xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/video/fbdev/uvesafb.c (revision 6aa7de05)
1 /*
2  * A framebuffer driver for VBE 2.0+ compliant video cards
3  *
4  * (c) 2007 Michal Januszewski <spock@gentoo.org>
5  *     Loosely based upon the vesafb driver.
6  *
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
14 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
15 #include <linux/timer.h>
16 #include <linux/completion.h>
17 #include <linux/connector.h>
18 #include <linux/random.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <linux/limits.h>
21 #include <linux/fb.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <video/edid.h>
26 #include <video/uvesafb.h>
27 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
28 #include <video/vga.h>
29 #endif
30 #include "edid.h"
31 
32 static struct cb_id uvesafb_cn_id = {
33 	.idx = CN_IDX_V86D,
34 	.val = CN_VAL_V86D_UVESAFB
35 };
36 static char v86d_path[PATH_MAX] = "/sbin/v86d";
37 static char v86d_started;	/* has v86d been started by uvesafb? */
38 
39 static const struct fb_fix_screeninfo uvesafb_fix = {
40 	.id	= "VESA VGA",
41 	.type	= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
42 	.accel	= FB_ACCEL_NONE,
43 	.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR,
44 };
45 
46 static int mtrr		= 3;	/* enable mtrr by default */
47 static bool blank	= 1;	/* enable blanking by default */
48 static int ypan		= 1;	/* 0: scroll, 1: ypan, 2: ywrap */
49 static bool pmi_setpal	= true; /* use PMI for palette changes */
50 static bool nocrtc;		/* ignore CRTC settings */
51 static bool noedid;		/* don't try DDC transfers */
52 static int vram_remap;		/* set amt. of memory to be used */
53 static int vram_total;		/* set total amount of memory */
54 static u16 maxclk;		/* maximum pixel clock */
55 static u16 maxvf;		/* maximum vertical frequency */
56 static u16 maxhf;		/* maximum horizontal frequency */
57 static u16 vbemode;		/* force use of a specific VBE mode */
58 static char *mode_option;
59 static u8  dac_width	= 6;
60 
61 static struct uvesafb_ktask *uvfb_tasks[UVESAFB_TASKS_MAX];
62 static DEFINE_MUTEX(uvfb_lock);
63 
64 /*
65  * A handler for replies from userspace.
66  *
67  * Make sure each message passes consistency checks and if it does,
68  * find the kernel part of the task struct, copy the registers and
69  * the buffer contents and then complete the task.
70  */
71 static void uvesafb_cn_callback(struct cn_msg *msg, struct netlink_skb_parms *nsp)
72 {
73 	struct uvesafb_task *utask;
74 	struct uvesafb_ktask *task;
75 
76 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
77 		return;
78 
79 	if (msg->seq >= UVESAFB_TASKS_MAX)
80 		return;
81 
82 	mutex_lock(&uvfb_lock);
83 	task = uvfb_tasks[msg->seq];
84 
85 	if (!task || msg->ack != task->ack) {
86 		mutex_unlock(&uvfb_lock);
87 		return;
88 	}
89 
90 	utask = (struct uvesafb_task *)msg->data;
91 
92 	/* Sanity checks for the buffer length. */
93 	if (task->t.buf_len < utask->buf_len ||
94 	    utask->buf_len > msg->len - sizeof(*utask)) {
95 		mutex_unlock(&uvfb_lock);
96 		return;
97 	}
98 
99 	uvfb_tasks[msg->seq] = NULL;
100 	mutex_unlock(&uvfb_lock);
101 
102 	memcpy(&task->t, utask, sizeof(*utask));
103 
104 	if (task->t.buf_len && task->buf)
105 		memcpy(task->buf, utask + 1, task->t.buf_len);
106 
107 	complete(task->done);
108 	return;
109 }
110 
111 static int uvesafb_helper_start(void)
112 {
113 	char *envp[] = {
114 		"HOME=/",
115 		"PATH=/sbin:/bin",
116 		NULL,
117 	};
118 
119 	char *argv[] = {
120 		v86d_path,
121 		NULL,
122 	};
123 
124 	return call_usermodehelper(v86d_path, argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_PROC);
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * Execute a uvesafb task.
129  *
130  * Returns 0 if the task is executed successfully.
131  *
132  * A message sent to the userspace consists of the uvesafb_task
133  * struct and (optionally) a buffer. The uvesafb_task struct is
134  * a simplified version of uvesafb_ktask (its kernel counterpart)
135  * containing only the register values, flags and the length of
136  * the buffer.
137  *
138  * Each message is assigned a sequence number (increased linearly)
139  * and a random ack number. The sequence number is used as a key
140  * for the uvfb_tasks array which holds pointers to uvesafb_ktask
141  * structs for all requests.
142  */
143 static int uvesafb_exec(struct uvesafb_ktask *task)
144 {
145 	static int seq;
146 	struct cn_msg *m;
147 	int err;
148 	int len = sizeof(task->t) + task->t.buf_len;
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * Check whether the message isn't longer than the maximum
152 	 * allowed by connector.
153 	 */
154 	if (sizeof(*m) + len > CONNECTOR_MAX_MSG_SIZE) {
155 		pr_warn("message too long (%d), can't execute task\n",
156 			(int)(sizeof(*m) + len));
157 		return -E2BIG;
158 	}
159 
160 	m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m) + len, GFP_KERNEL);
161 	if (!m)
162 		return -ENOMEM;
163 
164 	init_completion(task->done);
165 
166 	memcpy(&m->id, &uvesafb_cn_id, sizeof(m->id));
167 	m->seq = seq;
168 	m->len = len;
169 	m->ack = prandom_u32();
170 
171 	/* uvesafb_task structure */
172 	memcpy(m + 1, &task->t, sizeof(task->t));
173 
174 	/* Buffer */
175 	memcpy((u8 *)(m + 1) + sizeof(task->t), task->buf, task->t.buf_len);
176 
177 	/*
178 	 * Save the message ack number so that we can find the kernel
179 	 * part of this task when a reply is received from userspace.
180 	 */
181 	task->ack = m->ack;
182 
183 	mutex_lock(&uvfb_lock);
184 
185 	/* If all slots are taken -- bail out. */
186 	if (uvfb_tasks[seq]) {
187 		mutex_unlock(&uvfb_lock);
188 		err = -EBUSY;
189 		goto out;
190 	}
191 
192 	/* Save a pointer to the kernel part of the task struct. */
193 	uvfb_tasks[seq] = task;
194 	mutex_unlock(&uvfb_lock);
195 
196 	err = cn_netlink_send(m, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
197 	if (err == -ESRCH) {
198 		/*
199 		 * Try to start the userspace helper if sending
200 		 * the request failed the first time.
201 		 */
202 		err = uvesafb_helper_start();
203 		if (err) {
204 			pr_err("failed to execute %s\n", v86d_path);
205 			pr_err("make sure that the v86d helper is installed and executable\n");
206 		} else {
207 			v86d_started = 1;
208 			err = cn_netlink_send(m, 0, 0, gfp_any());
209 			if (err == -ENOBUFS)
210 				err = 0;
211 		}
212 	} else if (err == -ENOBUFS)
213 		err = 0;
214 
215 	if (!err && !(task->t.flags & TF_EXIT))
216 		err = !wait_for_completion_timeout(task->done,
217 				msecs_to_jiffies(UVESAFB_TIMEOUT));
218 
219 	mutex_lock(&uvfb_lock);
220 	uvfb_tasks[seq] = NULL;
221 	mutex_unlock(&uvfb_lock);
222 
223 	seq++;
224 	if (seq >= UVESAFB_TASKS_MAX)
225 		seq = 0;
226 out:
227 	kfree(m);
228 	return err;
229 }
230 
231 /*
232  * Free a uvesafb_ktask struct.
233  */
234 static void uvesafb_free(struct uvesafb_ktask *task)
235 {
236 	if (task) {
237 		kfree(task->done);
238 		kfree(task);
239 	}
240 }
241 
242 /*
243  * Prepare a uvesafb_ktask struct to be used again.
244  */
245 static void uvesafb_reset(struct uvesafb_ktask *task)
246 {
247 	struct completion *cpl = task->done;
248 
249 	memset(task, 0, sizeof(*task));
250 	task->done = cpl;
251 }
252 
253 /*
254  * Allocate and prepare a uvesafb_ktask struct.
255  */
256 static struct uvesafb_ktask *uvesafb_prep(void)
257 {
258 	struct uvesafb_ktask *task;
259 
260 	task = kzalloc(sizeof(*task), GFP_KERNEL);
261 	if (task) {
262 		task->done = kzalloc(sizeof(*task->done), GFP_KERNEL);
263 		if (!task->done) {
264 			kfree(task);
265 			task = NULL;
266 		}
267 	}
268 	return task;
269 }
270 
271 static void uvesafb_setup_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
272 		struct fb_info *info, struct vbe_mode_ib *mode)
273 {
274 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
275 
276 	var->vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
277 	var->sync = FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT;
278 
279 	var->xres = mode->x_res;
280 	var->yres = mode->y_res;
281 	var->xres_virtual = mode->x_res;
282 	var->yres_virtual = (par->ypan) ?
