1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2006 by Hans Edgington <hans@edgington.nl>              *
3  *   Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>           *
4  *   Copyright (C) 2010 Giel van Schijndel <me@mortis.eu>                  *
5  *                                                                         *
6  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
7  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
8  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
9  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
10  *                                                                         *
11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
12  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
13  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
14  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
15  *                                                                         *
16  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
17  *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
18  *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
19  *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
20  ***************************************************************************/
21 
22 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
23 
24 #include <linux/err.h>
25 #include <linux/fs.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/io.h>
28 #include <linux/ioport.h>
29 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/mutex.h>
32 #include <linux/notifier.h>
33 #include <linux/reboot.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
36 
37 #define DRVNAME "f71808e_wdt"
38 
39 #define SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT	0x07	/* Watchdog timer logical device */
40 #define SIO_UNLOCK_KEY		0x87	/* Key to enable Super-I/O */
41 #define SIO_LOCK_KEY		0xAA	/* Key to diasble Super-I/O */
42 
43 #define SIO_REG_LDSEL		0x07	/* Logical device select */
44 #define SIO_REG_DEVID		0x20	/* Device ID (2 bytes) */
45 #define SIO_REG_DEVREV		0x22	/* Device revision */
46 #define SIO_REG_MANID		0x23	/* Fintek ID (2 bytes) */
47 #define SIO_REG_ROM_ADDR_SEL	0x27	/* ROM address select */
48 #define SIO_REG_MFUNCT1		0x29	/* Multi function select 1 */
49 #define SIO_REG_MFUNCT2		0x2a	/* Multi function select 2 */
50 #define SIO_REG_MFUNCT3		0x2b	/* Multi function select 3 */
51 #define SIO_REG_ENABLE		0x30	/* Logical device enable */
52 #define SIO_REG_ADDR		0x60	/* Logical device address (2 bytes) */
53 
54 #define SIO_FINTEK_ID		0x1934	/* Manufacturers ID */
55 #define SIO_F71808_ID		0x0901	/* Chipset ID */
56 #define SIO_F71858_ID		0x0507	/* Chipset ID */
57 #define SIO_F71862_ID		0x0601	/* Chipset ID */
58 #define SIO_F71869_ID		0x0814	/* Chipset ID */
59 #define SIO_F71869A_ID		0x1007	/* Chipset ID */
60 #define SIO_F71882_ID		0x0541	/* Chipset ID */
61 #define SIO_F71889_ID		0x0723	/* Chipset ID */
62 
63 #define F71808FG_REG_WDO_CONF		0xf0
64 #define F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF		0xf5
65 #define F71808FG_REG_WD_TIME		0xf6
66 
67 #define F71808FG_FLAG_WDOUT_EN		7
68 
69 #define F71808FG_FLAG_WDTMOUT_STS	5
70 #define F71808FG_FLAG_WD_EN		5
71 #define F71808FG_FLAG_WD_PULSE		4
72 #define F71808FG_FLAG_WD_UNIT		3
73 
74 /* Default values */
75 #define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT	60	/* 1 minute default timeout */
76 #define WATCHDOG_MAX_TIMEOUT	(60 * 255)
77 #define WATCHDOG_PULSE_WIDTH	125	/* 125 ms, default pulse width for
78 					   watchdog signal */
79 #define WATCHDOG_F71862FG_PIN	63	/* default watchdog reset output
80 					   pin number 63 */
81 
82 static unsigned short force_id;
83 module_param(force_id, ushort, 0);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_id, "Override the detected device ID");
85 
86 static const int max_timeout = WATCHDOG_MAX_TIMEOUT;
87 static int timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT;	/* default timeout in seconds */
88 module_param(timeout, int, 0);
89 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
90 	"Watchdog timeout in seconds. 1<= timeout <="
91 			__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_MAX_TIMEOUT) " (default="
92 			__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ")");
93 
94 static unsigned int pulse_width = WATCHDOG_PULSE_WIDTH;
95 module_param(pulse_width, uint, 0);
96 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pulse_width,
