1 /*
2  * Virtio balloon implementation, inspired by Dor Laor and Marcelo
3  * Tosatti's implementations.
4  *
5  *  Copyright 2008 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation
6  *
7  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  *  (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/virtio.h>
23 #include <linux/virtio_balloon.h>
24 #include <linux/swap.h>
25 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/balloon_compaction.h>
30 #include <linux/oom.h>
31 #include <linux/wait.h>
32 #include <linux/mm.h>
33 #include <linux/mount.h>
34 
35 /*
36  * Balloon device works in 4K page units.  So each page is pointed to by
37  * multiple balloon pages.  All memory counters in this driver are in balloon
38  * page units.
39  */
40 #define VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE (unsigned)(PAGE_SIZE >> VIRTIO_BALLOON_PFN_SHIFT)
41 #define VIRTIO_BALLOON_ARRAY_PFNS_MAX 256
42 #define OOM_VBALLOON_DEFAULT_PAGES 256
43 #define VIRTBALLOON_OOM_NOTIFY_PRIORITY 80
44 
45 static int oom_pages = OOM_VBALLOON_DEFAULT_PAGES;
46 module_param(oom_pages, int, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
47 MODULE_PARM_DESC(oom_pages, "pages to free on OOM");
48 
49 #ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
50 static struct vfsmount *balloon_mnt;
51 #endif
52 
53 struct virtio_balloon {
54 	struct virtio_device *vdev;
55 	struct virtqueue *inflate_vq, *deflate_vq, *stats_vq;
56 
57 	/* The balloon servicing is delegated to a freezable workqueue. */
58 	struct work_struct update_balloon_stats_work;
59 	struct work_struct update_balloon_size_work;
60 
61 	/* Prevent updating balloon when it is being canceled. */
62 	spinlock_t stop_update_lock;
63 	bool stop_update;
64 
65 	/* Waiting for host to ack the pages we released. */
66 	wait_queue_head_t acked;
67 
68 	/* Number of balloon pages we've told the Host we're not using. */
69 	unsigned int num_pages;
70 	/*
71 	 * The pages we've told the Host we're not using are enqueued
72 	 * at vb_dev_info->pages list.
73 	 * Each page on this list adds VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE
74 	 * to num_pages above.
75 	 */
76 	struct balloon_dev_info vb_dev_info;
77 
78 	/* Synchronize access/update to this struct virtio_balloon elements */
79 	struct mutex balloon_lock;
80 
81 	/* The array of pfns we tell the Host about. */
82 	unsigned int num_pfns;
83 	__virtio32 pfns[VIRTIO_BALLOON_ARRAY_PFNS_MAX];
84 
85 	/* Memory statistics */
86 	struct virtio_balloon_stat stats[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_NR];
87 
88 	/* To register callback in oom notifier call chain */
89 	struct notifier_block nb;
90 };
91 
92 static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
93 	{ VIRTIO_ID_BALLOON, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
94 	{ 0 },
95 };
96 
97 static u32 page_to_balloon_pfn(struct page *page)
98 {
99 	unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
100 
101 	BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_SHIFT < VIRTIO_BALLOON_PFN_SHIFT);
102 	/* Convert pfn from Linux page size to balloon page size. */
103 	return pfn * VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
104 }
105 
106 static struct page *balloon_pfn_to_page(u32 pfn)
107 {
108 	BUG_ON(pfn % VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE);
109 	return pfn_to_page(pfn / VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE);
110 }
111 
112 static void balloon_ack(struct virtqueue *vq)
113 {
114 	struct virtio_balloon *vb = vq->vdev->priv;
115 
116 	wake_up(&vb->acked);
117 }
118 
119 static void tell_host(struct virtio_balloon *vb, struct virtqueue *vq)
120 {
121 	struct scatterlist sg;
122 	unsigned int len;
123 
124 	sg_init_one(&sg, vb->pfns, sizeof(vb->pfns[0]) * vb->num_pfns);
125 
126 	/* We should always be able to add one buffer to an empty queue. */
127 	virtqueue_add_outbuf(vq, &sg, 1, vb, GFP_KERNEL);
128 	virtqueue_kick(vq);
129 
130 	/* When host has read buffer, this completes via balloon_ack */
131 	wait_event(vb->acked, virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len));
132 
133 }
134 
135 static void set_page_pfns(struct virtio_balloon *vb,
136 			  __virtio32 pfns[], struct page *page)
137 {
138 	unsigned int i;
139 
140 	/* Set balloon pfns pointing at this page.
