1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * drivers/video/pvr2fb.c
4 *
5 * Frame buffer and fbcon support for the NEC PowerVR2 found within the Sega
6 * Dreamcast.
7 *
8 * Copyright (c) 2001 M. R. Brown <mrbrown@0xd6.org>
9 * Copyright (c) 2001 - 2008 Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
10 *
11 * This driver is mostly based on the excellent amifb and vfb sources. It uses
12 * an odd scheme for converting hardware values to/from framebuffer values,
13 * here are some hacked-up formulas:
14 *
15 * The Dreamcast has screen offsets from each side of its four borders and
16 * the start offsets of the display window. I used these values to calculate
17 * 'pseudo' values (think of them as placeholders) for the fb video mode, so
18 * that when it came time to convert these values back into their hardware
19 * values, I could just add mode- specific offsets to get the correct mode
20 * settings:
21 *
22 * left_margin = diwstart_h - borderstart_h;
23 * right_margin = borderstop_h - (diwstart_h + xres);
24 * upper_margin = diwstart_v - borderstart_v;
25 * lower_margin = borderstop_v - (diwstart_h + yres);
26 *
27 * hsync_len = borderstart_h + (hsync_total - borderstop_h);
28 * vsync_len = borderstart_v + (vsync_total - borderstop_v);
29 *
30 * Then, when it's time to convert back to hardware settings, the only
31 * constants are the borderstart_* offsets, all other values are derived from
32 * the fb video mode:
33 *
34 * // PAL
35 * borderstart_h = 116;
36 * borderstart_v = 44;
37 * ...
38 * borderstop_h = borderstart_h + hsync_total - hsync_len;
39 * ...
40 * diwstart_v = borderstart_v - upper_margin;
41 *
42 * However, in the current implementation, the borderstart values haven't had
43 * the benefit of being fully researched, so some modes may be broken.
44 */
45
46 #undef DEBUG
47
48 #include <linux/aperture.h>
49 #include <linux/module.h>
50 #include <linux/kernel.h>
51 #include <linux/errno.h>
52 #include <linux/string.h>
53 #include <linux/mm.h>
54 #include <linux/slab.h>
55 #include <linux/delay.h>
56 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
57 #include <linux/fb.h>
58 #include <linux/init.h>
59 #include <linux/pci.h>
60
61 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_DREAMCAST
62 #include <asm/machvec.h>
63 #include <mach-dreamcast/mach/sysasic.h>
64 #endif
65
66 #ifdef CONFIG_PVR2_DMA
67 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
68 #include <mach/dma.h>
69 #include <asm/dma.h>
70 #endif
71
72 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_STORE_QUEUES
73 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
74 #include <cpu/sq.h>
75 #endif
76
77 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_NEON250
78 # define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_NEON250 0x0067
79 #endif
80
81 /* 2D video registers */
82 #define DISP_BASE par->mmio_base
83 #define DISP_BRDRCOLR (DISP_BASE + 0x40)
84 #define DISP_DIWMODE (DISP_BASE + 0x44)
85 #define DISP_DIWADDRL (DISP_BASE + 0x50)
86 #define DISP_DIWADDRS (DISP_BASE + 0x54)
87 #define DISP_DIWSIZE (DISP_BASE + 0x5c)
88 #define DISP_SYNCCONF (DISP_BASE + 0xd0)
89 #define DISP_BRDRHORZ (DISP_BASE + 0xd4)
90 #define DISP_SYNCSIZE (DISP_BASE + 0xd8)
91 #define DISP_BRDRVERT (DISP_BASE + 0xdc)
92 #define DISP_DIWCONF (DISP_BASE + 0xe8)
93 #define DISP_DIWHSTRT (DISP_BASE + 0xec)
94 #define DISP_DIWVSTRT (DISP_BASE + 0xf0)
95 #define DISP_PIXDEPTH (DISP_BASE + 0x108)
96
97 /* Pixel clocks, one for TV output, doubled for VGA output */
98 #define TV_CLK 74239
99 #define VGA_CLK 37119
100
101 /* This is for 60Hz - the VTOTAL is doubled for interlaced modes */
102 #define PAL_HTOTAL 863
103 #define PAL_VTOTAL 312
104 #define NTSC_HTOTAL 857
105 #define NTSC_VTOTAL 262
106
107 /* Supported cable types */
108 enum { CT_VGA, CT_NONE, CT_RGB, CT_COMPOSITE };
109
110 /* Supported video output types */
111 enum { VO_PAL, VO_NTSC, VO_VGA };
112
113 /* Supported palette types */
114 enum { PAL_ARGB1555, PAL_RGB565, PAL_ARGB4444, PAL_ARGB8888 };
115
116 struct pvr2_params { unsigned int val; char *name; };
117 static struct pvr2_params cables[] = {
118 { CT_VGA, "VGA" }, { CT_RGB, "RGB" }, { CT_COMPOSITE, "COMPOSITE" },
119 };
120
121 static struct pvr2_params outputs[] = {
122 { VO_PAL, "PAL" }, { VO_NTSC, "NTSC" }, { VO_VGA, "VGA" },
123 };
124
125 /*
126 * This describes the current video mode
127 */
128
129 static struct pvr2fb_par {
130 unsigned int hsync_total; /* Clocks/line */
131 unsigned int vsync_total; /* Lines/field */
132 unsigned int borderstart_h;
133 unsigned int borderstop_h;
134 unsigned int borderstart_v;
135 unsigned int borderstop_v;
136 unsigned int diwstart_h; /* Horizontal offset of the display field */
137 unsigned int diwstart_v; /* Vertical offset of the display field, for
138 interlaced modes, this is the long field */
139 unsigned long disp_start; /* Address of image within VRAM */
140 unsigned char is_interlaced; /* Is the display interlaced? */
141 unsigned char is_doublescan; /* Are scanlines output twice? (doublescan) */
142 unsigned char is_lowres; /* Is horizontal pixel-doubling enabled? */
143
