xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/video/fbdev/cirrusfb.c (revision e0d07278)
1 /*
2  * drivers/video/cirrusfb.c - driver for Cirrus Logic chipsets
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999-2001 Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5  *
6  * Contributors (thanks, all!)
7  *
8  *	David Eger:
9  *	Overhaul for Linux 2.6
10  *
11  *      Jeff Rugen:
12  *      Major contributions;  Motorola PowerStack (PPC and PCI) support,
13  *      GD54xx, 1280x1024 mode support, change MCLK based on VCLK.
14  *
15  *	Geert Uytterhoeven:
16  *	Excellent code review.
17  *
18  *	Lars Hecking:
19  *	Amiga updates and testing.
20  *
21  * Original cirrusfb author:  Frank Neumann
22  *
23  * Based on retz3fb.c and cirrusfb.c:
24  *      Copyright (C) 1997 Jes Sorensen
25  *      Copyright (C) 1996 Frank Neumann
26  *
27  ***************************************************************
28  *
29  * Format this code with GNU indent '-kr -i8 -pcs' options.
30  *
31  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
32  * License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive
33  * for more details.
34  *
35  */
36 
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/kernel.h>
39 #include <linux/errno.h>
40 #include <linux/string.h>
41 #include <linux/mm.h>
42 #include <linux/delay.h>
43 #include <linux/fb.h>
44 #include <linux/init.h>
45 
46 #ifdef CONFIG_ZORRO
47 #include <linux/zorro.h>
48 #endif
49 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
50 #include <linux/pci.h>
51 #endif
52 #ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
53 #include <asm/amigahw.h>
54 #endif
55 
56 #include <video/vga.h>
57 #include <video/cirrus.h>
58 
59 /*****************************************************************
60  *
61  * debugging and utility macros
62  *
63  */
64 
65 /* disable runtime assertions? */
66 /* #define CIRRUSFB_NDEBUG */
67 
68 /* debugging assertions */
69 #ifndef CIRRUSFB_NDEBUG
70 #define assert(expr) \
71 	if (!(expr)) { \
72 		printk("Assertion failed! %s,%s,%s,line=%d\n", \
73 		#expr, __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__); \
74 	}
75 #else
76 #define assert(expr)
77 #endif
78 
79 #define MB_ (1024 * 1024)
80 
81 /*****************************************************************
82  *
83  * chipset information
84  *
85  */
86 
87 /* board types */
88 enum cirrus_board {
89 	BT_NONE = 0,
90 	BT_SD64,	/* GD5434 */
91 	BT_PICCOLO,	/* GD5426 */
92 	BT_PICASSO,	/* GD5426 or GD5428 */
93 	BT_SPECTRUM,	/* GD5426 or GD5428 */
94 	BT_PICASSO4,	/* GD5446 */
95 	BT_ALPINE,	/* GD543x/4x */
96 	BT_GD5480,
97 	BT_LAGUNA,	/* GD5462/64 */
98 	BT_LAGUNAB,	/* GD5465 */
99 };
100 
101 /*
102  * per-board-type information, used for enumerating and abstracting
103  * chip-specific information
104  * NOTE: MUST be in the same order as enum cirrus_board in order to
105  * use direct indexing on this array
106  * NOTE: '__initdata' cannot be used as some of this info
107  * is required at runtime.  Maybe separate into an init-only and
108  * a run-time table?
109  */
110 static const struct cirrusfb_board_info_rec {
111 	char *name;		/* ASCII name of chipset */
112 	long maxclock[5];		/* maximum video clock */
113 	/* for  1/4bpp, 8bpp 15/16bpp, 24bpp, 32bpp - numbers from xorg code */
114 	bool init_sr07 : 1; /* init SR07 during init_vgachip() */
115 	bool init_sr1f : 1; /* write SR1F during init_vgachip() */
116 	/* construct bit 19 of screen start address */
117 	bool scrn_start_bit19 : 1;
118 
119 	/* initial SR07 value, then for each mode */
120 	unsigned char sr07;
121 	unsigned char sr07_1bpp;
122 	unsigned char sr07_1bpp_mux;
123 	unsigned char sr07_8bpp;
124 	unsigned char sr07_8bpp_mux;
125 
126 	unsigned char sr1f;	/* SR1F VGA initial register value */
127 } cirrusfb_board_info[] = {
128 	[BT_SD64] = {
129 		.name			= "CL SD64",
130 		.maxclock		= {
131 			/* guess */
132 			/* the SD64/P4 have a higher max. videoclock */
133 			135100, 135100, 85500, 85500, 0
134 		},
135 		.init_sr07		= true,
136 		.init_sr1f		= true,
137 		.scrn_start_bit19	= true,
138 		.sr07			= 0xF0,
139 		.sr07_1bpp		= 0xF0,
140 		.sr07_1bpp_mux		= 0xF6,
141 		.sr07_8bpp		= 0xF1,
142 		.sr07_8bpp_mux		= 0xF7,
143 		.sr1f			= 0x1E
144 	},
145 	[BT_PICCOLO] = {
146 		.name			= "CL Piccolo",
147 		.maxclock		= {
148 			/* guess */
149 			90000, 90000, 90000, 90000, 90000
150 		},
151 		.init_sr07		= true,
152 		.init_sr1f		= true,
153 		.scrn_start_bit19	= false,
154 		.sr07			= 0x80,
155 		.sr07_1bpp		= 0x80,
156 		.sr07_8bpp		= 0x81,
157 		.sr1f			= 0x22
158 	},
159 	[BT_PICASSO] = {
160 		.name			= "CL Picasso",
161 		.maxclock		= {
162 			/* guess */
163 			90000, 90000, 90000, 90000, 90000
164 		},
165 		.init_sr07		= true,
166 		.init_sr1f		= true,
167 		.scrn_start_bit19	= false,
168 		.sr07			= 0x20,
169 		.sr07_1bpp		= 0x20,
170 		.sr07_8bpp		= 0x21,
171 		.sr1f			= 0x22
172 	},
173 	[BT_SPECTRUM] = {
174 		.name			= "CL Spectrum",
175 		.maxclock		= {
176 			/* guess */
177 			90000, 90000, 90000, 90000, 90000
178 		},
179 		.init_sr07		= true,
180 		.init_sr1f		= true,
181 		.scrn_start_bit19	= false,
182 		.sr07			= 0x80,
183 		.sr07_1bpp		= 0x80,
184 		.sr07_8bpp		= 0x81,
185 		.sr1f			= 0x22
186 	},
187 	[BT_PICASSO4] = {
188 		.name			= "CL Picasso4",
189 		.maxclock		= {
190 			135100, 135100, 85500, 85500, 0
191 		},
192 		.init_sr07		= true,
193 		.init_sr1f		= false,
194 		.scrn_start_bit19	= true,
195 		.sr07			= 0xA0,
196 		.sr07_1bpp		= 0xA0,
197 		.sr07_1bpp_mux		= 0xA6,
198 		.sr07_8bpp		= 0xA1,
199 		.sr07_8bpp_mux		= 0xA7,
200 		.sr1f			= 0
201 	},
202 	[BT_ALPINE] = {
203 		.name			= "CL Alpine",
204 		.maxclock		= {
205 			/* for the GD5430.  GD5446 can do more... */
206 			85500, 85500, 50000, 28500, 0
207 		},
208 		.init_sr07		= true,
209 		.init_sr1f		= true,
210 		.scrn_start_bit19	= true,
211 		.sr07			= 0xA0,
212 		.sr07_1bpp		= 0xA0,
213 		.sr07_1bpp_mux		= 0xA6,
214 		.sr07_8bpp		= 0xA1,
215 		.sr07_8bpp_mux		= 0xA7,
216 		.sr1f			= 0x1C
217 	},
218 	[BT_GD5480] = {
219 		.name			= "CL GD5480",
220 		.maxclock		= {
221 			135100, 200000, 200000, 135100, 135100
222 		},
223 		.init_sr07		= true,
224 		.init_sr1f		= true,
225 		.scrn_start_bit19	= true,
226 		.sr07			= 0x10,
227 		.sr07_1bpp		= 0x11,
228 		.sr07_8bpp		= 0x11,
229 		.sr1f			= 0x1C
230 	},
231 	[BT_LAGUNA] = {
232 		.name			= "CL Laguna",
233 		.maxclock		= {
234 			/* taken from X11 code */
235 			170000, 170000, 170000, 170000, 135100,
236 		},
237 		.init_sr07		= false,
238 		.init_sr1f		= false,
239 		.scrn_start_bit19	= true,
240 	},
241 	[BT_LAGUNAB] = {
242 		.name			= "CL Laguna AGP",
243 		.maxclock		= {
244 			/* taken from X11 code */
245 			170000, 250000, 170000, 170000, 135100,
246 		},
247 		.init_sr07		= false,
248 		.init_sr1f		= false,
249 		.scrn_start_bit19	= true,
250 	}
251 };
252 
253 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
254 #define CHIP(id, btype) \
255 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_CIRRUS, id, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, (btype) }
256 
257 static struct pci_device_id cirrusfb_pci_table[] = {
258 	CHIP(PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_5436, BT_ALPINE),
259 	CHIP(PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_5434_8, BT_SD64),
260 	CHIP(PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_5434_4, BT_SD64),
261 	CHIP(PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_5430, BT_ALPINE), /* GD-5440 is same id */
262 	CHIP(PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_7543, BT_ALPINE),
263 	CHIP(PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_7548, BT_ALPINE),
264 	CHIP(PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_5480, BT_GD5480), /* MacPicasso likely */
265 	CHIP(PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_5446, BT_PICASSO4), /* Picasso 4 is 5446 */
266 	CHIP(PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_5462, BT_LAGUNA), /* CL Laguna */
267 	CHIP(PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_5464, BT_LAGUNA), /* CL Laguna 3D */
268 	CHIP(PCI_DEVICE_ID_CIRRUS_5465, BT_LAGUNAB), /* CL Laguna 3DA*/
269 	{ 0, }
270 };
271 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cirrusfb_pci_table);
272 #undef CHIP
273 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
274 
275 #ifdef CONFIG_ZORRO
276 struct zorrocl {
277 	enum cirrus_board type;	/* Board type */
