xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/xen/gntdev.c (revision 9344dade)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  * gntdev.c
3  *
4  * Device for accessing (in user-space) pages that have been granted by other
5  * domains.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007, D G Murray.
8  *           (c) 2009 Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
18  */
19 
20 #undef DEBUG
21 
22 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen:" KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
23 
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
28 #include <linux/fs.h>
29 #include <linux/mm.h>
30 #include <linux/mman.h>
31 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
34 #include <linux/sched.h>
35 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/highmem.h>
38 
39 #include <xen/xen.h>
40 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
41 #include <xen/balloon.h>
42 #include <xen/gntdev.h>
43 #include <xen/events.h>
44 #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
45 #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
46 #include <asm/xen/page.h>
47 
48 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
49 MODULE_AUTHOR("Derek G. Murray <Derek.Murray@cl.cam.ac.uk>, "
50 	      "Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>");
51 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("User-space granted page access driver");
52 
53 static int limit = 1024*1024;
54 module_param(limit, int, 0644);
55 MODULE_PARM_DESC(limit, "Maximum number of grants that may be mapped by "
56 		"the gntdev device");
57 
58 static atomic_t pages_mapped = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
59 
60 static int use_ptemod;
61 #define populate_freeable_maps use_ptemod
62 
63 struct gntdev_priv {
64 	/* maps with visible offsets in the file descriptor */
65 	struct list_head maps;
66 	/* maps that are not visible; will be freed on munmap.
67 	 * Only populated if populate_freeable_maps == 1 */
68 	struct list_head freeable_maps;
69 	/* lock protects maps and freeable_maps */
70 	spinlock_t lock;
71 	struct mm_struct *mm;
72 	struct mmu_notifier mn;
73 };
74 
75 struct unmap_notify {
76 	int flags;
77 	/* Address relative to the start of the grant_map */
78 	int addr;
79 	int event;
80 };
81 
82 struct grant_map {
83 	struct list_head next;
84 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
85 	int index;
86 	int count;
87 	int flags;
88 	atomic_t users;
89 	struct unmap_notify notify;
90 	struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_ref *grants;
91 	struct gnttab_map_grant_ref   *map_ops;
92 	struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops;
93 	struct gnttab_map_grant_ref   *kmap_ops;
94 	struct page **pages;
95 };
96 
97 static int unmap_grant_pages(struct grant_map *map, int offset, int pages);
98 
99 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
100 
101 static void gntdev_print_maps(struct gntdev_priv *priv,
102 			      char *text, int text_index)
103 {
104 #ifdef DEBUG
105 	struct grant_map *map;
106 
107 	pr_debug("%s: maps list (priv %p)\n", __func__, priv);
108 	list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next)
109 		pr_debug("  index %2d, count %2d %s\n",
110 		       map->index, map->count,
111 		       map->index == text_index && text ? text : "");
112 #endif
113 }
114 
115 static void gntdev_free_map(struct grant_map *map)
116 {
117 	if (map == NULL)
118 		return;
119 
120 	if (map->pages)
121 		free_xenballooned_pages(map->count, map->pages);
122 	kfree(map->pages);
123 	kfree(map->grants);
124 	kfree(map->map_ops);
125 	kfree(map->unmap_ops);
126 	kfree(map->kmap_ops);
127 	kfree(map);
128 }
129 
130 static struct grant_map *gntdev_alloc_map(struct gntdev_priv *priv, int count)
131 {
132 	struct grant_map *add;
133 	int i;
134 
135 	add = kzalloc(sizeof(struct grant_map), GFP_KERNEL);
136 	if (NULL == add)
137 		return NULL;
138 
139 	add->grants    = kcalloc(count, sizeof(add->grants[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
140 	add->map_ops   = kcalloc(count, sizeof(add->map_ops[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
