1 /*
2  *  Watchdog driver for Broadcom BCM47XX
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Aleksandar Radovanovic <biblbroks@sezampro.rs>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Matthieu CASTET <castet.matthieu@free.fr>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
7  *
8  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15 
16 #include <linux/bcm47xx_wdt.h>
17 #include <linux/bitops.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/reboot.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
26 #include <linux/timer.h>
27 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
28 
29 #define DRV_NAME		"bcm47xx_wdt"
30 
31 #define WDT_DEFAULT_TIME	30	/* seconds */
32 #define WDT_SOFTTIMER_MAX	255	/* seconds */
33 #define WDT_SOFTTIMER_THRESHOLD	60	/* seconds */
34 
35 static int timeout = WDT_DEFAULT_TIME;
36 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
37 
38 module_param(timeout, int, 0);
39 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "Watchdog time in seconds. (default="
40 				__MODULE_STRING(WDT_DEFAULT_TIME) ")");
41 
42 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
43 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
44 		"Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
45 				__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
46 
47 static inline struct bcm47xx_wdt *bcm47xx_wdt_get(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
48 {
49 	return container_of(wdd, struct bcm47xx_wdt, wdd);
50 }
51 
52 static int bcm47xx_wdt_hard_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
53 {
54 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt = bcm47xx_wdt_get(wdd);
55 
56 	wdt->timer_set_ms(wdt, wdd->timeout * 1000);
57 
58 	return 0;
59 }
60 
61 static int bcm47xx_wdt_hard_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
62 {
63 	return 0;
64 }
65 
66 static int bcm47xx_wdt_hard_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
67 {
68 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt = bcm47xx_wdt_get(wdd);
69 
70 	wdt->timer_set(wdt, 0);
71 
72 	return 0;
73 }
74 
75 static int bcm47xx_wdt_hard_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
76 					unsigned int new_time)
77 {
78 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt = bcm47xx_wdt_get(wdd);
79 	u32 max_timer = wdt->max_timer_ms;
80 
81 	if (new_time < 1 || new_time > max_timer / 1000) {
82 		pr_warn("timeout value must be 1<=x<=%d, using %d\n",
83 			max_timer / 1000, new_time);
84 		return -EINVAL;
85 	}
86 
87 	wdd->timeout = new_time;
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
91 static struct watchdog_ops bcm47xx_wdt_hard_ops = {
92 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
93 	.start		= bcm47xx_wdt_hard_start,
94 	.stop		= bcm47xx_wdt_hard_stop,
95 	.ping		= bcm47xx_wdt_hard_keepalive,
96 	.set_timeout	= bcm47xx_wdt_hard_set_timeout,
97 };
98 
99 static void bcm47xx_wdt_soft_timer_tick(unsigned long data)
100 {
101 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt = (struct bcm47xx_wdt *)data;
102 	u32 next_tick = min(wdt->wdd.timeout * 1000, wdt->max_timer_ms);
103 
104 	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&wdt->soft_ticks)) {
105 		wdt->timer_set_ms(wdt, next_tick);
106 		mod_timer(&wdt->soft_timer, jiffies + HZ);
107 	} else {
108 		pr_crit("Watchdog will fire soon!!!\n");
109 	}
110 }
111 
112 static int bcm47xx_wdt_soft_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
113 {
114 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt = bcm47xx_wdt_get(wdd);
115 
116 	atomic_set(&wdt->soft_ticks, wdd->timeout);
117 
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 static int bcm47xx_wdt_soft_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
122 {
123 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt = bcm47xx_wdt_get(wdd);
124 
125 	bcm47xx_wdt_soft_keepalive(wdd);
126 	bcm47xx_wdt_soft_timer_tick((unsigned long)wdt);
127 
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 static int bcm47xx_wdt_soft_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
132 {
133 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt = bcm47xx_wdt_get(wdd);
134 
135 	del_timer_sync(&wdt->soft_timer);
136 	wdt->timer_set(wdt, 0);
137 
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 static int bcm47xx_wdt_soft_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