141 	 * Note that the first pfn points at start of the page. */
142 	for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE; i++)
143 		pfns[i] = cpu_to_virtio32(vb->vdev,
144 					  page_to_balloon_pfn(page) + i);
145 }
146 
147 static unsigned fill_balloon(struct virtio_balloon *vb, size_t num)
148 {
149 	struct balloon_dev_info *vb_dev_info = &vb->vb_dev_info;
150 	unsigned num_allocated_pages;
151 
152 	/* We can only do one array worth at a time. */
153 	num = min(num, ARRAY_SIZE(vb->pfns));
154 
155 	mutex_lock(&vb->balloon_lock);
156 	for (vb->num_pfns = 0; vb->num_pfns < num;
157 	     vb->num_pfns += VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE) {
158 		struct page *page = balloon_page_enqueue(vb_dev_info);
159 
160 		if (!page) {
161 			dev_info_ratelimited(&vb->vdev->dev,
162 					     "Out of puff! Can't get %u pages\n",
163 					     VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE);
164 			/* Sleep for at least 1/5 of a second before retry. */
165 			msleep(200);
166 			break;
167 		}
168 		set_page_pfns(vb, vb->pfns + vb->num_pfns, page);
169 		vb->num_pages += VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
170 		if (!virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev,
171 					VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM))
172 			adjust_managed_page_count(page, -1);
173 	}
174 
175 	num_allocated_pages = vb->num_pfns;
176 	/* Did we get any? */
177 	if (vb->num_pfns != 0)
178 		tell_host(vb, vb->inflate_vq);
179 	mutex_unlock(&vb->balloon_lock);
180 
181 	return num_allocated_pages;
182 }
183 
184 static void release_pages_balloon(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
185 {
186 	unsigned int i;
187 	struct page *page;
188 
189 	/* Find pfns pointing at start of each page, get pages and free them. */
190 	for (i = 0; i < vb->num_pfns; i += VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE) {
191 		page = balloon_pfn_to_page(virtio32_to_cpu(vb->vdev,
192 							   vb->pfns[i]));
193 		if (!virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev,
194 					VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM))
195 			adjust_managed_page_count(page, 1);
196 		put_page(page); /* balloon reference */
197 	}
198 }
199 
200 static unsigned leak_balloon(struct virtio_balloon *vb, size_t num)
201 {
202 	unsigned num_freed_pages;
203 	struct page *page;
204 	struct balloon_dev_info *vb_dev_info = &vb->vb_dev_info;
205 
206 	/* We can only do one array worth at a time. */
207 	num = min(num, ARRAY_SIZE(vb->pfns));
208 
209 	mutex_lock(&vb->balloon_lock);
210 	/* We can't release more pages than taken */
211 	num = min(num, (size_t)vb->num_pages);
212 	for (vb->num_pfns = 0; vb->num_pfns < num;
213 	     vb->num_pfns += VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE) {
214 		page = balloon_page_dequeue(vb_dev_info);
215 		if (!page)
216 			break;
217 		set_page_pfns(vb, vb->pfns + vb->num_pfns, page);
218 		vb->num_pages -= VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
219 	}
220 
221 	num_freed_pages = vb->num_pfns;
222 	/*
223 	 * Note that if
224 	 * virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_MUST_TELL_HOST);
225 	 * is true, we *have* to do it in this order
226 	 */
227 	if (vb->num_pfns != 0)
228 		tell_host(vb, vb->deflate_vq);
229 	release_pages_balloon(vb);
230 	mutex_unlock(&vb->balloon_lock);
231 	return num_freed_pages;
232 }
233 
234 static inline void update_stat(struct virtio_balloon *vb, int idx,
235 			       u16 tag, u64 val)
236 {
237 	BUG_ON(idx >= VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_NR);
238 	vb->stats[idx].tag = cpu_to_virtio16(vb->vdev, tag);
239 	vb->stats[idx].val = cpu_to_virtio64(vb->vdev, val);
240 }
241 
242 #define pages_to_bytes(x) ((u64)(x) << PAGE_SHIFT)
243 
244 static void update_balloon_stats(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
245 {
246 	unsigned long events[NR_VM_EVENT_ITEMS];
247 	struct sysinfo i;
248 	int idx = 0;
249 	long available;
250 
251 	all_vm_events(events);