283 			info->fix.smem_len / mode->bytes_per_scan_line :
284 			mode->y_res;
285 	var->xoffset = 0;
286 	var->yoffset = 0;
287 	var->bits_per_pixel = mode->bits_per_pixel;
288 
289 	if (var->bits_per_pixel == 15)
290 		var->bits_per_pixel = 16;
291 
292 	if (var->bits_per_pixel > 8) {
293 		var->red.offset    = mode->red_off;
294 		var->red.length    = mode->red_len;
295 		var->green.offset  = mode->green_off;
296 		var->green.length  = mode->green_len;
297 		var->blue.offset   = mode->blue_off;
298 		var->blue.length   = mode->blue_len;
299 		var->transp.offset = mode->rsvd_off;
300 		var->transp.length = mode->rsvd_len;
301 	} else {
302 		var->red.offset    = 0;
303 		var->green.offset  = 0;
304 		var->blue.offset   = 0;
305 		var->transp.offset = 0;
306 
307 		var->red.length    = 8;
308 		var->green.length  = 8;
309 		var->blue.length   = 8;
310 		var->transp.length = 0;
311 	}
312 }
313 
314 static int uvesafb_vbe_find_mode(struct uvesafb_par *par,
315 		int xres, int yres, int depth, unsigned char flags)
316 {
317 	int i, match = -1, h = 0, d = 0x7fffffff;
318 
319 	for (i = 0; i < par->vbe_modes_cnt; i++) {
320 		h = abs(par->vbe_modes[i].x_res - xres) +
321 		    abs(par->vbe_modes[i].y_res - yres) +
322 		    abs(depth - par->vbe_modes[i].depth);
323 
324 		/*
325 		 * We have an exact match in terms of resolution
326 		 * and depth.
327 		 */
328 		if (h == 0)
329 			return i;
330 
331 		if (h < d || (h == d && par->vbe_modes[i].depth > depth)) {
332 			d = h;
333 			match = i;
334 		}
335 	}
336 	i = 1;
337 
338 	if (flags & UVESAFB_EXACT_DEPTH &&
339 			par->vbe_modes[match].depth != depth)
340 		i = 0;
341 
342 	if (flags & UVESAFB_EXACT_RES && d > 24)
343 		i = 0;
344 
345 	if (i != 0)
346 		return match;
347 	else
348 		return -1;
349 }
350 
351 static u8 *uvesafb_vbe_state_save(struct uvesafb_par *par)
352 {
353 	struct uvesafb_ktask *task;
354 	u8 *state;
355 	int err;
356 
357 	if (!par->vbe_state_size)
358 		return NULL;
359 
360 	state = kmalloc(par->vbe_state_size, GFP_KERNEL);
361 	if (!state)
362 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
363 
364 	task = uvesafb_prep();
365 	if (!task) {
366 		kfree(state);
367 		return NULL;
368 	}
369 
370 	task->t.regs.eax = 0x4f04;
371 	task->t.regs.ecx = 0x000f;
372 	task->t.regs.edx = 0x0001;
373 	task->t.flags = TF_BUF_RET | TF_BUF_ESBX;
374 	task->t.buf_len = par->vbe_state_size;
375 	task->buf = state;
376 	err = uvesafb_exec(task);
377 
378 	if (err || (task->t.regs.eax & 0xffff) != 0x004f) {
379 		pr_warn("VBE get state call failed (eax=0x%x, err=%d)\n",
380 			task->t.regs.eax, err);
381 		kfree(state);
382 		state = NULL;
383 	}
384 
385 	uvesafb_free(task);
386 	return state;
387 }
388 
389 static void uvesafb_vbe_state_restore(struct uvesafb_par *par, u8 *state_buf)
390 {
391 	struct uvesafb_ktask *task;
392 	int err;
393 
394 	if (!state_buf)
395 		return;
396 
397 	task = uvesafb_prep();
398 	if (!task)
399 		return;
400 
401 	task->t.regs.eax = 0x4f04;
402 	task->t.regs.ecx = 0x000f;
403 	task->t.regs.edx = 0x0002;
404 	task->t.buf_len = par->vbe_state_size;
405 	task->t.flags = TF_BUF_ESBX;
406 	task->buf = state_buf;
407 
408 	err = uvesafb_exec(task);
409 	if (err || (task->t.regs.eax & 0xffff) != 0x004f)
410 		pr_warn("VBE state restore call failed (eax=0x%x, err=%d)\n",
411 			task->t.regs.eax, err);
412 
413 	uvesafb_free(task);
414 }
415 
416 static int uvesafb_vbe_getinfo(struct uvesafb_ktask *task,
417 			       struct uvesafb_par *par)
418 {
419 	int err;
420 
421 	task->t.regs.eax = 0x4f00;
422 	task->t.flags = TF_VBEIB;
423 	task->t.buf_len = sizeof(struct vbe_ib);
424 	task->buf = &par->vbe_ib;
425 	strncpy(par->vbe_ib.vbe_signature, "VBE2", 4);
426 
427 	err = uvesafb_exec(task);
428 	if (err || (task->t.regs.eax & 0xffff) != 0x004f) {
429 		pr_err("Getting VBE info block failed (eax=0x%x, err=%d)\n",
430 		       (u32)task->t.regs.eax, err);
431 		return -EINVAL;
432 	}
433 
434 	if (par->vbe_ib.vbe_version < 0x0200) {
435 		pr_err("Sorry, pre-VBE 2.0 cards are not supported\n");
436 		return -EINVAL;
437 	}
438 
439 	if (!par->vbe_ib.mode_list_ptr) {
440 		pr_err("Missing mode list!\n");
441 		return -EINVAL;
442 	}
443 
444 	pr_info("");
445 
446 	/*
447 	 * Convert string pointers and the mode list pointer into
448 	 * usable addresses. Print informational messages about the
449 	 * video adapter and its vendor.
450 	 */
451 	if (par->vbe_ib.oem_vendor_name_ptr)
452 		pr_cont("%s, ",
453 			((char *)task->buf) + par->vbe_ib.oem_vendor_name_ptr);
454 
455 	if (par->vbe_ib.oem_product_name_ptr)
456 		pr_cont("%s, ",
457 			((char *)task->buf) + par->vbe_ib.oem_product_name_ptr);
458 
459 	if (par->vbe_ib.oem_product_rev_ptr)
460 		pr_cont("%s, ",
461 			((char *)task->buf) + par->vbe_ib.oem_product_rev_ptr);
462 
463 	if (par->vbe_ib.oem_string_ptr)
464 		pr_cont("OEM: %s, ",
465 			((char *)task->buf) + par->vbe_ib.oem_string_ptr);
466 
467 	pr_cont("VBE v%d.%d\n",
468 		(par->vbe_ib.vbe_version & 0xff00) >> 8,
469 		par->vbe_ib.vbe_version & 0xff);
470 
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 
474 static int uvesafb_vbe_getmodes(struct uvesafb_ktask *task,
475 				struct uvesafb_par *par)
476 {
477 	int off = 0, err;
478 	u16 *mode;
479 
480 	par->vbe_modes_cnt = 0;
481 
482 	/* Count available modes. */
483 	mode = (u16 *) (((u8 *)&par->vbe_ib) + par->vbe_ib.mode_list_ptr);
484 	while (*mode != 0xffff) {
485 		par->vbe_modes_cnt++;
486 		mode++;
487 	}
488 
489 	par->vbe_modes = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vbe_mode_ib) *
490 				par->vbe_modes_cnt, GFP_KERNEL);
491 	if (!par->vbe_modes)
492 		return -ENOMEM;
493 
494 	/* Get info about all available modes. */
495 	mode = (u16 *) (((u8 *)&par->vbe_ib) + par->vbe_ib.mode_list_ptr);
496 	while (*mode != 0xffff) {
497 		struct vbe_mode_ib *mib;
498 
499 		uvesafb_reset(task);
500 		task->t.regs.eax = 0x4f01;
501 		task->t.regs.ecx = (u32) *mode;
502 		task->t.flags = TF_BUF_RET | TF_BUF_ESDI;
503 		task->t.buf_len = sizeof(struct vbe_mode_ib);
504 		task->buf = par->vbe_modes + off;
505 
506 		err = uvesafb_exec(task);
507 		if (err || (task->t.regs.eax & 0xffff) != 0x004f) {
508 			pr_warn("Getting mode info block for mode 0x%x failed (eax=0x%x, err=%d)\n",
509 				*mode, (u32)task->t.regs.eax, err);
510 			mode++;
511 			par->vbe_modes_cnt--;
512 			continue;
513 		}
514 
515 		mib = task->buf;
516 		mib->mode_id = *mode;
517 
518 		/*
519 		 * We only want modes that are supported with the current
520 		 * hardware configuration, color, graphics and that have
521 		 * support for the LFB.
522 		 */
523 		if ((mib->mode_attr & VBE_MODE_MASK) == VBE_MODE_MASK &&
524 				 mib->bits_per_pixel >= 8)
525 			off++;
526 		else
527 			par->vbe_modes_cnt--;
528 
529 		mode++;
530 		mib->depth = mib->red_len + mib->green_len + mib->blue_len;
531 
532 		/*
533 		 * Handle 8bpp modes and modes with broken color component
534 		 * lengths.