141 	add->unmap_ops = kcalloc(count, sizeof(add->unmap_ops[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
142 	add->kmap_ops  = kcalloc(count, sizeof(add->kmap_ops[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
143 	add->pages     = kcalloc(count, sizeof(add->pages[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
144 	if (NULL == add->grants    ||
145 	    NULL == add->map_ops   ||
146 	    NULL == add->unmap_ops ||
147 	    NULL == add->kmap_ops  ||
148 	    NULL == add->pages)
149 		goto err;
150 
151 	if (alloc_xenballooned_pages(count, add->pages, false /* lowmem */))
152 		goto err;
153 
154 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
155 		add->map_ops[i].handle = -1;
156 		add->unmap_ops[i].handle = -1;
157 		add->kmap_ops[i].handle = -1;
158 	}
159 
160 	add->index = 0;
161 	add->count = count;
162 	atomic_set(&add->users, 1);
163 
164 	return add;
165 
166 err:
167 	gntdev_free_map(add);
168 	return NULL;
169 }
170 
171 static void gntdev_add_map(struct gntdev_priv *priv, struct grant_map *add)
172 {
173 	struct grant_map *map;
174 
175 	list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next) {
176 		if (add->index + add->count < map->index) {
177 			list_add_tail(&add->next, &map->next);
178 			goto done;
179 		}
180 		add->index = map->index + map->count;
181 	}
182 	list_add_tail(&add->next, &priv->maps);
183 
184 done:
185 	gntdev_print_maps(priv, "[new]", add->index);
186 }
187 
188 static struct grant_map *gntdev_find_map_index(struct gntdev_priv *priv,
189 		int index, int count)
190 {
191 	struct grant_map *map;
192 
193 	list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next) {
194 		if (map->index != index)
195 			continue;
196 		if (count && map->count != count)
197 			continue;
198 		return map;
199 	}
200 	return NULL;
201 }
202 
203 static void gntdev_put_map(struct gntdev_priv *priv, struct grant_map *map)
204 {
205 	if (!map)
206 		return;
207 
208 	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&map->users))
209 		return;
210 
211 	atomic_sub(map->count, &pages_mapped);
212 
213 	if (map->notify.flags & UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT) {
214 		notify_remote_via_evtchn(map->notify.event);
215 		evtchn_put(map->notify.event);
216 	}
217 
218 	if (populate_freeable_maps && priv) {
219 		spin_lock(&priv->lock);
220 		list_del(&map->next);
221 		spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
222 	}
223 
224 	if (map->pages && !use_ptemod)
225 		unmap_grant_pages(map, 0, map->count);
226 	gntdev_free_map(map);
227 }
228 
229 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
230 
231 static int find_grant_ptes(pte_t *pte, pgtable_t token,
232 		unsigned long addr, void *data)
233 {
234 	struct grant_map *map = data;
235 	unsigned int pgnr = (addr - map->vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
236 	int flags = map->flags | GNTMAP_application_map | GNTMAP_contains_pte;
237 	u64 pte_maddr;
238 
239 	BUG_ON(pgnr >= map->count);
240 	pte_maddr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(pte).maddr;
241 
242 	gnttab_set_map_op(&map->map_ops[pgnr], pte_maddr, flags,
243 			  map->grants[pgnr].ref,
244 			  map->grants[pgnr].domid);
245 	gnttab_set_unmap_op(&map->unmap_ops[pgnr], pte_maddr, flags,
246 			    -1 /* handle */);
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 
250 static int map_grant_pages(struct grant_map *map)
251 {
252 	int i, err = 0;
253 
254 	if (!use_ptemod) {
255 		/* Note: it could already be mapped */
256 		if (map->map_ops[0].handle != -1)
257 			return 0;
258 		for (i = 0; i < map->count; i++) {
259 			unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)
260 				pfn_to_kaddr(page_to_pfn(map->pages[i]));
261 			gnttab_set_map_op(&map->map_ops[i], addr, map->flags,
262 				map->grants[i].ref,
263 				map->grants[i].domid);
264 			gnttab_set_unmap_op(&map->unmap_ops[i], addr,
265 				map->flags, -1 /* handle */);
266 		}
267 	} else {
268 		/*
269 		 * Setup the map_ops corresponding to the pte entries pointing
270 		 * to the kernel linear addresses of the struct pages.
