xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/video/fbdev/controlfb.c (revision 82e6fdd6)
1 /*
2  *  controlfb.c -- frame buffer device for the PowerMac 'control' display
3  *
4  *  Created 12 July 1998 by Dan Jacobowitz <dan@debian.org>
5  *  Copyright (C) 1998 Dan Jacobowitz
6  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Takashi Oe
7  *
8  *  Mmap code by Michel Lanners <mlan@cpu.lu>
9  *
10  *  Frame buffer structure from:
11  *    drivers/video/chipsfb.c -- frame buffer device for
12  *    Chips & Technologies 65550 chip.
13  *
14  *    Copyright (C) 1998 Paul Mackerras
15  *
16  *    This file is derived from the Powermac "chips" driver:
17  *    Copyright (C) 1997 Fabio Riccardi.
18  *    And from the frame buffer device for Open Firmware-initialized devices:
19  *    Copyright (C) 1997 Geert Uytterhoeven.
20  *
21  *  Hardware information from:
22  *    control.c: Console support for PowerMac "control" display adaptor.
23  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
24  *
25  *  Updated to 2.5 framebuffer API by Ben Herrenschmidt
26  *  <benh@kernel.crashing.org>, Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>,
27  *  and James Simmons <jsimmons@infradead.org>.
28  *
29  *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
30  *  License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
31  *  more details.
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/errno.h>
37 #include <linux/string.h>
38 #include <linux/mm.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
41 #include <linux/delay.h>
42 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
43 #include <linux/of.h>
44 #include <linux/of_address.h>
45 #include <linux/fb.h>
46 #include <linux/init.h>
47 #include <linux/pci.h>
48 #include <linux/nvram.h>
49 #include <linux/adb.h>
50 #include <linux/cuda.h>
51 #include <asm/io.h>
52 #include <asm/prom.h>
53 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
54 #include <asm/btext.h>
55 
56 #include "macmodes.h"
57 #include "controlfb.h"
58 
59 struct fb_par_control {
60 	int	vmode, cmode;
61 	int	xres, yres;
62 	int	vxres, vyres;
63 	int	xoffset, yoffset;
64 	int	pitch;
65 	struct control_regvals	regvals;
66 	unsigned long sync;
67 	unsigned char ctrl;
68 };
69 
70 #define DIRTY(z) ((x)->z != (y)->z)
71 #define DIRTY_CMAP(z) (memcmp(&((x)->z), &((y)->z), sizeof((y)->z)))
72 static inline int PAR_EQUAL(struct fb_par_control *x, struct fb_par_control *y)
73 {
74 	int i, results;
75 
76 	results = 1;
77 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
78 		results &= !DIRTY(regvals.clock_params[i]);
79 	if (!results)
80 		return 0;
81 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
82 		results &= !DIRTY(regvals.regs[i]);
83 	if (!results)
84 		return 0;
85 	return (!DIRTY(cmode) && !DIRTY(xres) && !DIRTY(yres)
86 		&& !DIRTY(vxres) && !DIRTY(vyres));
87 }
88 static inline int VAR_MATCH(struct fb_var_screeninfo *x, struct fb_var_screeninfo *y)
89 {
90 	return (!DIRTY(bits_per_pixel) && !DIRTY(xres)
91 		&& !DIRTY(yres) && !DIRTY(xres_virtual)
92 		&& !DIRTY(yres_virtual)
93 		&& !DIRTY_CMAP(red) && !DIRTY_CMAP(green) && !DIRTY_CMAP(blue));
94 }
95 
96 struct fb_info_control {
97 	struct fb_info		info;
98 	struct fb_par_control	par;
99 	u32			pseudo_palette[16];
100 
101 	struct cmap_regs	__iomem *cmap_regs;
102 	unsigned long		cmap_regs_phys;
103 
104 	struct control_regs	__iomem *control_regs;
105 	unsigned long		control_regs_phys;
106 	unsigned long		control_regs_size;
107 
108 	__u8			__iomem *frame_buffer;
109 	unsigned long		frame_buffer_phys;
110 	unsigned long		fb_orig_base;
111 	unsigned long		fb_orig_size;
112 
113 	int			control_use_bank2;
114 	unsigned long		total_vram;
115 	unsigned char		vram_attr;
116 };
117 
118 /* control register access macro */
119 #define CNTRL_REG(INFO,REG) (&(((INFO)->control_regs->REG).r))
120 
121 
122 /******************** Prototypes for exported functions ********************/
123 /*
124  * struct fb_ops
125  */
126 static int controlfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
127 	struct fb_info *info);
128 static int controlfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
129 	u_int transp, struct fb_info *info);
130 static int controlfb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info);
131 static int controlfb_mmap(struct fb_info *info,
132 	struct vm_area_struct *vma);
133 static int controlfb_set_par (struct fb_info *info);
134 static int controlfb_check_var (struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info);
135 
136 /******************** Prototypes for internal functions **********************/
