xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/video/fbdev/pm3fb.c (revision 2c684d89)
1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/video/pm3fb.c -- 3DLabs Permedia3 frame buffer device
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Romain Dolbeau <romain@dolbeau.org>.
5  *
6  *  Ported to 2.6 kernel on 1 May 2007 by Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
7  *	based on pm2fb.c
8  *
9  *  Based on code written by:
10  *	   Sven Luther, <luther@dpt-info.u-strasbg.fr>
11  *	   Alan Hourihane, <alanh@fairlite.demon.co.uk>
12  *	   Russell King, <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
13  *  Based on linux/drivers/video/skeletonfb.c:
14  *	Copyright (C) 1997 Geert Uytterhoeven
15  *  Based on linux/driver/video/pm2fb.c:
16  *	Copyright (C) 1998-1999 Ilario Nardinocchi (nardinoc@CS.UniBO.IT)
17  *	Copyright (C) 1999 Jakub Jelinek (jakub@redhat.com)
18  *
19  *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
20  *  License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
21  *  more details.
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/mm.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/fb.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/pci.h>
35 
36 #include <video/pm3fb.h>
37 
38 #if !defined(CONFIG_PCI)
39 #error "Only generic PCI cards supported."
40 #endif
41 
42 #undef PM3FB_MASTER_DEBUG
43 #ifdef PM3FB_MASTER_DEBUG
44 #define DPRINTK(a, b...)	\
45 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pm3fb: %s: " a, __func__ , ## b)
46 #else
47 #define DPRINTK(a, b...)
48 #endif
49 
50 #define PM3_PIXMAP_SIZE	(2048 * 4)
51 
52 /*
53  * Driver data
54  */
55 static int hwcursor = 1;
56 static char *mode_option;
57 static bool noaccel;
58 static bool nomtrr;
59 
60 /*
61  * This structure defines the hardware state of the graphics card. Normally
62  * you place this in a header file in linux/include/video. This file usually
63  * also includes register information. That allows other driver subsystems
64  * and userland applications the ability to use the same header file to
65  * avoid duplicate work and easy porting of software.
66  */
67 struct pm3_par {
68 	unsigned char	__iomem *v_regs;/* virtual address of p_regs */
69 	u32		video;		/* video flags before blanking */
70 	u32		base;		/* screen base in 128 bits unit */
71 	u32		palette[16];
72 	int		wc_cookie;
73 };
74 
75 /*
76  * Here we define the default structs fb_fix_screeninfo and fb_var_screeninfo
77  * if we don't use modedb. If we do use modedb see pm3fb_init how to use it
78  * to get a fb_var_screeninfo. Otherwise define a default var as well.
79  */
80 static struct fb_fix_screeninfo pm3fb_fix = {
81 	.id =		"Permedia3",
82 	.type =		FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
83 	.visual =	FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR,
84 	.xpanstep =	1,
85 	.ypanstep =	1,
86 	.ywrapstep =	0,
87 	.accel =	FB_ACCEL_3DLABS_PERMEDIA3,
88 };
89 
90 /*
91  * Utility functions
92  */
93 
94 static inline u32 PM3_READ_REG(struct pm3_par *par, s32 off)
95 {
96 	return fb_readl(par->v_regs + off);
97 }
98 
99 static inline void PM3_WRITE_REG(struct pm3_par *par, s32 off, u32 v)
100 {
101 	fb_writel(v, par->v_regs + off);
102 }
103 
104 static inline void PM3_WAIT(struct pm3_par *par, u32 n)
105 {
106 	while (PM3_READ_REG(par, PM3InFIFOSpace) < n)
107 		cpu_relax();
108 }
109 
110 static inline void PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(struct pm3_par *par, unsigned r, u8 v)
111 {
112 	PM3_WAIT(par, 3);
113 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3RD_IndexHigh, (r >> 8) & 0xff);
114 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3RD_IndexLow, r & 0xff);
115 	wmb();
116 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3RD_IndexedData, v);
117 	wmb();
118 }
119 
120 static inline void pm3fb_set_color(struct pm3_par *par, unsigned char regno,
121 			unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b)
122 {
123 	PM3_WAIT(par, 4);
124 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3RD_PaletteWriteAddress, regno);
125 	wmb();
126 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3RD_PaletteData, r);
127 	wmb();
128 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3RD_PaletteData, g);
129 	wmb();
130 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3RD_PaletteData, b);
131 	wmb();
132 }
133 
134 static void pm3fb_clear_colormap(struct pm3_par *par,
135 			unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b)
136 {
137 	int i;
138 
139 	for (i = 0; i < 256 ; i++)
140 		pm3fb_set_color(par, i, r, g, b);
141 
142 }
143 
144 /* Calculating various clock parameters */
145 static void pm3fb_calculate_clock(unsigned long reqclock,
146 				unsigned char *prescale,
147 				unsigned char *feedback,
148 				unsigned char *postscale)
149 {
150 	int f, pre, post;
151 	unsigned long freq;
152 	long freqerr = 1000;
153 	long currerr;
154 
155 	for (f = 1; f < 256; f++) {
156 		for (pre = 1; pre < 256; pre++) {
157 			for (post = 0; post < 5; post++) {
158 				freq = ((2*PM3_REF_CLOCK * f) >> post) / pre;
159 				currerr = (reqclock > freq)
160 					? reqclock - freq
161 					: freq - reqclock;
162 				if (currerr < freqerr) {
163 					freqerr = currerr;
164 					*feedback = f;
165 					*prescale = pre;
166 					*postscale = post;
167 				}
168 			}
169 		}
170 	}
171 }
172 
173 static inline int pm3fb_depth(const struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
174 {
175 	if (var->bits_per_pixel == 16)
176 		return var->red.length + var->green.length
177 			+ var->blue.length;
178 
179 	return var->bits_per_pixel;
180 }
181 
182 static inline int pm3fb_shift_bpp(unsigned bpp, int v)
183 {
184 	switch (bpp) {
185 	case 8:
186 		return (v >> 4);
187 	case 16:
188 		return (v >> 3);
189 	case 32:
190 		return (v >> 2);
191 	}
192 	DPRINTK("Unsupported depth %u\n", bpp);
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 /* acceleration */
197 static int pm3fb_sync(struct fb_info *info)
198 {
199 	struct pm3_par *par = info->par;
200 
201 	PM3_WAIT(par, 2);
202 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3FilterMode, PM3FilterModeSync);
203 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3Sync, 0);
204 	mb();
205 	do {
206 		while ((PM3_READ_REG(par, PM3OutFIFOWords)) == 0)
207 			cpu_relax();
208 	} while ((PM3_READ_REG(par, PM3OutputFifo)) != PM3Sync_Tag);
209 
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 
213 static void pm3fb_init_engine(struct fb_info *info)
214 {
215 	struct pm3_par *par = info->par;
216 	const u32 width = (info->var.xres_virtual + 7) & ~7;
217 
218 	PM3_WAIT(par, 50);
219 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3FilterMode, PM3FilterModeSync);
220 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3StatisticMode, 0x0);
221 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3DeltaMode, 0x0);
222 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3RasterizerMode, 0x0);
223 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ScissorMode, 0x0);
224 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3LineStippleMode, 0x0);
225 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3AreaStippleMode, 0x0);
226 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3GIDMode, 0x0);
227 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3DepthMode, 0x0);
228 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3StencilMode, 0x0);
229 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3StencilData, 0x0);