278 	u32 regoffset;		/* Offset of registers in first Zorro device */
279 	u32 ramsize;		/* Size of video RAM in first Zorro device */
280 				/* If zero, use autoprobe on RAM device */
281 	u32 ramoffset;		/* Offset of video RAM in first Zorro device */
282 	zorro_id ramid;		/* Zorro ID of RAM device */
283 	zorro_id ramid2;	/* Zorro ID of optional second RAM device */
284 };
285 
286 static const struct zorrocl zcl_sd64 = {
287 	.type		= BT_SD64,
288 	.ramid		= ZORRO_PROD_HELFRICH_SD64_RAM,
289 };
290 
291 static const struct zorrocl zcl_piccolo = {
292 	.type		= BT_PICCOLO,
293 	.ramid		= ZORRO_PROD_HELFRICH_PICCOLO_RAM,
294 };
295 
296 static const struct zorrocl zcl_picasso = {
297 	.type		= BT_PICASSO,
298 	.ramid		= ZORRO_PROD_VILLAGE_TRONIC_PICASSO_II_II_PLUS_RAM,
299 };
300 
301 static const struct zorrocl zcl_spectrum = {
302 	.type		= BT_SPECTRUM,
303 	.ramid		= ZORRO_PROD_GVP_EGS_28_24_SPECTRUM_RAM,
304 };
305 
306 static const struct zorrocl zcl_picasso4_z3 = {
307 	.type		= BT_PICASSO4,
308 	.regoffset	= 0x00600000,
309 	.ramsize	= 4 * MB_,
310 	.ramoffset	= 0x01000000,	/* 0x02000000 for 64 MiB boards */
311 };
312 
313 static const struct zorrocl zcl_picasso4_z2 = {
314 	.type		= BT_PICASSO4,
315 	.regoffset	= 0x10000,
316 	.ramid		= ZORRO_PROD_VILLAGE_TRONIC_PICASSO_IV_Z2_RAM1,
317 	.ramid2		= ZORRO_PROD_VILLAGE_TRONIC_PICASSO_IV_Z2_RAM2,
318 };
319 
320 
321 static const struct zorro_device_id cirrusfb_zorro_table[] = {
322 	{
323 		.id		= ZORRO_PROD_HELFRICH_SD64_REG,
324 		.driver_data	= (unsigned long)&zcl_sd64,
325 	}, {
326 		.id		= ZORRO_PROD_HELFRICH_PICCOLO_REG,
327 		.driver_data	= (unsigned long)&zcl_piccolo,
328 	}, {
329 		.id	= ZORRO_PROD_VILLAGE_TRONIC_PICASSO_II_II_PLUS_REG,
330 		.driver_data	= (unsigned long)&zcl_picasso,
331 	}, {
332 		.id		= ZORRO_PROD_GVP_EGS_28_24_SPECTRUM_REG,
333 		.driver_data	= (unsigned long)&zcl_spectrum,
334 	}, {
335 		.id		= ZORRO_PROD_VILLAGE_TRONIC_PICASSO_IV_Z3,
336 		.driver_data	= (unsigned long)&zcl_picasso4_z3,
337 	}, {
338 		.id		= ZORRO_PROD_VILLAGE_TRONIC_PICASSO_IV_Z2_REG,
339 		.driver_data	= (unsigned long)&zcl_picasso4_z2,
340 	},
341 	{ 0 }
342 };
343 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(zorro, cirrusfb_zorro_table);
344 #endif /* CONFIG_ZORRO */
345 
346 #ifdef CIRRUSFB_DEBUG
347 enum cirrusfb_dbg_reg_class {
348 	CRT,
349 	SEQ
350 };
351 #endif		/* CIRRUSFB_DEBUG */
352 
353 /* info about board */
354 struct cirrusfb_info {
355 	u8 __iomem *regbase;
356 	u8 __iomem *laguna_mmio;
357 	enum cirrus_board btype;
358 	unsigned char SFR;	/* Shadow of special function register */
359 
360 	int multiplexing;
361 	int doubleVCLK;
362 	int blank_mode;
363 	u32 pseudo_palette[16];
364 
365 	void (*unmap)(struct fb_info *info);
366 };
367 
368 static bool noaccel;
369 static char *mode_option = "640x480@60";
370 
371 /****************************************************************************/
372 /**** BEGIN PROTOTYPES ******************************************************/
373 
374 /*--- Interface used by the world ------------------------------------------*/
375 static int cirrusfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
376 				struct fb_info *info);
377 
378 /*--- Internal routines ----------------------------------------------------*/
379 static void init_vgachip(struct fb_info *info);
380 static void switch_monitor(struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo, int on);
381 static void WGen(const struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo,
382 		 int regnum, unsigned char val);
383 static unsigned char RGen(const struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo, int regnum);
384 static void AttrOn(const struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo);
385 static void WHDR(const struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo, unsigned char val);
386 static void WSFR(struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo, unsigned char val);
387 static void WSFR2(struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo, unsigned char val);
388 static void WClut(struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo, unsigned char regnum,
389 		  unsigned char red, unsigned char green, unsigned char blue);
390 #if 0
391 static void RClut(struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo, unsigned char regnum,
392 		  unsigned char *red, unsigned char *green,
393 		  unsigned char *blue);
394 #endif
395 static void cirrusfb_WaitBLT(u8 __iomem *regbase);
396 static void cirrusfb_BitBLT(u8 __iomem *regbase, int bits_per_pixel,
397 			    u_short curx, u_short cury,
398 			    u_short destx, u_short desty,
399 			    u_short width, u_short height,
400 			    u_short line_length);
401 static void cirrusfb_RectFill(u8 __iomem *regbase, int bits_per_pixel,
402 			      u_short x, u_short y,
403 			      u_short width, u_short height,
404 			      u32 fg_color, u32 bg_color,
405 			      u_short line_length, u_char blitmode);
406 
407 static void bestclock(long freq, int *nom, int *den, int *div);
408 
409 #ifdef CIRRUSFB_DEBUG
410 static void cirrusfb_dbg_reg_dump(struct fb_info *info, caddr_t regbase);
411 static void cirrusfb_dbg_print_regs(struct fb_info *info,
412 				    caddr_t regbase,
413 				    enum cirrusfb_dbg_reg_class reg_class, ...);
414 #endif /* CIRRUSFB_DEBUG */
415 
416 /*** END   PROTOTYPES ********************************************************/
417 /*****************************************************************************/
418 /*** BEGIN Interface Used by the World ***************************************/
419 
420 static inline int is_laguna(const struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo)
421 {
422 	return cinfo->btype == BT_LAGUNA || cinfo->btype == BT_LAGUNAB;
423 }
424 
425 static int opencount;
426 
427 /*--- Open /dev/fbx ---------------------------------------------------------*/
428 static int cirrusfb_open(struct fb_info *info, int user)
429 {
430 	if (opencount++ == 0)
431 		switch_monitor(info->par, 1);
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 
435 /*--- Close /dev/fbx --------------------------------------------------------*/
436 static int cirrusfb_release(struct fb_info *info, int user)
437 {
438 	if (--opencount == 0)
439 		switch_monitor(info->par, 0);
440 	return 0;
441 }
442 
443 /**** END   Interface used by the World *************************************/
444 /****************************************************************************/
445 /**** BEGIN Hardware specific Routines **************************************/
446 
447 /* Check if the MCLK is not a better clock source */
448 static int cirrusfb_check_mclk(struct fb_info *info, long freq)
449 {
450 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo = info->par;
451 	long mclk = vga_rseq(cinfo->regbase, CL_SEQR1F) & 0x3f;
452 
453 	/* Read MCLK value */
454 	mclk = (14318 * mclk) >> 3;
455 	dev_dbg(info->device, "Read MCLK of %ld kHz\n", mclk);
456 
457 	/* Determine if we should use MCLK instead of VCLK, and if so, what we
458 	 * should divide it by to get VCLK
459 	 */
460 
461 	if (abs(freq - mclk) < 250) {
462 		dev_dbg(info->device, "Using VCLK = MCLK\n");
463 		return 1;
464 	} else if (abs(freq - (mclk / 2)) < 250) {
465 		dev_dbg(info->device, "Using VCLK = MCLK/2\n");
466 		return 2;
467 	}
468 
469 	return 0;
470 }
471 
472 static int cirrusfb_check_pixclock(const struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
473 				   struct fb_info *info)
474 {
475 	long freq;
476 	long maxclock;
477 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo = info->par;
478 	unsigned maxclockidx = var->bits_per_pixel >> 3;
479 
480 	/* convert from ps to kHz */
481 	freq = PICOS2KHZ(var->pixclock);
482 
483 	dev_dbg(info->device, "desired pixclock: %ld kHz\n", freq);
484 
485 	maxclock = cirrusfb_board_info[cinfo->btype].maxclock[maxclockidx];
486 	cinfo->multiplexing = 0;
487 
488 	/* If the frequency is greater than we can support, we might be able
489 	 * to use multiplexing for the video mode */
490 	if (freq > maxclock) {
491 		dev_err(info->device,
492 			"Frequency greater than maxclock (%ld kHz)\n",
493 			maxclock);
494 		return -EINVAL;
495 	}
496 	/*
497 	 * Additional constraint: 8bpp uses DAC clock doubling to allow maximum
498 	 * pixel clock
499 	 */
500 	if (var->bits_per_pixel == 8) {
501 		switch (cinfo->btype) {