535 		 */
536 		if (mib->depth == 0 || (mib->depth == 24 &&
537 					mib->bits_per_pixel == 32))
538 			mib->depth = mib->bits_per_pixel;
539 	}
540 
541 	if (par->vbe_modes_cnt > 0)
542 		return 0;
543 	else
544 		return -EINVAL;
545 }
546 
547 /*
548  * The Protected Mode Interface is 32-bit x86 code, so we only run it on
549  * x86 and not x86_64.
550  */
551 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
552 static int uvesafb_vbe_getpmi(struct uvesafb_ktask *task,
553 			      struct uvesafb_par *par)
554 {
555 	int i, err;
556 
557 	uvesafb_reset(task);
558 	task->t.regs.eax = 0x4f0a;
559 	task->t.regs.ebx = 0x0;
560 	err = uvesafb_exec(task);
561 
562 	if ((task->t.regs.eax & 0xffff) != 0x4f || task->t.regs.es < 0xc000) {
563 		par->pmi_setpal = par->ypan = 0;
564 	} else {
565 		par->pmi_base = (u16 *)phys_to_virt(((u32)task->t.regs.es << 4)
566 						+ task->t.regs.edi);
567 		par->pmi_start = (u8 *)par->pmi_base + par->pmi_base[1];
568 		par->pmi_pal = (u8 *)par->pmi_base + par->pmi_base[2];
569 		pr_info("protected mode interface info at %04x:%04x\n",
570 			(u16)task->t.regs.es, (u16)task->t.regs.edi);
571 		pr_info("pmi: set display start = %p, set palette = %p\n",
572 			par->pmi_start, par->pmi_pal);
573 
574 		if (par->pmi_base[3]) {
575 			pr_info("pmi: ports =");
576 			for (i = par->pmi_base[3]/2;
577 					par->pmi_base[i] != 0xffff; i++)
578 				pr_cont(" %x", par->pmi_base[i]);
579 			pr_cont("\n");
580 
581 			if (par->pmi_base[i] != 0xffff) {
582 				pr_info("can't handle memory requests, pmi disabled\n");
583 				par->ypan = par->pmi_setpal = 0;
584 			}
585 		}
586 	}
587 	return 0;
588 }
589 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
590 
591 /*
592  * Check whether a video mode is supported by the Video BIOS and is
593  * compatible with the monitor limits.
594  */
595 static int uvesafb_is_valid_mode(struct fb_videomode *mode,
596 				 struct fb_info *info)
597 {
598 	if (info->monspecs.gtf) {
599 		fb_videomode_to_var(&info->var, mode);
600 		if (fb_validate_mode(&info->var, info))
601 			return 0;
602 	}
603 
604 	if (uvesafb_vbe_find_mode(info->par, mode->xres, mode->yres, 8,
605 				UVESAFB_EXACT_RES) == -1)
606 		return 0;
607 
608 	return 1;
609 }
610 
611 static int uvesafb_vbe_getedid(struct uvesafb_ktask *task, struct fb_info *info)
612 {
613 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
614 	int err = 0;
615 
616 	if (noedid || par->vbe_ib.vbe_version < 0x0300)
617 		return -EINVAL;
618 
619 	task->t.regs.eax = 0x4f15;
620 	task->t.regs.ebx = 0;
621 	task->t.regs.ecx = 0;
622 	task->t.buf_len = 0;
623 	task->t.flags = 0;
624 
625 	err = uvesafb_exec(task);
626 
627 	if ((task->t.regs.eax & 0xffff) != 0x004f || err)
628 		return -EINVAL;
629 
630 	if ((task->t.regs.ebx & 0x3) == 3) {
631 		pr_info("VBIOS/hardware supports both DDC1 and DDC2 transfers\n");
632 	} else if ((task->t.regs.ebx & 0x3) == 2) {
633 		pr_info("VBIOS/hardware supports DDC2 transfers\n");
634 	} else if ((task->t.regs.ebx & 0x3) == 1) {
635 		pr_info("VBIOS/hardware supports DDC1 transfers\n");
636 	} else {
637 		pr_info("VBIOS/hardware doesn't support DDC transfers\n");
638 		return -EINVAL;
639 	}
640 
641 	task->t.regs.eax = 0x4f15;
642 	task->t.regs.ebx = 1;
643 	task->t.regs.ecx = task->t.regs.edx = 0;
644 	task->t.flags = TF_BUF_RET | TF_BUF_ESDI;
645 	task->t.buf_len = EDID_LENGTH;
646 	task->buf = kzalloc(EDID_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
647 	if (!task->buf)
648 		return -ENOMEM;
649 
650 	err = uvesafb_exec(task);
651 
652 	if ((task->t.regs.eax & 0xffff) == 0x004f && !err) {
653 		fb_edid_to_monspecs(task->buf, &info->monspecs);
654 
655 		if (info->monspecs.vfmax && info->monspecs.hfmax) {
656 			/*
657 			 * If the maximum pixel clock wasn't specified in
658 			 * the EDID block, set it to 300 MHz.
659 			 */
660 			if (info->monspecs.dclkmax == 0)
661 				info->monspecs.dclkmax = 300 * 1000000;
662 			info->monspecs.gtf = 1;
663 		}
664 	} else {
665 		err = -EINVAL;
666 	}
667 
668 	kfree(task->buf);
669 	return err;
670 }
671 
672 static void uvesafb_vbe_getmonspecs(struct uvesafb_ktask *task,
673 				    struct fb_info *info)
674 {
675 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
676 	int i;
677 
678 	memset(&info->monspecs, 0, sizeof(info->monspecs));
679 
680 	/*
681 	 * If we don't get all necessary data from the EDID block,
682 	 * mark it as incompatible with the GTF and set nocrtc so
683 	 * that we always use the default BIOS refresh rate.
684 	 */
685 	if (uvesafb_vbe_getedid(task, info)) {
686 		info->monspecs.gtf = 0;
687 		par->nocrtc = 1;
688 	}
689 
690 	/* Kernel command line overrides. */
691 	if (maxclk)
692 		info->monspecs.dclkmax = maxclk * 1000000;
693 	if (maxvf)
694 		info->monspecs.vfmax = maxvf;
695 	if (maxhf)
696 		info->monspecs.hfmax = maxhf * 1000;
697 
698 	/*
699 	 * In case DDC transfers are not supported, the user can provide
700 	 * monitor limits manually. Lower limits are set to "safe" values.
701 	 */
702 	if (info->monspecs.gtf == 0 && maxclk && maxvf && maxhf) {
703 		info->monspecs.dclkmin = 0;
704 		info->monspecs.vfmin = 60;
705 		info->monspecs.hfmin = 29000;
706 		info->monspecs.gtf = 1;
707 		par->nocrtc = 0;
708 	}
709 
710 	if (info->monspecs.gtf)
711 		pr_info("monitor limits: vf = %d Hz, hf = %d kHz, clk = %d MHz\n",
712 			info->monspecs.vfmax,
713 			(int)(info->monspecs.hfmax / 1000),
714 			(int)(info->monspecs.dclkmax / 1000000));
715 	else
716 		pr_info("no monitor limits have been set, default refresh rate will be used\n");
717 
718 	/* Add VBE modes to the modelist. */
719 	for (i = 0; i < par->vbe_modes_cnt; i++) {
720 		struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
721 		struct vbe_mode_ib *mode;
722 		struct fb_videomode vmode;
723 
724 		mode = &par->vbe_modes[i];
725 		memset(&var, 0, sizeof(var));
726 
727 		var.xres = mode->x_res;
728 		var.yres = mode->y_res;
729 
730 		fb_get_mode(FB_VSYNCTIMINGS | FB_IGNOREMON, 60, &var, info);
731 		fb_var_to_videomode(&vmode, &var);
732 		fb_add_videomode(&vmode, &info->modelist);
733 	}
734 
735 	/* Add valid VESA modes to our modelist. */
736 	for (i = 0; i < VESA_MODEDB_SIZE; i++) {
737 		if (uvesafb_is_valid_mode((struct fb_videomode *)
738 						&vesa_modes[i], info))
739 			fb_add_videomode(&vesa_modes[i], &info->modelist);
740 	}
741 
742 	for (i = 0; i < info->monspecs.modedb_len; i++) {
743 		if (uvesafb_is_valid_mode(&info->monspecs.modedb[i], info))
744 			fb_add_videomode(&info->monspecs.modedb[i],
745 					&info->modelist);
746 	}
747 
748 	return;
749 }
750 
751 static void uvesafb_vbe_getstatesize(struct uvesafb_ktask *task,
752 				     struct uvesafb_par *par)
753 {
754 	int err;
755 
756 	uvesafb_reset(task);
757 
758 	/*
759 	 * Get the VBE state buffer size. We want all available
760 	 * hardware state data (CL = 0x0f).