230 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ColorDDAMode, 0x0);
231 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3TextureCoordMode, 0x0);
232 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3TextureIndexMode0, 0x0);
233 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3TextureIndexMode1, 0x0);
234 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3TextureReadMode, 0x0);
235 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3LUTMode, 0x0);
236 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3TextureFilterMode, 0x0);
237 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3TextureCompositeMode, 0x0);
238 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3TextureApplicationMode, 0x0);
239 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3TextureCompositeColorMode1, 0x0);
240 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3TextureCompositeAlphaMode1, 0x0);
241 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3TextureCompositeColorMode0, 0x0);
242 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3TextureCompositeAlphaMode0, 0x0);
243 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3FogMode, 0x0);
244 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ChromaTestMode, 0x0);
245 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3AlphaTestMode, 0x0);
246 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3AntialiasMode, 0x0);
247 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3YUVMode, 0x0);
248 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3AlphaBlendColorMode, 0x0);
249 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3AlphaBlendAlphaMode, 0x0);
250 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3DitherMode, 0x0);
251 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3LogicalOpMode, 0x0);
252 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3RouterMode, 0x0);
253 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3Window, 0x0);
254 
255 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3Config2D, 0x0);
256 
257 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3SpanColorMask, 0xffffffff);
258 
259 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3XBias, 0x0);
260 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3YBias, 0x0);
261 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3DeltaControl, 0x0);
262 
263 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3BitMaskPattern, 0xffffffff);
264 
265 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3FBDestReadEnables,
266 			   PM3FBDestReadEnables_E(0xff) |
267 			   PM3FBDestReadEnables_R(0xff) |
268 			   PM3FBDestReadEnables_ReferenceAlpha(0xff));
269 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3FBDestReadBufferAddr0, 0x0);
270 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3FBDestReadBufferOffset0, 0x0);
271 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3FBDestReadBufferWidth0,
272 			   PM3FBDestReadBufferWidth_Width(width));
273 
274 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3FBDestReadMode,
275 			   PM3FBDestReadMode_ReadEnable |
276 			   PM3FBDestReadMode_Enable0);
277 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3FBSourceReadBufferAddr, 0x0);
278 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3FBSourceReadBufferOffset, 0x0);
279 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3FBSourceReadBufferWidth,
280 			   PM3FBSourceReadBufferWidth_Width(width));
281 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3FBSourceReadMode,
282 			   PM3FBSourceReadMode_Blocking |
283 			   PM3FBSourceReadMode_ReadEnable);
284 
285 	PM3_WAIT(par, 2);
286 	{
287 		/* invert bits in bitmask */
288 		unsigned long rm = 1 | (3 << 7);
289 		switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
290 		case 8:
291 			PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3PixelSize,
292 					   PM3PixelSize_GLOBAL_8BIT);
293 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
294 			rm |= 3 << 15;
295 #endif
296 			break;
297 		case 16:
298 			PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3PixelSize,
299 					   PM3PixelSize_GLOBAL_16BIT);
300 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
301 			rm |= 2 << 15;
302 #endif
303 			break;
304 		case 32:
305 			PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3PixelSize,
306 					   PM3PixelSize_GLOBAL_32BIT);
307 			break;
308 		default:
309 			DPRINTK(1, "Unsupported depth %d\n",
310 				info->var.bits_per_pixel);
311 			break;
312 		}
313 		PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3RasterizerMode, rm);
314 	}
315 
316 	PM3_WAIT(par, 20);
317 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3FBSoftwareWriteMask, 0xffffffff);
318 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3FBHardwareWriteMask, 0xffffffff);
319 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3FBWriteMode,
320 			   PM3FBWriteMode_WriteEnable |
321 			   PM3FBWriteMode_OpaqueSpan |
322 			   PM3FBWriteMode_Enable0);
323 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3FBWriteBufferAddr0, 0x0);
324 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3FBWriteBufferOffset0, 0x0);
325 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3FBWriteBufferWidth0,
326 			   PM3FBWriteBufferWidth_Width(width));
327 
328 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3SizeOfFramebuffer, 0x0);
329 	{
330 		/* size in lines of FB */
331 		unsigned long sofb = info->screen_size /
332 			info->fix.line_length;
333 		if (sofb > 4095)
334 			PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3SizeOfFramebuffer, 4095);
335 		else
336 			PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3SizeOfFramebuffer, sofb);
337 
338 		switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
339 		case 8:
340 			PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3DitherMode,
341 					   (1 << 10) | (2 << 3));
342 			break;
343 		case 16:
344 			PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3DitherMode,
345 					   (1 << 10) | (1 << 3));
346 			break;
347 		case 32:
348 			PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3DitherMode,
349 					   (1 << 10) | (0 << 3));
350 			break;
351 		default:
352 			DPRINTK(1, "Unsupported depth %d\n",
353 				info->current_par->depth);
354 			break;
355 		}
356 	}
357 
358 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3dXDom, 0x0);
359 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3dXSub, 0x0);
360 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3dY, 1 << 16);
361 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3StartXDom, 0x0);
362 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3StartXSub, 0x0);
363 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3StartY, 0x0);
364 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3Count, 0x0);
365 
366 /* Disable LocalBuffer. better safe than sorry */
367 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3LBDestReadMode, 0x0);
368 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3LBDestReadEnables, 0x0);
369 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3LBSourceReadMode, 0x0);
370 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3LBWriteMode, 0x0);
371 
372 	pm3fb_sync(info);
373 }
374 
375 static void pm3fb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
376 				const struct fb_fillrect *region)
377 {
378 	struct pm3_par *par = info->par;
379 	struct fb_fillrect modded;
380 	int vxres, vyres;
381 	int rop;
382 	u32 color = (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR) ?