271 		 * These ptes are completely different from the user ptes dealt
272 		 * with find_grant_ptes.
273 		 */
274 		for (i = 0; i < map->count; i++) {
275 			unsigned level;
276 			unsigned long address = (unsigned long)
277 				pfn_to_kaddr(page_to_pfn(map->pages[i]));
278 			pte_t *ptep;
279 			u64 pte_maddr = 0;
280 			BUG_ON(PageHighMem(map->pages[i]));
281 
282 			ptep = lookup_address(address, &level);
283 			pte_maddr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(ptep).maddr;
284 			gnttab_set_map_op(&map->kmap_ops[i], pte_maddr,
285 				map->flags |
286 				GNTMAP_host_map |
287 				GNTMAP_contains_pte,
288 				map->grants[i].ref,
289 				map->grants[i].domid);
290 		}
291 	}
292 
293 	pr_debug("map %d+%d\n", map->index, map->count);
294 	err = gnttab_map_refs(map->map_ops, use_ptemod ? map->kmap_ops : NULL,
295 			map->pages, map->count);
296 	if (err)
297 		return err;
298 
299 	for (i = 0; i < map->count; i++) {
300 		if (map->map_ops[i].status)
301 			err = -EINVAL;
302 		else {
303 			BUG_ON(map->map_ops[i].handle == -1);
304 			map->unmap_ops[i].handle = map->map_ops[i].handle;
305 			pr_debug("map handle=%d\n", map->map_ops[i].handle);
306 		}
307 	}
308 	return err;
309 }
310 
311 static int __unmap_grant_pages(struct grant_map *map, int offset, int pages)
312 {
313 	int i, err = 0;
314 
315 	if (map->notify.flags & UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE) {
316 		int pgno = (map->notify.addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
317 		if (pgno >= offset && pgno < offset + pages) {
318 			/* No need for kmap, pages are in lowmem */
319 			uint8_t *tmp = pfn_to_kaddr(page_to_pfn(map->pages[pgno]));
320 			tmp[map->notify.addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1)] = 0;
321 			map->notify.flags &= ~UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE;
322 		}
323 	}
324 
325 	err = gnttab_unmap_refs(map->unmap_ops + offset,
326 			use_ptemod ? map->kmap_ops + offset : NULL, map->pages + offset,
327 			pages);
328 	if (err)
329 		return err;
330 
331 	for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
332 		if (map->unmap_ops[offset+i].status)
333 			err = -EINVAL;
334 		pr_debug("unmap handle=%d st=%d\n",
335 			map->unmap_ops[offset+i].handle,
336 			map->unmap_ops[offset+i].status);
337 		map->unmap_ops[offset+i].handle = -1;
338 	}
339 	return err;
340 }
341 
342 static int unmap_grant_pages(struct grant_map *map, int offset, int pages)
343 {
344 	int range, err = 0;
345 
346 	pr_debug("unmap %d+%d [%d+%d]\n", map->index, map->count, offset, pages);
347 
348 	/* It is possible the requested range will have a "hole" where we
349 	 * already unmapped some of the grants. Only unmap valid ranges.