761 	 */
762 	task->t.regs.eax = 0x4f04;
763 	task->t.regs.ecx = 0x000f;
764 	task->t.regs.edx = 0x0000;
765 	task->t.flags = 0;
766 
767 	err = uvesafb_exec(task);
768 
769 	if (err || (task->t.regs.eax & 0xffff) != 0x004f) {
770 		pr_warn("VBE state buffer size cannot be determined (eax=0x%x, err=%d)\n",
771 			task->t.regs.eax, err);
772 		par->vbe_state_size = 0;
773 		return;
774 	}
775 
776 	par->vbe_state_size = 64 * (task->t.regs.ebx & 0xffff);
777 }
778 
779 static int uvesafb_vbe_init(struct fb_info *info)
780 {
781 	struct uvesafb_ktask *task = NULL;
782 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
783 	int err;
784 
785 	task = uvesafb_prep();
786 	if (!task)
787 		return -ENOMEM;
788 
789 	err = uvesafb_vbe_getinfo(task, par);
790 	if (err)
791 		goto out;
792 
793 	err = uvesafb_vbe_getmodes(task, par);
794 	if (err)
795 		goto out;
796 
797 	par->nocrtc = nocrtc;
798 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
799 	par->pmi_setpal = pmi_setpal;
800 	par->ypan = ypan;
801 
802 	if (par->pmi_setpal || par->ypan) {
803 		if (__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX) {
804 			par->pmi_setpal = par->ypan = 0;
805 			pr_warn("NX protection is active, better not use the PMI\n");
806 		} else {
807 			uvesafb_vbe_getpmi(task, par);
808 		}
809 	}
810 #else
811 	/* The protected mode interface is not available on non-x86. */
812 	par->pmi_setpal = par->ypan = 0;
813 #endif
814 
815 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->modelist);
816 	uvesafb_vbe_getmonspecs(task, info);
817 	uvesafb_vbe_getstatesize(task, par);
818 
819 out:	uvesafb_free(task);
820 	return err;
821 }
822 
823 static int uvesafb_vbe_init_mode(struct fb_info *info)
824 {
825 	struct list_head *pos;
826 	struct fb_modelist *modelist;
827 	struct fb_videomode *mode;
828 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
829 	int i, modeid;
830 
831 	/* Has the user requested a specific VESA mode? */
832 	if (vbemode) {
833 		for (i = 0; i < par->vbe_modes_cnt; i++) {
834 			if (par->vbe_modes[i].mode_id == vbemode) {
835 				modeid = i;
836 				uvesafb_setup_var(&info->var, info,
837 						&par->vbe_modes[modeid]);
838 				fb_get_mode(FB_VSYNCTIMINGS | FB_IGNOREMON, 60,
839 						&info->var, info);
840 				/*
841 				 * With pixclock set to 0, the default BIOS
842 				 * timings will be used in set_par().
843 				 */
844 				info->var.pixclock = 0;
845 				goto gotmode;
846 			}
847 		}
848 		pr_info("requested VBE mode 0x%x is unavailable\n", vbemode);
849 		vbemode = 0;
850 	}
851 
852 	/* Count the modes in the modelist */
853 	i = 0;
854 	list_for_each(pos, &info->modelist)
855 		i++;
856 
857 	/*
858 	 * Convert the modelist into a modedb so that we can use it with
859 	 * fb_find_mode().
860 	 */
861 	mode = kzalloc(i * sizeof(*mode), GFP_KERNEL);
862 	if (mode) {
863 		i = 0;
864 		list_for_each(pos, &info->modelist) {
865 			modelist = list_entry(pos, struct fb_modelist, list);
866 			mode[i] = modelist->mode;
867 			i++;
868 		}
869 
870 		if (!mode_option)
871 			mode_option = UVESAFB_DEFAULT_MODE;
872 
873 		i = fb_find_mode(&info->var, info, mode_option, mode, i,
874 			NULL, 8);
875 
876 		kfree(mode);
877 	}
878 
879 	/* fb_find_mode() failed */
880 	if (i == 0) {
881 		info->var.xres = 640;
882 		info->var.yres = 480;
883 		mode = (struct fb_videomode *)
884 				fb_find_best_mode(&info->var, &info->modelist);
885 
886 		if (mode) {
887 			fb_videomode_to_var(&info->var, mode);
888 		} else {
889 			modeid = par->vbe_modes[0].mode_id;
890 			uvesafb_setup_var(&info->var, info,
891 					&par->vbe_modes[modeid]);
892 			fb_get_mode(FB_VSYNCTIMINGS | FB_IGNOREMON, 60,
893 					&info->var, info);
894 
895 			goto gotmode;
896 		}
897 	}
898 
899 	/* Look for a matching VBE mode. */
900 	modeid = uvesafb_vbe_find_mode(par, info->var.xres, info->var.yres,
901 			info->var.bits_per_pixel, UVESAFB_EXACT_RES);
902 
903 	if (modeid == -1)
904 		return -EINVAL;
905 
906 	uvesafb_setup_var(&info->var, info, &par->vbe_modes[modeid]);
907 
908 gotmode:
909 	/*
910 	 * If we are not VBE3.0+ compliant, we're done -- the BIOS will
911 	 * ignore our timings anyway.
912 	 */
913 	if (par->vbe_ib.vbe_version < 0x0300 || par->nocrtc)
914 		fb_get_mode(FB_VSYNCTIMINGS | FB_IGNOREMON, 60,
915 					&info->var, info);
916 
917 	return modeid;
918 }
919 
920 static int uvesafb_setpalette(struct uvesafb_pal_entry *entries, int count,
921 		int start, struct fb_info *info)
922 {
923 	struct uvesafb_ktask *task;
924 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
925 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
926 	int i = par->mode_idx;
927 #endif
928 	int err = 0;
929 
930 	/*
931 	 * We support palette modifications for 8 bpp modes only, so
932 	 * there can never be more than 256 entries.
933 	 */
934 	if (start + count > 256)
935 		return -EINVAL;
936 
937 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
938 	/* Use VGA registers if mode is VGA-compatible. */
939 	if (i >= 0 && i < par->vbe_modes_cnt &&
940 	    par->vbe_modes[i].mode_attr & VBE_MODE_VGACOMPAT) {
941 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
942 			outb_p(start + i,        dac_reg);
943 			outb_p(entries[i].red,   dac_val);
944 			outb_p(entries[i].green, dac_val);
945 			outb_p(entries[i].blue,  dac_val);
946 		}
947 	}
948 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
949 	else if (par->pmi_setpal) {
950 		__asm__ __volatile__(
951 		"call *(%%esi)"
952 		: /* no return value */
953 		: "a" (0x4f09),         /* EAX */
954 		  "b" (0),              /* EBX */
955 		  "c" (count),          /* ECX */
956 		  "d" (start),          /* EDX */
957 		  "D" (entries),        /* EDI */
958 		  "S" (&par->pmi_pal)); /* ESI */
959 	}
960 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
961 	else
962 #endif /* CONFIG_X86 */
963 	{
964 		task = uvesafb_prep();
965 		if (!task)
966 			return -ENOMEM;
967 
968 		task->t.regs.eax = 0x4f09;
969 		task->t.regs.ebx = 0x0;
970 		task->t.regs.ecx = count;
971 		task->t.regs.edx = start;
972 		task->t.flags = TF_BUF_ESDI;
973 		task->t.buf_len = sizeof(struct uvesafb_pal_entry) * count;
974 		task->buf = entries;
975 
976 		err = uvesafb_exec(task);
977 		if ((task->t.regs.eax & 0xffff) != 0x004f)
978 			err = 1;
979 
980 		uvesafb_free(task);
981 	}
982 	return err;
983 }
984 
985 static int uvesafb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
986 		unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
987 		struct fb_info *info)
988 {
989 	struct uvesafb_pal_entry entry;
990 	int shift = 16 - dac_width;
991 	int err = 0;
992 
993 	if (regno >= info->cmap.len)
994 		return -EINVAL;
995 
996 	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 8) {
997 		entry.red   = red   >> shift;
998 		entry.green = green >> shift;
999 		entry.blue  = blue  >> shift;
1000 		entry.pad   = 0;
1001 
1002 		err = uvesafb_setpalette(&entry, 1, regno, info);
1003 	} else if (regno < 16) {
1004 		switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
1005 		case 16:
1006 			if (info->var.red.offset == 10) {
1007 				/* 1:5:5:5 */
1008 				((u32 *) (info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
1009 						((red   & 0xf800) >>  1) |
1010 						((green & 0xf800) >>  6) |
1011 						((blue  & 0xf800) >> 11);
1012 			} else {
1013 				/* 0:5:6:5 */
1014 				((u32 *) (info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
1015 						((red   & 0xf800)      ) |
1016 						((green & 0xfc00) >>  5) |
1017 						((blue  & 0xf800) >> 11);
1018 			}
1019 			break;
1020 
1021 		case 24:
1022 		case 32:
1023 			red   >>= 8;
1024 			green >>= 8;
1025 			blue  >>= 8;
1026 			((u32 *)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
1027 				(red   << info->var.red.offset)   |
1028 				(green << info->var.green.offset) |
1029 				(blue  << info->var.blue.offset);
1030 			break;
1031 		}
1032 	}
1033 	return err;
1034 }
1035 
1036 static int uvesafb_setcmap(struct fb_cmap *cmap, struct fb_info *info)
1037 {
1038 	struct uvesafb_pal_entry *entries;
1039 	int shift = 16 - dac_width;
1040 	int i, err = 0;
1041 
1042 	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 8) {
1043 		if (cmap->start + cmap->len > info->cmap.start +
1044 		    info->cmap.len || cmap->start < info->cmap.start)
1045 			return -EINVAL;
1046 
1047 		entries = kmalloc(sizeof(*entries) * cmap->len, GFP_KERNEL);
1048 		if (!entries)
1049 			return -ENOMEM;
1050 
1051 		for (i = 0; i < cmap->len; i++) {
1052 			entries[i].red   = cmap->red[i]   >> shift;
1053 			entries[i].green = cmap->green[i] >> shift;
1054 			entries[i].blue  = cmap->blue[i]  >> shift;
1055 			entries[i].pad   = 0;
1056 		}
1057 		err = uvesafb_setpalette(entries, cmap->len, cmap->start, info);
1058 		kfree(entries);
1059 	} else {
1060 		/*
1061 		 * For modes with bpp > 8, we only set the pseudo palette in
1062 		 * the fb_info struct. We rely on uvesafb_setcolreg to do all
1063 		 * sanity checking.