383 		((u32 *)info->pseudo_palette)[region->color] : region->color;
384 
385 	if (info->state != FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING)
386 		return;
387 	if (info->flags & FBINFO_HWACCEL_DISABLED) {
388 		cfb_fillrect(info, region);
389 		return;
390 	}
391 	if (region->rop == ROP_COPY )
392 		rop = PM3Config2D_ForegroundROP(0x3); /* GXcopy */
393 	else
394 		rop = PM3Config2D_ForegroundROP(0x6) | /* GXxor */
395 			PM3Config2D_FBDestReadEnable;
396 
397 	vxres = info->var.xres_virtual;
398 	vyres = info->var.yres_virtual;
399 
400 	memcpy(&modded, region, sizeof(struct fb_fillrect));
401 
402 	if (!modded.width || !modded.height ||
403 	    modded.dx >= vxres || modded.dy >= vyres)
404 		return;
405 
406 	if (modded.dx + modded.width  > vxres)
407 		modded.width  = vxres - modded.dx;
408 	if (modded.dy + modded.height > vyres)
409 		modded.height = vyres - modded.dy;
410 
411 	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 8)
412 		color |= color << 8;
413 	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel <= 16)
414 		color |= color << 16;
415 
416 	PM3_WAIT(par, 4);
417 	/* ROP Ox3 is GXcopy */
418 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3Config2D,
419 			PM3Config2D_UseConstantSource |
420 			PM3Config2D_ForegroundROPEnable |
421 			rop |
422 			PM3Config2D_FBWriteEnable);
423 
424 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ForegroundColor, color);
425 
426 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3RectanglePosition,
427 			PM3RectanglePosition_XOffset(modded.dx) |
428 			PM3RectanglePosition_YOffset(modded.dy));
429 
430 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3Render2D,
431 		      PM3Render2D_XPositive |
432 		      PM3Render2D_YPositive |
433 		      PM3Render2D_Operation_Normal |
434 		      PM3Render2D_SpanOperation |
435 		      PM3Render2D_Width(modded.width) |
436 		      PM3Render2D_Height(modded.height));
437 }
438 
439 static void pm3fb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
440 				const struct fb_copyarea *area)
441 {
442 	struct pm3_par *par = info->par;
443 	struct fb_copyarea modded;
444 	u32 vxres, vyres;
445 	int x_align, o_x, o_y;
446 
447 	if (info->state != FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING)
448 		return;
449 	if (info->flags & FBINFO_HWACCEL_DISABLED) {
450 		cfb_copyarea(info, area);
451 		return;
452 	}
453 
454 	memcpy(&modded, area, sizeof(struct fb_copyarea));
455 
456 	vxres = info->var.xres_virtual;
457 	vyres = info->var.yres_virtual;
458 
459 	if (!modded.width || !modded.height ||
460 	    modded.sx >= vxres || modded.sy >= vyres ||
461 	    modded.dx >= vxres || modded.dy >= vyres)
462 		return;
463 
464 	if (modded.sx + modded.width > vxres)
465 		modded.width = vxres - modded.sx;
466 	if (modded.dx + modded.width > vxres)
467 		modded.width = vxres - modded.dx;
468 	if (modded.sy + modded.height > vyres)
469 		modded.height = vyres - modded.sy;
470 	if (modded.dy + modded.height > vyres)
471 		modded.height = vyres - modded.dy;
472 
473 	o_x = modded.sx - modded.dx;	/*(sx > dx ) ? (sx - dx) : (dx - sx); */
474 	o_y = modded.sy - modded.dy;	/*(sy > dy ) ? (sy - dy) : (dy - sy); */
475 
476 	x_align = (modded.sx & 0x1f);
477 
478 	PM3_WAIT(par, 6);
479 
480 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3Config2D,
481 			PM3Config2D_UserScissorEnable |
482 			PM3Config2D_ForegroundROPEnable |
483 			PM3Config2D_Blocking |
484 			PM3Config2D_ForegroundROP(0x3) | /* Ox3 is GXcopy */
485 			PM3Config2D_FBWriteEnable);
486 
487 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ScissorMinXY,
488 			((modded.dy & 0x0fff) << 16) | (modded.dx & 0x0fff));
489 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ScissorMaxXY,
490 			(((modded.dy + modded.height) & 0x0fff) << 16) |
491 			((modded.dx + modded.width) & 0x0fff));
492 
493 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3FBSourceReadBufferOffset,
494 			PM3FBSourceReadBufferOffset_XOffset(o_x) |
495 			PM3FBSourceReadBufferOffset_YOffset(o_y));
496 
497 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3RectanglePosition,
498 			PM3RectanglePosition_XOffset(modded.dx - x_align) |
499 			PM3RectanglePosition_YOffset(modded.dy));
500 
501 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3Render2D,
502 			((modded.sx > modded.dx) ? PM3Render2D_XPositive : 0) |
503 			((modded.sy > modded.dy) ? PM3Render2D_YPositive : 0) |
504 			PM3Render2D_Operation_Normal |
505 			PM3Render2D_SpanOperation |
506 			PM3Render2D_FBSourceReadEnable |
507 			PM3Render2D_Width(modded.width + x_align) |
508 			PM3Render2D_Height(modded.height));
509 }
510 
511 static void pm3fb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_image *image)
512 {
513 	struct pm3_par *par = info->par;
514 	u32 height = image->height;
515 	u32 fgx, bgx;
516 	const u32 *src = (const u32 *)image->data;
517 
518 	if (info->state != FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING)
519 		return;
520 	if (info->flags & FBINFO_HWACCEL_DISABLED) {
521 		cfb_imageblit(info, image);
522 		return;
523 	}
524 	switch (info->fix.visual) {
525 	case FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR:
526 		fgx = image->fg_color;
527 		bgx = image->bg_color;
528 		break;
529 	case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR:
530 	default:
531 		fgx = par->palette[image->fg_color];
532 		bgx = par->palette[image->bg_color];
533 		break;
534 	}
535 	if (image->depth != 1) {
536 		cfb_imageblit(info, image);
537 		return;
538 	}
539 
540 	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 8) {
541 		fgx |= fgx << 8;
542 		bgx |= bgx << 8;
543 	}
544 	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel <= 16) {
545 		fgx |= fgx << 16;
546 		bgx |= bgx << 16;
547 	}
548 
549 	PM3_WAIT(par, 7);
550 
551 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ForegroundColor, fgx);
552 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3BackgroundColor, bgx);
553 
554 	/* ROP Ox3 is GXcopy */
555 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3Config2D,
556 			PM3Config2D_UserScissorEnable |
557 			PM3Config2D_UseConstantSource |
558 			PM3Config2D_ForegroundROPEnable |
559 			PM3Config2D_ForegroundROP(0x3) |
560 			PM3Config2D_OpaqueSpan |
561 			PM3Config2D_FBWriteEnable);
562 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ScissorMinXY,
563 			((image->dy & 0x0fff) << 16) | (image->dx & 0x0fff));
564 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ScissorMaxXY,
565 			(((image->dy + image->height) & 0x0fff) << 16) |
566 			((image->dx + image->width) & 0x0fff));
567 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3RectanglePosition,
568 			PM3RectanglePosition_XOffset(image->dx) |
569 			PM3RectanglePosition_YOffset(image->dy));
570 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3Render2D,
571 			PM3Render2D_XPositive |
572 			PM3Render2D_YPositive |
573 			PM3Render2D_Operation_SyncOnBitMask |
574 			PM3Render2D_SpanOperation |
575 			PM3Render2D_Width(image->width) |
576 			PM3Render2D_Height(image->height));
577 
578 
579 	while (height--) {
580 		int width = ((image->width + 7) >> 3)
581 				+ info->pixmap.scan_align - 1;
582 		width >>= 2;
583 
584 		while (width >= PM3_FIFO_SIZE) {
585 			int i = PM3_FIFO_SIZE - 1;
586 
587 			PM3_WAIT(par, PM3_FIFO_SIZE);
588 			while (i--) {
589 				PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3BitMaskPattern, *src);
590 				src++;
591 			}
592 			width -= PM3_FIFO_SIZE - 1;
593 		}
594 
595 		PM3_WAIT(par, width + 1);
596 		while (width--) {
597 			PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3BitMaskPattern, *src);
598 			src++;
599 		}
600 	}
601 }
602 /* end of acceleration functions */
603 
604 /*
605  *	Hardware Cursor support.