144 void __iomem *mmio_base; /* MMIO base */
145 u32 palette[16];
146 } *currentpar;
147
148 static struct fb_info *fb_info;
149
150 static struct fb_fix_screeninfo pvr2_fix = {
151 .id = "NEC PowerVR2",
152 .type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
153 .visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR,
154 .ypanstep = 1,
155 .ywrapstep = 1,
156 .accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE,
157 };
158
159 static const struct fb_var_screeninfo pvr2_var = {
160 .xres = 640,
161 .yres = 480,
162 .xres_virtual = 640,
163 .yres_virtual = 480,
164 .bits_per_pixel =16,
165 .red = { 11, 5, 0 },
166 .green = { 5, 6, 0 },
167 .blue = { 0, 5, 0 },
168 .activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW,
169 .height = -1,
170 .width = -1,
171 .vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
172 };
173
174 static int cable_type = CT_VGA;
175 static int video_output = VO_VGA;
176
177 static int nopan = 0;
178 static int nowrap = 1;
179
180 /*
181 * We do all updating, blanking, etc. during the vertical retrace period
182 */
183 static unsigned int do_vmode_full = 0; /* Change the video mode */
184 static unsigned int do_vmode_pan = 0; /* Update the video mode */
185 static short do_blank = 0; /* (Un)Blank the screen */
186
187 static unsigned int is_blanked = 0; /* Is the screen blanked? */
188
189 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_STORE_QUEUES
190 static unsigned long pvr2fb_map;
191 #endif
192
193 #ifdef CONFIG_PVR2_DMA
194 static unsigned int shdma = PVR2_CASCADE_CHAN;
195 static unsigned int pvr2dma = ONCHIP_NR_DMA_CHANNELS;
196 #endif
197
198 static struct fb_videomode pvr2_modedb[] = {
199 /*
200 * Broadcast video modes (PAL and NTSC). I'm unfamiliar with
201 * PAL-M and PAL-N, but from what I've read both modes parallel PAL and
202 * NTSC, so it shouldn't be a problem (I hope).
203 */
204
205 {
206 /* 640x480 @ 60Hz interlaced (NTSC) */
207 "ntsc_640x480i", 60, 640, 480, TV_CLK, 38, 33, 0, 18, 146, 26,
208 FB_SYNC_BROADCAST, FB_VMODE_INTERLACED | FB_VMODE_YWRAP
209 }, {
210 /* 640x240 @ 60Hz (NTSC) */
211 /* XXX: Broken! Don't use... */
212 "ntsc_640x240", 60, 640, 240, TV_CLK, 38, 33, 0, 0, 146, 22,
213 FB_SYNC_BROADCAST, FB_VMODE_YWRAP
214 }, {
215 /* 640x480 @ 60hz (VGA) */
216 "vga_640x480", 60, 640, 480, VGA_CLK, 38, 33, 0, 18, 146, 26,
217 0, FB_VMODE_YWRAP
218 },
219 };
220
221 #define NUM_TOTAL_MODES ARRAY_SIZE(pvr2_modedb)
222
223 #define DEFMODE_NTSC 0
224 #define DEFMODE_PAL 0
225 #define DEFMODE_VGA 2
226
227 static int defmode = DEFMODE_NTSC;
228 static char *mode_option = NULL;
229
pvr2fb_set_pal_type(unsigned int type)230 static inline void pvr2fb_set_pal_type(unsigned int type)
231 {
232 struct pvr2fb_par *par = (struct pvr2fb_par *)fb_info->par;
233
234 fb_writel(type, par->mmio_base + 0x108);
235 }
236
pvr2fb_set_pal_entry(struct pvr2fb_par * par,unsigned int regno,unsigned int val)237 static inline void pvr2fb_set_pal_entry(struct pvr2fb_par *par,
238 unsigned int regno,
239 unsigned int val)
240 {
241 fb_writel(val, par->mmio_base + 0x1000 + (4 * regno));
242 }
243
pvr2fb_blank(int blank,struct fb_info * info)244 static int pvr2fb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
245 {
246 do_blank = blank ? blank : -1;
247 return 0;
248 }
249
get_line_length(int xres_virtual,int bpp)250 static inline unsigned long get_line_length(int xres_virtual, int bpp)
251 {
252 return (unsigned long)((((xres_virtual*bpp)+31)&~31) >> 3);
253 }
254
set_color_bitfields(struct fb_var_screeninfo * var)255 static void set_color_bitfields(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
256 {
257 switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
258 case 16: /* RGB 565 */
259 pvr2fb_set_pal_type(PAL_RGB565);
260 var->red.offset = 11; var->red.length = 5;
261 var->green.offset = 5; var->green.length = 6;
262 var->blue.offset = 0; var->blue.length = 5;
263 var->transp.offset = 0; var->transp.length = 0;
264 break;
265 case 24: /* RGB 888 */
266 var->red.offset = 16; var->red.length = 8;
267 var->green.offset = 8; var->green.length = 8;
268 var->blue.offset = 0; var->blue.length = 8;
269 var->transp.offset = 0; var->transp.length = 0;
270 break;
271 case 32: /* ARGB 8888 */
272 pvr2fb_set_pal_type(PAL_ARGB8888);
273 var->red.offset = 16; var->red.length = 8;
274 var->green.offset = 8; var->green.length = 8;
275 var->blue.offset = 0; var->blue.length = 8;
276 var->transp.offset = 24; var->transp.length = 8;
277 break;
278 }
279 }
280
pvr2fb_setcolreg(unsigned int regno,unsigned int red,unsigned int green,unsigned int blue,unsigned int transp,struct fb_info * info)281 static int pvr2fb_setcolreg(unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
282 unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
283 unsigned int transp, struct fb_info *info)
284 {
285 struct pvr2fb_par *par = (struct pvr2fb_par *)info->par;
286 unsigned int tmp;
287
288 if (regno > info->cmap.len)
289 return 1;
290
291 /*
292 * We only support the hardware palette for 16 and 32bpp. It's also
293 * expected that the palette format has been set by the time we get
294 * here, so we don't waste time setting it again.
