1 /* 2 * drivers/char/watchdog/sp805-wdt.c 3 * 4 * Watchdog driver for ARM SP805 watchdog module 5 * 6 * Copyright (C) 2010 ST Microelectronics 7 * Viresh Kumar <viresh.linux@gmail.com> 8 * 9 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public 10 * License version 2 or later. This program is licensed "as is" without any 11 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied. 12 */ 13 14 #include <linux/device.h> 15 #include <linux/resource.h> 16 #include <linux/amba/bus.h> 17 #include <linux/bitops.h> 18 #include <linux/clk.h> 19 #include <linux/init.h> 20 #include <linux/io.h> 21 #include <linux/ioport.h> 22 #include <linux/kernel.h> 23 #include <linux/math64.h> 24 #include <linux/module.h> 25 #include <linux/moduleparam.h> 26 #include <linux/pm.h> 27 #include <linux/slab.h> 28 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 29 #include <linux/types.h> 30 #include <linux/watchdog.h> 31 32 /* default timeout in seconds */ 33 #define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 60 34 35 #define MODULE_NAME "sp805-wdt" 36 37 /* watchdog register offsets and masks */ 38 #define WDTLOAD 0x000 39 #define LOAD_MIN 0x00000001 40 #define LOAD_MAX 0xFFFFFFFF 41 #define WDTVALUE 0x004 42 #define WDTCONTROL 0x008 43 /* control register masks */ 44 #define INT_ENABLE (1 << 0) 45 #define RESET_ENABLE (1 << 1) 46 #define WDTINTCLR 0x00C 47 #define WDTRIS 0x010 48 #define WDTMIS 0x014 49 #define INT_MASK (1 << 0) 50 #define WDTLOCK 0xC00 51 #define UNLOCK 0x1ACCE551 52 #define LOCK 0x00000001 53 54 /** 55 * struct sp805_wdt: sp805 wdt device structure 56 * @wdd: instance of struct watchdog_device 57 * @lock: spin lock protecting dev structure and io access 58 * @base: base address of wdt 59 * @clk: clock structure of wdt 60 * @adev: amba device structure of wdt 61 * @status: current status of wdt 62 * @load_val: load value to be set for current timeout 63 * @timeout: current programmed timeout 64 */ 65 struct sp805_wdt { 66 struct watchdog_device wdd; 67 spinlock_t lock; 68 void __iomem *base; 69 struct clk *clk; 70 struct amba_device *adev; 71 unsigned int load_val; 72 unsigned int timeout; 73 }; 74 75 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT; 76 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0); 77 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, 78 "Set to 1 to keep watchdog running after device release"); 79 80 /* This routine finds load value that will reset system in required timout */ 81 static int wdt_setload(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned int timeout) 82 { 83 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd); 84 u64 load, rate; 85 86 rate = clk_get_rate(wdt->clk); 87 88 /* 89 * sp805 runs counter with given value twice, after the end of first 90 * counter it gives an interrupt and then starts counter again. If 91 * interrupt already occurred then it resets the system. This is why 92 * load is half of what should be required. 93 */ 94 load = div_u64(rate, 2) * timeout - 1; 95 96 load = (load > LOAD_MAX) ? LOAD_MAX : load; 97 load = (load < LOAD_MIN) ? LOAD_MIN : load; 98 99 spin_lock(&wdt->lock); 100 wdt->load_val = load; 101 /* roundup timeout to closest positive integer value */ 102 wdt->timeout = div_u64((load + 1) * 2 + (rate / 2), rate); 103 spin_unlock(&wdt->lock); 104 105 return 0; 106 } 107 108 /* returns number of seconds left for reset to occur */ 109 static unsigned int wdt_timeleft(struct watchdog_device *wdd) 110 { 111 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd); 112 u64 load, rate; 113 114 rate = clk_get_rate(wdt->clk); 115 116 spin_lock(&wdt->lock); 117 load = readl_relaxed(wdt->base + WDTVALUE); 118 119 /*If the interrupt is inactive then time left is WDTValue + WDTLoad. */ 120 if (!(readl_relaxed(wdt->base + WDTRIS) & INT_MASK)) 121 load += wdt->load_val + 1; 122 spin_unlock(&wdt->lock); 123 124 return div_u64(load, rate); 125 } 126 127 static int wdt_config(struct watchdog_device *wdd, bool ping) 128 { 129 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd); 130 int ret; 131 132 if (!ping) { 133 134 ret = clk_prepare_enable(wdt->clk); 135 if (ret) { 136 dev_err(&wdt->adev->dev, "clock enable fail"); 137 return ret; 138 } 139 } 140 141 spin_lock(&wdt->lock); 142 143 writel_relaxed(UNLOCK, wdt->base + WDTLOCK); 144 writel_relaxed(wdt->load_val, wdt->base + WDTLOAD); 145 146 if (!ping) { 147 writel_relaxed(INT_MASK, wdt->base + WDTINTCLR); 148 writel_relaxed(INT_ENABLE | RESET_ENABLE, wdt->base + 149 WDTCONTROL); 150 } 151 152 