606  */
607 static const u8 cursor_bits_lookup[16] = {
608 	0x00, 0x40, 0x10, 0x50, 0x04, 0x44, 0x14, 0x54,
609 	0x01, 0x41, 0x11, 0x51, 0x05, 0x45, 0x15, 0x55
610 };
611 
612 static int pm3fb_cursor(struct fb_info *info, struct fb_cursor *cursor)
613 {
614 	struct pm3_par *par = info->par;
615 	u8 mode;
616 
617 	if (!hwcursor)
618 		return -EINVAL;	/* just to force soft_cursor() call */
619 
620 	/* Too large of a cursor or wrong bpp :-( */
621 	if (cursor->image.width > 64 ||
622 	    cursor->image.height > 64 ||
623 	    cursor->image.depth > 1)
624 		return -EINVAL;
625 
626 	mode = PM3RD_CursorMode_TYPE_X;
627 	if (cursor->enable)
628 		 mode |= PM3RD_CursorMode_CURSOR_ENABLE;
629 
630 	PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_CursorMode, mode);
631 
632 	/*
633 	 * If the cursor is not be changed this means either we want the
634 	 * current cursor state (if enable is set) or we want to query what
635 	 * we can do with the cursor (if enable is not set)
636 	 */
637 	if (!cursor->set)
638 		return 0;
639 
640 	if (cursor->set & FB_CUR_SETPOS) {
641 		int x = cursor->image.dx - info->var.xoffset;
642 		int y = cursor->image.dy - info->var.yoffset;
643 
644 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_CursorXLow, x & 0xff);
645 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_CursorXHigh, (x >> 8) & 0xf);
646 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_CursorYLow, y & 0xff);
647 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_CursorYHigh, (y >> 8) & 0xf);
648 	}
649 
650 	if (cursor->set & FB_CUR_SETHOT) {
651 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_CursorHotSpotX,
652 				  cursor->hot.x & 0x3f);
653 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_CursorHotSpotY,
654 				  cursor->hot.y & 0x3f);
655 	}
656 
657 	if (cursor->set & FB_CUR_SETCMAP) {
658 		u32 fg_idx = cursor->image.fg_color;
659 		u32 bg_idx = cursor->image.bg_color;
660 		struct fb_cmap cmap = info->cmap;
661 
662 		/* the X11 driver says one should use these color registers */
663 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_CursorPalette(39),
664 				  cmap.red[fg_idx] >> 8 );
665 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_CursorPalette(40),
666 				  cmap.green[fg_idx] >> 8 );
667 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_CursorPalette(41),
668 				  cmap.blue[fg_idx] >> 8 );
669 
670 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_CursorPalette(42),
671 				  cmap.red[bg_idx] >> 8 );
672 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_CursorPalette(43),
673 				  cmap.green[bg_idx] >> 8 );
674 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_CursorPalette(44),
675 				  cmap.blue[bg_idx] >> 8 );
676 	}
677 
678 	if (cursor->set & (FB_CUR_SETSHAPE | FB_CUR_SETIMAGE)) {
679 		u8 *bitmap = (u8 *)cursor->image.data;
680 		u8 *mask = (u8 *)cursor->mask;
681 		int i;
682 		int pos = PM3RD_CursorPattern(0);
683 
684 		for (i = 0; i < cursor->image.height; i++) {
685 			int j = (cursor->image.width + 7) >> 3;
686 			int k = 8 - j;
687 
688 			for (; j > 0; j--) {
689 				u8 data = *bitmap ^ *mask;
690 
691 				if (cursor->rop == ROP_COPY)
692 					data = *mask & *bitmap;
693 				/* Upper 4 bits of bitmap data */
694 				PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, pos++,
695 					cursor_bits_lookup[data >> 4] |
696 					(cursor_bits_lookup[*mask >> 4] << 1));
697 				/* Lower 4 bits of bitmap */
698 				PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, pos++,
699 					cursor_bits_lookup[data & 0xf] |
700 					(cursor_bits_lookup[*mask & 0xf] << 1));
701 				bitmap++;
702 				mask++;
703 			}
704 			for (; k > 0; k--) {
705 				PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, pos++, 0);
706 				PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, pos++, 0);
707 			}
708 		}
709 		while (pos < PM3RD_CursorPattern(1024))
710 			PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, pos++, 0);
711 	}
712 	return 0;
713 }
714 
715 /* write the mode to registers */
716 static void pm3fb_write_mode(struct fb_info *info)
717 {
718 	struct pm3_par *par = info->par;
719 	char tempsync = 0x00;
720 	char tempmisc = 0x00;
721 	const u32 hsstart = info->var.right_margin;
722 	const u32 hsend = hsstart + info->var.hsync_len;
723 	const u32 hbend = hsend + info->var.left_margin;
724 	const u32 xres = (info->var.xres + 31) & ~31;
725 	const u32 htotal = xres + hbend;
726 	const u32 vsstart = info->var.lower_margin;
727 	const u32 vsend = vsstart + info->var.vsync_len;
728 	const u32 vbend = vsend + info->var.upper_margin;
729 	const u32 vtotal = info->var.yres + vbend;
730 	const u32 width = (info->var.xres_virtual + 7) & ~7;
731 	const unsigned bpp = info->var.bits_per_pixel;
732 
733 	PM3_WAIT(par, 20);
734 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3MemBypassWriteMask, 0xffffffff);
735 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3Aperture0, 0x00000000);
736 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3Aperture1, 0x00000000);
737 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3FIFODis, 0x00000007);
738 
739 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3HTotal,
740 			   pm3fb_shift_bpp(bpp, htotal - 1));
741 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3HsEnd,
742 			   pm3fb_shift_bpp(bpp, hsend));
743 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3HsStart,
744 			   pm3fb_shift_bpp(bpp, hsstart));
745 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3HbEnd,
746 			   pm3fb_shift_bpp(bpp, hbend));
747 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3HgEnd,
748 			   pm3fb_shift_bpp(bpp, hbend));
749 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ScreenStride,
750 			   pm3fb_shift_bpp(bpp, width));
751 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3VTotal, vtotal - 1);
752 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3VsEnd, vsend - 1);
753 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3VsStart, vsstart - 1);
754 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3VbEnd, vbend);
755 
756 	switch (bpp) {
757 	case 8:
758 		PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ByAperture1Mode,
759 				   PM3ByApertureMode_PIXELSIZE_8BIT);
760 		PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ByAperture2Mode,
761 				   PM3ByApertureMode_PIXELSIZE_8BIT);
762 		break;
763 
764 	case 16:
765 #ifndef __BIG_ENDIAN
766 		PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ByAperture1Mode,
767 				   PM3ByApertureMode_PIXELSIZE_16BIT);
768 		PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ByAperture2Mode,
769 				   PM3ByApertureMode_PIXELSIZE_16BIT);
770 #else
771 		PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ByAperture1Mode,