350 	 */
351 	while (pages && !err) {
352 		while (pages && map->unmap_ops[offset].handle == -1) {
353 			offset++;
354 			pages--;
355 		}
356 		range = 0;
357 		while (range < pages) {
358 			if (map->unmap_ops[offset+range].handle == -1) {
359 				range--;
360 				break;
361 			}
362 			range++;
363 		}
364 		err = __unmap_grant_pages(map, offset, range);
365 		offset += range;
366 		pages -= range;
367 	}
368 
369 	return err;
370 }
371 
372 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
373 
374 static void gntdev_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
375 {
376 	struct grant_map *map = vma->vm_private_data;
377 
378 	pr_debug("gntdev_vma_open %p\n", vma);
379 	atomic_inc(&map->users);
380 }
381 
382 static void gntdev_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
383 {
384 	struct grant_map *map = vma->vm_private_data;
385 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
386 	struct gntdev_priv *priv = file->private_data;
387 
388 	pr_debug("gntdev_vma_close %p\n", vma);
389 	if (use_ptemod) {
390 		/* It is possible that an mmu notifier could be running
391 		 * concurrently, so take priv->lock to ensure that the vma won't
392 		 * vanishing during the unmap_grant_pages call, since we will
393 		 * spin here until that completes. Such a concurrent call will
394 		 * not do any unmapping, since that has been done prior to
395 		 * closing the vma, but it may still iterate the unmap_ops list.
396 		 */
397 		spin_lock(&priv->lock);
398 		map->vma = NULL;
399 		spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
400 	}
401 	vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
402 	gntdev_put_map(priv, map);
403 }
404 
405 static struct vm_operations_struct gntdev_vmops = {
406 	.open = gntdev_vma_open,
407 	.close = gntdev_vma_close,
408 };
409 
410 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
411 
412 static void unmap_if_in_range(struct grant_map *map,
413 			      unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
414 {
415 	unsigned long mstart, mend;
416 	int err;
417 
418 	if (!map->vma)
419 		return;
420 	if (map->vma->vm_start >= end)
421 		return;
422 	if (map->vma->vm_end <= start)
423 		return;
424 	mstart = max(start, map->vma->vm_start);
425 	mend   = min(end,   map->vma->vm_end);
426 	pr_debug("map %d+%d (%lx %lx), range %lx %lx, mrange %lx %lx\n",
427 			map->index, map->count,
428 			map->vma->vm_start, map->vma->vm_end,
429 			start, end, mstart, mend);
430 	err = unmap_grant_pages(map,
431 				(mstart - map->vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
432 				(mend - mstart) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
433 	WARN_ON(err);
434 }
435 
436 static void mn_invl_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
437 				struct mm_struct *mm,
438 				unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
439 {
440 	struct gntdev_priv *priv = container_of(mn, struct gntdev_priv, mn);
441 	struct grant_map *map;
442 
443 	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
444 	list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next) {
445 		unmap_if_in_range(map, start, end);
446 	}
447 	list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->freeable_maps, next) {
448 		unmap_if_in_range(map, start, end);
449 	}
450 	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
451 }
452 
453 static void mn_invl_page(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
454 			 struct mm_struct *mm,
455 			 unsigned long address)
456 {
457 	mn_invl_range_start(mn, mm, address, address + PAGE_SIZE);
458 }
459 
460 static void mn_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
461 		       struct mm_struct *mm)
462 {
463 	struct gntdev_priv *priv = container_of(mn, struct gntdev_priv, mn);
464 	struct grant_map *map;
465 	int err;
466 
467 	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
468 	list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next) {
469 		if (!map->vma)
470 			continue;
471 		pr_debug("map %d+%d (%lx %lx)\n",
472 				map->index, map->count,