295 */
296 switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
297 case 16: /* RGB 565 */
298 tmp = (red & 0xf800) |
299 ((green & 0xfc00) >> 5) |
300 ((blue & 0xf800) >> 11);
301
302 pvr2fb_set_pal_entry(par, regno, tmp);
303 break;
304 case 24: /* RGB 888 */
305 red >>= 8; green >>= 8; blue >>= 8;
306 tmp = (red << 16) | (green << 8) | blue;
307 break;
308 case 32: /* ARGB 8888 */
309 red >>= 8; green >>= 8; blue >>= 8;
310 tmp = (transp << 24) | (red << 16) | (green << 8) | blue;
311
312 pvr2fb_set_pal_entry(par, regno, tmp);
313 break;
314 default:
315 pr_debug("Invalid bit depth %d?!?\n", info->var.bits_per_pixel);
316 return 1;
317 }
318
319 if (regno < 16)
320 ((u32*)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] = tmp;
321
322 return 0;
323 }
324
325 /*
326 * Determine the cable type and initialize the cable output format. Don't do
327 * anything if the cable type has been overidden (via "cable:XX").
328 */
329
330 #define PCTRA ((void __iomem *)0xff80002c)
331 #define PDTRA ((void __iomem *)0xff800030)
332 #define VOUTC ((void __iomem *)0xa0702c00)
333
pvr2_init_cable(void)334 static int pvr2_init_cable(void)
335 {
336 if (cable_type < 0) {
337 fb_writel((fb_readl(PCTRA) & 0xfff0ffff) | 0x000a0000,
338 PCTRA);
339 cable_type = (fb_readw(PDTRA) >> 8) & 3;
340 }
341
342 /* Now select the output format (either composite or other) */
343 /* XXX: Save the previous val first, as this reg is also AICA
344 related */
345 if (cable_type == CT_COMPOSITE)
346 fb_writel(3 << 8, VOUTC);
347 else if (cable_type == CT_RGB)
348 fb_writel(1 << 9, VOUTC);
349 else
350 fb_writel(0, VOUTC);
351
352 return cable_type;
353 }
354
pvr2fb_set_par(struct fb_info * info)355 static int pvr2fb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
356 {
357 struct pvr2fb_par *par = (struct pvr2fb_par *)info->par;
358 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
359 unsigned long line_length;
360 unsigned int vtotal;
361
362 /*
363 * XXX: It's possible that a user could use a VGA box, change the cable
364 * type in hardware (i.e. switch from VGA<->composite), then change
365 * modes (i.e. switching to another VT). If that happens we should
366 * automagically change the output format to cope, but currently I
367 * don't have a VGA box to make sure this works properly.
368 */
369 cable_type = pvr2_init_cable();
370 if (cable_type == CT_VGA && video_output != VO_VGA)
371 video_output = VO_VGA;
372
373 var->vmode &= FB_VMODE_MASK;
374 if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED && video_output != VO_VGA)
375 par->is_interlaced = 1;
376 /*
377 * XXX: Need to be more creative with this (i.e. allow doublecan for
378 * PAL/NTSC output).
379 */
380 if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_DOUBLE && video_output == VO_VGA)
381 par->is_doublescan = 1;
382
383 par->hsync_total = var->left_margin + var->xres + var->right_margin +
384 var->hsync_len;
385 par->vsync_total = var->upper_margin + var->yres + var->lower_margin +
386 var->vsync_len;
387
388 if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_BROADCAST) {
389 vtotal = par->vsync_total;
390 if (par->is_interlaced)
391 vtotal /= 2;
392 if (vtotal > (PAL_VTOTAL + NTSC_VTOTAL)/2) {
393 /* XXX: Check for start values here... */
394 /* XXX: Check hardware for PAL-compatibility */
395 par->borderstart_h = 116;
396 par->borderstart_v = 44;
397 } else {
398 /* NTSC video output */
399 par->borderstart_h = 126;
400 par->borderstart_v = 18;
401 }
402 } else {
403 /* VGA mode */
404 /* XXX: What else needs to be checked? */
405 /*
406 * XXX: We have a little freedom in VGA modes, what ranges
407 * should be here (i.e. hsync/vsync totals, etc.)?