252 	si_meminfo(&i);
253 
254 	available = si_mem_available();
255 
256 	update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SWAP_IN,
257 				pages_to_bytes(events[PSWPIN]));
258 	update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SWAP_OUT,
259 				pages_to_bytes(events[PSWPOUT]));
260 	update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MAJFLT, events[PGMAJFAULT]);
261 	update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MINFLT, events[PGFAULT]);
262 	update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MEMFREE,
263 				pages_to_bytes(i.freeram));
264 	update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MEMTOT,
265 				pages_to_bytes(i.totalram));
266 	update_stat(vb, idx++, VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_AVAIL,
267 				pages_to_bytes(available));
268 }
269 
270 /*
271  * While most virtqueues communicate guest-initiated requests to the hypervisor,
272  * the stats queue operates in reverse.  The driver initializes the virtqueue
273  * with a single buffer.  From that point forward, all conversations consist of
274  * a hypervisor request (a call to this function) which directs us to refill
275  * the virtqueue with a fresh stats buffer.  Since stats collection can sleep,
276  * we delegate the job to a freezable workqueue that will do the actual work via
277  * stats_handle_request().
278  */
279 static void stats_request(struct virtqueue *vq)
280 {
281 	struct virtio_balloon *vb = vq->vdev->priv;
282 
283 	spin_lock(&vb->stop_update_lock);
284 	if (!vb->stop_update)
285 		queue_work(system_freezable_wq, &vb->update_balloon_stats_work);
286 	spin_unlock(&vb->stop_update_lock);
287 }
288 
289 static void stats_handle_request(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
290 {
291 	struct virtqueue *vq;
292 	struct scatterlist sg;
293 	unsigned int len;
294 
295 	update_balloon_stats(vb);
296 
297 	vq = vb->stats_vq;
298 	if (!virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len))
299 		return;
300 	sg_init_one(&sg, vb->stats, sizeof(vb->stats));
301 	virtqueue_add_outbuf(vq, &sg, 1, vb, GFP_KERNEL);
302 	virtqueue_kick(vq);
303 }
304 
305 static void virtballoon_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev)
306 {
307 	struct virtio_balloon *vb = vdev->priv;
308 	unsigned long flags;
309 
310 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vb->stop_update_lock, flags);
311 	if (!vb->stop_update)
312 		queue_work(system_freezable_wq, &vb->update_balloon_size_work);
313 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vb->stop_update_lock, flags);
314 }
315 
316 static inline s64 towards_target(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
317 {
318 	s64 target;
319 	u32 num_pages;
320 
321 	virtio_cread(vb->vdev, struct virtio_balloon_config, num_pages,
322 		     &num_pages);
323 
324 	/* Legacy balloon config space is LE, unlike all other devices. */
325 	if (!virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))
326 		num_pages = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)num_pages);
327 
328 	target = num_pages;
329 	return target - vb->num_pages;
330 }
331 
332 static void update_balloon_size(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
333 {
334 	u32 actual = vb->num_pages;
335 
336 	/* Legacy balloon config space is LE, unlike all other devices. */
337 	if (!virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))
338 		actual = (__force u32)cpu_to_le32(actual);
339 
340 	virtio_cwrite(vb->vdev, struct virtio_balloon_config, actual,
341 		      &actual);
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * virtballoon_oom_notify - release pages when system is under severe
346  *			    memory pressure (called from out_of_memory())
347  * @self : notifier block struct
348  * @dummy: not used
349  * @parm : returned - number of freed pages
350  *
351  * The balancing of memory by use of the virtio balloon should not cause
352  * the termination of processes while there are pages in the balloon.