502 		case BT_ALPINE:
503 		case BT_SD64:
504 		case BT_PICASSO4:
505 			if (freq > 85500)
506 				cinfo->multiplexing = 1;
507 			break;
508 		case BT_GD5480:
509 			if (freq > 135100)
510 				cinfo->multiplexing = 1;
511 			break;
512 
513 		default:
514 			break;
515 		}
516 	}
517 
518 	/* If we have a 1MB 5434, we need to put ourselves in a mode where
519 	 * the VCLK is double the pixel clock. */
520 	cinfo->doubleVCLK = 0;
521 	if (cinfo->btype == BT_SD64 && info->fix.smem_len <= MB_ &&
522 	    var->bits_per_pixel == 16) {
523 		cinfo->doubleVCLK = 1;
524 	}
525 
526 	return 0;
527 }
528 
529 static int cirrusfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
530 			      struct fb_info *info)
531 {
532 	int yres;
533 	/* memory size in pixels */
534 	unsigned pixels = info->screen_size * 8 / var->bits_per_pixel;
535 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo = info->par;
536 
537 	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
538 	case 1:
539 		var->red.offset = 0;
540 		var->red.length = 1;
541 		var->green = var->red;
542 		var->blue = var->red;
543 		break;
544 
545 	case 8:
546 		var->red.offset = 0;
547 		var->red.length = 8;
548 		var->green = var->red;
549 		var->blue = var->red;
550 		break;
551 
552 	case 16:
553 		var->red.offset = 11;
554 		var->green.offset = 5;
555 		var->blue.offset = 0;
556 		var->red.length = 5;
557 		var->green.length = 6;
558 		var->blue.length = 5;
559 		break;
560 
561 	case 24:
562 		var->red.offset = 16;
563 		var->green.offset = 8;
564 		var->blue.offset = 0;
565 		var->red.length = 8;
566 		var->green.length = 8;
567 		var->blue.length = 8;
568 		break;
569 
570 	default:
571 		dev_dbg(info->device,
572 			"Unsupported bpp size: %d\n", var->bits_per_pixel);
573 		return -EINVAL;
574 	}
575 
576 	if (var->xres_virtual < var->xres)
577 		var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
578 	/* use highest possible virtual resolution */
579 	if (var->yres_virtual == -1) {
580 		var->yres_virtual = pixels / var->xres_virtual;
581 
582 		dev_info(info->device,
583 			 "virtual resolution set to maximum of %dx%d\n",
584 			 var->xres_virtual, var->yres_virtual);
585 	}
586 	if (var->yres_virtual < var->yres)
587 		var->yres_virtual = var->yres;
588 
589 	if (var->xres_virtual * var->yres_virtual > pixels) {
590 		dev_err(info->device, "mode %dx%dx%d rejected... "
591 		      "virtual resolution too high to fit into video memory!\n",
592 			var->xres_virtual, var->yres_virtual,
593 			var->bits_per_pixel);
594 		return -EINVAL;
595 	}
596 
597 	/* truncate xoffset and yoffset to maximum if too high */
598 	if (var->xoffset > var->xres_virtual - var->xres)
599 		var->xoffset = var->xres_virtual - var->xres - 1;
600 	if (var->yoffset > var->yres_virtual - var->yres)
601 		var->yoffset = var->yres_virtual - var->yres - 1;
602 
603 	var->red.msb_right =
604 	    var->green.msb_right =
605 	    var->blue.msb_right =
606 	    var->transp.offset =
607 	    var->transp.length =
608 	    var->transp.msb_right = 0;
609 
610 	yres = var->yres;
611 	if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_DOUBLE)
612 		yres *= 2;
613 	else if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED)
614 		yres = (yres + 1) / 2;
615 
616 	if (yres >= 1280) {
617 		dev_err(info->device, "ERROR: VerticalTotal >= 1280; "
618 			"special treatment required! (TODO)\n");
619 		return -EINVAL;
620 	}
621 
622 	if (cirrusfb_check_pixclock(var, info))
623 		return -EINVAL;
624 
625 	if (!is_laguna(cinfo))
626 		var->accel_flags = FB_ACCELF_TEXT;
627 
628 	return 0;
629 }
630 
631 static void cirrusfb_set_mclk_as_source(const struct fb_info *info, int div)
632 {
633 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo = info->par;
634 	unsigned char old1f, old1e;
635 
636 	assert(cinfo != NULL);
637 	old1f = vga_rseq(cinfo->regbase, CL_SEQR1F) & ~0x40;
638 
639 	if (div) {
640 		dev_dbg(info->device, "Set %s as pixclock source.\n",
641 			(div == 2) ? "MCLK/2" : "MCLK");
642 		old1f |= 0x40;
643 		old1e = vga_rseq(cinfo->regbase, CL_SEQR1E) & ~0x1;
644 		if (div == 2)
645 			old1e |= 1;
646 
647 		vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, CL_SEQR1E, old1e);
648 	}
649 	vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, CL_SEQR1F, old1f);
650 }
651 
652 /*************************************************************************
653 	cirrusfb_set_par_foo()
654 
655 	actually writes the values for a new video mode into the hardware,
656 **************************************************************************/
657 static int cirrusfb_set_par_foo(struct fb_info *info)
658 {
659 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo = info->par;
660 	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
661 	u8 __iomem *regbase = cinfo->regbase;
662 	unsigned char tmp;
663 	int pitch;
664 	const struct cirrusfb_board_info_rec *bi;
665 	int hdispend, hsyncstart, hsyncend, htotal;
666 	int yres, vdispend, vsyncstart, vsyncend, vtotal;
667 	long freq;
668 	int nom, den, div;
669 	unsigned int control = 0, format = 0, threshold = 0;
670 
671 	dev_dbg(info->device, "Requested mode: %dx%dx%d\n",
672 	       var->xres, var->yres, var->bits_per_pixel);
673 
674 	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
675 	case 1:
676 		info->fix.line_length = var->xres_virtual / 8;
677 		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO10;
678 		break;
679 
680 	case 8:
681 		info->fix.line_length = var->xres_virtual;
682 		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
683 		break;
684 
685 	case 16:
686 	case 24:
687 		info->fix.line_length = var->xres_virtual *
688 					var->bits_per_pixel >> 3;
689 		info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
690 		break;
691 	}
692 	info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
693 
694 	init_vgachip(info);
695 
696 	bi = &cirrusfb_board_info[cinfo->btype];
697 
698 	hsyncstart = var->xres + var->right_margin;
699 	hsyncend = hsyncstart + var->hsync_len;
700 	htotal = (hsyncend + var->left_margin) / 8;
701 	hdispend = var->xres / 8;
702 	hsyncstart = hsyncstart / 8;
703 	hsyncend = hsyncend / 8;
704 
705 	vdispend = var->yres;
706 	vsyncstart = vdispend + var->lower_margin;
707 	vsyncend = vsyncstart + var->vsync_len;
708 	vtotal = vsyncend + var->upper_margin;
709 
710 	if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_DOUBLE) {
711 		vdispend *= 2;
712 		vsyncstart *= 2;
713 		vsyncend *= 2;
714 		vtotal *= 2;
715 	} else if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED) {
716 		vdispend = (vdispend + 1) / 2;
717 		vsyncstart = (vsyncstart + 1) / 2;
718 		vsyncend = (vsyncend + 1) / 2;
719 		vtotal = (vtotal + 1) / 2;
720 	}
721 	yres = vdispend;
722 	if (yres >= 1024) {
723 		vtotal /= 2;
724 		vsyncstart /= 2;
725 		vsyncend /= 2;
726 		vdispend /= 2;
727 	}
728 
729 	vdispend -= 1;
730 	vsyncstart -= 1;
731 	vsyncend -= 1;
732 	vtotal -= 2;
733 
734 	if (cinfo->multiplexing) {
735 		htotal /= 2;
736 		hsyncstart /= 2;
737 		hsyncend /= 2;
738 		hdispend /= 2;
739 	}
740 
741 	htotal -= 5;
742 	hdispend -= 1;
743 	hsyncstart += 1;
744 	hsyncend += 1;
745 
746 	/* unlock register VGA_CRTC_H_TOTAL..CRT7 */
747 	vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_END, 0x20);	/* previously: 0x00) */
748 
749 	/* if debugging is enabled, all parameters get output before writing */
750 	dev_dbg(info->device, "CRT0: %d\n", htotal);
751 	vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_H_TOTAL, htotal);
752 
753 	dev_dbg(info->device, "CRT1: %d\n", hdispend);
754 	vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_H_DISP, hdispend);
755 
756 	dev_dbg(info->device, "CRT2: %d\n", var->xres / 8);
757 	vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_H_BLANK_START, var->xres / 8);
758 
759 	/*  + 128: Compatible read */
760 	dev_dbg(info->device, "CRT3: 128+%d\n", (htotal + 5) % 32);
761 	vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_H_BLANK_END,
762 		 128 + ((htotal + 5) % 32));
763 
764 	dev_dbg(info->device, "CRT4: %d\n", hsyncstart);
765 	vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_H_SYNC_START, hsyncstart);
766 
767 	tmp = hsyncend % 32;
768 	if ((htotal + 5) & 32)
769 		tmp += 128;
770 	dev_dbg(info->device, "CRT5: %d\n", tmp);
771 	vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_H_SYNC_END, tmp);
772 
773 	dev_dbg(info->device, "CRT6: %d\n", vtotal & 0xff);