1064 		 */
1065 		for (i = 0; i < cmap->len; i++) {
1066 			err |= uvesafb_setcolreg(cmap->start + i, cmap->red[i],
1067 						cmap->green[i], cmap->blue[i],
1068 						0, info);
1069 		}
1070 	}
1071 	return err;
1072 }
1073 
1074 static int uvesafb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
1075 		struct fb_info *info)
1076 {
1077 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1078 	int offset;
1079 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
1080 
1081 	offset = (var->yoffset * info->fix.line_length + var->xoffset) / 4;
1082 
1083 	/*
1084 	 * It turns out it's not the best idea to do panning via vm86,
1085 	 * so we only allow it if we have a PMI.
1086 	 */
1087 	if (par->pmi_start) {
1088 		__asm__ __volatile__(
1089 			"call *(%%edi)"
1090 			: /* no return value */
1091 			: "a" (0x4f07),         /* EAX */
1092 			  "b" (0),              /* EBX */
1093 			  "c" (offset),         /* ECX */
1094 			  "d" (offset >> 16),   /* EDX */
1095 			  "D" (&par->pmi_start));    /* EDI */
1096 	}
1097 #endif
1098 	return 0;
1099 }
1100 
1101 static int uvesafb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
1102 {
1103 	struct uvesafb_ktask *task;
1104 	int err = 1;
1105 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
1106 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
1107 
1108 	if (par->vbe_ib.capabilities & VBE_CAP_VGACOMPAT) {
1109 		int loop = 10000;
1110 		u8 seq = 0, crtc17 = 0;
1111 
1112 		if (blank == FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN) {
1113 			seq = 0x20;
1114 			crtc17 = 0x00;
1115 			err = 0;
1116 		} else {
1117 			seq = 0x00;
1118 			crtc17 = 0x80;
1119 			err = (blank == FB_BLANK_UNBLANK) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
1120 		}
1121 
1122 		vga_wseq(NULL, 0x00, 0x01);
1123 		seq |= vga_rseq(NULL, 0x01) & ~0x20;
1124 		vga_wseq(NULL, 0x00, seq);
1125 
1126 		crtc17 |= vga_rcrt(NULL, 0x17) & ~0x80;
1127 		while (loop--);
1128 		vga_wcrt(NULL, 0x17, crtc17);
1129 		vga_wseq(NULL, 0x00, 0x03);
1130 	} else
1131 #endif /* CONFIG_X86 */
1132 	{
1133 		task = uvesafb_prep();
1134 		if (!task)
1135 			return -ENOMEM;
1136 
1137 		task->t.regs.eax = 0x4f10;
1138 		switch (blank) {
1139 		case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
1140 			task->t.regs.ebx = 0x0001;
1141 			break;
1142 		case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
1143 			task->t.regs.ebx = 0x0101;	/* standby */
1144 			break;
1145 		case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
1146 			task->t.regs.ebx = 0x0401;	/* powerdown */
1147 			break;
1148 		default:
1149 			goto out;
1150 		}
1151 
1152 		err = uvesafb_exec(task);
1153 		if (err || (task->t.regs.eax & 0xffff) != 0x004f)
1154 			err = 1;
1155 out:		uvesafb_free(task);
1156 	}
1157 	return err;
1158 }
1159 
1160 static int uvesafb_open(struct fb_info *info, int user)
1161 {
1162 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
1163 	int cnt = atomic_read(&par->ref_count);
1164 	u8 *buf = NULL;
1165 
1166 	if (!cnt && par->vbe_state_size) {
1167 		buf =  uvesafb_vbe_state_save(par);
1168 		if (IS_ERR(buf)) {
1169 			pr_warn("save hardware state failed, error code is %ld!\n",
1170 				PTR_ERR(buf));
1171 		} else {
1172 			par->vbe_state_orig = buf;
1173 		}
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	atomic_inc(&par->ref_count);
1177 	return 0;
1178 }
1179 
1180 static int uvesafb_release(struct fb_info *info, int user)
1181 {
1182 	struct uvesafb_ktask *task = NULL;
1183 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
1184 	int cnt = atomic_read(&par->ref_count);
1185 
1186 	if (!cnt)
1187 		return -EINVAL;
1188 
1189 	if (cnt != 1)
1190 		goto out;
1191 
1192 	task = uvesafb_prep();
1193 	if (!task)
1194 		goto out;
1195 
1196 	/* First, try to set the standard 80x25 text mode. */
1197 	task->t.regs.eax = 0x0003;
1198 	uvesafb_exec(task);
1199 
1200 	/*
1201 	 * Now try to restore whatever hardware state we might have
1202 	 * saved when the fb device was first opened.
1203 	 */
1204 	uvesafb_vbe_state_restore(par, par->vbe_state_orig);
1205 out:
1206 	atomic_dec(&par->ref_count);
1207 	uvesafb_free(task);
1208 	return 0;
1209 }
1210 
1211 static int uvesafb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
1212 {
1213 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
1214 	struct uvesafb_ktask *task = NULL;
1215 	struct vbe_crtc_ib *crtc = NULL;
1216 	struct vbe_mode_ib *mode = NULL;
1217 	int i, err = 0, depth = info->var.bits_per_pixel;
1218 
1219 	if (depth > 8 && depth != 32)
1220 		depth = info->var.red.length + info->var.green.length +
1221 			info->var.blue.length;
1222 
1223 	i = uvesafb_vbe_find_mode(par, info->var.xres, info->var.yres, depth,
1224 				 UVESAFB_EXACT_RES | UVESAFB_EXACT_DEPTH);
1225 	if (i >= 0)
1226 		mode = &par->vbe_modes[i];
1227 	else
1228 		return -EINVAL;
1229 
1230 	task = uvesafb_prep();
1231 	if (!task)
1232 		return -ENOMEM;
1233 setmode:
1234 	task->t.regs.eax = 0x4f02;
1235 	task->t.regs.ebx = mode->mode_id | 0x4000;	/* use LFB */
1236 
1237 	if (par->vbe_ib.vbe_version >= 0x0300 && !par->nocrtc &&
1238 	    info->var.pixclock != 0) {
1239 		task->t.regs.ebx |= 0x0800;		/* use CRTC data */
1240 		task->t.flags = TF_BUF_ESDI;
1241 		crtc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vbe_crtc_ib), GFP_KERNEL);
1242 		if (!crtc) {
1243 			err = -ENOMEM;
1244 			goto out;
1245 		}
1246 		crtc->horiz_start = info->var.xres + info->var.right_margin;
1247 		crtc->horiz_end	  = crtc->horiz_start + info->var.hsync_len;
1248 		crtc->horiz_total = crtc->horiz_end + info->var.left_margin;
1249 
1250 		crtc->vert_start  = info->var.yres + info->var.lower_margin;
1251 		crtc->vert_end    = crtc->vert_start + info->var.vsync_len;
1252 		crtc->vert_total  = crtc->vert_end + info->var.upper_margin;
1253 
1254 		crtc->pixel_clock = PICOS2KHZ(info->var.pixclock) * 1000;
1255 		crtc->refresh_rate = (u16)(100 * (crtc->pixel_clock /
1256 				(crtc->vert_total * crtc->horiz_total)));
1257 
1258 		if (info->var.vmode & FB_VMODE_DOUBLE)
1259 			crtc->flags |= 0x1;
1260 		if (info->var.vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED)
1261 			crtc->flags |= 0x2;
1262 		if (!(info->var.sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT))
1263 			crtc->flags |= 0x4;
1264 		if (!(info->var.sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT))
1265 			crtc->flags |= 0x8;
1266 		memcpy(&par->crtc, crtc, sizeof(*crtc));
1267 	} else {
1268 		memset(&par->crtc, 0, sizeof(*crtc));
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	task->t.buf_len = sizeof(struct vbe_crtc_ib);
1272 	task->buf = &par->crtc;
1273 
1274 	err = uvesafb_exec(task);
1275 	if (err || (task->t.regs.eax & 0xffff) != 0x004f) {
1276 		/*
1277 		 * The mode switch might have failed because we tried to
1278 		 * use our own timings.  Try again with the default timings.