408 */
409 par->borderstart_h = 126;
410 par->borderstart_v = 40;
411 }
412
413 /* Calculate the remainding offsets */
414 par->diwstart_h = par->borderstart_h + var->left_margin;
415 par->diwstart_v = par->borderstart_v + var->upper_margin;
416 par->borderstop_h = par->diwstart_h + var->xres +
417 var->right_margin;
418 par->borderstop_v = par->diwstart_v + var->yres +
419 var->lower_margin;
420
421 if (!par->is_interlaced)
422 par->borderstop_v /= 2;
423 if (info->var.xres < 640)
424 par->is_lowres = 1;
425
426 line_length = get_line_length(var->xres_virtual, var->bits_per_pixel);
427 par->disp_start = info->fix.smem_start + (line_length * var->yoffset) * line_length;
428 info->fix.line_length = line_length;
429 return 0;
430 }
431
pvr2fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo * var,struct fb_info * info)432 static int pvr2fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
433 {
434 struct pvr2fb_par *par = (struct pvr2fb_par *)info->par;
435 unsigned int vtotal, hsync_total;
436 unsigned long line_length;
437
438 if (var->pixclock != TV_CLK && var->pixclock != VGA_CLK) {
439 pr_debug("Invalid pixclock value %d\n", var->pixclock);
440 return -EINVAL;
441 }
442
443 if (var->xres < 320)
444 var->xres = 320;
445 if (var->yres < 240)
446 var->yres = 240;
447 if (var->xres_virtual < var->xres)
448 var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
449 if (var->yres_virtual < var->yres)
450 var->yres_virtual = var->yres;
451
452 if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 16)
453 var->bits_per_pixel = 16;
454 else if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 24)
455 var->bits_per_pixel = 24;
456 else if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 32)
457 var->bits_per_pixel = 32;
458
459 set_color_bitfields(var);
460
461 if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_YWRAP) {
462 if (var->xoffset || var->yoffset >= var->yres_virtual) {
463 var->xoffset = var->yoffset = 0;
464 } else {
465 if (var->xoffset > var->xres_virtual - var->xres ||
466 var->yoffset > var->yres_virtual - var->yres)
467 var->xoffset = var->yoffset = 0;
468 }
469 } else {
470 var->xoffset = var->yoffset = 0;
471 }
472
473 /*
474 * XXX: Need to be more creative with this (i.e. allow doublecan for
475 * PAL/NTSC output).
476 */
477 if (var->yres < 480 && video_output == VO_VGA)
478 var->vmode |= FB_VMODE_DOUBLE;
479
480 if (video_output != VO_VGA) {
481 var->sync |= FB_SYNC_BROADCAST;
482 var->vmode |= FB_VMODE_INTERLACED;
483 } else {
484 var->sync &= ~FB_SYNC_BROADCAST;
485 var->vmode &= ~FB_VMODE_INTERLACED;
486 var->vmode |= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
487 }
488
489 if ((var->activate & FB_ACTIVATE_MASK) != FB_ACTIVATE_TEST) {
490 var->right_margin = par->borderstop_h -
491 (par->diwstart_h + var->xres);
492 var->left_margin = par->diwstart_h - par->borderstart_h;
493 var->hsync_len = par->borderstart_h +
494 (par->hsync_total - par->borderstop_h);
495
496 var->upper_margin = par->diwstart_v - par->borderstart_v;
497 var->lower_margin = par->borderstop_v -
498 (par->diwstart_v + var->yres);
499 var->vsync_len = par->borderstop_v +
500 (par->vsync_total - par->borderstop_v);
501 }
502
503 hsync_total = var->left_margin + var->xres + var->right_margin +
504 var->hsync_len;
505 vtotal = var->upper_margin + var->yres + var->lower_margin +
506 var->vsync_len;
507
508 if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_BROADCAST) {
509 if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED)
510 vtotal /= 2;
511 if (vtotal > (PAL_VTOTAL + NTSC_VTOTAL)/2) {
512 /* PAL video output */
513 /* XXX: Should be using a range here ... ? */
514 if (hsync_total != PAL_HTOTAL) {
515 pr_debug("invalid hsync total for PAL\n");
516 return -EINVAL;
517 }
518 } else {
519 /* NTSC video output */
520 if (hsync_total != NTSC_HTOTAL) {
521 pr_debug("invalid hsync total for NTSC\n");
522 return -EINVAL;
523 }
524 }
525 }
526
527 /* Check memory sizes */
528 line_length = get_line_length(var->xres_virtual, var->bits_per_pixel);
529 if (line_length * var->yres_virtual > info->fix.smem_len)
530 return -ENOMEM;
531
532 return 0;
533 }
534
pvr2_update_display(struct fb_info * info)535 static void pvr2_update_display(struct fb_info *info)
536 {
537 struct pvr2fb_par *par = (struct pvr2fb_par *) info->par;
538 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
539
540 /* Update the start address of the display image */
541 fb_writel(par->disp_start, DISP_DIWADDRL);
542 fb_writel(par->disp_start +
543 get_line_length(var->xoffset+var->xres, var->bits_per_pixel),
544 DISP_DIWADDRS);
545 }
546
547 /*
548 * Initialize the video mode. Currently, the 16bpp and 24bpp modes aren't
549 * very stable. It's probably due to the fact that a lot of the 2D video
550 * registers are still undocumented.
