1 /*
2  *  Watchdog driver for Broadcom BCM47XX
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Aleksandar Radovanovic <biblbroks@sezampro.rs>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Matthieu CASTET <castet.matthieu@free.fr>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
7  *
8  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15 
16 #include <linux/bcm47xx_wdt.h>
17 #include <linux/bitops.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/reboot.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
27 #include <linux/timer.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29 
30 #define DRV_NAME		"bcm47xx_wdt"
31 
32 #define WDT_DEFAULT_TIME	30	/* seconds */
33 #define WDT_SOFTTIMER_MAX	255	/* seconds */
34 #define WDT_SOFTTIMER_THRESHOLD	60	/* seconds */
35 
36 static int timeout = WDT_DEFAULT_TIME;
37 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
38 
39 module_param(timeout, int, 0);
40 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "Watchdog time in seconds. (default="
41 				__MODULE_STRING(WDT_DEFAULT_TIME) ")");
42 
43 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
45 		"Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
46 				__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
47 
48 static inline struct bcm47xx_wdt *bcm47xx_wdt_get(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
49 {
50 	return container_of(wdd, struct bcm47xx_wdt, wdd);
51 }
52 
53 static int bcm47xx_wdt_hard_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
54 {
55 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt = bcm47xx_wdt_get(wdd);
56 
57 	wdt->timer_set_ms(wdt, wdd->timeout * 1000);
58 
59 	return 0;
60 }
61 
62 static int bcm47xx_wdt_hard_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
63 {
64 	return 0;
65 }
66 
67 static int bcm47xx_wdt_hard_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
68 {
69 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt = bcm47xx_wdt_get(wdd);
70 
71 	wdt->timer_set(wdt, 0);
72 
73 	return 0;
74 }
75 
76 static int bcm47xx_wdt_hard_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
77 					unsigned int new_time)
78 {
79 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt = bcm47xx_wdt_get(wdd);
80 	u32 max_timer = wdt->max_timer_ms;
81 
82 	if (new_time < 1 || new_time > max_timer / 1000) {
83 		pr_warn("timeout value must be 1<=x<=%d, using %d\n",
84 			max_timer / 1000, new_time);
85 		return -EINVAL;
86 	}
87 
88 	wdd->timeout = new_time;
89 	return 0;
90 }
91 
92 static struct watchdog_ops bcm47xx_wdt_hard_ops = {
93 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
94 	.start		= bcm47xx_wdt_hard_start,
95 	.stop		= bcm47xx_wdt_hard_stop,
96 	.ping		= bcm47xx_wdt_hard_keepalive,
97 	.set_timeout	= bcm47xx_wdt_hard_set_timeout,
98 };
99 
100 static void bcm47xx_wdt_soft_timer_tick(unsigned long data)
101 {
102 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt = (struct bcm47xx_wdt *)data;
103 	u32 next_tick = min(wdt->wdd.timeout * 1000, wdt->max_timer_ms);
104 
105 	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&wdt->soft_ticks)) {
106 		wdt->timer_set_ms(wdt, next_tick);
107 		mod_timer(&wdt->soft_timer, jiffies + HZ);
108 	} else {
109 		pr_crit("Watchdog will fire soon!!!\n");
110 	}
111 }
112 
113 static int bcm47xx_wdt_soft_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
114 {
115 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt = bcm47xx_wdt_get(wdd);
116 
117 	atomic_set(&wdt->soft_ticks, wdd->timeout);
118 
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 static int bcm47xx_wdt_soft_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
123 {
124 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt = bcm47xx_wdt_get(wdd);
125 
126 	bcm47xx_wdt_soft_keepalive(wdd);
127 	bcm47xx_wdt_soft_timer_tick((unsigned long)wdt);
128 
129 	return 0;
130 }
131 
132 static int bcm47xx_wdt_soft_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
133 {