353  * If virtio balloon manages to release some memory, it will make the
354  * system return and retry the allocation that forced the OOM killer
355  * to run.
356  */
357 static int virtballoon_oom_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
358 				  unsigned long dummy, void *parm)
359 {
360 	struct virtio_balloon *vb;
361 	unsigned long *freed;
362 	unsigned num_freed_pages;
363 
364 	vb = container_of(self, struct virtio_balloon, nb);
365 	if (!virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM))
366 		return NOTIFY_OK;
367 
368 	freed = parm;
369 	num_freed_pages = leak_balloon(vb, oom_pages);
370 	update_balloon_size(vb);
371 	*freed += num_freed_pages;
372 
373 	return NOTIFY_OK;
374 }
375 
376 static void update_balloon_stats_func(struct work_struct *work)
377 {
378 	struct virtio_balloon *vb;
379 
380 	vb = container_of(work, struct virtio_balloon,
381 			  update_balloon_stats_work);
382 	stats_handle_request(vb);
383 }
384 
385 static void update_balloon_size_func(struct work_struct *work)
386 {
387 	struct virtio_balloon *vb;
388 	s64 diff;
389 
390 	vb = container_of(work, struct virtio_balloon,
391 			  update_balloon_size_work);
392 	diff = towards_target(vb);
393 
394 	if (diff > 0)
395 		diff -= fill_balloon(vb, diff);
396 	else if (diff < 0)
397 		diff += leak_balloon(vb, -diff);
398 	update_balloon_size(vb);
399 
400 	if (diff)
401 		queue_work(system_freezable_wq, work);
402 }
403 
404 static int init_vqs(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
405 {
406 	struct virtqueue *vqs[3];
407 	vq_callback_t *callbacks[] = { balloon_ack, balloon_ack, stats_request };
408 	static const char * const names[] = { "inflate", "deflate", "stats" };
409 	int err, nvqs;
410 
411 	/*
412 	 * We expect two virtqueues: inflate and deflate, and
413 	 * optionally stat.
414 	 */
415 	nvqs = virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_STATS_VQ) ? 3 : 2;
416 	err = vb->vdev->config->find_vqs(vb->vdev, nvqs, vqs, callbacks, names);
417 	if (err)
418 		return err;
419 
420 	vb->inflate_vq = vqs[0];
421 	vb->deflate_vq = vqs[1];
422 	if (virtio_has_feature(vb->vdev, VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_STATS_VQ)) {
423 		struct scatterlist sg;
424 		vb->stats_vq = vqs[2];
425 
426 		/*
427 		 * Prime this virtqueue with one buffer so the hypervisor can
428 		 * use it to signal us later (it can't be broken yet!).
429 		 */
430 		sg_init_one(&sg, vb->stats, sizeof vb->stats);
431 		if (virtqueue_add_outbuf(vb->stats_vq, &sg, 1, vb, GFP_KERNEL)
432 		    < 0)
433 			BUG();
434 		virtqueue_kick(vb->stats_vq);
435 	}
436 	return 0;
437 }
438 
439 #ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
440 /*
441  * virtballoon_migratepage - perform the balloon page migration on behalf of
442  *			     a compation thread.     (called under page lock)
443  * @vb_dev_info: the balloon device
444  * @newpage: page that will replace the isolated page after migration finishes.
445  * @page   : the isolated (old) page that is about to be migrated to newpage.
446  * @mode   : compaction mode -- not used for balloon page migration.
447  *
448  * After a ballooned page gets isolated by compaction procedures, this is the
449  * function that performs the page migration on behalf of a compaction thread
450  * The page migration for virtio balloon is done in a simple swap fashion which
451  * follows these two macro steps:
452  *  1) insert newpage into vb->pages list and update the host about it;
453  *  2) update the host about the old page removed from vb->pages list;
454  *
455  * This function preforms the balloon page migration task.