97 	"Watchdog signal pulse width. 0(=level), 1 ms, 25 ms, 125 ms or 5000 ms"
98 			" (default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_PULSE_WIDTH) ")");
99 
100 static unsigned int f71862fg_pin = WATCHDOG_F71862FG_PIN;
101 module_param(f71862fg_pin, uint, 0);
102 MODULE_PARM_DESC(f71862fg_pin,
103 	"Watchdog f71862fg reset output pin configuration. Choose pin 56 or 63"
104 			" (default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_F71862FG_PIN)")");
105 
106 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
107 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0444);
108 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Disable watchdog shutdown on close");
109 
110 static unsigned int start_withtimeout;
111 module_param(start_withtimeout, uint, 0);
112 MODULE_PARM_DESC(start_withtimeout, "Start watchdog timer on module load with"
113 	" given initial timeout. Zero (default) disables this feature.");
114 
115 enum chips { f71808fg, f71858fg, f71862fg, f71869, f71882fg, f71889fg };
116 
117 static const char *f71808e_names[] = {
118 	"f71808fg",
119 	"f71858fg",
120 	"f71862fg",
121 	"f71869",
122 	"f71882fg",
123 	"f71889fg",
124 };
125 
126 /* Super-I/O Function prototypes */
127 static inline int superio_inb(int base, int reg);
128 static inline int superio_inw(int base, int reg);
129 static inline void superio_outb(int base, int reg, u8 val);
130 static inline void superio_set_bit(int base, int reg, int bit);
131 static inline void superio_clear_bit(int base, int reg, int bit);
132 static inline int superio_enter(int base);
133 static inline void superio_select(int base, int ld);
134 static inline void superio_exit(int base);
135 
136 struct watchdog_data {
137 	unsigned short	sioaddr;
138 	enum chips	type;
139 	unsigned long	opened;
140 	struct mutex	lock;
141 	char		expect_close;
142 	struct watchdog_info ident;
143 
144 	unsigned short	timeout;
145 	u8		timer_val;	/* content for the wd_time register */
146 	char		minutes_mode;
147 	u8		pulse_val;	/* pulse width flag */
148 	char		pulse_mode;	/* enable pulse output mode? */
149 	char		caused_reboot;	/* last reboot was by the watchdog */
150 };
151 
152 static struct watchdog_data watchdog = {
153 	.lock = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(watchdog.lock),
154 };
155 
156 /* Super I/O functions */
157 static inline int superio_inb(int base, int reg)
158 {
159 	outb(reg, base);
160 	return inb(base + 1);
161 }
162 
163 static int superio_inw(int base, int reg)
164 {
165 	int val;
166 	val  = superio_inb(base, reg) << 8;
167 	val |= superio_inb(base, reg + 1);
168 	return val;
169 }
170 
171 static inline void superio_outb(int base, int reg, u8 val)
172 {
173 	outb(reg, base);
174 	outb(val, base + 1);
175 }
176 
177 static inline void superio_set_bit(int base, int reg, int bit)
178 {
179 	unsigned long val = superio_inb(base, reg);
180 	__set_bit(bit, &val);
181 	superio_outb(base, reg, val);
182 }
183 
184 static inline void superio_clear_bit(int base, int reg, int bit)
185 {
186 	unsigned long val = superio_inb(base, reg);
187 	__clear_bit(bit, &val);
188 	superio_outb(base, reg, val);
189 }
190 
191 static inline int superio_enter(int base)
192 {
193 	/* Don't step on other drivers' I/O space by accident */
194 	if (!request_muxed_region(base, 2, DRVNAME)) {
195 		pr_err("I/O address 0x%04x already in use\n", (int)base);
196 		return -EBUSY;
197 	}
198 
199 	/* according to the datasheet the key must be sent twice! */
200 	outb(SIO_UNLOCK_KEY, base);
201 	outb(SIO_UNLOCK_KEY, base);
202 
203 	return 0;
204 }
205 
206 static inline void superio_select(int base, int ld)
207 {
208 	outb(SIO_REG_LDSEL, base);
209 	outb(ld, base + 1);
210 }
211 
212 static inline void superio_exit(int base)
213 {
214 	outb(SIO_LOCK_KEY, base);
215 	release_region(base, 2);
216 }
217 
218 static int watchdog_set_timeout(int timeout)
219 {
220 	if (timeout <= 0
221 	 || timeout >  max_timeout) {
222 		pr_err("watchdog timeout out of range\n");
223 		return -EINVAL;
224 	}
225 
226 	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
227 
228 	watchdog.timeout = timeout;
229 	if (timeout > 0xff) {
230 		watchdog.timer_val = DIV_ROUND_UP(timeout, 60);
231 		watchdog.minutes_mode = true;
232 	} else {
233 		watchdog.timer_val = timeout;
234 		watchdog.minutes_mode = false;
235 	}
236 
237 	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
238 
239 	return 0;
240 }
241 
242 static int watchdog_set_pulse_width(unsigned int pw)
243 {
244 	int err = 0;
245 