1279 		 */
1280 		if (crtc != NULL) {
1281 			pr_warn("mode switch failed (eax=0x%x, err=%d) - trying again with default timings\n",
1282 				task->t.regs.eax, err);
1283 			uvesafb_reset(task);
1284 			kfree(crtc);
1285 			crtc = NULL;
1286 			info->var.pixclock = 0;
1287 			goto setmode;
1288 		} else {
1289 			pr_err("mode switch failed (eax=0x%x, err=%d)\n",
1290 			       task->t.regs.eax, err);
1291 			err = -EINVAL;
1292 			goto out;
1293 		}
1294 	}
1295 	par->mode_idx = i;
1296 
1297 	/* For 8bpp modes, always try to set the DAC to 8 bits. */
1298 	if (par->vbe_ib.capabilities & VBE_CAP_CAN_SWITCH_DAC &&
1299 	    mode->bits_per_pixel <= 8) {
1300 		uvesafb_reset(task);
1301 		task->t.regs.eax = 0x4f08;
1302 		task->t.regs.ebx = 0x0800;
1303 
1304 		err = uvesafb_exec(task);
1305 		if (err || (task->t.regs.eax & 0xffff) != 0x004f ||
1306 		    ((task->t.regs.ebx & 0xff00) >> 8) != 8) {
1307 			dac_width = 6;
1308 		} else {
1309 			dac_width = 8;
1310 		}
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	info->fix.visual = (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 8) ?
1314 				FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR : FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
1315 	info->fix.line_length = mode->bytes_per_scan_line;
1316 
1317 out:
1318 	kfree(crtc);
1319 	uvesafb_free(task);
1320 
1321 	return err;
1322 }
1323 
1324 static void uvesafb_check_limits(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
1325 		struct fb_info *info)
1326 {
1327 	const struct fb_videomode *mode;
1328 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
1329 
1330 	/*
1331 	 * If pixclock is set to 0, then we're using default BIOS timings
1332 	 * and thus don't have to perform any checks here.
1333 	 */
1334 	if (!var->pixclock)
1335 		return;
1336 
1337 	if (par->vbe_ib.vbe_version < 0x0300) {
1338 		fb_get_mode(FB_VSYNCTIMINGS | FB_IGNOREMON, 60, var, info);
1339 		return;
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	if (!fb_validate_mode(var, info))
1343 		return;
1344 
1345 	mode = fb_find_best_mode(var, &info->modelist);
1346 	if (mode) {
1347 		if (mode->xres == var->xres && mode->yres == var->yres &&
1348 		    !(mode->vmode & (FB_VMODE_INTERLACED | FB_VMODE_DOUBLE))) {
1349 			fb_videomode_to_var(var, mode);
1350 			return;
1351 		}
1352 	}
1353 
1354 	if (info->monspecs.gtf && !fb_get_mode(FB_MAXTIMINGS, 0, var, info))
1355 		return;
1356 	/* Use default refresh rate */
1357 	var->pixclock = 0;
1358 }
1359 
1360 static int uvesafb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
1361 		struct fb_info *info)
1362 {
1363 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
1364 	struct vbe_mode_ib *mode = NULL;
1365 	int match = -1;
1366 	int depth = var->red.length + var->green.length + var->blue.length;
1367 
1368 	/*
1369 	 * Various apps will use bits_per_pixel to set the color depth,
1370 	 * which is theoretically incorrect, but which we'll try to handle
1371 	 * here.
1372 	 */
1373 	if (depth == 0 || abs(depth - var->bits_per_pixel) >= 8)
1374 		depth = var->bits_per_pixel;
1375 
1376 	match = uvesafb_vbe_find_mode(par, var->xres, var->yres, depth,
1377 						UVESAFB_EXACT_RES);
1378 	if (match == -1)
1379 		return -EINVAL;
1380 
1381 	mode = &par->vbe_modes[match];
1382 	uvesafb_setup_var(var, info, mode);
1383 
1384 	/*
1385 	 * Check whether we have remapped enough memory for this mode.
1386 	 * We might be called at an early stage, when we haven't remapped
1387 	 * any memory yet, in which case we simply skip the check.
1388 	 */
1389 	if (var->yres * mode->bytes_per_scan_line > info->fix.smem_len
1390 						&& info->fix.smem_len)
1391 		return -EINVAL;
1392 
1393 	if ((var->vmode & FB_VMODE_DOUBLE) &&
1394 				!(par->vbe_modes[match].mode_attr & 0x100))
1395 		var->vmode &= ~FB_VMODE_DOUBLE;
1396 
1397 	if ((var->vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED) &&
1398 				!(par->vbe_modes[match].mode_attr & 0x200))
1399 		var->vmode &= ~FB_VMODE_INTERLACED;
1400 
1401 	uvesafb_check_limits(var, info);
1402 
1403 	var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
1404 	var->yres_virtual = (par->ypan) ?
1405 				info->fix.smem_len / mode->bytes_per_scan_line :
1406 				var->yres;
1407 	return 0;
1408 }
1409 
1410 static struct fb_ops uvesafb_ops = {
1411 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1412 	.fb_open	= uvesafb_open,
1413 	.fb_release	= uvesafb_release,
1414 	.fb_setcolreg	= uvesafb_setcolreg,
1415 	.fb_setcmap	= uvesafb_setcmap,
1416 	.fb_pan_display	= uvesafb_pan_display,
1417 	.fb_blank	= uvesafb_blank,
1418 	.fb_fillrect	= cfb_fillrect,
1419 	.fb_copyarea	= cfb_copyarea,
1420 	.fb_imageblit	= cfb_imageblit,
1421 	.fb_check_var	= uvesafb_check_var,
1422 	.fb_set_par	= uvesafb_set_par,
1423 };
1424 
1425 static void uvesafb_init_info(struct fb_info *info, struct vbe_mode_ib *mode)
1426 {
1427 	unsigned int size_vmode;
1428 	unsigned int size_remap;
1429 	unsigned int size_total;
1430 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
1431 	int i, h;
1432 
1433 	info->pseudo_palette = ((u8 *)info->par + sizeof(struct uvesafb_par));
1434 	info->fix = uvesafb_fix;
1435 	info->fix.ypanstep = par->ypan ? 1 : 0;
1436 	info->fix.ywrapstep = (par->ypan > 1) ? 1 : 0;
1437 
1438 	/* Disable blanking if the user requested so. */
1439 	if (!blank)
1440 		info->fbops->fb_blank = NULL;
1441 
1442 	/*
1443 	 * Find out how much IO memory is required for the mode with
1444 	 * the highest resolution.
1445 	 */
1446 	size_remap = 0;
1447 	for (i = 0; i < par->vbe_modes_cnt; i++) {
1448 		h = par->vbe_modes[i].bytes_per_scan_line *
1449 					par->vbe_modes[i].y_res;
1450 		if (h > size_remap)
1451 			size_remap = h;
1452 	}
1453 	size_remap *= 2;
1454 
1455 	/*
1456 	 *   size_vmode -- that is the amount of memory needed for the
1457 	 *                 used video mode, i.e. the minimum amount of
1458 	 *                 memory we need.
1459 	 */
1460 	size_vmode = info->var.yres * mode->bytes_per_scan_line;
1461 
1462 	/*
1463 	 *   size_total -- all video memory we have. Used for mtrr
1464 	 *                 entries, resource allocation and bounds
1465 	 *                 checking.
1466 	 */
1467 	size_total = par->vbe_ib.total_memory * 65536;
1468 	if (vram_total)
1469 		size_total = vram_total * 1024 * 1024;
1470 	if (size_total < size_vmode)
1471 		size_total = size_vmode;
1472 
1473 	/*
1474 	 *   size_remap -- the amount of video memory we are going to
1475 	 *                 use for vesafb.  With modern cards it is no
1476 	 *                 option to simply use size_total as th
1477 	 *                 wastes plenty of kernel address space.
1478 	 */
1479 	if (vram_remap)
1480 		size_remap = vram_remap * 1024 * 1024;
1481 	if (size_remap < size_vmode)
1482 		size_remap = size_vmode;
1483 	if (size_remap > size_total)
1484 		size_remap = size_total;
1485 
1486 	info->fix.smem_len = size_remap;
1487 	info->fix.smem_start = mode->phys_base_ptr;
1488 
1489 	/*
1490 	 * We have to set yres_virtual here because when setup_var() was
1491 	 * called, smem_len wasn't defined yet.