456  * Called through balloon_mapping->a_ops->migratepage
457  */
458 static int virtballoon_migratepage(struct balloon_dev_info *vb_dev_info,
459 		struct page *newpage, struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode)
460 {
461 	struct virtio_balloon *vb = container_of(vb_dev_info,
462 			struct virtio_balloon, vb_dev_info);
463 	unsigned long flags;
464 
465 	/*
466 	 * In order to avoid lock contention while migrating pages concurrently
467 	 * to leak_balloon() or fill_balloon() we just give up the balloon_lock
468 	 * this turn, as it is easier to retry the page migration later.
469 	 * This also prevents fill_balloon() getting stuck into a mutex
470 	 * recursion in the case it ends up triggering memory compaction
471 	 * while it is attempting to inflate the ballon.
472 	 */
473 	if (!mutex_trylock(&vb->balloon_lock))
474 		return -EAGAIN;
475 
476 	get_page(newpage); /* balloon reference */
477 
478 	/* balloon's page migration 1st step  -- inflate "newpage" */
479 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vb_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
480 	balloon_page_insert(vb_dev_info, newpage);
481 	vb_dev_info->isolated_pages--;
482 	__count_vm_event(BALLOON_MIGRATE);
483 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vb_dev_info->pages_lock, flags);
484 	vb->num_pfns = VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
485 	set_page_pfns(vb, vb->pfns, newpage);
486 	tell_host(vb, vb->inflate_vq);
487 
488 	/* balloon's page migration 2nd step -- deflate "page" */
489 	balloon_page_delete(page);
490 	vb->num_pfns = VIRTIO_BALLOON_PAGES_PER_PAGE;
491 	set_page_pfns(vb, vb->pfns, page);
492 	tell_host(vb, vb->deflate_vq);
493 
494 	mutex_unlock(&vb->balloon_lock);
495 
496 	put_page(page); /* balloon reference */
497 
498 	return MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS;
499 }
500 
501 static struct dentry *balloon_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
502 		int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
503 {
504 	static const struct dentry_operations ops = {
505 		.d_dname = simple_dname,
506 	};
507 
508 	return mount_pseudo(fs_type, "balloon-kvm:", NULL, &ops,
509 				BALLOON_KVM_MAGIC);
510 }
511 
512 static struct file_system_type balloon_fs = {
513 	.name           = "balloon-kvm",
514 	.mount          = balloon_mount,
515 	.kill_sb        = kill_anon_super,
516 };
517 
518 #endif /* CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION */
519 
520 static int virtballoon_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
521 {
522 	struct virtio_balloon *vb;
523 	int err;
524 
525 	if (!vdev->config->get) {
526 		dev_err(&vdev->dev, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
527 			__func__);
528 		return -EINVAL;
529 	}
530 
531 	vdev->priv = vb = kmalloc(sizeof(*vb), GFP_KERNEL);
532 	if (!vb) {
533 		err = -ENOMEM;
534 		goto out;
535 	}
536 
537 	INIT_WORK(&vb->update_balloon_stats_work, update_balloon_stats_func);
538 	INIT_WORK(&vb->update_balloon_size_work, update_balloon_size_func);
539 	spin_lock_init(&vb->stop_update_lock);
540 	vb->stop_update = false;
541 	vb->num_pages = 0;
542 	mutex_init(&vb->balloon_lock);
543 	init_waitqueue_head(&vb->acked);
544 	vb->vdev = vdev;
545 
546 	balloon_devinfo_init(&vb->vb_dev_info);
547 
548 	err = init_vqs(vb);
549 	if (err)
550 		goto out_free_vb;
551 
552 	vb->nb.notifier_call = virtballoon_oom_notify;
553 	vb->nb.priority = VIRTBALLOON_OOM_NOTIFY_PRIORITY;
554 	err = register_oom_notifier(&vb->nb);
555 	if (err < 0)
556 		goto out_del_vqs;
557 
558 #ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
559 	balloon_mnt = kern_mount(&balloon_fs);
560 	if (IS_ERR(balloon_mnt)) {