246 	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
247 
248 	if        (pw <=    1) {
249 		watchdog.pulse_val = 0;
250 	} else if (pw <=   25) {
251 		watchdog.pulse_val = 1;
252 	} else if (pw <=  125) {
253 		watchdog.pulse_val = 2;
254 	} else if (pw <= 5000) {
255 		watchdog.pulse_val = 3;
256 	} else {
257 		pr_err("pulse width out of range\n");
258 		err = -EINVAL;
259 		goto exit_unlock;
260 	}
261 
262 	watchdog.pulse_mode = pw;
263 
264 exit_unlock:
265 	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
266 	return err;
267 }
268 
269 static int watchdog_keepalive(void)
270 {
271 	int err = 0;
272 
273 	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
274 	err = superio_enter(watchdog.sioaddr);
275 	if (err)
276 		goto exit_unlock;
277 	superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
278 
279 	if (watchdog.minutes_mode)
280 		/* select minutes for timer units */
281 		superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
282 				F71808FG_FLAG_WD_UNIT);
283 	else
284 		/* select seconds for timer units */
285 		superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
286 				F71808FG_FLAG_WD_UNIT);
287 
288 	/* Set timer value */
289 	superio_outb(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WD_TIME,
290 			   watchdog.timer_val);
291 
292 	superio_exit(watchdog.sioaddr);
293 
294 exit_unlock:
295 	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
296 	return err;
297 }
298 
299 static int f71862fg_pin_configure(unsigned short ioaddr)
300 {
301 	/* When ioaddr is non-zero the calling function has to take care of
302 	   mutex handling and superio preparation! */
303 
304 	if (f71862fg_pin == 63) {
305 		if (ioaddr) {
306 			/* SPI must be disabled first to use this pin! */
307 			superio_clear_bit(ioaddr, SIO_REG_ROM_ADDR_SEL, 6);
308 			superio_set_bit(ioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT3, 4);
309 		}
310 	} else if (f71862fg_pin == 56) {
311 		if (ioaddr)
312 			superio_set_bit(ioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT1, 1);
313 	} else {
314 		pr_err("Invalid argument f71862fg_pin=%d\n", f71862fg_pin);
315 		return -EINVAL;
316 	}
317 	return 0;
318 }
319 
320 static int watchdog_start(void)
321 {
322 	/* Make sure we don't die as soon as the watchdog is enabled below */
323 	int err = watchdog_keepalive();
324 	if (err)
325 		return err;
326 
327 	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
328 	err = superio_enter(watchdog.sioaddr);
329 	if (err)
330 		goto exit_unlock;
331 	superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
332 
333 	/* Watchdog pin configuration */
334 	switch (watchdog.type) {
335 	case f71808fg:
336 		/* Set pin 21 to GPIO23/WDTRST#, then to WDTRST# */
337 		superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT2, 3);
338 		superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT3, 3);
339 		break;
340 
341 	case f71862fg:
342 		err = f71862fg_pin_configure(watchdog.sioaddr);
343 		if (err)
344 			goto exit_superio;
345 		break;
346 
347 	case f71869:
348 		/* GPIO14 --> WDTRST# */
349 		superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT1, 4);
350 		break;
351 
352 	case f71882fg:
353 		/* Set pin 56 to WDTRST# */
354 		superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT1, 1);
355 		break;
356 
357 	case f71889fg:
358 		/* set pin 40 to WDTRST# */
359 		superio_outb(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT3,
360 			superio_inb(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_MFUNCT3) & 0xcf);
361 		break;
362 
363 	default:
364 		/*
365 		 * 'default' label to shut up the compiler and catch
366 		 * programmer errors
367 		 */
368 		err = -ENODEV;
369 		goto exit_superio;
370 	}
371 
372 	superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
373 	superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_ENABLE, 0);
374 	superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDO_CONF,
375 			F71808FG_FLAG_WDOUT_EN);
376 
377 	superio_set_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
378 			F71808FG_FLAG_WD_EN);
379 
380 	if (watchdog.pulse_mode) {
381 		/* Select "pulse" output mode with given duration */
382 		u8 wdt_conf = superio_inb(watchdog.sioaddr,
383 				F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF);
384 
385 		/* Set WD_PSWIDTH bits (1:0) */
386 		wdt_conf = (wdt_conf & 0xfc) | (watchdog.pulse_val & 0x03);
387 		/* Set WD_PULSE to "pulse" mode */
388 		wdt_conf |= BIT(F71808FG_FLAG_WD_PULSE);
389 