774 	vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_V_TOTAL, vtotal & 0xff);
775 
776 	tmp = 16;		/* LineCompare bit #9 */
777 	if (vtotal & 256)
778 		tmp |= 1;
779 	if (vdispend & 256)
780 		tmp |= 2;
781 	if (vsyncstart & 256)
782 		tmp |= 4;
783 	if ((vdispend + 1) & 256)
784 		tmp |= 8;
785 	if (vtotal & 512)
786 		tmp |= 32;
787 	if (vdispend & 512)
788 		tmp |= 64;
789 	if (vsyncstart & 512)
790 		tmp |= 128;
791 	dev_dbg(info->device, "CRT7: %d\n", tmp);
792 	vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_OVERFLOW, tmp);
793 
794 	tmp = 0x40;		/* LineCompare bit #8 */
795 	if ((vdispend + 1) & 512)
796 		tmp |= 0x20;
797 	if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_DOUBLE)
798 		tmp |= 0x80;
799 	dev_dbg(info->device, "CRT9: %d\n", tmp);
800 	vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_MAX_SCAN, tmp);
801 
802 	dev_dbg(info->device, "CRT10: %d\n", vsyncstart & 0xff);
803 	vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_START, vsyncstart & 0xff);
804 
805 	dev_dbg(info->device, "CRT11: 64+32+%d\n", vsyncend % 16);
806 	vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_V_SYNC_END, vsyncend % 16 + 64 + 32);
807 
808 	dev_dbg(info->device, "CRT12: %d\n", vdispend & 0xff);
809 	vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_V_DISP_END, vdispend & 0xff);
810 
811 	dev_dbg(info->device, "CRT15: %d\n", (vdispend + 1) & 0xff);
812 	vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_V_BLANK_START, (vdispend + 1) & 0xff);
813 
814 	dev_dbg(info->device, "CRT16: %d\n", vtotal & 0xff);
815 	vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_V_BLANK_END, vtotal & 0xff);
816 
817 	dev_dbg(info->device, "CRT18: 0xff\n");
818 	vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_LINE_COMPARE, 0xff);
819 
820 	tmp = 0;
821 	if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED)
822 		tmp |= 1;
823 	if ((htotal + 5) & 64)
824 		tmp |= 16;
825 	if ((htotal + 5) & 128)
826 		tmp |= 32;
827 	if (vtotal & 256)
828 		tmp |= 64;
829 	if (vtotal & 512)
830 		tmp |= 128;
831 
832 	dev_dbg(info->device, "CRT1a: %d\n", tmp);
833 	vga_wcrt(regbase, CL_CRT1A, tmp);
834 
835 	freq = PICOS2KHZ(var->pixclock);
836 	if (var->bits_per_pixel == 24)
837 		if (cinfo->btype == BT_ALPINE || cinfo->btype == BT_SD64)
838 			freq *= 3;
839 	if (cinfo->multiplexing)
840 		freq /= 2;
841 	if (cinfo->doubleVCLK)
842 		freq *= 2;
843 
844 	bestclock(freq, &nom, &den, &div);
845 
846 	dev_dbg(info->device, "VCLK freq: %ld kHz  nom: %d  den: %d  div: %d\n",
847 		freq, nom, den, div);
848 
849 	/* set VCLK0 */
850 	/* hardware RefClock: 14.31818 MHz */
851 	/* formula: VClk = (OSC * N) / (D * (1+P)) */
852 	/* Example: VClk = (14.31818 * 91) / (23 * (1+1)) = 28.325 MHz */
853 
854 	if (cinfo->btype == BT_ALPINE || cinfo->btype == BT_PICASSO4 ||
855 	    cinfo->btype == BT_SD64) {
856 		/* if freq is close to mclk or mclk/2 select mclk
857 		 * as clock source
858 		 */
859 		int divMCLK = cirrusfb_check_mclk(info, freq);
860 		if (divMCLK)
861 			nom = 0;
862 		cirrusfb_set_mclk_as_source(info, divMCLK);
863 	}
864 	if (is_laguna(cinfo)) {
865 		long pcifc = fb_readl(cinfo->laguna_mmio + 0x3fc);
866 		unsigned char tile = fb_readb(cinfo->laguna_mmio + 0x407);
867 		unsigned short tile_control;
868 
869 		if (cinfo->btype == BT_LAGUNAB) {
870 			tile_control = fb_readw(cinfo->laguna_mmio + 0x2c4);
871 			tile_control &= ~0x80;
872 			fb_writew(tile_control, cinfo->laguna_mmio + 0x2c4);
873 		}
874 
875 		fb_writel(pcifc | 0x10000000l, cinfo->laguna_mmio + 0x3fc);
876 		fb_writeb(tile & 0x3f, cinfo->laguna_mmio + 0x407);
877 		control = fb_readw(cinfo->laguna_mmio + 0x402);
878 		threshold = fb_readw(cinfo->laguna_mmio + 0xea);
879 		control &= ~0x6800;
880 		format = 0;
881 		threshold &= 0xffc0 & 0x3fbf;
882 	}
883 	if (nom) {
884 		tmp = den << 1;
885 		if (div != 0)
886 			tmp |= 1;
887 		/* 6 bit denom; ONLY 5434!!! (bugged me 10 days) */
888 		if ((cinfo->btype == BT_SD64) ||
889 		    (cinfo->btype == BT_ALPINE) ||
890 		    (cinfo->btype == BT_GD5480))
891 			tmp |= 0x80;
892 
893 		/* Laguna chipset has reversed clock registers */
894 		if (is_laguna(cinfo)) {
895 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQRE, tmp);
896 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQR1E, nom);
897 		} else {
898 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQRE, nom);
899 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQR1E, tmp);
900 		}
901 	}
902 
903 	if (yres >= 1024)
904 		/* 1280x1024 */
905 		vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_MODE, 0xc7);
906 	else
907 		/* mode control: VGA_CRTC_START_HI enable, ROTATE(?), 16bit
908 		 * address wrap, no compat. */
909 		vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_MODE, 0xc3);
910 
911 	/* don't know if it would hurt to also program this if no interlaced */
912 	/* mode is used, but I feel better this way.. :-) */
913 	if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_INTERLACED)
914 		vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_REGS, htotal / 2);
915 	else
916 		vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_REGS, 0x00);	/* interlace control */
917 
918 	/* adjust horizontal/vertical sync type (low/high), use VCLK3 */
919 	/* enable display memory & CRTC I/O address for color mode */
920 	tmp = 0x03 | 0xc;
921 	if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT)
922 		tmp |= 0x40;
923 	if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT)
924 		tmp |= 0x80;
925 	WGen(cinfo, VGA_MIS_W, tmp);
926 
927 	/* text cursor on and start line */
928 	vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START, 0);
929 	/* text cursor end line */
930 	vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_END, 31);
931 
932 	/******************************************************
933 	 *
934 	 * 1 bpp
935 	 *
936 	 */
937 
938 	/* programming for different color depths */
939 	if (var->bits_per_pixel == 1) {
940 		dev_dbg(info->device, "preparing for 1 bit deep display\n");
941 		vga_wgfx(regbase, VGA_GFX_MODE, 0);	/* mode register */
942 
943 		/* SR07 */
944 		switch (cinfo->btype) {
945 		case BT_SD64:
946 		case BT_PICCOLO:
947 		case BT_PICASSO:
948 		case BT_SPECTRUM:
949 		case BT_PICASSO4:
950 		case BT_ALPINE:
951 		case BT_GD5480:
952 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQR7,
953 				 cinfo->multiplexing ?
954 					bi->sr07_1bpp_mux : bi->sr07_1bpp);
955 			break;
956 
957 		case BT_LAGUNA:
958 		case BT_LAGUNAB:
959 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQR7,
960 				vga_rseq(regbase, CL_SEQR7) & ~0x01);
961 			break;
962 
963 		default:
964 			dev_warn(info->device, "unknown Board\n");
965 			break;
966 		}
967 
968 		/* Extended Sequencer Mode */
969 		switch (cinfo->btype) {
970 
971 		case BT_PICCOLO:
972 		case BT_SPECTRUM:
973 			/* evtl d0 bei 1 bit? avoid FIFO underruns..? */
974 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQRF, 0xb0);
975 			break;
976 
977 		case BT_PICASSO:
978 			/* ## vorher d0 avoid FIFO underruns..? */
979 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQRF, 0xd0);
980 			break;
981 
982 		case BT_SD64:
983 		case BT_PICASSO4:
984 		case BT_ALPINE:
985 		case BT_GD5480:
986 		case BT_LAGUNA:
987 		case BT_LAGUNAB:
988 			/* do nothing */
989 			break;
990 
991 		default:
992 			dev_warn(info->device, "unknown Board\n");
993 			break;
994 		}
995 
996 		/* pixel mask: pass-through for first plane */
997 		WGen(cinfo, VGA_PEL_MSK, 0x01);
998 		if (cinfo->multiplexing)
999 			/* hidden dac reg: 1280x1024 */
1000 			WHDR(cinfo, 0x4a);
1001 		else
1002 			/* hidden dac: nothing */
1003 			WHDR(cinfo, 0);
1004 		/* memory mode: odd/even, ext. memory */
1005 		vga_wseq(regbase, VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE, 0x06);
1006 		/* plane mask: only write to first plane */
1007 		vga_wseq(regbase, VGA_SEQ_PLANE_WRITE, 0x01);
1008 	}
1009 
1010 	/******************************************************
1011 	 *
1012 	 * 8 bpp
1013 	 *
1014 	 */
1015 
1016 	else if (var->bits_per_pixel == 8) {
1017 		dev_dbg(info->device, "preparing for 8 bit deep display\n");
1018 		switch (cinfo->btype) {
1019 		case BT_SD64:
1020 		case BT_PICCOLO:
1021 		case BT_PICASSO:
1022 		case BT_SPECTRUM:
1023 		case BT_PICASSO4:
1024 		case BT_ALPINE:
1025 		case BT_GD5480:
1026 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQR7,
1027 				  cinfo->multiplexing ?