561 		err = PTR_ERR(balloon_mnt);
562 		unregister_oom_notifier(&vb->nb);
563 		goto out_del_vqs;
564 	}
565 
566 	vb->vb_dev_info.migratepage = virtballoon_migratepage;
567 	vb->vb_dev_info.inode = alloc_anon_inode(balloon_mnt->mnt_sb);
568 	if (IS_ERR(vb->vb_dev_info.inode)) {
569 		err = PTR_ERR(vb->vb_dev_info.inode);
570 		kern_unmount(balloon_mnt);
571 		unregister_oom_notifier(&vb->nb);
572 		vb->vb_dev_info.inode = NULL;
573 		goto out_del_vqs;
574 	}
575 	vb->vb_dev_info.inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &balloon_aops;
576 #endif
577 
578 	virtio_device_ready(vdev);
579 
580 	if (towards_target(vb))
581 		virtballoon_changed(vdev);
582 	return 0;
583 
584 out_del_vqs:
585 	vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
586 out_free_vb:
587 	kfree(vb);
588 out:
589 	return err;
590 }
591 
592 static void remove_common(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
593 {
594 	/* There might be pages left in the balloon: free them. */
595 	while (vb->num_pages)
596 		leak_balloon(vb, vb->num_pages);
597 	update_balloon_size(vb);
598 
599 	/* Now we reset the device so we can clean up the queues. */
600 	vb->vdev->config->reset(vb->vdev);
601 
602 	vb->vdev->config->del_vqs(vb->vdev);
603 }
604 
605 static void virtballoon_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
606 {
607 	struct virtio_balloon *vb = vdev->priv;
608 
609 	unregister_oom_notifier(&vb->nb);
610 
611 	spin_lock_irq(&vb->stop_update_lock);
612 	vb->stop_update = true;
613 	spin_unlock_irq(&vb->stop_update_lock);
614 	cancel_work_sync(&vb->update_balloon_size_work);
615 	cancel_work_sync(&vb->update_balloon_stats_work);
616 
617 	remove_common(vb);
618 #ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION
619 	if (vb->vb_dev_info.inode)
620 		iput(vb->vb_dev_info.inode);
621 
622 	kern_unmount(balloon_mnt);
623 #endif
624 	kfree(vb);
625 }
626 
627 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
628 static int virtballoon_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
629 {
630 	struct virtio_balloon *vb = vdev->priv;
631 
632 	/*
633 	 * The workqueue is already frozen by the PM core before this
634 	 * function is called.
635 	 */
636 	remove_common(vb);
637 	return 0;
638 }
639 
640 static int virtballoon_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
641 {
642 	struct virtio_balloon *vb = vdev->priv;
643 	int ret;
644 
645 	ret = init_vqs(vdev->priv);
646 	if (ret)
647 		return ret;
648 
649 	virtio_device_ready(vdev);
650 
651 	if (towards_target(vb))
652 		virtballoon_changed(vdev);
653 	update_balloon_size(vb);
654 	return 0;
655 }
656 #endif
657 
658 static unsigned int features[] = {
659 	VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_MUST_TELL_HOST,
660 	VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_STATS_VQ,
661 	VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM,
662 };
663 
664 static struct virtio_driver virtio_balloon_driver = {
665 	.feature_table = features,
666 	.feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
667 	.driver.name =	KBUILD_MODNAME,
668 	.driver.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
669 	.id_table =	id_table,
670 	.probe =	virtballoon_probe,
671 	.remove =	virtballoon_remove,
672 	.config_changed = virtballoon_changed,
673 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
674 	.freeze	=	virtballoon_freeze,
675 	.restore =	virtballoon_restore,
676 #endif
677 };
678 
679 module_virtio_driver(virtio_balloon_driver);
680 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
681 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio balloon driver");
682 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
683