137 
138 static void set_control_clock(unsigned char *params);
139 static int init_control(struct fb_info_control *p);
140 static void control_set_hardware(struct fb_info_control *p,
141 	struct fb_par_control *par);
142 static int control_of_init(struct device_node *dp);
143 static void find_vram_size(struct fb_info_control *p);
144 static int read_control_sense(struct fb_info_control *p);
145 static int calc_clock_params(unsigned long clk, unsigned char *param);
146 static int control_var_to_par(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
147 	struct fb_par_control *par, const struct fb_info *fb_info);
148 static inline void control_par_to_var(struct fb_par_control *par,
149 	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var);
150 static void control_init_info(struct fb_info *info, struct fb_info_control *p);
151 static void control_cleanup(void);
152 
153 
154 /************************** Internal variables *******************************/
155 
156 static struct fb_info_control *control_fb;
157 
158 static int default_vmode __initdata = VMODE_NVRAM;
159 static int default_cmode __initdata = CMODE_NVRAM;
160 
161 
162 static struct fb_ops controlfb_ops = {
163 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
164 	.fb_check_var	= controlfb_check_var,
165 	.fb_set_par	= controlfb_set_par,
166 	.fb_setcolreg	= controlfb_setcolreg,
167 	.fb_pan_display = controlfb_pan_display,
168 	.fb_blank	= controlfb_blank,
169 	.fb_mmap	= controlfb_mmap,
170 	.fb_fillrect	= cfb_fillrect,
171 	.fb_copyarea	= cfb_copyarea,
172 	.fb_imageblit	= cfb_imageblit,
173 };
174 
175 
176 /********************  The functions for controlfb_ops ********************/
177 
178 #ifdef MODULE
179 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
180 
181 int init_module(void)
182 {
183 	struct device_node *dp;
184 	int ret = -ENXIO;
185 
186 	dp = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "control");
187 	if (dp != 0 && !control_of_init(dp))
188 		ret = 0;
189 	of_node_put(dp);
190 
191 	return ret;
192 }
193 
194 void cleanup_module(void)
195 {
196 	control_cleanup();
197 }
198 #endif
199 
200 /*
201  * Checks a var structure
202  */
203 static int controlfb_check_var (struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
204 {
205 	struct fb_par_control par;
206 	int err;
207 
208 	err = control_var_to_par(var, &par, info);
209 	if (err)
210 		return err;
211 	control_par_to_var(&par, var);
212 
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
216 /*
217  * Applies current var to display
218  */
219 static int controlfb_set_par (struct fb_info *info)
220 {
221 	struct fb_info_control *p =
222 		container_of(info, struct fb_info_control, info);
223 	struct fb_par_control par;
224 	int err;
225 
226 	if((err = control_var_to_par(&info->var, &par, info))) {
227 		printk (KERN_ERR "controlfb_set_par: error calling"
228 				 " control_var_to_par: %d.\n", err);
229 		return err;
230 	}
231 
232 	control_set_hardware(p, &par);
233 
234 	info->fix.visual = (p->par.cmode == CMODE_8) ?
235 		FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR : FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR;
236 	info->fix.line_length = p->par.pitch;
237 	info->fix.xpanstep = 32 >> p->par.cmode;
238 	info->fix.ypanstep = 1;
239 
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * Set screen start address according to var offset values
245  */
246 static inline void set_screen_start(int xoffset, int yoffset,
247 	struct fb_info_control *p)
248 {
249 	struct fb_par_control *par = &p->par;
250 
251 	par->xoffset = xoffset;
252 	par->yoffset = yoffset;
253 	out_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,start_addr),
254 		 par->yoffset * par->pitch + (par->xoffset << par->cmode));
255 }
256 
257 
258 static int controlfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
259 				 struct fb_info *info)
260 {
261 	unsigned int xoffset, hstep;
262 	struct fb_info_control *p =
263 		container_of(info, struct fb_info_control, info);
264 	struct fb_par_control *par = &p->par;
265 
266 	/*
267 	 * make sure start addr will be 32-byte aligned
268 	 */
269 	hstep = 0x1f >> par->cmode;
270 	xoffset = (var->xoffset + hstep) & ~hstep;
271 
272 	if (xoffset+par->xres > par->vxres ||
273 	    var->yoffset+par->yres > par->vyres)
274 		return -EINVAL;
275 
276 	set_screen_start(xoffset, var->yoffset, p);
277 
278 	return 0;
279 }
280 
281 
282 /*
283  * Private mmap since we want to have a different caching on the framebuffer
284  * for controlfb.
285  * Note there's no locking in here; it's done in fb_mmap() in fbmem.c.
