1 /*
2  * OF helpers for parsing display timings
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Steffen Trumtrar <s.trumtrar@pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix
5  *
6  * based on of_videomode.c by Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
7  *
8  * This file is released under the GPLv2
9  */
10 #include <linux/export.h>
11 #include <linux/of.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <video/display_timing.h>
14 #include <video/of_display_timing.h>
15 
16 /**
17  * parse_timing_property - parse timing_entry from device_node
18  * @np: device_node with the property
19  * @name: name of the property
20  * @result: will be set to the return value
21  *
22  * DESCRIPTION:
23  * Every display_timing can be specified with either just the typical value or
24  * a range consisting of min/typ/max. This function helps handling this
25  **/
26 static int parse_timing_property(const struct device_node *np, const char *name,
27 			  struct timing_entry *result)
28 {
29 	struct property *prop;
30 	int length, cells, ret;
31 
32 	prop = of_find_property(np, name, &length);
33 	if (!prop) {
34 		pr_err("%s: could not find property %s\n",
35 			of_node_full_name(np), name);
36 		return -EINVAL;
37 	}
38 
39 	cells = length / sizeof(u32);
40 	if (cells == 1) {
41 		ret = of_property_read_u32(np, name, &result->typ);
42 		result->min = result->typ;
43 		result->max = result->typ;
44 	} else if (cells == 3) {
45 		ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, name, &result->min, cells);
46 	} else {
47 		pr_err("%s: illegal timing specification in %s\n",
48 			of_node_full_name(np), name);
49 		return -EINVAL;
50 	}
51 
52 	return ret;
53 }
54 
55 /**
56  * of_parse_display_timing - parse display_timing entry from device_node
57  * @np: device_node with the properties
58  **/
59 static int of_parse_display_timing(const struct device_node *np,
60 		struct display_timing *dt)
61 {
62 	u32 val = 0;
63 	int ret = 0;
64 
65 	memset(dt, 0, sizeof(*dt));
66 
67 	ret |= parse_timing_property(np, "hback-porch", &dt->hback_porch);
68 	ret |= parse_timing_property(np, "hfront-porch", &dt->hfront_porch);
69 	ret |= parse_timing_property(np, "hactive", &dt->hactive);
70 	ret |= parse_timing_property(np, "hsync-len", &dt->hsync_len);
71 	ret |= parse_timing_property(np, "vback-porch", &dt->vback_porch);
72 	ret |= parse_timing_property(np, "vfront-porch", &dt->vfront_porch);
73 	ret |= parse_timing_property(np, "vactive", &dt->vactive);
74 	ret |= parse_timing_property(np, "vsync-len", &dt->vsync_len);
75 	ret |= parse_timing_property(np, "clock-frequency", &dt->pixelclock);
76 
77 	dt->flags = 0;
78 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "vsync-active", &val))
79 		dt->flags |= val ? DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH :
80 				DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW;
81 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "hsync-active", &val))
82 		dt->flags |= val ? DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH :
83 				DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW;
84 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "de-active", &val))
85 		dt->flags |= val ? DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH :
86 				DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW;
87 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "pixelclk-active", &val))
88 		dt->flags |= val ? DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE :
89 				DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE;
90 
91 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "syncclk-active", &val))
92 		dt->flags |= val ? DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_POSEDGE :
93 				DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_NEGEDGE;
94 	else if (dt->flags & (DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE |
95 			      DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE))
96 		dt->flags |= dt->flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE ?