1492 	 */
1493 	info->var.yres_virtual = info->fix.smem_len /
1494 				 mode->bytes_per_scan_line;
1495 
1496 	if (par->ypan && info->var.yres_virtual > info->var.yres) {
1497 		pr_info("scrolling: %s using protected mode interface, yres_virtual=%d\n",
1498 			(par->ypan > 1) ? "ywrap" : "ypan",
1499 			info->var.yres_virtual);
1500 	} else {
1501 		pr_info("scrolling: redraw\n");
1502 		info->var.yres_virtual = info->var.yres;
1503 		par->ypan = 0;
1504 	}
1505 
1506 	info->flags = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT |
1507 			(par->ypan ? FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN : 0);
1508 
1509 	if (!par->ypan)
1510 		info->fbops->fb_pan_display = NULL;
1511 }
1512 
1513 static void uvesafb_init_mtrr(struct fb_info *info)
1514 {
1515 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
1516 
1517 	if (mtrr && !(info->fix.smem_start & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))) {
1518 		int temp_size = info->fix.smem_len;
1519 
1520 		int rc;
1521 
1522 		/* Find the largest power-of-two */
1523 		temp_size = roundup_pow_of_two(temp_size);
1524 
1525 		/* Try and find a power of two to add */
1526 		do {
1527 			rc = arch_phys_wc_add(info->fix.smem_start, temp_size);
1528 			temp_size >>= 1;
1529 		} while (temp_size >= PAGE_SIZE && rc == -EINVAL);
1530 
1531 		if (rc >= 0)
1532 			par->mtrr_handle = rc;
1533 	}
1534 }
1535 
1536 static void uvesafb_ioremap(struct fb_info *info)
1537 {
1538 	info->screen_base = ioremap_wc(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
1539 }
1540 
1541 static ssize_t uvesafb_show_vbe_ver(struct device *dev,
1542 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1543 {
1544 	struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(to_platform_device(dev));
1545 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
1546 
1547 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%.4x\n", par->vbe_ib.vbe_version);
1548 }
1549 
1550 static DEVICE_ATTR(vbe_version, S_IRUGO, uvesafb_show_vbe_ver, NULL);
1551 
1552 static ssize_t uvesafb_show_vbe_modes(struct device *dev,
1553 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1554 {
1555 	struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(to_platform_device(dev));
1556 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
1557 	int ret = 0, i;
1558 
1559 	for (i = 0; i < par->vbe_modes_cnt && ret < PAGE_SIZE; i++) {
1560 		ret += snprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret,
1561 			"%dx%d-%d, 0x%.4x\n",
1562 			par->vbe_modes[i].x_res, par->vbe_modes[i].y_res,
1563 			par->vbe_modes[i].depth, par->vbe_modes[i].mode_id);
1564 	}
1565 
1566 	return ret;
1567 }
1568 
1569 static DEVICE_ATTR(vbe_modes, S_IRUGO, uvesafb_show_vbe_modes, NULL);
1570 
1571 static ssize_t uvesafb_show_vendor(struct device *dev,
1572 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1573 {
1574 	struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(to_platform_device(dev));
1575 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
1576 
1577 	if (par->vbe_ib.oem_vendor_name_ptr)
1578 		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", (char *)
1579 			(&par->vbe_ib) + par->vbe_ib.oem_vendor_name_ptr);
1580 	else
1581 		return 0;
1582 }
1583 
1584 static DEVICE_ATTR(oem_vendor, S_IRUGO, uvesafb_show_vendor, NULL);
1585 
1586 static ssize_t uvesafb_show_product_name(struct device *dev,
1587 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1588 {
1589 	struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(to_platform_device(dev));
1590 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
1591 
1592 	if (par->vbe_ib.oem_product_name_ptr)
1593 		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", (char *)
1594 			(&par->vbe_ib) + par->vbe_ib.oem_product_name_ptr);
1595 	else
1596 		return 0;
1597 }
1598 
1599 static DEVICE_ATTR(oem_product_name, S_IRUGO, uvesafb_show_product_name, NULL);
1600 
1601 static ssize_t uvesafb_show_product_rev(struct device *dev,
1602 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1603 {
1604 	struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(to_platform_device(dev));
1605 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
1606 
1607 	if (par->vbe_ib.oem_product_rev_ptr)
1608 		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", (char *)
1609 			(&par->vbe_ib) + par->vbe_ib.oem_product_rev_ptr);
1610 	else
1611 		return 0;
1612 }
1613 
1614 static DEVICE_ATTR(oem_product_rev, S_IRUGO, uvesafb_show_product_rev, NULL);
1615 
1616 static ssize_t uvesafb_show_oem_string(struct device *dev,
1617 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1618 {
1619 	struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(to_platform_device(dev));
1620 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
1621 
1622 	if (par->vbe_ib.oem_string_ptr)
1623 		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
1624 			(char *)(&par->vbe_ib) + par->vbe_ib.oem_string_ptr);
1625 	else
1626 		return 0;
1627 }
1628 
1629 static DEVICE_ATTR(oem_string, S_IRUGO, uvesafb_show_oem_string, NULL);
1630 
1631 static ssize_t uvesafb_show_nocrtc(struct device *dev,
1632 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1633 {
1634 	struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(to_platform_device(dev));
1635 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
1636 
1637 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", par->nocrtc);
1638 }
1639 
1640 static ssize_t uvesafb_store_nocrtc(struct device *dev,
1641 		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1642 {
1643 	struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(to_platform_device(dev));
1644 	struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
1645 
1646 	if (count > 0) {
1647 		if (buf[0] == '0')
1648 			par->nocrtc = 0;
1649 		else
1650 			par->nocrtc = 1;
1651 	}
1652 	return count;
1653 }
1654 
1655 static DEVICE_ATTR(nocrtc, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, uvesafb_show_nocrtc,
1656 			uvesafb_store_nocrtc);
1657 
1658 static struct attribute *uvesafb_dev_attrs[] = {
1659 	&dev_attr_vbe_version.attr,
1660 	&dev_attr_vbe_modes.attr,
1661 	&dev_attr_oem_vendor.attr,
1662 	&dev_attr_oem_product_name.attr,
1663 	&dev_attr_oem_product_rev.attr,
1664 	&dev_attr_oem_string.attr,
1665 	&dev_attr_nocrtc.attr,
1666 	NULL,
1667 };
1668 
1669 static const struct attribute_group uvesafb_dev_attgrp = {
1670 	.name = NULL,
1671 	.attrs = uvesafb_dev_attrs,
1672 };
1673 
1674 static int uvesafb_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
1675 {
1676 	struct fb_info *info;
1677 	struct vbe_mode_ib *mode = NULL;
1678 	struct uvesafb_par *par;
1679 	int err = 0, i;
1680 
1681 	info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(*par) +	sizeof(u32) * 256, &dev->dev);
1682 	if (!info)
1683 		return -ENOMEM;
1684 
1685 	par = info->par;
1686 
1687 	err = uvesafb_vbe_init(info);
1688 	if (err) {
1689 		pr_err("vbe_init() failed with %d\n", err);
1690 		goto out;
1691 	}
1692 
1693 	info->fbops = &uvesafb_ops;
1694 
1695 	i = uvesafb_vbe_init_mode(info);
1696 	if (i < 0) {
1697 		err = -EINVAL;
1698 		goto out;
1699 	} else {
1700 		mode = &par->vbe_modes[i];
1701 	}
1702 
1703 	if (fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0) < 0) {
1704 		err = -ENXIO;
1705 		goto out;
1706 	}
1707 
1708 	uvesafb_init_info(info, mode);
1709 
1710 	if (!request_region(0x3c0, 32, "uvesafb")) {
1711 		pr_err("request region 0x3c0-0x3e0 failed\n");
1712 		err = -EIO;
1713 		goto out_mode;
1714 	}
1715 
1716 	if (!request_mem_region(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len,
1717 				"uvesafb")) {
1718 		pr_err("cannot reserve video memory at 0x%lx\n",
1719 		       info->fix.smem_start);
1720 		err = -EIO;
1721 		goto out_reg;
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	uvesafb_init_mtrr(info);
1725 	uvesafb_ioremap(info);
1726 
1727 	if (!info->screen_base) {
1728 		pr_err("abort, cannot ioremap 0x%x bytes of video memory at 0x%lx\n",
1729 		       info->fix.smem_len, info->fix.smem_start);
1730 		err = -EIO;
1731 		goto out_mem;
1732 	}
1733 
1734 	platform_set_drvdata(dev, info);
1735 
1736 	if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0) {
1737 		pr_err("failed to register framebuffer device\n");
1738 		err = -EINVAL;
1739 		goto out_unmap;
1740 	}
1741 
1742 	pr_info("framebuffer at 0x%lx, mapped to 0x%p, using %dk, total %dk\n",
1743 		info->fix.smem_start, info->screen_base,
1744 		info->fix.smem_len / 1024, par->vbe_ib.total_memory * 64);
1745 	fb_info(info, "%s frame buffer device\n", info->fix.id);
1746 
1747 	err = sysfs_create_group(&dev->dev.kobj, &uvesafb_dev_attgrp);
1748 	if (err != 0)
1749 		fb_warn(info, "failed to register attributes\n");