286  */
287 static int controlfb_mmap(struct fb_info *info,
288                        struct vm_area_struct *vma)
289 {
290 	unsigned long mmio_pgoff;
291 	unsigned long start;
292 	u32 len;
293 
294 	start = info->fix.smem_start;
295 	len = info->fix.smem_len;
296 	mmio_pgoff = PAGE_ALIGN((start & ~PAGE_MASK) + len) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
297 	if (vma->vm_pgoff >= mmio_pgoff) {
298 		if (info->var.accel_flags)
299 			return -EINVAL;
300 		vma->vm_pgoff -= mmio_pgoff;
301 		start = info->fix.mmio_start;
302 		len = info->fix.mmio_len;
303 		vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
304 	} else {
305 		/* framebuffer */
306 		vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_cached_wthru(vma->vm_page_prot);
307 	}
308 
309 	return vm_iomap_memory(vma, start, len);
310 }
311 
312 static int controlfb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
313 {
314 	struct fb_info_control *p =
315 		container_of(info, struct fb_info_control, info);
316 	unsigned ctrl;
317 
318 	ctrl = le32_to_cpup(CNTRL_REG(p,ctrl));
319 	if (blank_mode > 0)
320 		switch (blank_mode) {
321 		case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
322 			ctrl &= ~3;
323 			break;
324 		case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
325 			ctrl &= ~0x30;
326 			break;
327 		case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
328 			ctrl &= ~0x33;
329 			/* fall through */
330 		case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
331 			ctrl |= 0x400;
332 			break;
333 		default:
334 			break;
335 		}
336 	else {
337 		ctrl &= ~0x400;
338 		ctrl |= 0x33;
339 	}
340 	out_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,ctrl), ctrl);
341 
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 
345 static int controlfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
346 			     u_int transp, struct fb_info *info)
347 {
348 	struct fb_info_control *p =
349 		container_of(info, struct fb_info_control, info);
350 	__u8 r, g, b;
351 
352 	if (regno > 255)
353 		return 1;
354 
355 	r = red >> 8;
356 	g = green >> 8;
357 	b = blue >> 8;
358 
359 	out_8(&p->cmap_regs->addr, regno);	/* tell clut what addr to fill	*/
360 	out_8(&p->cmap_regs->lut, r);		/* send one color channel at	*/
361 	out_8(&p->cmap_regs->lut, g);		/* a time...			*/
362 	out_8(&p->cmap_regs->lut, b);
363 
364 	if (regno < 16) {
365 		int i;
366 		switch (p->par.cmode) {
367 		case CMODE_16:
368 			p->pseudo_palette[regno] =
369 			    (regno << 10) | (regno << 5) | regno;
370 			break;
371 		case CMODE_32:
372 			i = (regno << 8) | regno;
373 			p->pseudo_palette[regno] = (i << 16) | i;
374 			break;
375 		}
376 	}
377 
378 	return 0;
379 }
380 
381 
382 /********************  End of controlfb_ops implementation  ******************/
383 
384 
385 
386 static void set_control_clock(unsigned char *params)
387 {
388 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
389 	struct adb_request req;
390 	int i;
391 
392 	for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
393 		cuda_request(&req, NULL, 5, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_GET_SET_IIC,
394 			     0x50, i + 1, params[i]);
395 		while (!req.complete)
396 			cuda_poll();
397 	}
398 #endif
399 }
400 
401 
402 /*
403  * finish off the driver initialization and register
404  */
405 static int __init init_control(struct fb_info_control *p)
406 {
407 	int full, sense, vmode, cmode, vyres;
408 	struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
409 	int rc;
410 
411 	printk(KERN_INFO "controlfb: ");
412 
413 	full = p->total_vram == 0x400000;
414 
415 	/* Try to pick a video mode out of NVRAM if we have one. */
416 #ifdef CONFIG_NVRAM
417 	if (default_cmode == CMODE_NVRAM) {
418 		cmode = nvram_read_byte(NV_CMODE);
419 		if(cmode < CMODE_8 || cmode > CMODE_32)
420 			cmode = CMODE_8;
421 	} else
422 #endif
423 		cmode=default_cmode;
424 #ifdef CONFIG_NVRAM
425 	if (default_vmode == VMODE_NVRAM) {
426 		vmode = nvram_read_byte(NV_VMODE);
427 		if (vmode < 1 || vmode > VMODE_MAX ||
428 		    control_mac_modes[vmode - 1].m[full] < cmode) {
429 			sense = read_control_sense(p);