473 				map->vma->vm_start, map->vma->vm_end);
474 		err = unmap_grant_pages(map, /* offset */ 0, map->count);
475 		WARN_ON(err);
476 	}
477 	list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->freeable_maps, next) {
478 		if (!map->vma)
479 			continue;
480 		pr_debug("map %d+%d (%lx %lx)\n",
481 				map->index, map->count,
482 				map->vma->vm_start, map->vma->vm_end);
483 		err = unmap_grant_pages(map, /* offset */ 0, map->count);
484 		WARN_ON(err);
485 	}
486 	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
487 }
488 
489 static struct mmu_notifier_ops gntdev_mmu_ops = {
490 	.release                = mn_release,
491 	.invalidate_page        = mn_invl_page,
492 	.invalidate_range_start = mn_invl_range_start,
493 };
494 
495 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
496 
497 static int gntdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *flip)
498 {
499 	struct gntdev_priv *priv;
500 	int ret = 0;
501 
502 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
503 	if (!priv)
504 		return -ENOMEM;
505 
506 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->maps);
507 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->freeable_maps);
508 	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
509 
510 	if (use_ptemod) {
511 		priv->mm = get_task_mm(current);
512 		if (!priv->mm) {
513 			kfree(priv);
514 			return -ENOMEM;
515 		}
516 		priv->mn.ops = &gntdev_mmu_ops;
517 		ret = mmu_notifier_register(&priv->mn, priv->mm);
518 		mmput(priv->mm);
519 	}
520 
521 	if (ret) {
522 		kfree(priv);
523 		return ret;
524 	}
525 
526 	flip->private_data = priv;
527 	pr_debug("priv %p\n", priv);
528 
529 	return 0;
530 }
531 
532 static int gntdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *flip)
533 {
534 	struct gntdev_priv *priv = flip->private_data;
535 	struct grant_map *map;
536 
537 	pr_debug("priv %p\n", priv);
538 
539 	while (!list_empty(&priv->maps)) {
540 		map = list_entry(priv->maps.next, struct grant_map, next);
541 		list_del(&map->next);
542 		gntdev_put_map(NULL /* already removed */, map);
543 	}
544 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&priv->freeable_maps));
545 
546 	if (use_ptemod)
547 		mmu_notifier_unregister(&priv->mn, priv->mm);
548 	kfree(priv);
549 	return 0;
550 }
551 
552 static long gntdev_ioctl_map_grant_ref(struct gntdev_priv *priv,
553 				       struct ioctl_gntdev_map_grant_ref __user *u)
554 {
555 	struct ioctl_gntdev_map_grant_ref op;
556 	struct grant_map *map;
557 	int err;
558 
559 	if (copy_from_user(&op, u, sizeof(op)) != 0)
560 		return -EFAULT;
561 	pr_debug("priv %p, add %d\n", priv, op.count);
562 	if (unlikely(op.count <= 0))
563 		return -EINVAL;
564 
565 	err = -ENOMEM;
566 	map = gntdev_alloc_map(priv, op.count);
567 	if (!map)
568 		return err;
569 
570 	if (unlikely(atomic_add_return(op.count, &pages_mapped) > limit)) {
571 		pr_debug("can't map: over limit\n");
572 		gntdev_put_map(NULL, map);
573 		return err;
574 	}
575 
576 	if (copy_from_user(map->grants, &u->refs,
577 			   sizeof(map->grants[0]) * op.count) != 0) {
578 		gntdev_put_map(NULL, map);
579 		return -EFAULT;
580 	}
581 
582 	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
583 	gntdev_add_map(priv, map);
584 	op.index = map->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
585 	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
586 
587 	if (copy_to_user(u, &op, sizeof(op)) != 0)
588 		return -EFAULT;
589 
590 	return 0;
591 }
592 
593 static long gntdev_ioctl_unmap_grant_ref(struct gntdev_priv *priv,
594 					 struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_grant_ref __user *u)
595 {
596 	struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_grant_ref op;
597 	struct grant_map *map;
598 	int err = -ENOENT;
599 
600 	if (copy_from_user(&op, u, sizeof(op)) != 0)
601 		return -EFAULT;
602 	pr_debug("priv %p, del %d+%d\n", priv, (int)op.index, (int)op.count);
603 
604 	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
605 	map = gntdev_find_map_index(priv, op.index >> PAGE_SHIFT, op.count);
606 	if (map) {
