1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * w1-gpio - GPIO w1 bus master driver 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2007 Ville Syrjala <syrjala@sci.fi> 6 */ 7 8 #include <linux/init.h> 9 #include <linux/module.h> 10 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 11 #include <linux/slab.h> 12 #include <linux/w1-gpio.h> 13 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> 14 #include <linux/of_platform.h> 15 #include <linux/err.h> 16 #include <linux/of.h> 17 #include <linux/delay.h> 18 19 #include <linux/w1.h> 20 21 static u8 w1_gpio_set_pullup(void *data, int delay) 22 { 23 struct w1_gpio_platform_data *pdata = data; 24 25 if (delay) { 26 pdata->pullup_duration = delay; 27 } else { 28 if (pdata->pullup_duration) { 29 /* 30 * This will OVERRIDE open drain emulation and force-pull 31 * the line high for some time. 32 */ 33 gpiod_set_raw_value(pdata->gpiod, 1); 34 msleep(pdata->pullup_duration); 35 /* 36 * This will simply set the line as input since we are doing 37 * open drain emulation in the GPIO library. 38 */ 39 gpiod_set_value(pdata->gpiod, 1); 40 } 41 pdata->pullup_duration = 0; 42 } 43 44 return 0; 45 } 46 47 static void w1_gpio_write_bit(void *data, u8 bit) 48 { 49 struct w1_gpio_platform_data *pdata = data; 50 51 gpiod_set_value(pdata->gpiod, bit); 52 } 53 54 static u8 w1_gpio_read_bit(void *data) 55 { 56 struct w1_gpio_platform_data *pdata = data; 57 58 return gpiod_get_value(pdata->gpiod) ? 1 : 0; 59 } 60 61 #if defined(CONFIG_OF) 62 static const struct of_device_id w1_gpio_dt_ids[] = { 63 { .compatible = "w1-gpio" }, 64 {} 65 }; 66 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, w1_gpio_dt_ids); 67 #endif 68 69 static int w1_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) 70 { 71 struct w1_bus_master *master; 72 struct w1_gpio_platform_data *pdata; 73 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; 74 struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; 75 /* Enforce open drain mode by default */ 76 enum gpiod_flags gflags = GPIOD_OUT_LOW_OPEN_DRAIN; 77 int err; 78 79 if (of_have_populated_dt()) { 80 pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL); 81 if (!pdata) 82 return -ENOMEM; 83 84 /* 85 * This parameter means that something else than the gpiolib has 86 * already set the line into open drain mode, so we should just 87 * driver it high/low like we are in full control of the line and 88 * open drain will happen transparently. 89 */ 90 if (of_get_property(np, "linux,open-drain", NULL)) 91 gflags = GPIOD_OUT_LOW; 92 93 pdev->dev.platform_data = pdata; 94 } 95 pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev); 96 97 if (!pdata) { 98 dev_err(dev, "No configuration data\n"); 99 return -ENXIO; 100 } 101 102 master = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct w1_bus_master), 103 GFP_KERNEL); 104 if (!master) { 105 dev_err(dev, "Out of memory\n"); 106 return -ENOMEM; 107 } 108 109 pdata->gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_index(dev, NULL, 0, gflags); 110 if (IS_ERR(pdata->gpiod)) { 111 dev_err(dev, "gpio_request (pin) failed\n"); 112 return PTR_ERR(pdata->gpiod); 113 } 114 115 pdata->pullup_gpiod = 116 devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(dev, NULL, 1, GPIOD_OUT_LOW); 117 if (IS_ERR(pdata->pullup_gpiod)) { 118 dev_err(dev, "gpio_request_one " 119 "(ext_pullup_enable_pin) failed\n"); 120 return PTR_ERR(pdata->pullup_gpiod); 121 } 122 123 master->data = pdata; 124 master->read_bit = w1_gpio_read_bit; 125 gpiod_direction_output(pdata->gpiod, 1); 126 master->write_bit = w1_gpio_write_bit; 127 128 /* 129 * If we are using open drain emulation from the GPIO library, 130 * we need to use this pullup function that hammers the line 131 * high using a raw accessor to provide pull-up for the w1 132 * line. 133 */ 134 if (gflags == GPIOD_OUT_LOW_OPEN_DRAIN) 135 master->set_pullup = w1_gpio_set_pullup; 136 137 err = w1_add_master_device(master); 138 if (err) { 139 dev_err(dev, "w1_add_master device failed\n"); 140 return err; 141 } 142 143 if (pdata->enable_external_pullup) 144 pdata->enable_external_pullup(1); 145 146 if (pdata->pullup_gpiod) 147 gpiod_set_value(pdata->pullup_gpiod, 1); 148 149 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master); 150 151 return 0; 152 } 153 154 static int w1_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) 155 { 156 struct w1_bus_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); 157 struct w1_gpio_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); 158 159 if (pdata->enable_external_pullup) 160 pdata->enable_external_pullup(0); 161 162 if (pdata->pullup_gpiod) 163 gpiod_set_value(pdata->pullup_gpiod, 0); 164 165 w1_remove_master_device(master); 166 167 return 0; 168 } 169 170 static int __maybe_unused w1_gpio_suspend(struct device *dev) 171 { 172 struct w1_gpio_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev); 173 174 if (pdata->enable_external_pullup) 175 pdata->enable_external_pullup(0); 176 177 return 0; 178 } 179 180 static int __maybe_unused w1_gpio_resume(struct device *dev) 181 { 182 struct w1_gpio_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev); 183 184 if (pdata->enable_external_pullup) 185 pdata->enable_external_pullup(1); 186 187 return 0; 188 } 189 190 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(w1_gpio_pm_ops, w1_gpio_suspend, w1_gpio_resume); 191 192 static struct platform_driver w1_gpio_driver = { 193 .driver = { 194 .name = "w1-gpio", 195 .pm = &w1_gpio_pm_ops, 196 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(w1_gpio_dt_ids), 197 }, 198 .probe = w1_gpio_probe, 199 .remove = w1_gpio_remove, 200 }; 201 202 module_platform_driver(w1_gpio_driver); 203 204 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO w1 bus master driver"); 205 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ville Syrjala <syrjala@sci.fi>"); 206 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 207