xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/w1/masters/mxc_w1.c (revision b78412b8)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2005-2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3  * Copyright 2008 Luotao Fu, kernel@pengutronix.de
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
8  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 
22 #include <linux/w1.h>
23 
24 /*
25  * MXC W1 Register offsets
26  */
27 #define MXC_W1_CONTROL		0x00
28 # define MXC_W1_CONTROL_RDST	BIT(3)
29 # define MXC_W1_CONTROL_WR(x)	BIT(5 - (x))
30 # define MXC_W1_CONTROL_PST	BIT(6)
31 # define MXC_W1_CONTROL_RPP	BIT(7)
32 #define MXC_W1_TIME_DIVIDER	0x02
33 #define MXC_W1_RESET		0x04
34 # define MXC_W1_RESET_RST	BIT(0)
35 
36 struct mxc_w1_device {
37 	void __iomem *regs;
38 	struct clk *clk;
39 	struct w1_bus_master bus_master;
40 };
41 
42 /*
43  * this is the low level routine to
44  * reset the device on the One Wire interface
45  * on the hardware
46  */
47 static u8 mxc_w1_ds2_reset_bus(void *data)
48 {
49 	struct mxc_w1_device *dev = data;
50 	unsigned long timeout;
51 
52 	writeb(MXC_W1_CONTROL_RPP, dev->regs + MXC_W1_CONTROL);
53 
54 	/* Wait for reset sequence 511+512us, use 1500us for sure */
55 	timeout = jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(1500);
56 
57 	udelay(511 + 512);
58 
59 	do {
60 		u8 ctrl = readb(dev->regs + MXC_W1_CONTROL);
61 
62 		/* PST bit is valid after the RPP bit is self-cleared */
63 		if (!(ctrl & MXC_W1_CONTROL_RPP))
64 			return !(ctrl & MXC_W1_CONTROL_PST);
65 	} while (time_is_after_jiffies(timeout));
66 
67 	return 1;
68 }
69 
70 /*
71  * this is the low level routine to read/write a bit on the One Wire
72  * interface on the hardware. It does write 0 if parameter bit is set
73  * to 0, otherwise a write 1/read.
74  */
75 static u8 mxc_w1_ds2_touch_bit(void *data, u8 bit)
76 {
77 	struct mxc_w1_device *dev = data;
78 	unsigned long timeout;
79 
80 	writeb(MXC_W1_CONTROL_WR(bit), dev->regs + MXC_W1_CONTROL);
81 
82 	/* Wait for read/write bit (60us, Max 120us), use 200us for sure */
83 	timeout = jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(200);
84 
85 	udelay(60);
86 
87 	do {
88 		u8 ctrl = readb(dev->regs + MXC_W1_CONTROL);
89 
90 		/* RDST bit is valid after the WR1/RD bit is self-cleared */
91 		if (!(ctrl & MXC_W1_CONTROL_WR(bit)))
92 			return !!(ctrl & MXC_W1_CONTROL_RDST);
93 	} while (time_is_after_jiffies(timeout));
94 
95 	return 0;
96 }
97 
98 static int mxc_w1_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
99 {
100 	struct mxc_w1_device *mdev;
101 	unsigned long clkrate;
102 	struct resource *res;
103 	unsigned int clkdiv;
104 	int err;
105 
106 	mdev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct mxc_w1_device),
107 			    GFP_KERNEL);
108 	if (!mdev)
109 		return -ENOMEM;
110 
111 	mdev->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
112 	if (IS_ERR(mdev->clk))
113 		return PTR_ERR(mdev->clk);
114 
115 	clkrate = clk_get_rate(mdev->clk);
116 	if (clkrate < 10000000)
117 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
118 			 "Low clock frequency causes improper function\n");
119 
120 	clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clkrate, 1000000);
121 	clkrate /= clkdiv;
122 	if ((clkrate < 980000) || (clkrate > 1020000))
123 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
124 			 "Incorrect time base frequency %lu Hz\n", clkrate);
125 
126 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
127 	mdev->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
128 	if (IS_ERR(mdev->regs))
129 		return PTR_ERR(mdev->regs);
130 
131 	err = clk_prepare_enable(mdev->clk);
132 	if (err)
133 		return err;
134 
135 	/* Software reset 1-Wire module */
136 	writeb(MXC_W1_RESET_RST, mdev->regs + MXC_W1_RESET);
137 	writeb(0, mdev->regs + MXC_W1_RESET);
138 
139 	writeb(clkdiv - 1, mdev->regs + MXC_W1_TIME_DIVIDER);
140 
141 	mdev->bus_master.data = mdev;
142 	mdev->bus_master.reset_bus = mxc_w1_ds2_reset_bus;
143 	mdev->bus_master.touch_bit = mxc_w1_ds2_touch_bit;
144 
145 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mdev);
146 
147 	err = w1_add_master_device(&mdev->bus_master);
148 	if (err)
149 		clk_disable_unprepare(mdev->clk);
150 
151 	return err;
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * disassociate the w1 device from the driver
156  */
157 static int mxc_w1_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
158 {
159 	struct mxc_w1_device *mdev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
160 
161 	w1_remove_master_device(&mdev->bus_master);
162 
163 	clk_disable_unprepare(mdev->clk);
164 
165 	return 0;
166 }
167 
168 static const struct of_device_id mxc_w1_dt_ids[] = {
169 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx21-owire" },
170 	{ /* sentinel */ }
171 };
172 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mxc_w1_dt_ids);
173 
174 static struct platform_driver mxc_w1_driver = {
175 	.driver = {
176 		.name = "mxc_w1",
177 		.of_match_table = mxc_w1_dt_ids,
178 	},
179 	.probe = mxc_w1_probe,
180 	.remove = mxc_w1_remove,
181 };
182 module_platform_driver(mxc_w1_driver);
183 
184 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
185 MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductors Inc");
186 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for One-Wire on MXC");
187