142 					unsigned int new_time)
143 {
144 	if (new_time < 1 || new_time > WDT_SOFTTIMER_MAX) {
145 		pr_warn("timeout value must be 1<=x<=%d, using %d\n",
146 			WDT_SOFTTIMER_MAX, new_time);
147 		return -EINVAL;
148 	}
149 
150 	wdd->timeout = new_time;
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
154 static const struct watchdog_info bcm47xx_wdt_info = {
155 	.identity	= DRV_NAME,
156 	.options	= WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
157 				WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
158 				WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
159 };
160 
161 static int bcm47xx_wdt_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this,
162 				  unsigned long code, void *unused)
163 {
164 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt;
165 
166 	wdt = container_of(this, struct bcm47xx_wdt, notifier);
167 	if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
168 		wdt->wdd.ops->stop(&wdt->wdd);
169 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
170 }
171 
172 static int bcm47xx_wdt_restart(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long mode,
173 			       void *cmd)
174 {
175 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt;
176 
177 	wdt = container_of(this, struct bcm47xx_wdt, restart_handler);
178 	wdt->timer_set(wdt, 1);
179 
180 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
181 }
182 
183 static struct watchdog_ops bcm47xx_wdt_soft_ops = {
184 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
185 	.start		= bcm47xx_wdt_soft_start,
186 	.stop		= bcm47xx_wdt_soft_stop,
187 	.ping		= bcm47xx_wdt_soft_keepalive,
188 	.set_timeout	= bcm47xx_wdt_soft_set_timeout,
189 };
190 
191 static int bcm47xx_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
192 {
193 	int ret;
194 	bool soft;
195 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
196 
197 	if (!wdt)
198 		return -ENXIO;
199 
200 	soft = wdt->max_timer_ms < WDT_SOFTTIMER_THRESHOLD * 1000;
201 
202 	if (soft) {
203 		wdt->wdd.ops = &bcm47xx_wdt_soft_ops;
204 		setup_timer(&wdt->soft_timer, bcm47xx_wdt_soft_timer_tick,
205 			    (long unsigned int)wdt);
206 	} else {
207 		wdt->wdd.ops = &bcm47xx_wdt_hard_ops;
208 	}
209 
210 	wdt->wdd.info = &bcm47xx_wdt_info;
211 	wdt->wdd.timeout = WDT_DEFAULT_TIME;
212 	wdt->wdd.parent = &pdev->dev;
213 	ret = wdt->wdd.ops->set_timeout(&wdt->wdd, timeout);
214 	if (ret)
215 		goto err_timer;
216 	watchdog_set_nowayout(&wdt->wdd, nowayout);
217 
218 	wdt->notifier.notifier_call = &bcm47xx_wdt_notify_sys;
219 
220 	ret = register_reboot_notifier(&wdt->notifier);
221 	if (ret)
222 		goto err_timer;
223 
224 	wdt->restart_handler.notifier_call = &bcm47xx_wdt_restart;
225 	wdt->restart_handler.priority = 64;
226 	ret = register_restart_handler(&wdt->restart_handler);
227 	if (ret)
228 		goto err_notifier;
229 
230 	ret = watchdog_register_device(&wdt->wdd);
231 	if (ret)
232 		goto err_handler;
233 
234 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "BCM47xx Watchdog Timer enabled (%d seconds%s%s)\n",
235 		timeout, nowayout ? ", nowayout" : "",
236 		soft ? ", Software Timer" : "");
237 	return 0;
238 
239 err_handler:
240 	unregister_restart_handler(&wdt->restart_handler);
241 err_notifier:
242 	unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdt->notifier);
243 err_timer:
244 	if (soft)
245 		del_timer_sync(&wdt->soft_timer);
246 
247 	return ret;
248 }
249 
250 static int bcm47xx_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
251 {
252 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
253 
254 	if (!wdt)
255 		return -ENXIO;
256 
257 	watchdog_unregister_device(&wdt->wdd);
258 	unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdt->notifier);
259 
260 	return 0;
261 }
262 
263 static struct platform_driver bcm47xx_wdt_driver = {
264 	.driver		= {
265 		.name	= "bcm47xx-wdt",
266 	},
267 	.probe		= bcm47xx_wdt_probe,
268 	.remove		= bcm47xx_wdt_remove,
269 };
270 
271 module_platform_driver(bcm47xx_wdt_driver);
272 
273 MODULE_AUTHOR("Aleksandar Radovanovic");
274 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>");
275 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Watchdog driver for Broadcom BCM47xx");
276 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
277