97 				DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_POSEDGE :
98 				DISPLAY_FLAGS_SYNC_NEGEDGE;
99 
100 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "interlaced"))
101 		dt->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED;
102 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "doublescan"))
103 		dt->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN;
104 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "doubleclk"))
105 		dt->flags |= DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK;
106 
107 	if (ret) {
108 		pr_err("%s: error reading timing properties\n",
109 			of_node_full_name(np));
110 		return -EINVAL;
111 	}
112 
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
116 /**
117  * of_get_display_timing - parse a display_timing entry
118  * @np: device_node with the timing subnode
119  * @name: name of the timing node
120  * @dt: display_timing struct to fill
121  **/
122 int of_get_display_timing(struct device_node *np, const char *name,
123 		struct display_timing *dt)
124 {
125 	struct device_node *timing_np;
126 
127 	if (!np)
128 		return -EINVAL;
129 
130 	timing_np = of_get_child_by_name(np, name);
131 	if (!timing_np) {
132 		pr_err("%s: could not find node '%s'\n",
133 			of_node_full_name(np), name);
134 		return -ENOENT;
135 	}
136 
137 	return of_parse_display_timing(timing_np, dt);
138 }
139 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_display_timing);
140 
141 /**
142  * of_get_display_timings - parse all display_timing entries from a device_node
143  * @np: device_node with the subnodes
144  **/
145 struct display_timings *of_get_display_timings(struct device_node *np)
146 {
147 	struct device_node *timings_np;
148 	struct device_node *entry;
149 	struct device_node *native_mode;
150 	struct display_timings *disp;
151 
152 	if (!np)
153 		return NULL;
154 
155 	timings_np = of_get_child_by_name(np, "display-timings");
156 	if (!timings_np) {
157 		pr_err("%s: could not find display-timings node\n",
158 			of_node_full_name(np));
159 		return NULL;
160 	}
161 
162 	disp = kzalloc(sizeof(*disp), GFP_KERNEL);
163 	if (!disp) {
164 		pr_err("%s: could not allocate struct disp'\n",
165 			of_node_full_name(np));
166 		goto dispfail;
167 	}
168 
169 	entry = of_parse_phandle(timings_np, "native-mode", 0);
170 	/* assume first child as native mode if none provided */
171 	if (!entry)
172 		entry = of_get_next_child(timings_np, NULL);
173 	/* if there is no child, it is useless to go on */
174 	if (!entry) {
175 		pr_err("%s: no timing specifications given\n",
176 			of_node_full_name(np));
177 		goto entryfail;
178 	}
179 
180 	pr_debug("%s: using %s as default timing\n",
181 		of_node_full_name(np), entry->name);
182 
183 	native_mode = entry;
184 
185 	disp->num_timings = of_get_child_count(timings_np);
186 	if (disp->num_timings == 0) {
187 		/* should never happen, as entry was already found above */
188 		pr_err("%s: no timings specified\n", of_node_full_name(np));
189 		goto entryfail;
190 	}
191 
192 	disp->timings = kzalloc(sizeof(struct display_timing *) *
193 				disp->num_timings, GFP_KERNEL);
194 	if (!disp->timings) {
195 		pr_err("%s: could not allocate timings array\n",
196 			of_node_full_name(np));
197 		goto entryfail;
198 	}
199 
200 	disp->num_timings = 0;
201 	disp->native_mode = 0;
202 
203 	for_each_child_of_node(timings_np, entry) {
204 		struct display_timing *dt;
205 		int r;
206 
207 		dt = kzalloc(sizeof(*dt), GFP_KERNEL);
208 		if (!dt) {
209 			pr_err("%s: could not allocate display_timing struct\n",
210 					of_node_full_name(np));
211 			goto timingfail;
212 		}
213 
214 		r = of_parse_display_timing(entry, dt);
215 		if (r) {
216 			/*
217 			 * to not encourage wrong devicetrees, fail in case of
218 			 * an error
219 			 */
220 			pr_err("%s: error in timing %d\n",
221 				of_node_full_name(np), disp->num_timings + 1);
222 			kfree(dt);
223 			goto timingfail;
224 		}
225 
226 		if (native_mode == entry)
227 			disp->native_mode = disp->num_timings;
228 
229 		disp->timings[disp->num_timings] = dt;
230 		disp->num_timings++;
231 	}
232 	of_node_put(timings_np);
233 	/*
234 	 * native_mode points to the device_node returned by of_parse_phandle
235 	 * therefore call of_node_put on it
236 	 */
237 	of_node_put(native_mode);
238 
239 	pr_debug("%s: got %d timings. Using timing #%d as default\n",
240 		of_node_full_name(np), disp->num_timings,
241 		disp->native_mode + 1);
242 
243 	return disp;
244 
245 timingfail:
246 	of_node_put(native_mode);
247 	display_timings_release(disp);
248 	disp = NULL;
249 entryfail:
250 	kfree(disp);
251 dispfail:
252 	of_node_put(timings_np);
253 	return NULL;
254 }
255 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_display_timings);
256 
257 /**
258  * of_display_timings_exist - check if a display-timings node is provided
259  * @np: device_node with the timing
260  **/
261 int of_display_timings_exist(struct device_node *np)
262 {
263 	struct device_node *timings_np;
264 
265 	if (!np)
266 		return -EINVAL;
267 
268 	timings_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "display-timings", 0);
269 	if (!timings_np)
270 		return -EINVAL;
271 
272 	of_node_put(timings_np);
273 	return 1;
274 }
275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_display_timings_exist);
276