772 				   PM3ByApertureMode_PIXELSIZE_16BIT |
773 				   PM3ByApertureMode_BYTESWAP_BADC);
774 		PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ByAperture2Mode,
775 				   PM3ByApertureMode_PIXELSIZE_16BIT |
776 				   PM3ByApertureMode_BYTESWAP_BADC);
777 #endif /* ! __BIG_ENDIAN */
778 		break;
779 
780 	case 32:
781 #ifndef __BIG_ENDIAN
782 		PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ByAperture1Mode,
783 				   PM3ByApertureMode_PIXELSIZE_32BIT);
784 		PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ByAperture2Mode,
785 				   PM3ByApertureMode_PIXELSIZE_32BIT);
786 #else
787 		PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ByAperture1Mode,
788 				   PM3ByApertureMode_PIXELSIZE_32BIT |
789 				   PM3ByApertureMode_BYTESWAP_DCBA);
790 		PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ByAperture2Mode,
791 				   PM3ByApertureMode_PIXELSIZE_32BIT |
792 				   PM3ByApertureMode_BYTESWAP_DCBA);
793 #endif /* ! __BIG_ENDIAN */
794 		break;
795 
796 	default:
797 		DPRINTK("Unsupported depth %d\n", bpp);
798 		break;
799 	}
800 
801 	/*
802 	 * Oxygen VX1 - it appears that setting PM3VideoControl and
803 	 * then PM3RD_SyncControl to the same SYNC settings undoes
804 	 * any net change - they seem to xor together.  Only set the
805 	 * sync options in PM3RD_SyncControl.  --rmk
806 	 */
807 	{
808 		unsigned int video = par->video;
809 
810 		video &= ~(PM3VideoControl_HSYNC_MASK |
811 			   PM3VideoControl_VSYNC_MASK);
812 		video |= PM3VideoControl_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
813 			 PM3VideoControl_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
814 		PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3VideoControl, video);
815 	}
816 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3VClkCtl,
817 			   (PM3_READ_REG(par, PM3VClkCtl) & 0xFFFFFFFC));
818 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ScreenBase, par->base);
819 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ChipConfig,
820 			   (PM3_READ_REG(par, PM3ChipConfig) & 0xFFFFFFFD));
821 
822 	wmb();
823 	{
824 		unsigned char uninitialized_var(m);	/* ClkPreScale */
825 		unsigned char uninitialized_var(n);	/* ClkFeedBackScale */
826 		unsigned char uninitialized_var(p);	/* ClkPostScale */
827 		unsigned long pixclock = PICOS2KHZ(info->var.pixclock);
828 
829 		(void)pm3fb_calculate_clock(pixclock, &m, &n, &p);
830 
831 		DPRINTK("Pixclock: %ld, Pre: %d, Feedback: %d, Post: %d\n",
832 			pixclock, (int) m, (int) n, (int) p);
833 
834 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_DClk0PreScale, m);
835 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_DClk0FeedbackScale, n);
836 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_DClk0PostScale, p);
837 	}
838 	/*
839 	   PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_IndexControl, 0x00);
840 	 */
841 	/*
842 	   PM3_SLOW_WRITE_REG(par, PM3RD_IndexControl, 0x00);
843 	 */
844 	if ((par->video & PM3VideoControl_HSYNC_MASK) ==
845 	    PM3VideoControl_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH)
846 		tempsync |= PM3RD_SyncControl_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
847 	if ((par->video & PM3VideoControl_VSYNC_MASK) ==
848 	    PM3VideoControl_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH)
849 		tempsync |= PM3RD_SyncControl_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
850 
851 	PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_SyncControl, tempsync);
852 	DPRINTK("PM3RD_SyncControl: %d\n", tempsync);
853 
854 	PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_DACControl, 0x00);
855 
856 	switch (pm3fb_depth(&info->var)) {
857 	case 8:
858 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_PixelSize,
859 				  PM3RD_PixelSize_8_BIT_PIXELS);
860 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_ColorFormat,
861 				  PM3RD_ColorFormat_CI8_COLOR |
862 				  PM3RD_ColorFormat_COLOR_ORDER_BLUE_LOW);
863 		tempmisc |= PM3RD_MiscControl_HIGHCOLOR_RES_ENABLE;
864 		break;
865 	case 12:
866 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_PixelSize,
867 				  PM3RD_PixelSize_16_BIT_PIXELS);
868 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_ColorFormat,
869 				  PM3RD_ColorFormat_4444_COLOR |
870 				  PM3RD_ColorFormat_COLOR_ORDER_BLUE_LOW |
871 				  PM3RD_ColorFormat_LINEAR_COLOR_EXT_ENABLE);
872 		tempmisc |= PM3RD_MiscControl_DIRECTCOLOR_ENABLE |
873 			PM3RD_MiscControl_HIGHCOLOR_RES_ENABLE;
874 		break;
875 	case 15:
876 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_PixelSize,
877 				  PM3RD_PixelSize_16_BIT_PIXELS);
878 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_ColorFormat,
879 				  PM3RD_ColorFormat_5551_FRONT_COLOR |
880 				  PM3RD_ColorFormat_COLOR_ORDER_BLUE_LOW |
881 				  PM3RD_ColorFormat_LINEAR_COLOR_EXT_ENABLE);
882 		tempmisc |= PM3RD_MiscControl_DIRECTCOLOR_ENABLE |
883 			PM3RD_MiscControl_HIGHCOLOR_RES_ENABLE;
884 		break;
885 	case 16:
886 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_PixelSize,
887 				  PM3RD_PixelSize_16_BIT_PIXELS);
888 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_ColorFormat,
889 				  PM3RD_ColorFormat_565_FRONT_COLOR |
890 				  PM3RD_ColorFormat_COLOR_ORDER_BLUE_LOW |
891 				  PM3RD_ColorFormat_LINEAR_COLOR_EXT_ENABLE);
892 		tempmisc |= PM3RD_MiscControl_DIRECTCOLOR_ENABLE |
893 			PM3RD_MiscControl_HIGHCOLOR_RES_ENABLE;
894 		break;
895 	case 32:
896 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_PixelSize,
897 				  PM3RD_PixelSize_32_BIT_PIXELS);
898 		PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_ColorFormat,
899 				  PM3RD_ColorFormat_8888_COLOR |
900 				  PM3RD_ColorFormat_COLOR_ORDER_BLUE_LOW);
901 		tempmisc |= PM3RD_MiscControl_DIRECTCOLOR_ENABLE |
902 			PM3RD_MiscControl_HIGHCOLOR_RES_ENABLE;
903 		break;
904 	}
905 	PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_MiscControl, tempmisc);
906 }
907 
908 /*
909  * hardware independent functions
910  */
911 static int pm3fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
912 {
913 	u32 lpitch;
914 	unsigned bpp = var->red.length + var->green.length
915 			+ var->blue.length + var->transp.length;
916 
917 	if (bpp != var->bits_per_pixel) {
918 		/* set predefined mode for bits_per_pixel settings */
919 
920 		switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
921 		case 8:
922 			var->red.length = 8;
923 			var->green.length = 8;
924 			var->blue.length = 8;
925 			var->red.offset = 0;
926 			var->green.offset = 0;
927 			var->blue.offset = 0;
928 			var->transp.offset = 0;
929 			var->transp.length = 0;
930 			break;
931 		case 16:
932 			var->red.length = 5;
933 			var->blue.length = 5;
934 			var->green.length = 6;