551 */
552
pvr2_init_display(struct fb_info * info)553 static void pvr2_init_display(struct fb_info *info)
554 {
555 struct pvr2fb_par *par = (struct pvr2fb_par *) info->par;
556 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
557 unsigned int diw_height, diw_width, diw_modulo = 1;
558 unsigned int bytesperpixel = var->bits_per_pixel >> 3;
559
560 /* hsync and vsync totals */
561 fb_writel((par->vsync_total << 16) | par->hsync_total, DISP_SYNCSIZE);
562
563 /* column height, modulo, row width */
564 /* since we're "panning" within vram, we need to offset things based
565 * on the offset from the virtual x start to our real gfx. */
566 if (video_output != VO_VGA && par->is_interlaced)
567 diw_modulo += info->fix.line_length / 4;
568 diw_height = (par->is_interlaced ? var->yres / 2 : var->yres);
569 diw_width = get_line_length(var->xres, var->bits_per_pixel) / 4;
570 fb_writel((diw_modulo << 20) | (--diw_height << 10) | --diw_width,
571 DISP_DIWSIZE);
572
573 /* display address, long and short fields */
574 fb_writel(par->disp_start, DISP_DIWADDRL);
575 fb_writel(par->disp_start +
576 get_line_length(var->xoffset+var->xres, var->bits_per_pixel),
577 DISP_DIWADDRS);
578
579 /* border horizontal, border vertical, border color */
580 fb_writel((par->borderstart_h << 16) | par->borderstop_h, DISP_BRDRHORZ);
581 fb_writel((par->borderstart_v << 16) | par->borderstop_v, DISP_BRDRVERT);
582 fb_writel(0, DISP_BRDRCOLR);
583
584 /* display window start position */
585 fb_writel(par->diwstart_h, DISP_DIWHSTRT);
586 fb_writel((par->diwstart_v << 16) | par->diwstart_v, DISP_DIWVSTRT);
587
588 /* misc. settings */
589 fb_writel((0x16 << 16) | par->is_lowres, DISP_DIWCONF);
590
591 /* clock doubler (for VGA), scan doubler, display enable */
592 fb_writel(((video_output == VO_VGA) << 23) |
593 (par->is_doublescan << 1) | 1, DISP_DIWMODE);
594
595 /* bits per pixel */
596 fb_writel(fb_readl(DISP_DIWMODE) | (--bytesperpixel << 2), DISP_DIWMODE);
597 fb_writel(bytesperpixel << 2, DISP_PIXDEPTH);
598
599 /* video enable, color sync, interlace,
600 * hsync and vsync polarity (currently unused) */
601 fb_writel(0x100 | ((par->is_interlaced /*|4*/) << 4), DISP_SYNCCONF);
602 }
603
604 /* Simulate blanking by making the border cover the entire screen */
605
606 #define BLANK_BIT (1<<3)
607
pvr2_do_blank(void)608 static void pvr2_do_blank(void)
609 {
610 struct pvr2fb_par *par = currentpar;
611 unsigned long diwconf;
612
613 diwconf = fb_readl(DISP_DIWCONF);
614 if (do_blank > 0)
615 fb_writel(diwconf | BLANK_BIT, DISP_DIWCONF);
616 else
617 fb_writel(diwconf & ~BLANK_BIT, DISP_DIWCONF);
618
619 is_blanked = do_blank > 0 ? do_blank : 0;
620 }
621
pvr2fb_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)622 static irqreturn_t __maybe_unused pvr2fb_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
623 {
624 struct fb_info *info = dev_id;
625
626 if (do_vmode_pan || do_vmode_full)
627 pvr2_update_display(info);
628 if (do_vmode_full)
629 pvr2_init_display(info);
630 if (do_vmode_pan)
631 do_vmode_pan = 0;
632 if (do_vmode_full)
633 do_vmode_full = 0;
634 if (do_blank) {
635 pvr2_do_blank();
636 do_blank = 0;
637 }
638 return IRQ_HANDLED;
639 }
640
641 #ifdef CONFIG_PVR2_DMA
pvr2fb_write(struct fb_info * info,const char * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)642 static ssize_t pvr2fb_write(struct fb_info *info, const char *buf,
643 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
644 {
645 unsigned long dst, start, end, len;
646 unsigned int nr_pages;
647 struct page **pages;
648 int ret, i;
649
650 if (!info->screen_base)
651 return -ENODEV;
652
653 nr_pages = (count + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
654
655 pages = kmalloc_array(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
656 if (!pages)
657 return -ENOMEM;
658
659 ret = pin_user_pages_fast((unsigned long)buf, nr_pages, FOLL_WRITE, pages);
660 if (ret < nr_pages) {
661 if (ret < 0) {
662 /*
663 * Clamp the unsigned nr_pages to zero so that the
664 * error handling works. And leave ret at whatever
665 * -errno value was returned from GUP.
666 */
667 nr_pages = 0;
668 } else {
669 nr_pages = ret;
670 /*
671 * Use -EINVAL to represent a mildly desperate guess at
672 * why we got fewer pages (maybe even zero pages) than
673 * requested.