390 		superio_outb(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
391 				wdt_conf);
392 	} else {
393 		/* Select "level" output mode */
394 		superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
395 				F71808FG_FLAG_WD_PULSE);
396 	}
397 
398 exit_superio:
399 	superio_exit(watchdog.sioaddr);
400 exit_unlock:
401 	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
402 
403 	return err;
404 }
405 
406 static int watchdog_stop(void)
407 {
408 	int err = 0;
409 
410 	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
411 	err = superio_enter(watchdog.sioaddr);
412 	if (err)
413 		goto exit_unlock;
414 	superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
415 
416 	superio_clear_bit(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
417 			F71808FG_FLAG_WD_EN);
418 
419 	superio_exit(watchdog.sioaddr);
420 
421 exit_unlock:
422 	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
423 
424 	return err;
425 }
426 
427 static int watchdog_get_status(void)
428 {
429 	int status = 0;
430 
431 	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
432 	status = (watchdog.caused_reboot) ? WDIOF_CARDRESET : 0;
433 	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
434 
435 	return status;
436 }
437 
438 static bool watchdog_is_running(void)
439 {
440 	/*
441 	 * if we fail to determine the watchdog's status assume it to be
442 	 * running to be on the safe side
443 	 */
444 	bool is_running = true;
445 
446 	mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
447 	if (superio_enter(watchdog.sioaddr))
448 		goto exit_unlock;
449 	superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
450 
451 	is_running = (superio_inb(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_REG_ENABLE) & BIT(0))
452 		&& (superio_inb(watchdog.sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF)
453 			& F71808FG_FLAG_WD_EN);
454 
455 	superio_exit(watchdog.sioaddr);
456 
457 exit_unlock:
458 	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
459 	return is_running;
460 }
461 
462 /* /dev/watchdog api */
463 
464 static int watchdog_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
465 {
466 	int err;
467 
468 	/* If the watchdog is alive we don't need to start it again */
469 	if (test_and_set_bit(0, &watchdog.opened))
470 		return -EBUSY;
471 
472 	err = watchdog_start();
473 	if (err) {
474 		clear_bit(0, &watchdog.opened);
475 		return err;
476 	}
477 
478 	if (nowayout)
479 		__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
480 
481 	watchdog.expect_close = 0;
482 	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
483 }
484 
485 static int watchdog_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
486 {
487 	clear_bit(0, &watchdog.opened);
488 
489 	if (!watchdog.expect_close) {
490 		watchdog_keepalive();
491 		pr_crit("Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
492 	} else if (!nowayout) {
493 		watchdog_stop();
494 	}
495 	return 0;
496 }
497 
498 /*
499  *      watchdog_write:
500  *      @file: file handle to the watchdog
501  *      @buf: buffer to write
502  *      @count: count of bytes
503  *      @ppos: pointer to the position to write. No seeks allowed
504  *
505  *      A write to a watchdog device is defined as a keepalive signal. Any
506  *      write of data will do, as we we don't define content meaning.
507  */
508 
509 static ssize_t watchdog_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
510 			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
511 {
512 	if (count) {
513 		if (!nowayout) {
514 			size_t i;
515 
516 			/* In case it was set long ago */
517 			bool expect_close = false;
518 
519 			for (i = 0; i != count; i++) {
520 				char c;
521 				if (get_user(c, buf + i))
522 					return -EFAULT;
523 				expect_close = (c == 'V');
524 			}
525 
526 			/* Properly order writes across fork()ed processes */
527 			mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
528 			watchdog.expect_close = expect_close;
529 			mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
530 		}
531 
532 		/* someone wrote to us, we should restart timer */
533 		watchdog_keepalive();
534 	}
535 	return count;
536 }
537 
538 /*
539  *      watchdog_ioctl:
540  *      @inode: inode of the device
541  *      @file: file handle to the device
542  *      @cmd: watchdog command
543  *      @arg: argument pointer
544  *
545  *      The watchdog API defines a common set of functions for all watchdogs
546  *      according to their available features.