1028 					bi->sr07_8bpp_mux : bi->sr07_8bpp);
1029 			break;
1030 
1031 		case BT_LAGUNA:
1032 		case BT_LAGUNAB:
1033 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQR7,
1034 				vga_rseq(regbase, CL_SEQR7) | 0x01);
1035 			threshold |= 0x10;
1036 			break;
1037 
1038 		default:
1039 			dev_warn(info->device, "unknown Board\n");
1040 			break;
1041 		}
1042 
1043 		switch (cinfo->btype) {
1044 		case BT_PICCOLO:
1045 		case BT_PICASSO:
1046 		case BT_SPECTRUM:
1047 			/* Fast Page-Mode writes */
1048 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQRF, 0xb0);
1049 			break;
1050 
1051 		case BT_PICASSO4:
1052 #ifdef CONFIG_ZORRO
1053 			/* ### INCOMPLETE!! */
1054 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQRF, 0xb8);
1055 #endif
1056 		case BT_ALPINE:
1057 		case BT_SD64:
1058 		case BT_GD5480:
1059 		case BT_LAGUNA:
1060 		case BT_LAGUNAB:
1061 			/* do nothing */
1062 			break;
1063 
1064 		default:
1065 			dev_warn(info->device, "unknown board\n");
1066 			break;
1067 		}
1068 
1069 		/* mode register: 256 color mode */
1070 		vga_wgfx(regbase, VGA_GFX_MODE, 64);
1071 		if (cinfo->multiplexing)
1072 			/* hidden dac reg: 1280x1024 */
1073 			WHDR(cinfo, 0x4a);
1074 		else
1075 			/* hidden dac: nothing */
1076 			WHDR(cinfo, 0);
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	/******************************************************
1080 	 *
1081 	 * 16 bpp
1082 	 *
1083 	 */
1084 
1085 	else if (var->bits_per_pixel == 16) {
1086 		dev_dbg(info->device, "preparing for 16 bit deep display\n");
1087 		switch (cinfo->btype) {
1088 		case BT_PICCOLO:
1089 		case BT_SPECTRUM:
1090 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQR7, 0x87);
1091 			/* Fast Page-Mode writes */
1092 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQRF, 0xb0);
1093 			break;
1094 
1095 		case BT_PICASSO:
1096 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQR7, 0x27);
1097 			/* Fast Page-Mode writes */
1098 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQRF, 0xb0);
1099 			break;
1100 
1101 		case BT_SD64:
1102 		case BT_PICASSO4:
1103 		case BT_ALPINE:
1104 			/* Extended Sequencer Mode: 256c col. mode */
1105 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQR7,
1106 					cinfo->doubleVCLK ? 0xa3 : 0xa7);
1107 			break;
1108 
1109 		case BT_GD5480:
1110 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQR7, 0x17);
1111 			/* We already set SRF and SR1F */
1112 			break;
1113 
1114 		case BT_LAGUNA:
1115 		case BT_LAGUNAB:
1116 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQR7,
1117 				vga_rseq(regbase, CL_SEQR7) & ~0x01);
1118 			control |= 0x2000;
1119 			format |= 0x1400;
1120 			threshold |= 0x10;
1121 			break;
1122 
1123 		default:
1124 			dev_warn(info->device, "unknown Board\n");
1125 			break;
1126 		}
1127 
1128 		/* mode register: 256 color mode */
1129 		vga_wgfx(regbase, VGA_GFX_MODE, 64);
1130 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1131 		WHDR(cinfo, cinfo->doubleVCLK ? 0xe1 : 0xc1);
1132 #elif defined(CONFIG_ZORRO)
1133 		/* FIXME: CONFIG_PCI and CONFIG_ZORRO may be defined both */
1134 		WHDR(cinfo, 0xa0);	/* hidden dac reg: nothing special */
1135 #endif
1136 	}
1137 
1138 	/******************************************************
1139 	 *
1140 	 * 24 bpp
1141 	 *
1142 	 */
1143 
1144 	else if (var->bits_per_pixel == 24) {
1145 		dev_dbg(info->device, "preparing for 24 bit deep display\n");
1146 		switch (cinfo->btype) {
1147 		case BT_PICCOLO:
1148 		case BT_SPECTRUM:
1149 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQR7, 0x85);
1150 			/* Fast Page-Mode writes */
1151 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQRF, 0xb0);
1152 			break;
1153 
1154 		case BT_PICASSO:
1155 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQR7, 0x25);
1156 			/* Fast Page-Mode writes */
1157 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQRF, 0xb0);
1158 			break;
1159 
1160 		case BT_SD64:
1161 		case BT_PICASSO4:
1162 		case BT_ALPINE:
1163 			/* Extended Sequencer Mode: 256c col. mode */
1164 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQR7, 0xa5);
1165 			break;
1166 
1167 		case BT_GD5480:
1168 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQR7, 0x15);
1169 			/* We already set SRF and SR1F */
1170 			break;
1171 
1172 		case BT_LAGUNA:
1173 		case BT_LAGUNAB:
1174 			vga_wseq(regbase, CL_SEQR7,
1175 				vga_rseq(regbase, CL_SEQR7) & ~0x01);
1176 			control |= 0x4000;
1177 			format |= 0x2400;
1178 			threshold |= 0x20;
1179 			break;
1180 
1181 		default:
1182 			dev_warn(info->device, "unknown Board\n");
1183 			break;
1184 		}
1185 
1186 		/* mode register: 256 color mode */
1187 		vga_wgfx(regbase, VGA_GFX_MODE, 64);
1188 		/* hidden dac reg: 8-8-8 mode (24 or 32) */
1189 		WHDR(cinfo, 0xc5);
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	/******************************************************
1193 	 *
1194 	 * unknown/unsupported bpp
1195 	 *
1196 	 */
1197 
1198 	else
1199 		dev_err(info->device,
1200 			"What's this? requested color depth == %d.\n",
1201 			var->bits_per_pixel);
1202 
1203 	pitch = info->fix.line_length >> 3;
1204 	vga_wcrt(regbase, VGA_CRTC_OFFSET, pitch & 0xff);
1205 	tmp = 0x22;
1206 	if (pitch & 0x100)
1207 		tmp |= 0x10;	/* offset overflow bit */
1208 
1209 	/* screen start addr #16-18, fastpagemode cycles */
1210 	vga_wcrt(regbase, CL_CRT1B, tmp);
1211 
1212 	/* screen start address bit 19 */
1213 	if (cirrusfb_board_info[cinfo->btype].scrn_start_bit19)
1214 		vga_wcrt(regbase, CL_CRT1D, (pitch >> 9) & 1);
1215 
1216 	if (is_laguna(cinfo)) {
1217 		tmp = 0;
1218 		if ((htotal + 5) & 256)
1219 			tmp |= 128;
1220 		if (hdispend & 256)
1221 			tmp |= 64;
1222 		if (hsyncstart & 256)
1223 			tmp |= 48;
1224 		if (vtotal & 1024)
1225 			tmp |= 8;
1226 		if (vdispend & 1024)
1227 			tmp |= 4;
1228 		if (vsyncstart & 1024)
1229 			tmp |= 3;
1230 
1231 		vga_wcrt(regbase, CL_CRT1E, tmp);
1232 		dev_dbg(info->device, "CRT1e: %d\n", tmp);
1233 	}
1234 
1235 	/* pixel panning */
1236 	vga_wattr(regbase, CL_AR33, 0);
1237 
1238 	/* [ EGS: SetOffset(); ] */
1239 	/* From SetOffset(): Turn on VideoEnable bit in Attribute controller */
1240 	AttrOn(cinfo);
1241 
1242 	if (is_laguna(cinfo)) {
1243 		/* no tiles */
1244 		fb_writew(control | 0x1000, cinfo->laguna_mmio + 0x402);
1245 		fb_writew(format, cinfo->laguna_mmio + 0xc0);
1246 		fb_writew(threshold, cinfo->laguna_mmio + 0xea);
1247 	}
1248 	/* finally, turn on everything - turn off "FullBandwidth" bit */
1249 	/* also, set "DotClock%2" bit where requested */
1250 	tmp = 0x01;
1251 
1252 /*** FB_VMODE_CLOCK_HALVE in linux/fb.h not defined anymore ?
1253     if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_CLOCK_HALVE)
1254 	tmp |= 0x08;
1255 */
1256 
1257 	vga_wseq(regbase, VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE, tmp);
1258 	dev_dbg(info->device, "CL_SEQR1: %d\n", tmp);
1259 
1260 #ifdef CIRRUSFB_DEBUG
1261 	cirrusfb_dbg_reg_dump(info, NULL);
1262 #endif
1263 
1264 	return 0;
1265 }
1266 
1267 /* for some reason incomprehensible to me, cirrusfb requires that you write
1268  * the registers twice for the settings to take..grr. -dte */
1269 static int cirrusfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
1270 {
1271 	cirrusfb_set_par_foo(info);
1272 	return cirrusfb_set_par_foo(info);
1273 }
1274 
1275 static int cirrusfb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
1276 			      unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
1277 			      struct fb_info *info)
1278 {
1279 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo = info->par;
1280 
1281 	if (regno > 255)
1282 		return -EINVAL;
1283 
1284 	if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR) {
1285 		u32 v;
1286 		red >>= (16 - info->var.red.length);
1287 		green >>= (16 - info->var.green.length);
1288 		blue >>= (16 - info->var.blue.length);
1289 
1290 		if (regno >= 16)
1291 			return 1;
1292 		v = (red << info->var.red.offset) |
1293 		    (green << info->var.green.offset) |
1294 		    (blue << info->var.blue.offset);
1295 
1296 		cinfo->pseudo_palette[regno] = v;
1297 		return 0;
1298 	}
1299 
1300 	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 8)
1301 		WClut(cinfo, regno, red >> 10, green >> 10, blue >> 10);
1302 
1303 	return 0;
1304 
1305 }
1306 
1307 /*************************************************************************
1308 	cirrusfb_pan_display()
1309 
1310 	performs display panning - provided hardware permits this
1311 **************************************************************************/
1312 static int cirrusfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
1313 				struct fb_info *info)
1314 {
1315 	int xoffset;
1316 	unsigned long base;
1317 	unsigned char tmp, xpix;
1318 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo = info->par;
1319 
1320 	/* no range checks for xoffset and yoffset,   */
1321 	/* as fb_pan_display has already done this */
1322 	if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_YWRAP)
1323 		return -EINVAL;
1324 
1325 	xoffset = var->xoffset * info->var.bits_per_pixel / 8;
1326 
1327 	base = var->yoffset * info->fix.line_length + xoffset;
1328 
1329 	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 1) {
1330 		/* base is already correct */
1331 		xpix = (unsigned char) (var->xoffset % 8);
1332 	} else {
1333 		base /= 4;
1334 		xpix = (unsigned char) ((xoffset % 4) * 2);
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	if (!is_laguna(cinfo))
1338 		cirrusfb_WaitBLT(cinfo->regbase);
1339 
1340 	/* lower 8 + 8 bits of screen start address */
1341 	vga_wcrt(cinfo->regbase, VGA_CRTC_START_LO, base & 0xff);
1342 	vga_wcrt(cinfo->regbase, VGA_CRTC_START_HI, (base >> 8) & 0xff);
1343 
1344 	/* 0xf2 is %11110010, exclude tmp bits */
1345 	tmp = vga_rcrt(cinfo->regbase, CL_CRT1B) & 0xf2;
1346 	/* construct bits 16, 17 and 18 of screen start address */
1347 	if (base & 0x10000)
1348 		tmp |= 0x01;
1349 	if (base & 0x20000)
1350 		tmp |= 0x04;
1351 	if (base & 0x40000)
1352 		tmp |= 0x08;
1353 
1354 	vga_wcrt(cinfo->regbase, CL_CRT1B, tmp);
1355 
1356 	/* construct bit 19 of screen start address */
1357 	if (cirrusfb_board_info[cinfo->btype].scrn_start_bit19) {
1358 		tmp = vga_rcrt(cinfo->regbase, CL_CRT1D);
1359 		if (is_laguna(cinfo))
1360 			tmp = (tmp & ~0x18) | ((base >> 16) & 0x18);
1361 		else
1362 			tmp = (tmp & ~0x80) | ((base >> 12) & 0x80);
1363 		vga_wcrt(cinfo->regbase, CL_CRT1D, tmp);
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	/* write pixel panning value to AR33; this does not quite work in 8bpp
1367 	 *
1368 	 * ### Piccolo..? Will this work?
1369 	 */
1370 	if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 1)
1371 		vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, CL_AR33, xpix);
1372 
1373 	return 0;
1374 }
1375 
1376 static int cirrusfb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
1377 {
1378 	/*
1379 	 * Blank the screen if blank_mode != 0, else unblank. If blank == NULL
1380 	 * then the caller blanks by setting the CLUT (Color Look Up Table)
1381 	 * to all black. Return 0 if blanking succeeded, != 0 if un-/blanking
1382 	 * failed due to e.g. a video mode which doesn't support it.