674 */
675 ret = -EINVAL;
676 }
677 goto out_unmap;
678 }
679
680 dma_configure_channel(shdma, 0x12c1);
681
682 dst = (unsigned long)fb_info->screen_base + *ppos;
683 start = (unsigned long)page_address(pages[0]);
684 end = (unsigned long)page_address(pages[nr_pages]);
685 len = nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
686
687 /* Half-assed contig check */
688 if (start + len == end) {
689 /* As we do this in one shot, it's either all or nothing.. */
690 if ((*ppos + len) > fb_info->fix.smem_len) {
691 ret = -ENOSPC;
692 goto out_unmap;
693 }
694
695 dma_write(shdma, start, 0, len);
696 dma_write(pvr2dma, 0, dst, len);
697 dma_wait_for_completion(pvr2dma);
698
699 goto out;
700 }
701
702 /* Not contiguous, writeout per-page instead.. */
703 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++, dst += PAGE_SIZE) {
704 if ((*ppos + (i << PAGE_SHIFT)) > fb_info->fix.smem_len) {
705 ret = -ENOSPC;
706 goto out_unmap;
707 }
708
709 dma_write_page(shdma, (unsigned long)page_address(pages[i]), 0);
710 dma_write_page(pvr2dma, 0, dst);
711 dma_wait_for_completion(pvr2dma);
712 }
713
714 out:
715 *ppos += count;
716 ret = count;
717
718 out_unmap:
719 unpin_user_pages(pages, nr_pages);
720 kfree(pages);
721
722 return ret;
723 }
724 #endif /* CONFIG_PVR2_DMA */
725
726 static const struct fb_ops pvr2fb_ops = {
727 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
728 .fb_setcolreg = pvr2fb_setcolreg,
729 .fb_blank = pvr2fb_blank,
730 .fb_check_var = pvr2fb_check_var,
731 .fb_set_par = pvr2fb_set_par,
732 #ifdef CONFIG_PVR2_DMA
733 .fb_write = pvr2fb_write,
734 #endif
735 .fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
736 .fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
737 .fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
738 };
739
740 #ifndef MODULE
pvr2_get_param_val(const struct pvr2_params * p,const char * s,int size)741 static int pvr2_get_param_val(const struct pvr2_params *p, const char *s,
742 int size)
743 {
744 int i;
745
746 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
747 if (!strncasecmp(p[i].name, s, strlen(s)))
748 return p[i].val;
749 }
750 return -1;
751 }
752 #endif
753
pvr2_get_param_name(const struct pvr2_params * p,int val,int size)754 static char *pvr2_get_param_name(const struct pvr2_params *p, int val,
755 int size)
756 {
757 int i;
758
759 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
760 if (p[i].val == val)
761 return p[i].name;
762 }
763 return NULL;
764 }
765
766 /**
767 * pvr2fb_common_init
768 *
769 * Common init code for the PVR2 chips.
770 *
771 * This mostly takes care of the common aspects of the fb setup and
772 * registration. It's expected that the board-specific init code has
773 * already setup pvr2_fix with something meaningful at this point.
774 *
775 * Device info reporting is also done here, as well as picking a sane
776 * default from the modedb. For board-specific modelines, simply define
777 * a per-board modedb.
778 *
779 * Also worth noting is that the cable and video output types are likely
780 * always going to be VGA for the PCI-based PVR2 boards, but we leave this
781 * in for flexibility anyways. Who knows, maybe someone has tv-out on a
782 * PCI-based version of these things ;-)
783 */
pvr2fb_common_init(void)784 static int __maybe_unused pvr2fb_common_init(void)
785 {
786 struct pvr2fb_par *par = currentpar;
787 unsigned long modememused, rev;
788
789 fb_info->screen_base = ioremap(pvr2_fix.smem_start,
790 pvr2_fix.smem_len);
791
792 if (!fb_info->screen_base) {
793 printk(KERN_ERR "pvr2fb: Failed to remap smem space\n");
794 goto out_err;
795 }
796
797 par->mmio_base = ioremap(pvr2_fix.mmio_start,
798 pvr2_fix.mmio_len);
799 if (!par->mmio_base) {
800 printk(KERN_ERR "pvr2fb: Failed to remap mmio space\n");
801 goto out_err;
802 }
803
804 fb_memset_io(fb_info->screen_base, 0, pvr2_fix.smem_len);
805
806 pvr2_fix.ypanstep = nopan ? 0 : 1;
807 pvr2_fix.ywrapstep = nowrap ? 0 : 1;
808
809 fb_info->fbops = &pvr2fb_ops;
810 fb_info->fix = pvr2_fix;
811 fb_info->par = currentpar;
812 fb_info->pseudo_palette = currentpar->palette;
813 fb_info->flags = FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN;
814
815 if (video_output == VO_VGA)
816 defmode = DEFMODE_VGA;
817
818 if (!mode_option)
819 mode_option = "640x480@60";
820
821 if (!fb_find_mode(&fb_info->var, fb_info, mode_option, pvr2_modedb,