547  */
548 static long watchdog_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
549 	unsigned long arg)
550 {
551 	int status;
552 	int new_options;
553 	int new_timeout;
554 	union {
555 		struct watchdog_info __user *ident;
556 		int __user *i;
557 	} uarg;
558 
559 	uarg.i = (int __user *)arg;
560 
561 	switch (cmd) {
562 	case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
563 		return copy_to_user(uarg.ident, &watchdog.ident,
564 			sizeof(watchdog.ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
565 
566 	case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
567 		status = watchdog_get_status();
568 		if (status < 0)
569 			return status;
570 		return put_user(status, uarg.i);
571 
572 	case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
573 		return put_user(0, uarg.i);
574 
575 	case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
576 		if (get_user(new_options, uarg.i))
577 			return -EFAULT;
578 
579 		if (new_options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD)
580 			watchdog_stop();
581 
582 		if (new_options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD)
583 			return watchdog_start();
584 
585 
586 	case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
587 		watchdog_keepalive();
588 		return 0;
589 
590 	case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
591 		if (get_user(new_timeout, uarg.i))
592 			return -EFAULT;
593 
594 		if (watchdog_set_timeout(new_timeout))
595 			return -EINVAL;
596 
597 		watchdog_keepalive();
598 		/* Fall */
599 
600 	case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
601 		return put_user(watchdog.timeout, uarg.i);
602 
603 	default:
604 		return -ENOTTY;
605 
606 	}
607 }
608 
609 static int watchdog_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
610 	void *unused)
611 {
612 	if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
613 		watchdog_stop();
614 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
615 }
616 
617 static const struct file_operations watchdog_fops = {
618 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
619 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
620 	.open		= watchdog_open,
621 	.release	= watchdog_release,
622 	.write		= watchdog_write,
623 	.unlocked_ioctl	= watchdog_ioctl,
624 };
625 
626 static struct miscdevice watchdog_miscdev = {
627 	.minor		= WATCHDOG_MINOR,
628 	.name		= "watchdog",
629 	.fops		= &watchdog_fops,
630 };
631 
632 static struct notifier_block watchdog_notifier = {
633 	.notifier_call = watchdog_notify_sys,
634 };
635 
636 static int __init watchdog_init(int sioaddr)
637 {
638 	int wdt_conf, err = 0;
639 
640 	/* No need to lock watchdog.lock here because no entry points
641 	 * into the module have been registered yet.
642 	 */
643 	watchdog.sioaddr = sioaddr;
644 	watchdog.ident.options = WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT
645 				| WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE
646 				| WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING;
647 
648 	snprintf(watchdog.ident.identity,
649 		sizeof(watchdog.ident.identity), "%s watchdog",
650 		f71808e_names[watchdog.type]);
651 
652 	err = superio_enter(sioaddr);
653 	if (err)
654 		return err;
655 	superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
656 
657 	wdt_conf = superio_inb(sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF);
658 	watchdog.caused_reboot = wdt_conf & F71808FG_FLAG_WDTMOUT_STS;
659 
660 	superio_exit(sioaddr);
661 
662 	err = watchdog_set_timeout(timeout);
663 	if (err)
664 		return err;
665 	err = watchdog_set_pulse_width(pulse_width);
666 	if (err)
667 		return err;
668 
669 	err = register_reboot_notifier(&watchdog_notifier);
670 	if (err)
671 		return err;
672 
673 	err = misc_register(&watchdog_miscdev);
674 	if (err) {
675 		pr_err("cannot register miscdev on minor=%d\n",
676 		       watchdog_miscdev.minor);
677 		goto exit_reboot;
678 	}
679 