writel_relaxed(LOCK, wdt->base + WDTLOCK); 153 154 /* Flush posted writes. */ 155 readl_relaxed(wdt->base + WDTLOCK); 156 spin_unlock(&wdt->lock); 157 158 return 0; 159 } 160 161 static int wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd) 162 { 163 return wdt_config(wdd, true); 164 } 165 166 /* enables watchdog timers reset */ 167 static int wdt_enable(struct watchdog_device *wdd) 168 { 169 return wdt_config(wdd, false); 170 } 171 172 /* disables watchdog timers reset */ 173 static int wdt_disable(struct watchdog_device *wdd) 174 { 175 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd); 176 177 spin_lock(&wdt->lock); 178 179 writel_relaxed(UNLOCK, wdt->base + WDTLOCK); 180 writel_relaxed(0, wdt->base + WDTCONTROL); 181 writel_relaxed(LOCK, wdt->base + WDTLOCK); 182 183 /* Flush posted writes. */ 184 readl_relaxed(wdt->base + WDTLOCK); 185 spin_unlock(&wdt->lock); 186 187 clk_disable_unprepare(wdt->clk); 188 189 return 0; 190 } 191 192 static const struct watchdog_info wdt_info = { 193 .options = WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING, 194 .identity = MODULE_NAME, 195 }; 196 197 static const struct watchdog_ops wdt_ops = { 198 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 199 .start = wdt_enable, 200 .stop = wdt_disable, 201 .ping = wdt_ping, 202 .set_timeout = wdt_setload, 203 .get_timeleft = wdt_timeleft, 204 }; 205 206 static int 207 sp805_wdt_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id) 208 { 209 struct sp805_wdt *wdt; 210 int ret = 0; 211 212 if (!devm_request_mem_region(&adev->dev, adev->res.start, 213 resource_size(&adev->res), "sp805_wdt")) { 214 dev_warn(&adev->dev, "Failed to get memory region resource\n"); 215 ret = -ENOENT; 216 goto err; 217 } 218 219 wdt = devm_kzalloc(&adev->dev, sizeof(*wdt), GFP_KERNEL); 220 if (!wdt) { 221 dev_warn(&adev->dev, "Kzalloc failed\n"); 222 ret = -ENOMEM; 223 goto err; 224 } 225 226 wdt->base = devm_ioremap(&adev->dev, adev->res.start, 227 resource_size(&adev->res)); 228 if (!wdt->base) { 229 ret = -ENOMEM; 230 dev_warn(&adev->dev, "ioremap fail\n"); 231 goto err; 232 } 233 234 wdt->clk = devm_clk_get(&adev->dev, NULL); 235 if (IS_ERR(wdt->clk)) { 236 dev_warn(&adev->dev, "Clock not found\n"); 237 ret = PTR_ERR(wdt->clk); 238 goto err; 239 } 240 241 wdt->adev = adev; 242 wdt->wdd.info = &wdt_info; 243 wdt->wdd.ops = &wdt_ops; 244 245 spin_lock_init(&wdt->lock); 246 watchdog_set_nowayout(&wdt->wdd, nowayout); 247 watchdog_set_drvdata(&wdt->wdd, wdt); 248 wdt_setload(&wdt->wdd, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT); 249 250 ret = watchdog_register_device(&wdt->wdd); 251 if (ret) { 252 dev_err(&adev->dev, "watchdog_register_device() failed: %d\n", 253 ret); 254 goto err; 255 } 256 amba_set_drvdata(adev, wdt); 257 258 dev_info(&adev->dev, "registration successful\n"); 259 return 0; 260 261 err: 262 dev_err(&adev->dev, "Probe Failed!!!\n"); 263 return ret; 264 } 265 266 static int sp805_wdt_remove(struct amba_device *adev) 267 { 268 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = amba_get_drvdata(adev); 269 270 watchdog_unregister_device(&wdt->wdd); 271 amba_set_drvdata(adev, NULL); 272 watchdog_set_drvdata(&wdt->wdd, NULL); 273 274 return 0; 275 } 276 277 static int __maybe_unused sp805_wdt_suspend(struct device *dev) 278 { 279 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 280 281 if (watchdog_active(&wdt->wdd)) 282 return wdt_disable(&wdt->wdd); 283 284 return 0; 285 } 286 287 static int __maybe_unused sp805_wdt_resume(struct device *dev) 288 { 289 struct sp805_wdt *wdt = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 290 291 if (watchdog_active(&wdt->wdd)) 292 return wdt_enable(&wdt->wdd); 293 294 return 0; 295 } 296 297 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(sp805_wdt_dev_pm_ops, sp805_wdt_suspend, 298 sp805_wdt_resume); 299 300 static struct amba_id sp805_wdt_ids[] = { 301 { 302 .id = 0x00141805, 303 .mask = 0x00ffffff, 304 }, 305 { 0, 0 }, 306 }; 307 308 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, sp805_wdt_ids); 309 310 static struct amba_driver sp805_wdt_driver = { 311 .drv = { 312 .name = MODULE_NAME, 313 .pm = &sp805_wdt_dev_pm_ops, 314 }, 315 .id_table = sp805_wdt_ids, 316 .probe = sp805_wdt_probe, 317 .remove = sp805_wdt_remove, 318 }; 319 320 module_amba_driver(sp805_wdt_driver); 321 322 MODULE_AUTHOR("Viresh Kumar <viresh.linux@gmail.com>"); 323 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM SP805 Watchdog Driver"); 324 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 325