ENOMEM;
875 
876 	/* DOMID_INVALID implies no restriction */
877 	data->domid = DOMID_INVALID;
878 
879 	file->private_data = data;
880 	return 0;
881 }
882 
883 static int privcmd_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
884 {
885 	struct privcmd_data *data = file->private_data;
886 
887 	kfree(data);
888 	return 0;
889 }
890 
891 static void privcmd_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
892 {
893 	struct page **pages = vma->vm_private_data;
894 	int numpgs = vma_pages(vma);
895 	int numgfns = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> XEN_PAGE_SHIFT;
896 	int rc;
897 
898 	if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap) || !numpgs || !pages)
899 		return;
900 
901 	rc = xen_unmap_domain_gfn_range(vma, numgfns, pages);
902 	if (rc == 0)
903 		free_xenballooned_pages(numpgs, pages);
904 	else
905 		pr_crit("unable to unmap MFN range: leaking %d pages. rc=%d\n",
906 			numpgs, rc);
907 	kfree(pages);
908 }
909 
910 static vm_fault_t privcmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
911 {
912 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "privcmd_fault: vma=%p %lx-%lx, pgoff=%lx, uv=%p\n",
913 	       vmf->vma, vmf->vma->vm_start, vmf->vma->vm_end,
914 	       vmf->pgoff, (void *)vmf->address);
915 
916 	return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
917 }
918 
919 static const struct vm_operations_struct privcmd_vm_ops = {
920 	.close = privcmd_close,
921 	.fault = privcmd_fault
922 };
923 
924 static int privcmd_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
925 {
926 	/* DONTCOPY is essential for Xen because copy_page_range doesn't know
927 	 * how to recreate these mappings */
928 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTCOPY |
929 			 VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
930 	vma->vm_ops = &privcmd_vm_ops;
931 	vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
932 
933 	return 0;
934 }
935 
936 /*
937  * For MMAPBATCH*. This allows asserting the singleshot mapping
938  * on a per pfn/pte basis. Mapping calls that fail with ENOENT
939  * can be then retried until success.
940  */
941 static int is_mapped_fn(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, void *data)
942 {
943 	return pte_none(*pte) ? 0 : -EBUSY;
944 }
945 
946 static int privcmd_vma_range_is_mapped(
947 	           struct vm_area_struct *vma,
948 	           unsigned long addr,
949 	           unsigned long nr_pages)
950 {
951 	return apply_to_page_range(vma->vm_mm, addr, nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
952 				   is_mapped_fn, NULL) != 0;
953 }
954 
955 const struct file_operations xen_privcmd_fops = {
956 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
957 	.unlocked_ioctl = privcmd_ioctl,
958 	.open = privcmd_open,
959 	.release = privcmd_release,
960 	.mmap = privcmd_mmap,
961 };
962 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_privcmd_fops);
963 
964 static struct miscdevice privcmd_dev = {
965 	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
966 	.name = "xen/privcmd",
967 	.fops = &xen_privcmd_fops,
968 };
969 
970 static int __init privcmd_init(void)
971 {
972 	int err;
973 
974 	if (!xen_domain())
975 		return -ENODEV;
976 
977 	err = misc_register(&privcmd_dev);
978 	if (err != 0) {
979 		pr_err("Could not register Xen privcmd device\n");
980 		return err;
981 	}
982 
983 	err = misc_register(&xen_privcmdbuf_dev);
984 	if (err != 0) {
985 		pr_err("Could not register Xen hypercall-buf device\n");
986 		misc_deregister(&privcmd_dev);
987 		return err;
988 	}
989 
990 	return 0;
991 }
992 
993 static void __exit privcmd_exit(void)
994 {
995 	misc_deregister(&privcmd_dev);
996 	misc_deregister(&xen_privcmdbuf_dev);
997 }
998 
999 module_init(privcmd_init);
1000 module_exit(privcmd_exit);
1001