430 			printk("Monitor sense value = 0x%x, ", sense);
431 			vmode = mac_map_monitor_sense(sense);
432 			if (control_mac_modes[vmode - 1].m[full] < cmode)
433 				vmode = VMODE_640_480_60;
434 		}
435 	} else
436 #endif
437 	{
438 		vmode=default_vmode;
439 		if (control_mac_modes[vmode - 1].m[full] < cmode) {
440 			if (cmode > CMODE_8)
441 				cmode--;
442 			else
443 				vmode = VMODE_640_480_60;
444 		}
445 	}
446 
447 	/* Initialize info structure */
448 	control_init_info(&p->info, p);
449 
450 	/* Setup default var */
451 	if (mac_vmode_to_var(vmode, cmode, &var) < 0) {
452 		/* This shouldn't happen! */
453 		printk("mac_vmode_to_var(%d, %d,) failed\n", vmode, cmode);
454 try_again:
455 		vmode = VMODE_640_480_60;
456 		cmode = CMODE_8;
457 		if (mac_vmode_to_var(vmode, cmode, &var) < 0) {
458 			printk(KERN_ERR "controlfb: mac_vmode_to_var() failed\n");
459 			return -ENXIO;
460 		}
461 		printk(KERN_INFO "controlfb: ");
462 	}
463 	printk("using video mode %d and color mode %d.\n", vmode, cmode);
464 
465 	vyres = (p->total_vram - CTRLFB_OFF) / (var.xres << cmode);
466 	if (vyres > var.yres)
467 		var.yres_virtual = vyres;
468 
469 	/* Apply default var */
470 	var.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
471 	rc = fb_set_var(&p->info, &var);
472 	if (rc && (vmode != VMODE_640_480_60 || cmode != CMODE_8))
473 		goto try_again;
474 
475 	/* Register with fbdev layer */
476 	if (register_framebuffer(&p->info) < 0)
477 		return -ENXIO;
478 
479 	fb_info(&p->info, "control display adapter\n");
480 
481 	return 0;
482 }
483 
484 #define RADACAL_WRITE(a,d) \
485 	out_8(&p->cmap_regs->addr, (a)); \
486 	out_8(&p->cmap_regs->dat,   (d))
487 
488 /* Now how about actually saying, Make it so! */
489 /* Some things in here probably don't need to be done each time. */
490 static void control_set_hardware(struct fb_info_control *p, struct fb_par_control *par)
491 {
492 	struct control_regvals	*r;
493 	volatile struct preg	__iomem *rp;
494 	int			i, cmode;
495 
496 	if (PAR_EQUAL(&p->par, par)) {
497 		/*
498 		 * check if only xoffset or yoffset differs.
499 		 * this prevents flickers in typical VT switch case.
500 		 */
501 		if (p->par.xoffset != par->xoffset ||
502 		    p->par.yoffset != par->yoffset)
503 			set_screen_start(par->xoffset, par->yoffset, p);
504 
505 		return;
506 	}
507 
508 	p->par = *par;
509 	cmode = p->par.cmode;
510 	r = &par->regvals;
511 
512 	/* Turn off display */
513 	out_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,ctrl), 0x400 | par->ctrl);
514 
515 	set_control_clock(r->clock_params);
516 
517 	RADACAL_WRITE(0x20, r->radacal_ctrl);
518 	RADACAL_WRITE(0x21, p->control_use_bank2 ? 0 : 1);
519 	RADACAL_WRITE(0x10, 0);
520 	RADACAL_WRITE(0x11, 0);
521 
522 	rp = &p->control_regs->vswin;
523 	for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i, ++rp)
524 		out_le32(&rp->r, r->regs[i]);
525 
526 	out_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,pitch), par->pitch);
527 	out_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,mode), r->mode);
528 	out_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,vram_attr), p->vram_attr);
529 	out_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,start_addr), par->yoffset * par->pitch
530 		 + (par->xoffset << cmode));
531 	out_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,rfrcnt), 0x1e5);
532 	out_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,intr_ena), 0);
533 
534 	/* Turn on display */
535 	out_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,ctrl), par->ctrl);
536 
537 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT
538 	btext_update_display(p->frame_buffer_phys + CTRLFB_OFF,
539 			     p->par.xres, p->par.yres,
540 			     (cmode == CMODE_32? 32: cmode == CMODE_16? 16: 8),
541 			     p->par.pitch);
542 #endif /* CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT */
543 }
544 
545 
546 /*
547  * Parse user specified options (`video=controlfb:')
548  */
549 static void __init control_setup(char *options)
550 {
551 	char *this_opt;
552 
553 	if (!options || !*options)
554 		return;
555 
556 	while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