1750 
1751 	return 0;
1752 
1753 out_unmap:
1754 	iounmap(info->screen_base);
1755 out_mem:
1756 	release_mem_region(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
1757 out_reg:
1758 	release_region(0x3c0, 32);
1759 out_mode:
1760 	if (!list_empty(&info->modelist))
1761 		fb_destroy_modelist(&info->modelist);
1762 	fb_destroy_modedb(info->monspecs.modedb);
1763 	fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
1764 out:
1765 	kfree(par->vbe_modes);
1766 
1767 	framebuffer_release(info);
1768 	return err;
1769 }
1770 
1771 static int uvesafb_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
1772 {
1773 	struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
1774 
1775 	if (info) {
1776 		struct uvesafb_par *par = info->par;
1777 
1778 		sysfs_remove_group(&dev->dev.kobj, &uvesafb_dev_attgrp);
1779 		unregister_framebuffer(info);
1780 		release_region(0x3c0, 32);
1781 		iounmap(info->screen_base);
1782 		arch_phys_wc_del(par->mtrr_handle);
1783 		release_mem_region(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
1784 		fb_destroy_modedb(info->monspecs.modedb);
1785 		fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
1786 
1787 		kfree(par->vbe_modes);
1788 		kfree(par->vbe_state_orig);
1789 		kfree(par->vbe_state_saved);
1790 
1791 		framebuffer_release(info);
1792 	}
1793 	return 0;
1794 }
1795 
1796 static struct platform_driver uvesafb_driver = {
1797 	.probe  = uvesafb_probe,
1798 	.remove = uvesafb_remove,
1799 	.driver = {
1800 		.name = "uvesafb",
1801 	},
1802 };
1803 
1804 static struct platform_device *uvesafb_device;
1805 
1806 #ifndef MODULE
1807 static int uvesafb_setup(char *options)
1808 {
1809 	char *this_opt;
1810 
1811 	if (!options || !*options)
1812 		return 0;
1813 
1814 	while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
1815 		if (!*this_opt) continue;
1816 
1817 		if (!strcmp(this_opt, "redraw"))
1818 			ypan = 0;
1819 		else if (!strcmp(this_opt, "ypan"))
1820 			ypan = 1;
1821 		else if (!strcmp(this_opt, "ywrap"))
1822 			ypan = 2;
1823 		else if (!strcmp(this_opt, "vgapal"))
1824 			pmi_setpal = 0;
1825 		else if (!strcmp(this_opt, "pmipal"))
1826 			pmi_setpal = 1;
1827 		else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "mtrr:", 5))
1828 			mtrr = simple_strtoul(this_opt+5, NULL, 0);
1829 		else if (!strcmp(this_opt, "nomtrr"))
1830 			mtrr = 0;
1831 		else if (!strcmp(this_opt, "nocrtc"))
1832 			nocrtc = 1;
1833 		else if (!strcmp(this_opt, "noedid"))
1834 			noedid = 1;
1835 		else if (!strcmp(this_opt, "noblank"))
1836 			blank = 0;
1837 		else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "vtotal:", 7))
1838 			vram_total = simple_strtoul(this_opt + 7, NULL, 0);
1839 		else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "vremap:", 7))
1840 			vram_remap = simple_strtoul(this_opt + 7, NULL, 0);
1841 		else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "maxhf:", 6))
1842 			maxhf = simple_strtoul(this_opt + 6, NULL, 0);
1843 		else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "maxvf:", 6))
1844 			maxvf = simple_strtoul(this_opt + 6, NULL, 0);
1845 		else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "maxclk:", 7))
1846 			maxclk = simple_strtoul(this_opt + 7, NULL, 0);
1847 		else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "vbemode:", 8))
1848 			vbemode = simple_strtoul(this_opt + 8, NULL, 0);
1849 		else if (this_opt[0] >= '0' && this_opt[0] <= '9') {
1850 			mode_option = this_opt;
1851 		} else {
1852 			pr_warn("unrecognized option %s\n", this_opt);
1853 		}
1854 	}
1855 
1856 	if (mtrr != 3 && mtrr != 0)
1857 		pr_warn("uvesafb: mtrr should be set to 0 or 3; %d is unsupported", mtrr);
1858 
1859 	return 0;
1860 }
1861 #endif /* !MODULE */
1862 
1863 static ssize_t v86d_show(struct device_driver *dev, char *buf)
1864 {
1865 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", v86d_path);
1866 }
1867 
1868 static ssize_t v86d_store(struct device_driver *dev, const char *buf,
1869 		size_t count)
1870 {
1871 	strncpy(v86d_path, buf, PATH_MAX);
1872 	return count;
1873 }
1874 static DRIVER_ATTR_RW(v86d);
1875 
1876 static int uvesafb_init(void)
1877 {
1878 	int err;
1879 
1880 #ifndef MODULE
1881 	char *option = NULL;
1882 
1883 	if (fb_get_options("uvesafb", &option))
1884 		return -ENODEV;
1885 	uvesafb_setup(option);
1886 #endif
1887 	err = cn_add_callback(&uvesafb_cn_id, "uvesafb", uvesafb_cn_callback);
1888 	if (err)
1889 		return err;
1890 
1891 	err = platform_driver_register(&uvesafb_driver);
1892 
1893 	if (!err) {
1894 		uvesafb_device = platform_device_alloc("uvesafb", 0);
1895 		if (uvesafb_device)
1896 			err = platform_device_add(uvesafb_device);
1897 		else
1898 			err = -ENOMEM;
1899 
1900 		if (err) {
1901 			platform_device_put(uvesafb_device);
1902 			platform_driver_unregister(&uvesafb_driver);
1903 			cn_del_callback(&uvesafb_cn_id);
1904 			return err;
1905 		}
1906 
1907 		err = driver_create_file(&uvesafb_driver.driver,
1908 				&driver_attr_v86d);
1909 		if (err) {
1910 			pr_warn("failed to register attributes\n");
1911 			err = 0;
1912 		}
1913 	}
1914 	return err;
1915 }
1916 
1917 module_init(uvesafb_init);
1918 
1919 static void uvesafb_exit(void)
1920 {
1921 	struct uvesafb_ktask *task;
1922 
1923 	if (v86d_started) {
1924 		task = uvesafb_prep();
1925 		if (task) {
1926 			task->t.flags = TF_EXIT;
1927 			uvesafb_exec(task);
1928 			uvesafb_free(task);
1929 		}
1930 	}
1931 
1932 	cn_del_callback(&uvesafb_cn_id);
1933 	driver_remove_file(&uvesafb_driver.driver, &driver_attr_v86d);
1934 	platform_device_unregister(uvesafb_device);
1935 	platform_driver_unregister(&uvesafb_driver);
1936 }
1937 
1938 module_exit(uvesafb_exit);
1939 
1940 static int param_set_scroll(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
1941 {
1942 	ypan = 0;
1943 
1944 	if (!strcmp(val, "redraw"))
1945 		ypan = 0;
1946 	else if (!strcmp(val, "ypan"))
1947 		ypan = 1;
1948 	else if (!strcmp(val, "ywrap"))
1949 		ypan = 2;
1950 	else
1951 		return -EINVAL;
1952 
1953 	return 0;
1954 }
1955 static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_scroll = {
1956 	.set = param_set_scroll,
1957 };
1958 #define param_check_scroll(name, p) __param_check(name, p, void)
1959 
1960 module_param_named(scroll, ypan, scroll, 0);
1961 MODULE_PARM_DESC(scroll,
1962 	"Scrolling mode, set to 'redraw', 'ypan', or 'ywrap'");
1963 module_param_named(vgapal, pmi_setpal, invbool, 0);
1964 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vgapal, "Set palette using VGA registers");
1965 module_param_named(pmipal, pmi_setpal, bool, 0);
1966 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pmipal, "Set palette using PMI calls");
1967 module_param(mtrr, uint, 0);
1968 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mtrr,
1969 	"Memory Type Range Registers setting. Use 0 to disable.");
1970 module_param(blank, bool, 0);
1971 MODULE_PARM_DESC(blank, "Enable hardware blanking");
1972 module_param(nocrtc, bool, 0);
1973 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nocrtc, "Ignore CRTC timings when setting modes");
1974 module_param(noedid, bool, 0);
1975 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noedid,
1976 	"Ignore EDID-provided monitor limits when setting modes");
1977 module_param(vram_remap, uint, 0);
1978 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vram_remap, "Set amount of video memory to be used [MiB]");
1979 module_param(vram_total, uint, 0);
1980 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vram_total, "Set total amount of video memoery [MiB]");
1981 module_param(maxclk, ushort, 0);
1982 MODULE_PARM_DESC(maxclk, "Maximum pixelclock [MHz], overrides EDID data");
1983 module_param(maxhf, ushort, 0);
1984 MODULE_PARM_DESC(maxhf,
1985 	"Maximum horizontal frequency [kHz], overrides EDID data");
1986 module_param(maxvf, ushort, 0);
1987 MODULE_PARM_DESC(maxvf,
1988 	"Maximum vertical frequency [Hz], overrides EDID data");
1989 module_param(mode_option, charp, 0);
1990 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode_option,
1991 	"Specify initial video mode as \"<xres>x<yres>[-<bpp>][@<refresh>]\"");
1992 module_param(vbemode, ushort, 0);
1993 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vbemode,
1994 	"VBE mode number to set, overrides the 'mode' option");
1995 module_param_string(v86d, v86d_path, PATH_MAX, 0660);
1996 MODULE_PARM_DESC(v86d, "Path to the v86d userspace helper.");
1997 
1998 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1999 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michal Januszewski <spock@gentoo.org>");
2000 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Framebuffer driver for VBE2.0+ compliant graphics boards");
2001 
2002