822 NUM_TOTAL_MODES, &pvr2_modedb[defmode], 16))
823 fb_info->var = pvr2_var;
824
825 fb_alloc_cmap(&fb_info->cmap, 256, 0);
826
827 if (register_framebuffer(fb_info) < 0)
828 goto out_err;
829 /*Must write PIXDEPTH to register before anything is displayed - so force init */
830 pvr2_init_display(fb_info);
831
832 modememused = get_line_length(fb_info->var.xres_virtual,
833 fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel);
834 modememused *= fb_info->var.yres_virtual;
835
836 rev = fb_readl(par->mmio_base + 0x04);
837
838 fb_info(fb_info, "%s (rev %ld.%ld) frame buffer device, using %ldk/%ldk of video memory\n",
839 fb_info->fix.id, (rev >> 4) & 0x0f, rev & 0x0f,
840 modememused >> 10,
841 (unsigned long)(fb_info->fix.smem_len >> 10));
842 fb_info(fb_info, "Mode %dx%d-%d pitch = %ld cable: %s video output: %s\n",
843 fb_info->var.xres, fb_info->var.yres,
844 fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel,
845 get_line_length(fb_info->var.xres, fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel),
846 pvr2_get_param_name(cables, cable_type, 3),
847 pvr2_get_param_name(outputs, video_output, 3));
848
849 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_STORE_QUEUES
850 fb_notice(fb_info, "registering with SQ API\n");
851
852 pvr2fb_map = sq_remap(fb_info->fix.smem_start, fb_info->fix.smem_len,
853 fb_info->fix.id, PAGE_SHARED);
854
855 fb_notice(fb_info, "Mapped video memory to SQ addr 0x%lx\n",
856 pvr2fb_map);
857 #endif
858
859 return 0;
860
861 out_err:
862 if (fb_info->screen_base)
863 iounmap(fb_info->screen_base);
864 if (par->mmio_base)
865 iounmap(par->mmio_base);
866
867 return -ENXIO;
868 }
869
870 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_DREAMCAST
pvr2fb_dc_init(void)871 static int __init pvr2fb_dc_init(void)
872 {
873 if (!mach_is_dreamcast())
874 return -ENXIO;
875
876 /* Make a guess at the monitor based on the attached cable */
877 if (pvr2_init_cable() == CT_VGA) {
878 fb_info->monspecs.hfmin = 30000;
879 fb_info->monspecs.hfmax = 70000;
880 fb_info->monspecs.vfmin = 60;
881 fb_info->monspecs.vfmax = 60;
882 } else {
883 /* Not VGA, using a TV (taken from acornfb) */
884 fb_info->monspecs.hfmin = 15469;
885 fb_info->monspecs.hfmax = 15781;
886 fb_info->monspecs.vfmin = 49;
887 fb_info->monspecs.vfmax = 51;
888 }
889
890 /*
891 * XXX: This needs to pull default video output via BIOS or other means
892 */
893 if (video_output < 0) {
894 if (cable_type == CT_VGA) {
895 video_output = VO_VGA;
896 } else {
897 video_output = VO_NTSC;
898 }
899 }
900
901 /*
902 * Nothing exciting about the DC PVR2 .. only a measly 8MiB.
903 */
904 pvr2_fix.smem_start = 0xa5000000; /* RAM starts here */
905 pvr2_fix.smem_len = 8 << 20;
906
907 pvr2_fix.mmio_start = 0xa05f8000; /* registers start here */
908 pvr2_fix.mmio_len = 0x2000;
909
910 if (request_irq(HW_EVENT_VSYNC, pvr2fb_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
911 "pvr2 VBL handler", fb_info)) {
912 return -EBUSY;
913 }
914
915 #ifdef CONFIG_PVR2_DMA
916 if (request_dma(pvr2dma, "pvr2") != 0) {
917 free_irq(HW_EVENT_VSYNC, fb_info);
918 return -EBUSY;
919 }
920 #endif
921
922 return pvr2fb_common_init();
923 }
924
pvr2fb_dc_exit(void)925 static void pvr2fb_dc_exit(void)
926 {
927 if (fb_info->screen_base) {
928 iounmap(fb_info->screen_base);
929 fb_info->screen_base = NULL;
930 }
931 if (currentpar->mmio_base) {
932 iounmap(currentpar->mmio_base);
933 currentpar->mmio_base = NULL;
934 }
935
936 free_irq(HW_EVENT_VSYNC, fb_info);
937 #ifdef CONFIG_PVR2_DMA
938 free_dma(pvr2dma);
939 #endif
940 }
941 #endif /* CONFIG_SH_DREAMCAST */
942
943 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
pvr2fb_pci_probe(struct pci_dev * pdev,const struct pci_device_id * ent)944 static int pvr2fb_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
945 const struct pci_device_id *ent)
946 {
947 int ret;
948
949 ret = aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices(pdev, "pvrfb");
950 if (ret)
951 return ret;
952
953 ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
954 if (ret) {
955 printk(KERN_ERR "pvr2fb: PCI enable failed\n");
956 return ret;
957 }
958
959 ret = pci_request_regions(pdev, "pvr2fb");
960 if (ret) {
961 printk(KERN_ERR "pvr2fb: PCI request regions failed\n");
962 return ret;
963 }
964
965 /*
966 * Slightly more exciting than the DC PVR2 .. 16MiB!