557 		if (!strncmp(this_opt, "vmode:", 6)) {
558 			int vmode = simple_strtoul(this_opt+6, NULL, 0);
559 			if (vmode > 0 && vmode <= VMODE_MAX &&
560 			    control_mac_modes[vmode - 1].m[1] >= 0)
561 				default_vmode = vmode;
562 		} else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "cmode:", 6)) {
563 			int depth = simple_strtoul(this_opt+6, NULL, 0);
564 			switch (depth) {
565 			 case CMODE_8:
566 			 case CMODE_16:
567 			 case CMODE_32:
568 			 	default_cmode = depth;
569 			 	break;
570 			 case 8:
571 				default_cmode = CMODE_8;
572 				break;
573 			 case 15:
574 			 case 16:
575 				default_cmode = CMODE_16;
576 				break;
577 			 case 24:
578 			 case 32:
579 				default_cmode = CMODE_32;
580 				break;
581 			}
582 		}
583 	}
584 }
585 
586 static int __init control_init(void)
587 {
588 	struct device_node *dp;
589 	char *option = NULL;
590 	int ret = -ENXIO;
591 
592 	if (fb_get_options("controlfb", &option))
593 		return -ENODEV;
594 	control_setup(option);
595 
596 	dp = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "control");
597 	if (dp != 0 && !control_of_init(dp))
598 		ret = 0;
599 	of_node_put(dp);
600 
601 	return ret;
602 }
603 
604 module_init(control_init);
605 
606 /* Work out which banks of VRAM we have installed. */
607 /* danj: I guess the card just ignores writes to nonexistant VRAM... */
608 
609 static void __init find_vram_size(struct fb_info_control *p)
610 {
611 	int bank1, bank2;
612 
613 	/*
614 	 * Set VRAM in 2MB (bank 1) mode
615 	 * VRAM Bank 2 will be accessible through offset 0x600000 if present
616 	 * and VRAM Bank 1 will not respond at that offset even if present
617 	 */
618 	out_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,vram_attr), 0x31);
619 
620 	out_8(&p->frame_buffer[0x600000], 0xb3);
621 	out_8(&p->frame_buffer[0x600001], 0x71);
622 	asm volatile("eieio; dcbf 0,%0" : : "r" (&p->frame_buffer[0x600000])
623 					: "memory" );
624 	mb();
625 	asm volatile("eieio; dcbi 0,%0" : : "r" (&p->frame_buffer[0x600000])
626 					: "memory" );
627 	mb();
628 
629 	bank2 = (in_8(&p->frame_buffer[0x600000]) == 0xb3)
630 		&& (in_8(&p->frame_buffer[0x600001]) == 0x71);
631 
632 	/*
633 	 * Set VRAM in 2MB (bank 2) mode
634 	 * VRAM Bank 1 will be accessible through offset 0x000000 if present
635 	 * and VRAM Bank 2 will not respond at that offset even if present
636 	 */
637 	out_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,vram_attr), 0x39);
638 
639 	out_8(&p->frame_buffer[0], 0x5a);
640 	out_8(&p->frame_buffer[1], 0xc7);
641 	asm volatile("eieio; dcbf 0,%0" : : "r" (&p->frame_buffer[0])
642 					: "memory" );
643 	mb();
644 	asm volatile("eieio; dcbi 0,%0" : : "r" (&p->frame_buffer[0])
645 					: "memory" );
646 	mb();
647 
648 	bank1 = (in_8(&p->frame_buffer[0]) == 0x5a)
649 		&& (in_8(&p->frame_buffer[1]) == 0xc7);
650 
651 	if (bank2) {
652 		if (!bank1) {
653 			/*
654 			 * vram bank 2 only
655 			 */
656 			p->control_use_bank2 = 1;
657 			p->vram_attr = 0x39;
658 			p->frame_buffer += 0x600000;
659 			p->frame_buffer_phys += 0x600000;
660 		} else {
661 			/*
662 			 * 4 MB vram
663 			 */
664 			p->vram_attr = 0x51;
665 		}
666 	} else {
667 		/*
668 		 * vram bank 1 only
669 		 */
670 		p->vram_attr = 0x31;
671 	}
672 
673         p->total_vram = (bank1 + bank2) * 0x200000;
674 
675 	printk(KERN_INFO "controlfb: VRAM Total = %dMB "
676 			"(%dMB @ bank 1, %dMB @ bank 2)\n",
677 			(bank1 + bank2) << 1, bank1 << 1, bank2 << 1);
678 }
679 
680 
681 /*
682  * find "control" and initialize
683  */
684 static int __init control_of_init(struct device_node *dp)
685 {
686 	struct fb_info_control	*p;
687 	struct resource		fb_res, reg_res;
688 
689 	if (control_fb) {
690 		printk(KERN_ERR "controlfb: only one control is supported\n");
691 		return -ENXIO;
692 	}
693 
694 	if (of_pci_address_to_resource(dp, 2, &fb_res) ||
695 	    of_pci_address_to_resource(dp, 1, &reg_res)) {
696 		printk(KERN_ERR "can't get 2 addresses for control\n");
697 		return -ENXIO;
698 	}
699 	p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
700 	if (p == 0)
701 		return -ENXIO;