935 			var->transp.length = 0;
936 			break;
937 		case 32:
938 			var->red.length = 8;
939 			var->green.length = 8;
940 			var->blue.length = 8;
941 			var->transp.length = 8;
942 			break;
943 		default:
944 			DPRINTK("depth not supported: %u\n",
945 				var->bits_per_pixel);
946 			return -EINVAL;
947 		}
948 	}
949 	/* it is assumed BGRA order */
950 	if (var->bits_per_pixel > 8 ) {
951 		var->blue.offset = 0;
952 		var->green.offset = var->blue.length;
953 		var->red.offset = var->green.offset + var->green.length;
954 		var->transp.offset = var->red.offset + var->red.length;
955 	}
956 	var->height = -1;
957 	var->width = -1;
958 
959 	if (var->xres != var->xres_virtual) {
960 		DPRINTK("virtual x resolution != "
961 			"physical x resolution not supported\n");
962 		return -EINVAL;
963 	}
964 
965 	if (var->yres > var->yres_virtual) {
966 		DPRINTK("virtual y resolution < "
967 			"physical y resolution not possible\n");
968 		return -EINVAL;
969 	}
970 
971 	if (var->xoffset) {
972 		DPRINTK("xoffset not supported\n");
973 		return -EINVAL;
974 	}
975 
976 	if ((var->vmode & FB_VMODE_MASK) == FB_VMODE_INTERLACED) {
977 		DPRINTK("interlace not supported\n");
978 		return -EINVAL;
979 	}
980 
981 	var->xres = (var->xres + 31) & ~31; /* could sometimes be 8 */
982 	lpitch = var->xres * ((var->bits_per_pixel + 7) >> 3);
983 
984 	if (var->xres < 200 || var->xres > 2048) {
985 		DPRINTK("width not supported: %u\n", var->xres);
986 		return -EINVAL;
987 	}
988 
989 	if (var->yres < 200 || var->yres > 4095) {
990 		DPRINTK("height not supported: %u\n", var->yres);
991 		return -EINVAL;
992 	}
993 
994 	if (lpitch * var->yres_virtual > info->fix.smem_len) {
995 		DPRINTK("no memory for screen (%ux%ux%u)\n",
996 			var->xres, var->yres_virtual, var->bits_per_pixel);
997 		return -EINVAL;
998 	}
999 
1000 	if (PICOS2KHZ(var->pixclock) > PM3_MAX_PIXCLOCK) {
1001 		DPRINTK("pixclock too high (%ldKHz)\n",
1002 			PICOS2KHZ(var->pixclock));
1003 		return -EINVAL;
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	var->accel_flags = 0;	/* Can't mmap if this is on */
1007 
1008 	DPRINTK("Checking graphics mode at %dx%d depth %d\n",
1009 		var->xres, var->yres, var->bits_per_pixel);
1010 	return 0;
1011 }
1012 
1013 static int pm3fb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
1014 {
1015 	struct pm3_par *par = info->par;
1016 	const u32 xres = (info->var.xres + 31) & ~31;
1017 	const unsigned bpp = info->var.bits_per_pixel;
1018 
1019 	par->base = pm3fb_shift_bpp(bpp, (info->var.yoffset * xres)
1020 					+ info->var.xoffset);
1021 	par->video = 0;
1022 
1023 	if (info->var.sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT)
1024 		par->video |= PM3VideoControl_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
1025 	else
1026 		par->video |= PM3VideoControl_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
1027 
1028 	if (info->var.sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT)
1029 		par->video |= PM3VideoControl_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
1030 	else
1031 		par->video |= PM3VideoControl_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
1032 
1033 	if ((info->var.vmode & FB_VMODE_MASK) == FB_VMODE_DOUBLE)
1034 		par->video |= PM3VideoControl_LINE_DOUBLE_ON;
1035 
1036 	if ((info->var.activate & FB_ACTIVATE_MASK) == FB_ACTIVATE_NOW)
1037 		par->video |= PM3VideoControl_ENABLE;
1038 	else
1039 		DPRINTK("PM3Video disabled\n");
1040 
1041 	switch (bpp) {
1042 	case 8:
1043 		par->video |= PM3VideoControl_PIXELSIZE_8BIT;
1044 		break;
1045 	case 16:
1046 		par->video |= PM3VideoControl_PIXELSIZE_16BIT;
1047 		break;
1048 	case 32:
1049 		par->video |= PM3VideoControl_PIXELSIZE_32BIT;
1050 		break;
1051 	default:
1052 		DPRINTK("Unsupported depth\n");
1053 		break;
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	info->fix.visual =
1057 		(bpp == 8) ? FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR : FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
1058 	info->fix.line_length = ((info->var.xres_virtual + 7)  >> 3) * bpp;
1059 
1060 /*	pm3fb_clear_memory(info, 0);*/
1061 	pm3fb_clear_colormap(par, 0, 0, 0);
1062 	PM3_WRITE_DAC_REG(par, PM3RD_CursorMode, 0);
1063 	pm3fb_init_engine(info);
1064 	pm3fb_write_mode(info);
1065 	return 0;
1066 }
1067 
1068 static int pm3fb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
1069 			   unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
1070 			   struct fb_info *info)
1071 {
1072 	struct pm3_par *par = info->par;
1073 
1074 	if (regno >= 256)  /* no. of hw registers */
1075 	   return -EINVAL;
1076 
1077 	/* grayscale works only partially under directcolor */
1078 	/* grayscale = 0.30*R + 0.59*G + 0.11*B */
1079 	if (info->var.grayscale)
1080 	   red = green = blue = (red * 77 + green * 151 + blue * 28) >> 8;
1081 
1082 	/* Directcolor:
1083 	 *   var->{color}.offset contains start of bitfield
1084 	 *   var->{color}.length contains length of bitfield
1085 	 *   {hardwarespecific} contains width of DAC
1086 	 *   pseudo_palette[X] is programmed to (X << red.offset) |
1087 	 *					(X << green.offset) |
1088 	 *					(X << blue.offset)
1089 	 *   RAMDAC[X] is programmed to (red, green, blue)
1090 	 *   color depth = SUM(var->{color}.length)
1091 	 *
1092 	 * Pseudocolor:
1093 	 *	var->{color}.offset is 0
1094 	 *	var->{color}.length contains width of DAC or the number
1095 	 *			of unique colors available (color depth)
1096 	 *	pseudo_palette is not used
1097 	 *	RAMDAC[X] is programmed to (red, green, blue)
1098 	 *	color depth = var->{color}.length
1099 	 */
1100 
1101 	/*
1102 	 * This is the point where the color is converted to something that
1103 	 * is acceptable by the hardware.
1104 	 */
1105 #define CNVT_TOHW(val, width) ((((val) << (width)) + 0x7FFF - (val)) >> 16)
1106 	red = CNVT_TOHW(red, info->var.red.length);
1107 	green = CNVT_TOHW(green, info->var.green.length);
1108 	blue = CNVT_TOHW(blue, info->var.blue.length);
1109 	transp = CNVT_TOHW(transp, info->var.transp.length);
1110 #undef CNVT_TOHW
1111 
1112 	if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR ||
1113 	info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR) {
1114 		u32 v;
1115 
1116 		if (regno >= 16)
1117 			return -EINVAL;
1118 
1119 		v = (red << info->var.red.offset) |
1120 			(green << info->var.green.offset) |
1121 			(blue << info->var.blue.offset) |
1122 			(transp << info->var.transp.offset);
1123 
1124 		switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
1125 		case 8:
1126 			break;
1127 		case 16:
1128 		case 32:
1129 			((u32 *)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] = v;
1130 			break;
1131 		}
1132 		return 0;
1133 	} else if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR)