1383 	 * Implements VESA suspend and powerdown modes on hardware that
1384 	 * supports disabling hsync/vsync:
1385 	 *   blank_mode == 2: suspend vsync
1386 	 *   blank_mode == 3: suspend hsync
1387 	 *   blank_mode == 4: powerdown
1388 	 */
1389 	unsigned char val;
1390 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo = info->par;
1391 	int current_mode = cinfo->blank_mode;
1392 
1393 	dev_dbg(info->device, "ENTER, blank mode = %d\n", blank_mode);
1394 
1395 	if (info->state != FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING ||
1396 	    current_mode == blank_mode) {
1397 		dev_dbg(info->device, "EXIT, returning 0\n");
1398 		return 0;
1399 	}
1400 
1401 	/* Undo current */
1402 	if (current_mode == FB_BLANK_NORMAL ||
1403 	    current_mode == FB_BLANK_UNBLANK)
1404 		/* clear "FullBandwidth" bit */
1405 		val = 0;
1406 	else
1407 		/* set "FullBandwidth" bit */
1408 		val = 0x20;
1409 
1410 	val |= vga_rseq(cinfo->regbase, VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE) & 0xdf;
1411 	vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE, val);
1412 
1413 	switch (blank_mode) {
1414 	case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
1415 	case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
1416 		val = 0x00;
1417 		break;
1418 	case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
1419 		val = 0x04;
1420 		break;
1421 	case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
1422 		val = 0x02;
1423 		break;
1424 	case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
1425 		val = 0x06;
1426 		break;
1427 	default:
1428 		dev_dbg(info->device, "EXIT, returning 1\n");
1429 		return 1;
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, CL_GRE, val);
1433 
1434 	cinfo->blank_mode = blank_mode;
1435 	dev_dbg(info->device, "EXIT, returning 0\n");
1436 
1437 	/* Let fbcon do a soft blank for us */
1438 	return (blank_mode == FB_BLANK_NORMAL) ? 1 : 0;
1439 }
1440 
1441 /**** END   Hardware specific Routines **************************************/
1442 /****************************************************************************/
1443 /**** BEGIN Internal Routines ***********************************************/
1444 
1445 static void init_vgachip(struct fb_info *info)
1446 {
1447 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo = info->par;
1448 	const struct cirrusfb_board_info_rec *bi;
1449 
1450 	assert(cinfo != NULL);
1451 
1452 	bi = &cirrusfb_board_info[cinfo->btype];
1453 
1454 	/* reset board globally */
1455 	switch (cinfo->btype) {
1456 	case BT_PICCOLO:
1457 		WSFR(cinfo, 0x01);
1458 		udelay(500);
1459 		WSFR(cinfo, 0x51);
1460 		udelay(500);
1461 		break;
1462 	case BT_PICASSO:
1463 		WSFR2(cinfo, 0xff);
1464 		udelay(500);
1465 		break;
1466 	case BT_SD64:
1467 	case BT_SPECTRUM:
1468 		WSFR(cinfo, 0x1f);
1469 		udelay(500);
1470 		WSFR(cinfo, 0x4f);
1471 		udelay(500);
1472 		break;
1473 	case BT_PICASSO4:
1474 		/* disable flickerfixer */
1475 		vga_wcrt(cinfo->regbase, CL_CRT51, 0x00);
1476 		mdelay(100);
1477 		/* mode */
1478 		vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, CL_GR31, 0x00);
1479 		fallthrough;
1480 	case BT_GD5480:
1481 		/* from Klaus' NetBSD driver: */
1482 		vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, CL_GR2F, 0x00);
1483 		fallthrough;
1484 	case BT_ALPINE:
1485 		/* put blitter into 542x compat */
1486 		vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, CL_GR33, 0x00);
1487 		break;
1488 
1489 	case BT_LAGUNA:
1490 	case BT_LAGUNAB:
1491 		/* Nothing to do to reset the board. */
1492 		break;
1493 
1494 	default:
1495 		dev_err(info->device, "Warning: Unknown board type\n");
1496 		break;
1497 	}
1498 
1499 	/* make sure RAM size set by this point */
1500 	assert(info->screen_size > 0);
1501 
1502 	/* the P4 is not fully initialized here; I rely on it having been */
1503 	/* inited under AmigaOS already, which seems to work just fine    */
1504 	/* (Klaus advised to do it this way)			      */
1505 
1506 	if (cinfo->btype != BT_PICASSO4) {
1507 		WGen(cinfo, CL_VSSM, 0x10);	/* EGS: 0x16 */
1508 		WGen(cinfo, CL_POS102, 0x01);
1509 		WGen(cinfo, CL_VSSM, 0x08);	/* EGS: 0x0e */
1510 
1511 		if (cinfo->btype != BT_SD64)
1512 			WGen(cinfo, CL_VSSM2, 0x01);
1513 
1514 		/* reset sequencer logic */
1515 		vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, VGA_SEQ_RESET, 0x03);
1516 
1517 		/* FullBandwidth (video off) and 8/9 dot clock */
1518 		vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, VGA_SEQ_CLOCK_MODE, 0x21);
1519 
1520 		/* "magic cookie" - doesn't make any sense to me.. */
1521 /*      vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, CL_GRA, 0xce);   */
1522 		/* unlock all extension registers */
1523 		vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, CL_SEQR6, 0x12);
1524 
1525 		switch (cinfo->btype) {
1526 		case BT_GD5480:
1527 			vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, CL_SEQRF, 0x98);
1528 			break;
1529 		case BT_ALPINE:
1530 		case BT_LAGUNA:
1531 		case BT_LAGUNAB:
1532 			break;
1533 		case BT_SD64:
1534 #ifdef CONFIG_ZORRO
1535 			vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, CL_SEQRF, 0xb8);
1536 #endif
1537 			break;
1538 		default:
1539 			vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, CL_SEQR16, 0x0f);
1540 			vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, CL_SEQRF, 0xb0);
1541 			break;
1542 		}
1543 	}
1544 	/* plane mask: nothing */
1545 	vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, VGA_SEQ_PLANE_WRITE, 0xff);
1546 	/* character map select: doesn't even matter in gx mode */
1547 	vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, VGA_SEQ_CHARACTER_MAP, 0x00);
1548 	/* memory mode: chain4, ext. memory */
1549 	vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, VGA_SEQ_MEMORY_MODE, 0x0a);
1550 
1551 	/* controller-internal base address of video memory */
1552 	if (bi->init_sr07)
1553 		vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, CL_SEQR7, bi->sr07);
1554 
1555 	/*  vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, CL_SEQR8, 0x00); */
1556 	/* EEPROM control: shouldn't be necessary to write to this at all.. */
1557 
1558 	/* graphics cursor X position (incomplete; position gives rem. 3 bits */
1559 	vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, CL_SEQR10, 0x00);
1560 	/* graphics cursor Y position (..."... ) */
1561 	vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, CL_SEQR11, 0x00);
1562 	/* graphics cursor attributes */
1563 	vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, CL_SEQR12, 0x00);
1564 	/* graphics cursor pattern address */
1565 	vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, CL_SEQR13, 0x00);
1566 
1567 	/* writing these on a P4 might give problems..  */
1568 	if (cinfo->btype != BT_PICASSO4) {
1569 		/* configuration readback and ext. color */
1570 		vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, CL_SEQR17, 0x00);
1571 		/* signature generator */
1572 		vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, CL_SEQR18, 0x02);
1573 	}
1574 
1575 	/* Screen A preset row scan: none */
1576 	vga_wcrt(cinfo->regbase, VGA_CRTC_PRESET_ROW, 0x00);
1577 	/* Text cursor start: disable text cursor */
1578 	vga_wcrt(cinfo->regbase, VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_START, 0x20);
1579 	/* Text cursor end: - */
1580 	vga_wcrt(cinfo->regbase, VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_END, 0x00);
1581 	/* text cursor location high: 0 */
1582 	vga_wcrt(cinfo->regbase, VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_HI, 0x00);
1583 	/* text cursor location low: 0 */
1584 	vga_wcrt(cinfo->regbase, VGA_CRTC_CURSOR_LO, 0x00);
1585 
1586 	/* Underline Row scanline: - */
1587 	vga_wcrt(cinfo->regbase, VGA_CRTC_UNDERLINE, 0x00);
1588 	/* ### add 0x40 for text modes with > 30 MHz pixclock */
1589 	/* ext. display controls: ext.adr. wrap */
1590 	vga_wcrt(cinfo->regbase, CL_CRT1B, 0x02);
1591 
1592 	/* Set/Reset registers: - */
1593 	vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, VGA_GFX_SR_VALUE, 0x00);
1594 	/* Set/Reset enable: - */
1595 	vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, VGA_GFX_SR_ENABLE, 0x00);
1596 	/* Color Compare: - */
1597 	vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, VGA_GFX_COMPARE_VALUE, 0x00);
1598 	/* Data Rotate: - */
1599 	vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, VGA_GFX_DATA_ROTATE, 0x00);
1600 	/* Read Map Select: - */
1601 	vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, VGA_GFX_PLANE_READ, 0x00);
1602 	/* Mode: conf. for 16/4/2 color mode, no odd/even, read/write mode 0 */
1603 	vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, VGA_GFX_MODE, 0x00);
1604 	/* Miscellaneous: memory map base address, graphics mode */
1605 	vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, VGA_GFX_MISC, 0x01);
1606 	/* Color Don't care: involve all planes */
1607 	vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, VGA_GFX_COMPARE_MASK, 0x0f);
1608 	/* Bit Mask: no mask at all */
1609 	vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, VGA_GFX_BIT_MASK, 0xff);
1610 
1611 	if (cinfo->btype == BT_ALPINE || cinfo->btype == BT_SD64 ||
1612 	    is_laguna(cinfo))
1613 		/* (5434 can't have bit 3 set for bitblt) */
1614 		vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, CL_GRB, 0x20);
1615 	else
1616 	/* Graphics controller mode extensions: finer granularity,
1617 	 * 8byte data latches
1618 	 */
1619 		vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, CL_GRB, 0x28);
1620 
1621 	vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, CL_GRC, 0xff);	/* Color Key compare: - */
1622 	vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, CL_GRD, 0x00);	/* Color Key compare mask: - */