702 	control_fb = p;	/* save it for cleanups */
703 
704 	/* Map in frame buffer and registers */
705 	p->fb_orig_base = fb_res.start;
706 	p->fb_orig_size = resource_size(&fb_res);
707 	/* use the big-endian aperture (??) */
708 	p->frame_buffer_phys = fb_res.start + 0x800000;
709 	p->control_regs_phys = reg_res.start;
710 	p->control_regs_size = resource_size(&reg_res);
711 
712 	if (!p->fb_orig_base ||
713 	    !request_mem_region(p->fb_orig_base,p->fb_orig_size,"controlfb")) {
714 		p->fb_orig_base = 0;
715 		goto error_out;
716 	}
717 	/* map at most 8MB for the frame buffer */
718 	p->frame_buffer = __ioremap(p->frame_buffer_phys, 0x800000,
719 				    _PAGE_WRITETHRU);
720 
721 	if (!p->control_regs_phys ||
722 	    !request_mem_region(p->control_regs_phys, p->control_regs_size,
723 	    "controlfb regs")) {
724 		p->control_regs_phys = 0;
725 		goto error_out;
726 	}
727 	p->control_regs = ioremap(p->control_regs_phys, p->control_regs_size);
728 
729 	p->cmap_regs_phys = 0xf301b000;	 /* XXX not in prom? */
730 	if (!request_mem_region(p->cmap_regs_phys, 0x1000, "controlfb cmap")) {
731 		p->cmap_regs_phys = 0;
732 		goto error_out;
733 	}
734 	p->cmap_regs = ioremap(p->cmap_regs_phys, 0x1000);
735 
736 	if (!p->cmap_regs || !p->control_regs || !p->frame_buffer)
737 		goto error_out;
738 
739 	find_vram_size(p);
740 	if (!p->total_vram)
741 		goto error_out;
742 
743 	if (init_control(p) < 0)
744 		goto error_out;
745 
746 	return 0;
747 
748 error_out:
749 	control_cleanup();
750 	return -ENXIO;
751 }
752 
753 /*
754  * Get the monitor sense value.
755  * Note that this can be called before calibrate_delay,
756  * so we can't use udelay.
757  */
758 static int read_control_sense(struct fb_info_control *p)
759 {
760 	int sense;
761 
762 	out_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,mon_sense), 7);	/* drive all lines high */
763 	__delay(200);
764 	out_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,mon_sense), 077);	/* turn off drivers */
765 	__delay(2000);
766 	sense = (in_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,mon_sense)) & 0x1c0) << 2;
767 
768 	/* drive each sense line low in turn and collect the other 2 */
769 	out_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,mon_sense), 033);	/* drive A low */
770 	__delay(2000);
771 	sense |= (in_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,mon_sense)) & 0xc0) >> 2;
772 	out_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,mon_sense), 055);	/* drive B low */
773 	__delay(2000);
774 	sense |= ((in_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,mon_sense)) & 0x100) >> 5)
775 		| ((in_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,mon_sense)) & 0x40) >> 4);
776 	out_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,mon_sense), 066);	/* drive C low */
777 	__delay(2000);
778 	sense |= (in_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,mon_sense)) & 0x180) >> 7;
779 
780 	out_le32(CNTRL_REG(p,mon_sense), 077);	/* turn off drivers */
781 
782 	return sense;
783 }
784 
785 /**********************  Various translation functions  **********************/
786 
787 #define CONTROL_PIXCLOCK_BASE	256016
788 #define CONTROL_PIXCLOCK_MIN	5000	/* ~ 200 MHz dot clock */
789 
790 /*
791  * calculate the clock paramaters to be sent to CUDA according to given
792  * pixclock in pico second.
793  */
794 static int calc_clock_params(unsigned long clk, unsigned char *param)
795 {
796 	unsigned long p0, p1, p2, k, l, m, n, min;
797 
798 	if (clk > (CONTROL_PIXCLOCK_BASE << 3))
799 		return 1;
800 
801 	p2 = ((clk << 4) < CONTROL_PIXCLOCK_BASE)? 3: 2;
802 	l = clk << p2;
803 	p0 = 0;
804 	p1 = 0;
805 	for (k = 1, min = l; k < 32; k++) {
806 		unsigned long rem;
807 
808 		m = CONTROL_PIXCLOCK_BASE * k;
809 		n = m / l;
810 		rem = m % l;
811 		if (n && (n < 128) && rem < min) {
812 			p0 = k;
813 			p1 = n;
814 			min = rem;
815 		}
816 	}
817 	if (!p0 || !p1)
818 		return 1;
819 
820 	param[0] = p0;
821 	param[1] = p1;
822 	param[2] = p2;
823 
824 	return 0;
825 }
826 
827 
828 /*
829  * This routine takes a user-supplied var, and picks the best vmode/cmode
830  * from it.