607 		list_del(&map->next);
608 		if (populate_freeable_maps)
609 			list_add_tail(&map->next, &priv->freeable_maps);
610 		err = 0;
611 	}
612 	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
613 	if (map)
614 		gntdev_put_map(priv, map);
615 	return err;
616 }
617 
618 static long gntdev_ioctl_get_offset_for_vaddr(struct gntdev_priv *priv,
619 					      struct ioctl_gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr __user *u)
620 {
621 	struct ioctl_gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr op;
622 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
623 	struct grant_map *map;
624 	int rv = -EINVAL;
625 
626 	if (copy_from_user(&op, u, sizeof(op)) != 0)
627 		return -EFAULT;
628 	pr_debug("priv %p, offset for vaddr %lx\n", priv, (unsigned long)op.vaddr);
629 
630 	down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
631 	vma = find_vma(current->mm, op.vaddr);
632 	if (!vma || vma->vm_ops != &gntdev_vmops)
633 		goto out_unlock;
634 
635 	map = vma->vm_private_data;
636 	if (!map)
637 		goto out_unlock;
638 
639 	op.offset = map->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
640 	op.count = map->count;
641 	rv = 0;
642 
643  out_unlock:
644 	up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
645 
646 	if (rv == 0 && copy_to_user(u, &op, sizeof(op)) != 0)
647 		return -EFAULT;
648 	return rv;
649 }
650 
651 static long gntdev_ioctl_notify(struct gntdev_priv *priv, void __user *u)
652 {
653 	struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_notify op;
654 	struct grant_map *map;
655 	int rc;
656 	int out_flags;
657 	unsigned int out_event;
658 
659 	if (copy_from_user(&op, u, sizeof(op)))
660 		return -EFAULT;
661 
662 	if (op.action & ~(UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE|UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT))
663 		return -EINVAL;
664 
665 	/* We need to grab a reference to the event channel we are going to use
666 	 * to send the notify before releasing the reference we may already have
667 	 * (if someone has called this ioctl twice). This is required so that
668 	 * it is possible to change the clear_byte part of the notification
669 	 * without disturbing the event channel part, which may now be the last
670 	 * reference to that event channel.
671 	 */
672 	if (op.action & UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT) {
673 		if (evtchn_get(op.event_channel_port))
674 			return -EINVAL;
675 	}
676 
677 	out_flags = op.action;
678 	out_event = op.event_channel_port;
679 
680 	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
681 
682 	list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next) {
683 		uint64_t begin = map->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
684 		uint64_t end = (map->index + map->count) << PAGE_SHIFT;
685 		if (op.index >= begin && op.index < end)
686 			goto found;
687 	}
688 	rc = -ENOENT;
689 	goto unlock_out;
690 
691  found:
692 	if ((op.action & UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE) &&
693 			(map->flags & GNTMAP_readonly)) {
694 		rc = -EINVAL;
695 		goto unlock_out;
696 	}
697 
698 	out_flags = map->notify.flags;
699 	out_event = map->notify.event;
700 
701 	map->notify.flags = op.action;
702 	map->notify.addr = op.index - (map->index << PAGE_SHIFT);
703 	map->notify.event = op.event_channel_port;
704 
705 	rc = 0;
706 
707  unlock_out:
708 	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
709 
710 	/* Drop the reference to the event channel we did not save in the map */
711 	if (out_flags & UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT)
712 		evtchn_put(out_event);
713 
714 	return rc;
715 }
716 
717 static long gntdev_ioctl(struct file *flip,
718 			 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
719 {
720 	struct gntdev_priv *priv = flip->private_data;
721 	void __user *ptr = (void __user *)arg;
722 
723 	switch (cmd) {
724 	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_MAP_GRANT_REF:
725 		return gntdev_ioctl_map_grant_ref(priv, ptr);
726 