1134 		pm3fb_set_color(par, regno, red, green, blue);
1135 
1136 	return 0;
1137 }
1138 
1139 static int pm3fb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
1140 				 struct fb_info *info)
1141 {
1142 	struct pm3_par *par = info->par;
1143 	const u32 xres = (info->var.xres + 31) & ~31;
1144 
1145 	par->base = pm3fb_shift_bpp(info->var.bits_per_pixel,
1146 					(var->yoffset * xres)
1147 					+ var->xoffset);
1148 	PM3_WAIT(par, 1);
1149 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3ScreenBase, par->base);
1150 	return 0;
1151 }
1152 
1153 static int pm3fb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
1154 {
1155 	struct pm3_par *par = info->par;
1156 	u32 video = par->video;
1157 
1158 	/*
1159 	 * Oxygen VX1 - it appears that setting PM3VideoControl and
1160 	 * then PM3RD_SyncControl to the same SYNC settings undoes
1161 	 * any net change - they seem to xor together.  Only set the
1162 	 * sync options in PM3RD_SyncControl.  --rmk
1163 	 */
1164 	video &= ~(PM3VideoControl_HSYNC_MASK |
1165 		   PM3VideoControl_VSYNC_MASK);
1166 	video |= PM3VideoControl_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
1167 		 PM3VideoControl_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
1168 
1169 	switch (blank_mode) {
1170 	case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
1171 		video |= PM3VideoControl_ENABLE;
1172 		break;
1173 	case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
1174 		video &= ~PM3VideoControl_ENABLE;
1175 		break;
1176 	case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
1177 		video &= ~(PM3VideoControl_HSYNC_MASK |
1178 			  PM3VideoControl_BLANK_ACTIVE_LOW);
1179 		break;
1180 	case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
1181 		video &= ~(PM3VideoControl_VSYNC_MASK |
1182 			  PM3VideoControl_BLANK_ACTIVE_LOW);
1183 		break;
1184 	case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
1185 		video &= ~(PM3VideoControl_HSYNC_MASK |
1186 			  PM3VideoControl_VSYNC_MASK |
1187 			  PM3VideoControl_BLANK_ACTIVE_LOW);
1188 		break;
1189 	default:
1190 		DPRINTK("Unsupported blanking %d\n", blank_mode);
1191 		return 1;
1192 	}
1193 
1194 	PM3_WAIT(par, 1);
1195 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3VideoControl, video);
1196 	return 0;
1197 }
1198 
1199 	/*
1200 	 *  Frame buffer operations
1201 	 */
1202 
1203 static struct fb_ops pm3fb_ops = {
1204 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1205 	.fb_check_var	= pm3fb_check_var,
1206 	.fb_set_par	= pm3fb_set_par,
1207 	.fb_setcolreg	= pm3fb_setcolreg,
1208 	.fb_pan_display	= pm3fb_pan_display,
1209 	.fb_fillrect	= pm3fb_fillrect,
1210 	.fb_copyarea	= pm3fb_copyarea,
1211 	.fb_imageblit	= pm3fb_imageblit,
1212 	.fb_blank	= pm3fb_blank,
1213 	.fb_sync	= pm3fb_sync,
1214 	.fb_cursor	= pm3fb_cursor,
1215 };
1216 
1217 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1218 
1219 	/*
1220 	 *  Initialization
1221 	 */
1222 
1223 /* mmio register are already mapped when this function is called */
1224 /* the pm3fb_fix.smem_start is also set */
1225 static unsigned long pm3fb_size_memory(struct pm3_par *par)
1226 {
1227 	unsigned long	memsize = 0;
1228 	unsigned long	tempBypass, i, temp1, temp2;
1229 	unsigned char	__iomem *screen_mem;
1230 
1231 	pm3fb_fix.smem_len = 64 * 1024l * 1024; /* request full aperture size */
1232 	/* Linear frame buffer - request region and map it. */
1233 	if (!request_mem_region(pm3fb_fix.smem_start, pm3fb_fix.smem_len,
1234 				 "pm3fb smem")) {
1235 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pm3fb: Can't reserve smem.\n");
1236 		return 0;
1237 	}
1238 	screen_mem =
1239 		ioremap_nocache(pm3fb_fix.smem_start, pm3fb_fix.smem_len);
1240 	if (!screen_mem) {
1241 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pm3fb: Can't ioremap smem area.\n");
1242 		release_mem_region(pm3fb_fix.smem_start, pm3fb_fix.smem_len);
1243 		return 0;
1244 	}
1245 
1246 	/* TODO: card-specific stuff, *before* accessing *any* FB memory */
1247 	/* For Appian Jeronimo 2000 board second head */
1248 
1249 	tempBypass = PM3_READ_REG(par, PM3MemBypassWriteMask);
1250 
1251 	DPRINTK("PM3MemBypassWriteMask was: 0x%08lx\n", tempBypass);
1252 
1253 	PM3_WAIT(par, 1);
1254 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3MemBypassWriteMask, 0xFFFFFFFF);
1255 
1256 	/* pm3 split up memory, replicates, and do a lot of
1257 	 * nasty stuff IMHO ;-)
1258 	 */
1259 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
1260 		fb_writel(i * 0x00345678,
1261 			  (screen_mem + (i * 1048576)));
1262 		mb();
1263 		temp1 = fb_readl((screen_mem + (i * 1048576)));
1264 
1265 		/* Let's check for wrapover, write will fail at 16MB boundary */
1266 		if (temp1 == (i * 0x00345678))
1267 			memsize = i;
1268 		else
1269 			break;
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	DPRINTK("First detect pass already got %ld MB\n", memsize + 1);
1273 
1274 	if (memsize + 1 == i) {
1275 		for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
1276 			/* Clear first 32MB ; 0 is 0, no need to byteswap */
1277 			writel(0x0000000, (screen_mem + (i * 1048576)));
1278 		}
1279 		wmb();
1280 
1281 		for (i = 32; i < 64; i++) {
1282 			fb_writel(i * 0x00345678,
1283 				  (screen_mem + (i * 1048576)));
1284 			mb();
1285 			temp1 =
1286 			    fb_readl((screen_mem + (i * 1048576)));
1287 			temp2 =
1288 			    fb_readl((screen_mem + ((i - 32) * 1048576)));
1289 			/* different value, different RAM... */
1290 			if ((temp1 == (i * 0x00345678)) && (temp2 == 0))
1291 				memsize = i;
1292 			else
1293 				break;
1294 		}
1295 	}
1296 	DPRINTK("Second detect pass got %ld MB\n", memsize + 1);
1297 
1298 	PM3_WAIT(par, 1);
1299 	PM3_WRITE_REG(par, PM3MemBypassWriteMask, tempBypass);
1300 
1301 	iounmap(screen_mem);
1302 	release_mem_region(pm3fb_fix.smem_start, pm3fb_fix.smem_len);
1303 	memsize = 1048576 * (memsize + 1);
1304 
1305 	DPRINTK("Returning 0x%08lx bytes\n", memsize);
1306 
1307 	return memsize;
1308 }
1309 
1310 static int pm3fb_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
1311 {
1312 	struct fb_info *info;
1313 	struct pm3_par *par;
1314 	struct device *device = &dev->dev; /* for pci drivers */
1315 	int err;
1316 	int retval = -ENXIO;
1317 
1318 	err = pci_enable_device(dev);
1319 	if (err) {
1320 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pm3fb: Can't enable PCI dev: %d\n", err);
1321 		return err;
1322 	}
1323 	/*
1324 	 * Dynamically allocate info and par
1325 	 */
1326 	info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct pm3_par), device);
1327 
1328 	if (!info)
1329 		return -ENOMEM;
1330 	par = info->par;
1331 
1332 	/*
1333 	 * Here we set the screen_base to the virtual memory address
1334 	 * for the framebuffer.