831  */
832 
833 static int control_var_to_par(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
834 	struct fb_par_control *par, const struct fb_info *fb_info)
835 {
836 	int cmode, piped_diff, hstep;
837 	unsigned hperiod, hssync, hsblank, hesync, heblank, piped, heq, hlfln,
838 		 hserr, vperiod, vssync, vesync, veblank, vsblank, vswin, vewin;
839 	unsigned long pixclock;
840 	struct fb_info_control *p =
841 		container_of(fb_info, struct fb_info_control, info);
842 	struct control_regvals *r = &par->regvals;
843 
844 	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
845 	case 8:
846 		par->cmode = CMODE_8;
847 		if (p->total_vram > 0x200000) {
848 			r->mode = 3;
849 			r->radacal_ctrl = 0x20;
850 			piped_diff = 13;
851 		} else {
852 			r->mode = 2;
853 			r->radacal_ctrl = 0x10;
854 			piped_diff = 9;
855 		}
856 		break;
857 	case 15:
858 	case 16:
859 		par->cmode = CMODE_16;
860 		if (p->total_vram > 0x200000) {
861 			r->mode = 2;
862 			r->radacal_ctrl = 0x24;
863 			piped_diff = 5;
864 		} else {
865 			r->mode = 1;
866 			r->radacal_ctrl = 0x14;
867 			piped_diff = 3;
868 		}
869 		break;
870 	case 32:
871 		par->cmode = CMODE_32;
872 		if (p->total_vram > 0x200000) {
873 			r->mode = 1;
874 			r->radacal_ctrl = 0x28;
875 		} else {
876 			r->mode = 0;
877 			r->radacal_ctrl = 0x18;
878 		}
879 		piped_diff = 1;
880 		break;
881 	default:
882 		return -EINVAL;
883 	}
884 
885 	/*
886 	 * adjust xres and vxres so that the corresponding memory widths are
887 	 * 32-byte aligned
888 	 */
889 	hstep = 31 >> par->cmode;
890 	par->xres = (var->xres + hstep) & ~hstep;
891 	par->vxres = (var->xres_virtual + hstep) & ~hstep;
892 	par->xoffset = (var->xoffset + hstep) & ~hstep;
893 	if (par->vxres < par->xres)
894 		par->vxres = par->xres;
895 	par->pitch = par->vxres << par->cmode;
896 
897 	par->yres = var->yres;
898 	par->vyres = var->yres_virtual;
899 	par->yoffset = var->yoffset;
900 	if (par->vyres < par->yres)
901 		par->vyres = par->yres;
902 
903 	par->sync = var->sync;
904 
905 	if (par->pitch * par->vyres + CTRLFB_OFF > p->total_vram)
906 		return -EINVAL;
907 
908 	if (par->xoffset + par->xres > par->vxres)
909 		par->xoffset = par->vxres - par->xres;
910 	if (par->yoffset + par->yres > par->vyres)
911 		par->yoffset = par->vyres - par->yres;
912 
913 	pixclock = (var->pixclock < CONTROL_PIXCLOCK_MIN)? CONTROL_PIXCLOCK_MIN:
914 		   var->pixclock;
915 	if (calc_clock_params(pixclock, r->clock_params))
916 		return -EINVAL;
917 
918 	hperiod = ((var->left_margin + par->xres + var->right_margin
919 		    + var->hsync_len) >> 1) - 2;
920 	hssync = hperiod + 1;
921 	hsblank = hssync - (var->right_margin >> 1);
922 	hesync = (var->hsync_len >> 1) - 1;
923 	heblank = (var->left_margin >> 1) + hesync;
924 	piped = heblank - piped_diff;
925 	heq = var->hsync_len >> 2;
926 	hlfln = (hperiod+2) >> 1;
927 	hserr = hssync-hesync;
928 	vperiod = (var->vsync_len + var->lower_margin + par->yres
929 		   + var->upper_margin) << 1;
930 	vssync = vperiod - 2;
931 	vesync = (var->vsync_len << 1) - vperiod + vssync;
932 	veblank = (var->upper_margin << 1) + vesync;
933 	vsblank = vssync - (var->lower_margin << 1);
934 	vswin = (vsblank+vssync) >> 1;
935 	vewin = (vesync+veblank) >> 1;
936 
937 	r->regs[0] = vswin;
938 	r->regs[1] = vsblank;
939 	r->regs[2] = veblank;
940 	r->regs[3] = vewin;
941 	r->regs[4] = vesync;
942 	r->regs[5] = vssync;
943 	r->regs[6] = vperiod;
944 	r->regs[7] = piped;
945 	r->regs[8] = hperiod;
946 	r->regs[9] = hsblank;
947 	r->regs[10] = heblank;
948 	r->regs[11] = hesync;
949 	r->regs[12] = hssync;
950 	r->regs[13] = heq;
951 	r->regs[14] = hlfln;
952 	r->regs[15] = hserr;
953 
954 	if (par->xres >= 1280 && par->cmode >= CMODE_16)
955 		par->ctrl = 0x7f;
956 	else
957 		par->ctrl = 0x3b;
958 
959 	if (mac_var_to_vmode(var, &par->vmode, &cmode))
960 		par->vmode = 0;
961 
962 	return 0;
963 }
964 
965 
966 /*
967  * Convert hardware data in par to an fb_var_screeninfo