1623 	vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, CL_GRE, 0x00);	/* Miscellaneous control: - */
1624 	/* Background color byte 1: - */
1625 	/*  vga_wgfx (cinfo->regbase, CL_GR10, 0x00); */
1626 	/*  vga_wgfx (cinfo->regbase, CL_GR11, 0x00); */
1627 
1628 	/* Attribute Controller palette registers: "identity mapping" */
1629 	vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATC_PALETTE0, 0x00);
1630 	vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATC_PALETTE1, 0x01);
1631 	vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATC_PALETTE2, 0x02);
1632 	vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATC_PALETTE3, 0x03);
1633 	vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATC_PALETTE4, 0x04);
1634 	vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATC_PALETTE5, 0x05);
1635 	vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATC_PALETTE6, 0x06);
1636 	vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATC_PALETTE7, 0x07);
1637 	vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATC_PALETTE8, 0x08);
1638 	vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATC_PALETTE9, 0x09);
1639 	vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATC_PALETTEA, 0x0a);
1640 	vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATC_PALETTEB, 0x0b);
1641 	vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATC_PALETTEC, 0x0c);
1642 	vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATC_PALETTED, 0x0d);
1643 	vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATC_PALETTEE, 0x0e);
1644 	vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATC_PALETTEF, 0x0f);
1645 
1646 	/* Attribute Controller mode: graphics mode */
1647 	vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATC_MODE, 0x01);
1648 	/* Overscan color reg.: reg. 0 */
1649 	vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATC_OVERSCAN, 0x00);
1650 	/* Color Plane enable: Enable all 4 planes */
1651 	vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATC_PLANE_ENABLE, 0x0f);
1652 	/* Color Select: - */
1653 	vga_wattr(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATC_COLOR_PAGE, 0x00);
1654 
1655 	WGen(cinfo, VGA_PEL_MSK, 0xff);	/* Pixel mask: no mask */
1656 
1657 	/* BLT Start/status: Blitter reset */
1658 	vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, CL_GR31, 0x04);
1659 	/* - " -	   : "end-of-reset" */
1660 	vga_wgfx(cinfo->regbase, CL_GR31, 0x00);
1661 
1662 	/* misc... */
1663 	WHDR(cinfo, 0);	/* Hidden DAC register: - */
1664 	return;
1665 }
1666 
1667 static void switch_monitor(struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo, int on)
1668 {
1669 #ifdef CONFIG_ZORRO /* only works on Zorro boards */
1670 	static int IsOn = 0;	/* XXX not ok for multiple boards */
1671 
1672 	if (cinfo->btype == BT_PICASSO4)
1673 		return;		/* nothing to switch */
1674 	if (cinfo->btype == BT_ALPINE)
1675 		return;		/* nothing to switch */
1676 	if (cinfo->btype == BT_GD5480)
1677 		return;		/* nothing to switch */
1678 	if (cinfo->btype == BT_PICASSO) {
1679 		if ((on && !IsOn) || (!on && IsOn))
1680 			WSFR(cinfo, 0xff);
1681 		return;
1682 	}
1683 	if (on) {
1684 		switch (cinfo->btype) {
1685 		case BT_SD64:
1686 			WSFR(cinfo, cinfo->SFR | 0x21);
1687 			break;
1688 		case BT_PICCOLO:
1689 			WSFR(cinfo, cinfo->SFR | 0x28);
1690 			break;
1691 		case BT_SPECTRUM:
1692 			WSFR(cinfo, 0x6f);
1693 			break;
1694 		default: /* do nothing */ break;
1695 		}
1696 	} else {
1697 		switch (cinfo->btype) {
1698 		case BT_SD64:
1699 			WSFR(cinfo, cinfo->SFR & 0xde);
1700 			break;
1701 		case BT_PICCOLO:
1702 			WSFR(cinfo, cinfo->SFR & 0xd7);
1703 			break;
1704 		case BT_SPECTRUM:
1705 			WSFR(cinfo, 0x4f);
1706 			break;
1707 		default: /* do nothing */
1708 			break;
1709 		}
1710 	}
1711 #endif /* CONFIG_ZORRO */
1712 }
1713 
1714 /******************************************/
1715 /* Linux 2.6-style  accelerated functions */
1716 /******************************************/
1717 
1718 static int cirrusfb_sync(struct fb_info *info)
1719 {
1720 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo = info->par;
1721 
1722 	if (!is_laguna(cinfo)) {
1723 		while (vga_rgfx(cinfo->regbase, CL_GR31) & 0x03)
1724 			cpu_relax();
1725 	}
1726 	return 0;
1727 }
1728 
1729 static void cirrusfb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
1730 			      const struct fb_fillrect *region)
1731 {
1732 	struct fb_fillrect modded;
1733 	int vxres, vyres;
1734 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo = info->par;
1735 	int m = info->var.bits_per_pixel;
1736 	u32 color = (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR) ?
1737 		cinfo->pseudo_palette[region->color] : region->color;
1738 
1739 	if (info->state != FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING)
1740 		return;
1741 	if (info->flags & FBINFO_HWACCEL_DISABLED) {
1742 		cfb_fillrect(info, region);
1743 		return;
1744 	}
1745 
1746 	vxres = info->var.xres_virtual;
1747 	vyres = info->var.yres_virtual;
1748 
1749 	memcpy(&modded, region, sizeof(struct fb_fillrect));
1750 
1751 	if (!modded.width || !modded.height ||
1752 	   modded.dx >= vxres || modded.dy >= vyres)
1753 		return;
1754 
1755 	if (modded.dx + modded.width  > vxres)
1756 		modded.width  = vxres - modded.dx;
1757 	if (modded.dy + modded.height > vyres)
1758 		modded.height = vyres - modded.dy;
1759 
1760 	cirrusfb_RectFill(cinfo->regbase,
1761 			  info->var.bits_per_pixel,
1762 			  (region->dx * m) / 8, region->dy,
1763 			  (region->width * m) / 8, region->height,
1764 			  color, color,
1765 			  info->fix.line_length, 0x40);
1766 }
1767 
1768 static void cirrusfb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
1769 			      const struct fb_copyarea *area)
1770 {
1771 	struct fb_copyarea modded;
1772 	u32 vxres, vyres;
1773 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo = info->par;
1774 	int m = info->var.bits_per_pixel;
1775 
1776 	if (info->state != FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING)
1777 		return;
1778 	if (info->flags & FBINFO_HWACCEL_DISABLED) {
1779 		cfb_copyarea(info, area);
1780 		return;
1781 	}
1782 
1783 	vxres = info->var.xres_virtual;
1784 	vyres = info->var.yres_virtual;
1785 	memcpy(&modded, area, sizeof(struct fb_copyarea));
1786 
1787 	if (!modded.width || !modded.height ||
1788 	   modded.sx >= vxres || modded.sy >= vyres ||
1789 	   modded.dx >= vxres || modded.dy >= vyres)
1790 		return;
1791 
1792 	if (modded.sx + modded.width > vxres)
1793 		modded.width = vxres - modded.sx;
1794 	if (modded.dx + modded.width > vxres)
1795 		modded.width = vxres - modded.dx;
1796 	if (modded.sy + modded.height > vyres)
1797 		modded.height = vyres - modded.sy;
1798 	if (modded.dy + modded.height > vyres)
1799 		modded.height = vyres - modded.dy;
1800 
1801 	cirrusfb_BitBLT(cinfo->regbase, info->var.bits_per_pixel,
1802 			(area->sx * m) / 8, area->sy,
1803 			(area->dx * m) / 8, area->dy,
1804 			(area->width * m) / 8, area->height,
1805 			info->fix.line_length);
1806 
1807 }
1808 
1809 static void cirrusfb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
1810 			       const struct fb_image *image)
1811 {
1812 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo = info->par;
1813 	unsigned char op = (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 24) ? 0xc : 0x4;
1814 
1815 	if (info->state != FBINFO_STATE_RUNNING)
1816 		return;
1817 	/* Alpine/SD64 does not work at 24bpp ??? */
1818 	if (info->flags & FBINFO_HWACCEL_DISABLED || image->depth != 1)
1819 		cfb_imageblit(info, image);
1820 	else if ((cinfo->btype == BT_ALPINE || cinfo->btype == BT_SD64) &&
1821 		  op == 0xc)
1822 		cfb_imageblit(info, image);
1823 	else {
1824 		unsigned size = ((image->width + 7) >> 3) * image->height;
1825 		int m = info->var.bits_per_pixel;
1826 		u32 fg, bg;
1827 
1828 		if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 8) {
1829 			fg = image->fg_color;
1830 			bg = image->bg_color;
1831 		} else {
1832 			fg = ((u32 *)(info->pseudo_palette))[image->fg_color];
1833 			bg = ((u32 *)(info->pseudo_palette))[image->bg_color];
1834 		}
1835 		if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 24) {
1836 			/* clear background first */
1837 			cirrusfb_RectFill(cinfo->regbase,
1838 					  info->var.bits_per_pixel,
1839 					  (image->dx * m) / 8, image->dy,
1840 					  (image->width * m) / 8,
1841 					  image->height,
1842 					  bg, bg,
1843 					  info->fix.line_length, 0x40);
1844 		}
1845 		cirrusfb_RectFill(cinfo->regbase,
1846 				  info->var.bits_per_pixel,
1847 				  (image->dx * m) / 8, image->dy,
1848 				  (image->width * m) / 8, image->height,
1849 				  fg, bg,
1850 				  info->fix.line_length, op);
1851 		memcpy(info->screen_base, image->data, size);
1852 	}
1853 }
1854 
1855 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1856 static int release_io_ports;
1857 
1858 /* Pulled the logic from XFree86 Cirrus driver to get the memory size,
1859  * based on the DRAM bandwidth bit and DRAM bank switching bit.  This
1860  * works with 1MB, 2MB and 4MB configurations (which the Motorola boards
1861  * seem to have. */
1862 static unsigned int cirrusfb_get_memsize(struct fb_info *info,
1863 					 u8 __iomem *regbase)
1864 {
1865 	unsigned long mem;
1866 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo = info->par;
1867 
1868 	if (is_laguna(cinfo)) {
1869 		unsigned char SR14 = vga_rseq(regbase, CL_SEQR14);
1870 
1871 		mem = ((SR14 & 7) + 1) << 20;
1872 	} else {
1873 		unsigned char SRF = vga_rseq(regbase, CL_SEQRF);
1874 		switch ((SRF & 0x18)) {
1875 		case 0x08:
1876 			mem = 512 * 1024;
1877 			break;
1878 		case 0x10:
1879 			mem = 1024 * 1024;
1880 			break;
1881 		/* 64-bit DRAM data bus width; assume 2MB.