967 */
968 pvr2_fix.smem_start = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
969 pvr2_fix.smem_len = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
970
971 pvr2_fix.mmio_start = pci_resource_start(pdev, 1);
972 pvr2_fix.mmio_len = pci_resource_len(pdev, 1);
973
974 fb_info->device = &pdev->dev;
975
976 return pvr2fb_common_init();
977 }
978
pvr2fb_pci_remove(struct pci_dev * pdev)979 static void pvr2fb_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
980 {
981 if (fb_info->screen_base) {
982 iounmap(fb_info->screen_base);
983 fb_info->screen_base = NULL;
984 }
985 if (currentpar->mmio_base) {
986 iounmap(currentpar->mmio_base);
987 currentpar->mmio_base = NULL;
988 }
989
990 pci_release_regions(pdev);
991 }
992
993 static const struct pci_device_id pvr2fb_pci_tbl[] = {
994 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_NEON250,
995 PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 },
996 { 0, },
997 };
998
999 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pvr2fb_pci_tbl);
1000
1001 static struct pci_driver pvr2fb_pci_driver = {
1002 .name = "pvr2fb",
1003 .id_table = pvr2fb_pci_tbl,
1004 .probe = pvr2fb_pci_probe,
1005 .remove = pvr2fb_pci_remove,
1006 };
1007
pvr2fb_pci_init(void)1008 static int __init pvr2fb_pci_init(void)
1009 {
1010 return pci_register_driver(&pvr2fb_pci_driver);
1011 }
1012
pvr2fb_pci_exit(void)1013 static void pvr2fb_pci_exit(void)
1014 {
1015 pci_unregister_driver(&pvr2fb_pci_driver);
1016 }
1017 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1018
1019 /*
1020 * Parse command arguments. Supported arguments are:
1021 * inverse Use inverse color maps
1022 * cable:composite|rgb|vga Override the video cable type
1023 * output:NTSC|PAL|VGA Override the video output format
1024 *
1025 * <xres>x<yres>[-<bpp>][@<refresh>] or,
1026 * <name>[-<bpp>][@<refresh>] Startup using this video mode
1027 */
1028
1029 #ifndef MODULE
pvr2fb_setup(char * options)1030 static int __init pvr2fb_setup(char *options)
1031 {
1032 char *this_opt;
1033 char cable_arg[80];
1034 char output_arg[80];
1035
1036 if (!options || !*options)
1037 return 0;
1038
1039 cable_arg[0] = output_arg[0] = 0;
1040
1041 while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ","))) {
1042 if (!*this_opt)
1043 continue;
1044 if (!strcmp(this_opt, "inverse")) {
1045 fb_invert_cmaps();
1046 } else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "cable:", 6)) {
1047 strcpy(cable_arg, this_opt + 6);
1048 } else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "output:", 7)) {
1049 strcpy(output_arg, this_opt + 7);
1050 } else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "nopan", 5)) {
1051 nopan = 1;
1052 } else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "nowrap", 6)) {
1053 nowrap = 1;
1054 } else {
1055 mode_option = this_opt;
1056 }
1057 }
1058
1059 if (*cable_arg)
1060 cable_type = pvr2_get_param_val(cables, cable_arg, 3);
1061 if (*output_arg)
1062 video_output = pvr2_get_param_val(outputs, output_arg, 3);
1063
1064 return 0;
1065 }
1066 #endif
1067
1068 static struct pvr2_board {
1069 int (*init)(void);
1070 void (*exit)(void);
1071 char name[16];
1072 } board_driver[] __refdata = {
1073 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_DREAMCAST
1074 { pvr2fb_dc_init, pvr2fb_dc_exit, "Sega DC PVR2" },
1075 #endif
1076 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1077 { pvr2fb_pci_init, pvr2fb_pci_exit, "PCI PVR2" },
1078 #endif
1079 { 0, },
1080 };
1081
pvr2fb_init(void)1082 static int __init pvr2fb_init(void)
1083 {
1084 int i, ret = -ENODEV;
1085
1086 #ifndef MODULE
1087 char *option = NULL;
1088 #endif
1089
1090 if (fb_modesetting_disabled("pvr2fb"))
1091 return -ENODEV;
1092
1093 #ifndef MODULE
1094 if (fb_get_options("pvr2fb", &option))
1095 return -ENODEV;
1096 pvr2fb_setup(option);
1097 #endif
1098
1099 fb_info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct pvr2fb_par), NULL);
1100 if (!fb_info)
1101 return -ENOMEM;
1102
1103 currentpar = fb_info->par;
1104
1105 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(board_driver); i++) {
1106 struct pvr2_board *pvr_board = board_driver + i;
1107
1108 if (!pvr_board->init)
1109 continue;
1110
1111 ret = pvr_board->init();
1112
1113 if (ret != 0) {
1114 printk(KERN_ERR "pvr2fb: Failed init of %s device\n",
1115 pvr_board->name);
1116 framebuffer_release(fb_info);
1117 break;
1118 }
1119 }
1120
1121 return ret;
1122 }
1123
pvr2fb_exit(void)1124 static void __exit pvr2fb_exit(void)
1125 {
1126 int i;
1127
1128 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(board_driver); i++) {
1129 struct pvr2_board *pvr_board = board_driver + i;
1130
1131 if (pvr_board->exit)
1132 pvr_board->exit();
1133 }
1134
1135 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_STORE_QUEUES
1136 sq_unmap(pvr2fb_map);
1137 #endif
1138
1139 unregister_framebuffer(fb_info);
1140 framebuffer_release(fb_info);
1141 }
1142
1143 module_init(pvr2fb_init);
1144 module_exit(pvr2fb_exit);
1145
1146 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>, M. R. Brown <mrbrown@0xd6.org>");
1147 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Framebuffer driver for NEC PowerVR 2 based graphics boards");
1148 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1149