968  */
969 
970 static void control_par_to_var(struct fb_par_control *par, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
971 {
972 	struct control_regints *rv;
973 
974 	rv = (struct control_regints *) par->regvals.regs;
975 
976 	memset(var, 0, sizeof(*var));
977 	var->xres = par->xres;
978 	var->yres = par->yres;
979 	var->xres_virtual = par->vxres;
980 	var->yres_virtual = par->vyres;
981 	var->xoffset = par->xoffset;
982 	var->yoffset = par->yoffset;
983 
984 	switch(par->cmode) {
985 	default:
986 	case CMODE_8:
987 		var->bits_per_pixel = 8;
988 		var->red.length = 8;
989 		var->green.length = 8;
990 		var->blue.length = 8;
991 		break;
992 	case CMODE_16:	/* RGB 555 */
993 		var->bits_per_pixel = 16;
994 		var->red.offset = 10;
995 		var->red.length = 5;
996 		var->green.offset = 5;
997 		var->green.length = 5;
998 		var->blue.length = 5;
999 		break;
1000 	case CMODE_32:	/* RGB 888 */
1001 		var->bits_per_pixel = 32;
1002 		var->red.offset = 16;
1003 		var->red.length = 8;
1004 		var->green.offset = 8;
1005 		var->green.length = 8;
1006 		var->blue.length = 8;
1007 		var->transp.offset = 24;
1008 		var->transp.length = 8;
1009 		break;
1010 	}
1011 	var->height = -1;
1012 	var->width = -1;
1013 	var->vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
1014 
1015 	var->left_margin = (rv->heblank - rv->hesync) << 1;
1016 	var->right_margin = (rv->hssync - rv->hsblank) << 1;
1017 	var->hsync_len = (rv->hperiod + 2 - rv->hssync + rv->hesync) << 1;
1018 
1019 	var->upper_margin = (rv->veblank - rv->vesync) >> 1;
1020 	var->lower_margin = (rv->vssync - rv->vsblank) >> 1;
1021 	var->vsync_len = (rv->vperiod - rv->vssync + rv->vesync) >> 1;
1022 
1023 	var->sync = par->sync;
1024 
1025 	/*
1026 	 * 10^12 * clock_params[0] / (3906400 * clock_params[1]
1027 	 *			      * 2^clock_params[2])
1028 	 * (10^12 * clock_params[0] / (3906400 * clock_params[1]))
1029 	 * >> clock_params[2]
1030 	 */
1031 	/* (255990.17 * clock_params[0] / clock_params[1]) >> clock_params[2] */
1032 	var->pixclock = CONTROL_PIXCLOCK_BASE * par->regvals.clock_params[0];
1033 	var->pixclock /= par->regvals.clock_params[1];
1034 	var->pixclock >>= par->regvals.clock_params[2];
1035 }
1036 
1037 /*
1038  * Set misc info vars for this driver
1039  */
1040 static void __init control_init_info(struct fb_info *info, struct fb_info_control *p)
1041 {
1042 	/* Fill fb_info */
1043 	info->par = &p->par;
1044 	info->fbops = &controlfb_ops;
1045 	info->pseudo_palette = p->pseudo_palette;
1046         info->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN;
1047 	info->screen_base = p->frame_buffer + CTRLFB_OFF;
1048 
1049 	fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
1050 
1051 	/* Fill fix common fields */
1052 	strcpy(info->fix.id, "control");
1053 	info->fix.mmio_start = p->control_regs_phys;
1054 	info->fix.mmio_len = sizeof(struct control_regs);
1055 	info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
1056 	info->fix.smem_start = p->frame_buffer_phys + CTRLFB_OFF;
1057 	info->fix.smem_len = p->total_vram - CTRLFB_OFF;
1058         info->fix.ywrapstep = 0;
1059         info->fix.type_aux = 0;
1060         info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
1061 }
1062 
1063 
1064 static void control_cleanup(void)
1065 {
1066 	struct fb_info_control	*p = control_fb;
1067 
1068 	if (!p)
1069 		return;
1070 
1071 	if (p->cmap_regs)
1072 		iounmap(p->cmap_regs);
1073 	if (p->control_regs)
1074 		iounmap(p->control_regs);
1075 	if (p->frame_buffer) {
1076 		if (p->control_use_bank2)
1077 			p->frame_buffer -= 0x600000;
1078 		iounmap(p->frame_buffer);
1079 	}
1080 	if (p->cmap_regs_phys)
1081 		release_mem_region(p->cmap_regs_phys, 0x1000);
1082 	if (p->control_regs_phys)
1083 		release_mem_region(p->control_regs_phys, p->control_regs_size);
1084 	if (p->fb_orig_base)
1085 		release_mem_region(p->fb_orig_base, p->fb_orig_size);
1086 	kfree(p);
1087 }
1088 
1089 
1090