680 	if (start_withtimeout) {
681 		if (start_withtimeout <= 0
682 		 || start_withtimeout >  max_timeout) {
683 			pr_err("starting timeout out of range\n");
684 			err = -EINVAL;
685 			goto exit_miscdev;
686 		}
687 
688 		err = watchdog_start();
689 		if (err) {
690 			pr_err("cannot start watchdog timer\n");
691 			goto exit_miscdev;
692 		}
693 
694 		mutex_lock(&watchdog.lock);
695 		err = superio_enter(sioaddr);
696 		if (err)
697 			goto exit_unlock;
698 		superio_select(watchdog.sioaddr, SIO_F71808FG_LD_WDT);
699 
700 		if (start_withtimeout > 0xff) {
701 			/* select minutes for timer units */
702 			superio_set_bit(sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
703 				F71808FG_FLAG_WD_UNIT);
704 			superio_outb(sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WD_TIME,
705 				DIV_ROUND_UP(start_withtimeout, 60));
706 		} else {
707 			/* select seconds for timer units */
708 			superio_clear_bit(sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WDT_CONF,
709 				F71808FG_FLAG_WD_UNIT);
710 			superio_outb(sioaddr, F71808FG_REG_WD_TIME,
711 				start_withtimeout);
712 		}
713 
714 		superio_exit(sioaddr);
715 		mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
716 
717 		if (nowayout)
718 			__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
719 
720 		pr_info("watchdog started with initial timeout of %u sec\n",
721 			start_withtimeout);
722 	}
723 
724 	return 0;
725 
726 exit_unlock:
727 	mutex_unlock(&watchdog.lock);
728 exit_miscdev:
729 	misc_deregister(&watchdog_miscdev);
730 exit_reboot:
731 	unregister_reboot_notifier(&watchdog_notifier);
732 
733 	return err;
734 }
735 
736 static int __init f71808e_find(int sioaddr)
737 {
738 	u16 devid;
739 	int err = superio_enter(sioaddr);
740 	if (err)
741 		return err;
742 
743 	devid = superio_inw(sioaddr, SIO_REG_MANID);
744 	if (devid != SIO_FINTEK_ID) {
745 		pr_debug("Not a Fintek device\n");
746 		err = -ENODEV;
747 		goto exit;
748 	}
749 
750 	devid = force_id ? force_id : superio_inw(sioaddr, SIO_REG_DEVID);
751 	switch (devid) {
752 	case SIO_F71808_ID:
753 		watchdog.type = f71808fg;
754 		break;
755 	case SIO_F71862_ID:
756 		watchdog.type = f71862fg;
757 		err = f71862fg_pin_configure(0); /* validate module parameter */
758 		break;
759 	case SIO_F71869_ID:
760 	case SIO_F71869A_ID:
761 		watchdog.type = f71869;
762 		break;
763 	case SIO_F71882_ID:
764 		watchdog.type = f71882fg;
765 		break;
766 	case SIO_F71889_ID:
767 		watchdog.type = f71889fg;
768 		break;
769 	case SIO_F71858_ID:
770 		/* Confirmed (by datasheet) not to have a watchdog. */
771 		err = -ENODEV;
772 		goto exit;
773 	default:
774 		pr_info("Unrecognized Fintek device: %04x\n",
775 			(unsigned int)devid);
776 		err = -ENODEV;
777 		goto exit;
778 	}
779 
780 	pr_info("Found %s watchdog chip, revision %d\n",
781 		f71808e_names[watchdog.type],
782 		(int)superio_inb(sioaddr, SIO_REG_DEVREV));
783 exit:
784 	superio_exit(sioaddr);
785 	return err;
786 }
787 
788 static int __init f71808e_init(void)
789 {
790 	static const unsigned short addrs[] = { 0x2e, 0x4e };
791 	int err = -ENODEV;
792 	int i;
793 
794 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addrs); i++) {
795 		err = f71808e_find(addrs[i]);
796 		if (err == 0)
797 			break;
798 	}
799 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(addrs))
800 		return err;
801 
802 	return watchdog_init(addrs[i]);
803 }
804 
805 static void __exit f71808e_exit(void)
806 {
807 	if (watchdog_is_running()) {
808 		pr_warn("Watchdog timer still running, stopping it\n");
809 		watchdog_stop();
810 	}
811 	misc_deregister(&watchdog_miscdev);
812 	unregister_reboot_notifier(&watchdog_notifier);
813 }
814 
815 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("F71808E Watchdog Driver");
816 MODULE_AUTHOR("Giel van Schijndel <me@mortis.eu>");
817 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
818 
819 module_init(f71808e_init);
820 module_exit(f71808e_exit);
821