134 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt = bcm47xx_wdt_get(wdd);
135 
136 	del_timer_sync(&wdt->soft_timer);
137 	wdt->timer_set(wdt, 0);
138 
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 
142 static int bcm47xx_wdt_soft_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
143 					unsigned int new_time)
144 {
145 	if (new_time < 1 || new_time > WDT_SOFTTIMER_MAX) {
146 		pr_warn("timeout value must be 1<=x<=%d, using %d\n",
147 			WDT_SOFTTIMER_MAX, new_time);
148 		return -EINVAL;
149 	}
150 
151 	wdd->timeout = new_time;
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 static const struct watchdog_info bcm47xx_wdt_info = {
156 	.identity	= DRV_NAME,
157 	.options	= WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
158 				WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
159 				WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
160 };
161 
162 static int bcm47xx_wdt_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this,
163 				  unsigned long code, void *unused)
164 {
165 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt;
166 
167 	wdt = container_of(this, struct bcm47xx_wdt, notifier);
168 	if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
169 		wdt->wdd.ops->stop(&wdt->wdd);
170 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
171 }
172 
173 static struct watchdog_ops bcm47xx_wdt_soft_ops = {
174 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
175 	.start		= bcm47xx_wdt_soft_start,
176 	.stop		= bcm47xx_wdt_soft_stop,
177 	.ping		= bcm47xx_wdt_soft_keepalive,
178 	.set_timeout	= bcm47xx_wdt_soft_set_timeout,
179 };
180 
181 static int bcm47xx_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
182 {
183 	int ret;
184 	bool soft;
185 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
186 
187 	if (!wdt)
188 		return -ENXIO;
189 
190 	soft = wdt->max_timer_ms < WDT_SOFTTIMER_THRESHOLD * 1000;
191 
192 	if (soft) {
193 		wdt->wdd.ops = &bcm47xx_wdt_soft_ops;
194 		setup_timer(&wdt->soft_timer, bcm47xx_wdt_soft_timer_tick,
195 			    (long unsigned int)wdt);
196 	} else {
197 		wdt->wdd.ops = &bcm47xx_wdt_hard_ops;
198 	}
199 
200 	wdt->wdd.info = &bcm47xx_wdt_info;
201 	wdt->wdd.timeout = WDT_DEFAULT_TIME;
202 	ret = wdt->wdd.ops->set_timeout(&wdt->wdd, timeout);
203 	if (ret)
204 		goto err_timer;
205 	watchdog_set_nowayout(&wdt->wdd, nowayout);
206 
207 	wdt->notifier.notifier_call = &bcm47xx_wdt_notify_sys;
208 
209 	ret = register_reboot_notifier(&wdt->notifier);
210 	if (ret)
211 		goto err_timer;
212 
213 	ret = watchdog_register_device(&wdt->wdd);
214 	if (ret)
215 		goto err_notifier;
216 
217 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "BCM47xx Watchdog Timer enabled (%d seconds%s%s)\n",
218 		timeout, nowayout ? ", nowayout" : "",
219 		soft ? ", Software Timer" : "");
220 	return 0;
221 
222 err_notifier:
223 	unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdt->notifier);
224 err_timer:
225 	if (soft)
226 		del_timer_sync(&wdt->soft_timer);
227 
228 	return ret;
229 }
230 
231 static int bcm47xx_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
232 {
233 	struct bcm47xx_wdt *wdt = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
234 
235 	if (!wdt)
236 		return -ENXIO;
237 
238 	watchdog_unregister_device(&wdt->wdd);
239 	unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdt->notifier);
240 
241 	return 0;
242 }
243 
244 static struct platform_driver bcm47xx_wdt_driver = {
245 	.driver		= {
246 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
247 		.name	= "bcm47xx-wdt",
248 	},
249 	.probe		= bcm47xx_wdt_probe,
250 	.remove		= bcm47xx_wdt_remove,
251 };
252 
253 module_platform_driver(bcm47xx_wdt_driver);
254 
255 MODULE_AUTHOR("Aleksandar Radovanovic");
256 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>");
257 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Watchdog driver for Broadcom BCM47xx");
258 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
259