1335 	 */
1336 	pm3fb_fix.mmio_start = pci_resource_start(dev, 0);
1337 	pm3fb_fix.mmio_len = PM3_REGS_SIZE;
1338 #if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
1339 	pm3fb_fix.mmio_start += PM3_REGS_SIZE;
1340 	DPRINTK("Adjusting register base for big-endian.\n");
1341 #endif
1342 
1343 	/* Registers - request region and map it. */
1344 	if (!request_mem_region(pm3fb_fix.mmio_start, pm3fb_fix.mmio_len,
1345 				 "pm3fb regbase")) {
1346 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pm3fb: Can't reserve regbase.\n");
1347 		goto err_exit_neither;
1348 	}
1349 	par->v_regs =
1350 		ioremap_nocache(pm3fb_fix.mmio_start, pm3fb_fix.mmio_len);
1351 	if (!par->v_regs) {
1352 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pm3fb: Can't remap %s register area.\n",
1353 			pm3fb_fix.id);
1354 		release_mem_region(pm3fb_fix.mmio_start, pm3fb_fix.mmio_len);
1355 		goto err_exit_neither;
1356 	}
1357 
1358 	/* Linear frame buffer - request region and map it. */
1359 	pm3fb_fix.smem_start = pci_resource_start(dev, 1);
1360 	pm3fb_fix.smem_len = pm3fb_size_memory(par);
1361 	if (!pm3fb_fix.smem_len) {
1362 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pm3fb: Can't find memory on board.\n");
1363 		goto err_exit_mmio;
1364 	}
1365 	if (!request_mem_region(pm3fb_fix.smem_start, pm3fb_fix.smem_len,
1366 				 "pm3fb smem")) {
1367 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pm3fb: Can't reserve smem.\n");
1368 		goto err_exit_mmio;
1369 	}
1370 	info->screen_base = ioremap_wc(pm3fb_fix.smem_start,
1371 				       pm3fb_fix.smem_len);
1372 	if (!info->screen_base) {
1373 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pm3fb: Can't ioremap smem area.\n");
1374 		release_mem_region(pm3fb_fix.smem_start, pm3fb_fix.smem_len);
1375 		goto err_exit_mmio;
1376 	}
1377 	info->screen_size = pm3fb_fix.smem_len;
1378 
1379 	if (!nomtrr)
1380 		par->wc_cookie = arch_phys_wc_add(pm3fb_fix.smem_start,
1381 						  pm3fb_fix.smem_len);
1382 	info->fbops = &pm3fb_ops;
1383 
1384 	par->video = PM3_READ_REG(par, PM3VideoControl);
1385 
1386 	info->fix = pm3fb_fix;
1387 	info->pseudo_palette = par->palette;
1388 	info->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT |
1389 			FBINFO_HWACCEL_XPAN |
1390 			FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN |
1391 			FBINFO_HWACCEL_COPYAREA |
1392 			FBINFO_HWACCEL_IMAGEBLIT |
1393 			FBINFO_HWACCEL_FILLRECT;
1394 
1395 	if (noaccel) {
1396 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "disabling acceleration\n");
1397 		info->flags |= FBINFO_HWACCEL_DISABLED;
1398 	}
1399 	info->pixmap.addr = kmalloc(PM3_PIXMAP_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1400 	if (!info->pixmap.addr) {
1401 		retval = -ENOMEM;
1402 		goto err_exit_pixmap;
1403 	}
1404 	info->pixmap.size = PM3_PIXMAP_SIZE;
1405 	info->pixmap.buf_align = 4;
1406 	info->pixmap.scan_align = 4;
1407 	info->pixmap.access_align = 32;
1408 	info->pixmap.flags = FB_PIXMAP_SYSTEM;
1409 
1410 	/*
1411 	 * This should give a reasonable default video mode. The following is
1412 	 * done when we can set a video mode.
1413 	 */
1414 	if (!mode_option)
1415 		mode_option = "640x480@60";
1416 
1417 	retval = fb_find_mode(&info->var, info, mode_option, NULL, 0, NULL, 8);
1418 
1419 	if (!retval || retval == 4) {
1420 		retval = -EINVAL;
1421 		goto err_exit_both;
1422 	}
1423 
1424 	if (fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0) < 0) {
1425 		retval = -ENOMEM;
1426 		goto err_exit_both;
1427 	}
1428 
1429 	/*
1430 	 * For drivers that can...
1431 	 */
1432 	pm3fb_check_var(&info->var, info);
1433 
1434 	if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0) {
1435 		retval = -EINVAL;
1436 		goto err_exit_all;
1437 	}
1438 	fb_info(info, "%s frame buffer device\n", info->fix.id);
1439 	pci_set_drvdata(dev, info);
1440 	return 0;
1441 
1442  err_exit_all:
1443 	fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
1444  err_exit_both:
1445 	kfree(info->pixmap.addr);
1446  err_exit_pixmap:
1447 	iounmap(info->screen_base);
1448 	release_mem_region(pm3fb_fix.smem_start, pm3fb_fix.smem_len);
1449  err_exit_mmio:
1450 	iounmap(par->v_regs);
1451 	release_mem_region(pm3fb_fix.mmio_start, pm3fb_fix.mmio_len);
1452  err_exit_neither:
1453 	framebuffer_release(info);
1454 	return retval;
1455 }
1456 
1457 	/*
1458 	 *  Cleanup
1459 	 */
1460 static void pm3fb_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
1461 {
1462 	struct fb_info *info = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
1463 
1464 	if (info) {
1465 		struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix = &info->fix;
1466 		struct pm3_par *par = info->par;
1467 
1468 		unregister_framebuffer(info);
1469 		fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
1470 
1471 		arch_phys_wc_del(par->wc_cookie);
1472 		iounmap(info->screen_base);
1473 		release_mem_region(fix->smem_start, fix->smem_len);
1474 		iounmap(par->v_regs);
1475 		release_mem_region(fix->mmio_start, fix->mmio_len);
1476 
1477 		kfree(info->pixmap.addr);
1478 		framebuffer_release(info);
1479 	}
1480 }
1481 
1482 static struct pci_device_id pm3fb_id_table[] = {
1483 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_3DLABS, 0x0a,
1484 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 },
1485 	{ 0, }
1486 };
1487 
1488 /* For PCI drivers */
1489 static struct pci_driver pm3fb_driver = {
1490 	.name =		"pm3fb",
1491 	.id_table =	pm3fb_id_table,
1492 	.probe =	pm3fb_probe,
1493 	.remove =	pm3fb_remove,
1494 };
1495 
1496 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pm3fb_id_table);
1497 
1498 #ifndef MODULE
1499 	/*
1500 	 *  Setup
1501 	 */
1502 
1503 /*
1504  * Only necessary if your driver takes special options,
1505  * otherwise we fall back on the generic fb_setup().
1506  */
1507 static int __init pm3fb_setup(char *options)
1508 {
1509 	char *this_opt;
1510 
1511 	/* Parse user specified options (`video=pm3fb:') */
1512 	if (!options || !*options)
1513 		return 0;
1514 
1515 	while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
1516 		if (!*this_opt)
1517 			continue;
1518 		else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "noaccel", 7))
1519 			noaccel = 1;
1520 		else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "hwcursor=", 9))
1521 			hwcursor = simple_strtoul(this_opt + 9, NULL, 0);
1522 		else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "nomtrr", 6))
1523 			nomtrr = 1;
1524 		else
1525 			mode_option = this_opt;
1526 	}
1527 	return 0;
1528 }
1529 #endif /* MODULE */
1530 
1531 static int __init pm3fb_init(void)
1532 {
1533 	/*
1534 	 *  For kernel boot options (in 'video=pm3fb:<options>' format)
1535 	 */
1536 #ifndef MODULE
1537 	char *option = NULL;
1538 
1539 	if (fb_get_options("pm3fb", &option))
1540 		return -ENODEV;
1541 	pm3fb_setup(option);
1542 #endif
1543 
1544 	return pci_register_driver(&pm3fb_driver);
1545 }
1546 
1547 #ifdef MODULE
1548 static void __exit pm3fb_exit(void)
1549 {
1550 	pci_unregister_driver(&pm3fb_driver);
1551 }
1552 
1553 module_exit(pm3fb_exit);
1554 #endif
1555 module_init(pm3fb_init);
1556 
1557 module_param(mode_option, charp, 0);
1558 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode_option, "Initial video mode e.g. '648x480-8@60'");
1559 module_param(noaccel, bool, 0);
1560 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noaccel, "Disable acceleration");
1561 module_param(hwcursor, int, 0644);
1562 MODULE_PARM_DESC(hwcursor, "Enable hardware cursor "
1563 			"(1=enable, 0=disable, default=1)");
1564 module_param(nomtrr, bool, 0);
1565 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nomtrr, "Disable MTRR support (0 or 1=disabled) (default=0)");
1566 
1567 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Permedia3 framebuffer device driver");
1568 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1569