727 	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_UNMAP_GRANT_REF:
728 		return gntdev_ioctl_unmap_grant_ref(priv, ptr);
729 
730 	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_GET_OFFSET_FOR_VADDR:
731 		return gntdev_ioctl_get_offset_for_vaddr(priv, ptr);
732 
733 	case IOCTL_GNTDEV_SET_UNMAP_NOTIFY:
734 		return gntdev_ioctl_notify(priv, ptr);
735 
736 	default:
737 		pr_debug("priv %p, unknown cmd %x\n", priv, cmd);
738 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
739 	}
740 
741 	return 0;
742 }
743 
744 static int gntdev_mmap(struct file *flip, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
745 {
746 	struct gntdev_priv *priv = flip->private_data;
747 	int index = vma->vm_pgoff;
748 	int count = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
749 	struct grant_map *map;
750 	int i, err = -EINVAL;
751 
752 	if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
753 		return -EINVAL;
754 
755 	pr_debug("map %d+%d at %lx (pgoff %lx)\n",
756 			index, count, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff);
757 
758 	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
759 	map = gntdev_find_map_index(priv, index, count);
760 	if (!map)
761 		goto unlock_out;
762 	if (use_ptemod && map->vma)
763 		goto unlock_out;
764 	if (use_ptemod && priv->mm != vma->vm_mm) {
765 		pr_warn("Huh? Other mm?\n");
766 		goto unlock_out;
767 	}
768 
769 	atomic_inc(&map->users);
770 
771 	vma->vm_ops = &gntdev_vmops;
772 
773 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
774 
775 	if (use_ptemod)
776 		vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTCOPY;
777 
778 	vma->vm_private_data = map;
779 
780 	if (use_ptemod)
781 		map->vma = vma;
782 
783 	if (map->flags) {
784 		if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) &&
785 				(map->flags & GNTMAP_readonly))
786 			goto out_unlock_put;
787 	} else {
788 		map->flags = GNTMAP_host_map;
789 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
790 			map->flags |= GNTMAP_readonly;
791 	}
792 
793 	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
794 
795 	if (use_ptemod) {
796 		err = apply_to_page_range(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_start,
797 					  vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
798 					  find_grant_ptes, map);
799 		if (err) {
800 			pr_warn("find_grant_ptes() failure.\n");
801 			goto out_put_map;
802 		}
803 	}
804 
805 	err = map_grant_pages(map);
806 	if (err)
807 		goto out_put_map;
808 
809 	if (!use_ptemod) {
810 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
811 			err = vm_insert_page(vma, vma->vm_start + i*PAGE_SIZE,
812 				map->pages[i]);
813 			if (err)
814 				goto out_put_map;
815 		}
816 	}
817 
818 	return 0;
819 
820 unlock_out:
821 	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
822 	return err;
823 
824 out_unlock_put:
825 	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
826 out_put_map:
827 	if (use_ptemod)
828 		map->vma = NULL;
829 	gntdev_put_map(priv, map);
830 	return err;
831 }
832 
833 static const struct file_operations gntdev_fops = {
834 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
835 	.open = gntdev_open,
836 	.release = gntdev_release,
837 	.mmap = gntdev_mmap,
838 	.unlocked_ioctl = gntdev_ioctl
839 };
840 
841 static struct miscdevice gntdev_miscdev = {
842 	.minor        = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
843 	.name         = "xen/gntdev",
844 	.fops         = &gntdev_fops,
845 };
846 
847 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
848 
849 static int __init gntdev_init(void)
850 {
851 	int err;
852 
853 	if (!xen_domain())
854 		return -ENODEV;
855 
856 	use_ptemod = xen_pv_domain();
857 
858 	err = misc_register(&gntdev_miscdev);
859 	if (err != 0) {
860 		pr_err("Could not register gntdev device\n");
861 		return err;
862 	}
863 	return 0;
864 }
865 
866 static void __exit gntdev_exit(void)
867 {
868 	misc_deregister(&gntdev_miscdev);
869 }
870 
871 module_init(gntdev_init);
872 module_exit(gntdev_exit);
873 
874 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
875