1882 		 * Also indicates 2MB memory on the 5430.
1883 		 */
1884 		case 0x18:
1885 			mem = 2048 * 1024;
1886 			break;
1887 		default:
1888 			dev_warn(info->device, "Unknown memory size!\n");
1889 			mem = 1024 * 1024;
1890 		}
1891 		/* If DRAM bank switching is enabled, there must be
1892 		 * twice as much memory installed. (4MB on the 5434)
1893 		 */
1894 		if (cinfo->btype != BT_ALPINE && (SRF & 0x80) != 0)
1895 			mem *= 2;
1896 	}
1897 
1898 	/* TODO: Handling of GD5446/5480 (see XF86 sources ...) */
1899 	return mem;
1900 }
1901 
1902 static void get_pci_addrs(const struct pci_dev *pdev,
1903 			  unsigned long *display, unsigned long *registers)
1904 {
1905 	assert(pdev != NULL);
1906 	assert(display != NULL);
1907 	assert(registers != NULL);
1908 
1909 	*display = 0;
1910 	*registers = 0;
1911 
1912 	/* This is a best-guess for now */
1913 
1914 	if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, 0) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1915 		*display = pci_resource_start(pdev, 1);
1916 		*registers = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
1917 	} else {
1918 		*display = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
1919 		*registers = pci_resource_start(pdev, 1);
1920 	}
1921 
1922 	assert(*display != 0);
1923 }
1924 
1925 static void cirrusfb_pci_unmap(struct fb_info *info)
1926 {
1927 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(info->device);
1928 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo = info->par;
1929 
1930 	if (cinfo->laguna_mmio == NULL)
1931 		iounmap(cinfo->laguna_mmio);
1932 	iounmap(info->screen_base);
1933 #if 0 /* if system didn't claim this region, we would... */
1934 	release_mem_region(0xA0000, 65535);
1935 #endif
1936 	if (release_io_ports)
1937 		release_region(0x3C0, 32);
1938 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
1939 }
1940 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
1941 
1942 #ifdef CONFIG_ZORRO
1943 static void cirrusfb_zorro_unmap(struct fb_info *info)
1944 {
1945 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo = info->par;
1946 	struct zorro_dev *zdev = to_zorro_dev(info->device);
1947 
1948 	if (info->fix.smem_start > 16 * MB_)
1949 		iounmap(info->screen_base);
1950 	if (info->fix.mmio_start > 16 * MB_)
1951 		iounmap(cinfo->regbase);
1952 
1953 	zorro_release_device(zdev);
1954 }
1955 #endif /* CONFIG_ZORRO */
1956 
1957 /* function table of the above functions */
1958 static const struct fb_ops cirrusfb_ops = {
1959 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1960 	.fb_open	= cirrusfb_open,
1961 	.fb_release	= cirrusfb_release,
1962 	.fb_setcolreg	= cirrusfb_setcolreg,
1963 	.fb_check_var	= cirrusfb_check_var,
1964 	.fb_set_par	= cirrusfb_set_par,
1965 	.fb_pan_display = cirrusfb_pan_display,
1966 	.fb_blank	= cirrusfb_blank,
1967 	.fb_fillrect	= cirrusfb_fillrect,
1968 	.fb_copyarea	= cirrusfb_copyarea,
1969 	.fb_sync	= cirrusfb_sync,
1970 	.fb_imageblit	= cirrusfb_imageblit,
1971 };
1972 
1973 static int cirrusfb_set_fbinfo(struct fb_info *info)
1974 {
1975 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo = info->par;
1976 	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
1977 
1978 	info->pseudo_palette = cinfo->pseudo_palette;
1979 	info->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT
1980 		    | FBINFO_HWACCEL_XPAN
1981 		    | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN
1982 		    | FBINFO_HWACCEL_FILLRECT
1983 		    | FBINFO_HWACCEL_IMAGEBLIT
1984 		    | FBINFO_HWACCEL_COPYAREA;
1985 	if (noaccel || is_laguna(cinfo)) {
1986 		info->flags |= FBINFO_HWACCEL_DISABLED;
1987 		info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
1988 	} else
1989 		info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_CIRRUS_ALPINE;
1990 
1991 	info->fbops = &cirrusfb_ops;
1992 
1993 	if (cinfo->btype == BT_GD5480) {
1994 		if (var->bits_per_pixel == 16)
1995 			info->screen_base += 1 * MB_;
1996 		if (var->bits_per_pixel == 32)
1997 			info->screen_base += 2 * MB_;
1998 	}
1999 
2000 	/* Fill fix common fields */
2001 	strlcpy(info->fix.id, cirrusfb_board_info[cinfo->btype].name,
2002 		sizeof(info->fix.id));
2003 
2004 	/* monochrome: only 1 memory plane */
2005 	/* 8 bit and above: Use whole memory area */
2006 	info->fix.smem_len   = info->screen_size;
2007 	if (var->bits_per_pixel == 1)
2008 		info->fix.smem_len /= 4;
2009 	info->fix.type_aux   = 0;
2010 	info->fix.xpanstep   = 1;
2011 	info->fix.ypanstep   = 1;
2012 	info->fix.ywrapstep  = 0;
2013 
2014 	/* FIXME: map region at 0xB8000 if available, fill in here */
2015 	info->fix.mmio_len   = 0;
2016 
2017 	fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
2018 
2019 	return 0;
2020 }
2021 
2022 static int cirrusfb_register(struct fb_info *info)
2023 {
2024 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo = info->par;
2025 	int err;
2026 
2027 	/* sanity checks */
2028 	assert(cinfo->btype != BT_NONE);
2029 
2030 	/* set all the vital stuff */
2031 	cirrusfb_set_fbinfo(info);
2032 
2033 	dev_dbg(info->device, "(RAM start set to: 0x%p)\n", info->screen_base);
2034 
2035 	err = fb_find_mode(&info->var, info, mode_option, NULL, 0, NULL, 8);
2036 	if (!err) {
2037 		dev_dbg(info->device, "wrong initial video mode\n");
2038 		err = -EINVAL;
2039 		goto err_dealloc_cmap;
2040 	}
2041 
2042 	info->var.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
2043 
2044 	err = cirrusfb_check_var(&info->var, info);
2045 	if (err < 0) {
2046 		/* should never happen */
2047 		dev_dbg(info->device,
2048 			"choking on default var... umm, no good.\n");
2049 		goto err_dealloc_cmap;
2050 	}
2051 
2052 	err = register_framebuffer(info);
2053 	if (err < 0) {
2054 		dev_err(info->device,
2055 			"could not register fb device; err = %d!\n", err);
2056 		goto err_dealloc_cmap;
2057 	}
2058 
2059 	return 0;
2060 
2061 err_dealloc_cmap:
2062 	fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
2063 	return err;
2064 }
2065 
2066 static void cirrusfb_cleanup(struct fb_info *info)
2067 {
2068 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo = info->par;
2069 
2070 	switch_monitor(cinfo, 0);
2071 	unregister_framebuffer(info);
2072 	fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
2073 	dev_dbg(info->device, "Framebuffer unregistered\n");
2074 	cinfo->unmap(info);
2075 	framebuffer_release(info);
2076 }
2077 
2078 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
2079 static int cirrusfb_pci_register(struct pci_dev *pdev,
2080 				 const struct pci_device_id *ent)
2081 {
2082 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo;
2083 	struct fb_info *info;
2084 	unsigned long board_addr, board_size;
2085 	int ret;
2086 
2087 	ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
2088 	if (ret < 0) {
2089 		printk(KERN_ERR "cirrusfb: Cannot enable PCI device\n");
2090 		goto err_out;
2091 	}
2092 
2093 	info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct cirrusfb_info), &pdev->dev);
2094 	if (!info) {
2095 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2096 		goto err_out;
2097 	}
2098 
2099 	cinfo = info->par;
2100 	cinfo->btype = (enum cirrus_board) ent->driver_data;
2101 
2102 	dev_dbg(info->device,
2103 		" Found PCI device, base address 0 is 0x%Lx, btype set to %d\n",
2104 		(unsigned long long)pdev->resource[0].start,  cinfo->btype);
2105 	dev_dbg(info->device, " base address 1 is 0x%Lx\n",
2106 		(unsigned long long)pdev->resource[1].start);
2107 
2108 	dev_dbg(info->device,
2109 		"Attempt to get PCI info for Cirrus Graphics Card\n");
2110 	get_pci_addrs(pdev, &board_addr, &info->fix.mmio_start);
2111 	/* FIXME: this forces VGA.  alternatives? */
2112 	cinfo->regbase = NULL;
2113 	cinfo->laguna_mmio = ioremap(info->fix.mmio_start, 0x1000);
2114 
2115 	dev_dbg(info->device, "Board address: 0x%lx, register address: 0x%lx\n",
2116 		board_addr, info->fix.mmio_start);
2117 
2118 	board_size = (cinfo->btype == BT_GD5480) ?
2119 		32 * MB_ : cirrusfb_get_memsize(info, cinfo->regbase);
2120 
2121 	ret = pci_request_regions(pdev, "cirrusfb");
2122 	if (ret < 0) {
2123 		dev_err(info->device, "cannot reserve region 0x%lx, abort\n",
2124 			board_addr);
2125 		goto err_release_fb;
2126 	}
2127 #if 0 /* if the system didn't claim this region, we would... */
2128 	if (!request_mem_region(0xA0000, 65535, "cirrusfb")) {
2129 		dev_err(info->device, "cannot reserve region 0x%lx, abort\n",
2130 			0xA0000L);
2131 		ret = -EBUSY;
2132 		goto err_release_regions;
2133 	}
2134 #endif
2135 	if (request_region(0x3C0, 32, "cirrusfb"))
2136 		release_io_ports = 1;
2137 
2138 	info->screen_base = ioremap(board_addr, board_size);
2139 	if (!info->screen_base) {
2140 		ret = -EIO;
2141 		goto err_release_legacy;
2142 	}
2143 
2144 	info->fix.smem_start = board_addr;
2145 	info->screen_size = board_size;
2146 	cinfo->unmap = cirrusfb_pci_unmap;
2147 
2148 	dev_info(info->device,
2149 		 "Cirrus Logic chipset on PCI bus, RAM (%lu kB) at 0x%lx\n",
2150 		 info->screen_size >> 10, board_addr);
2151 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
2152 
2153 	ret = cirrusfb_register(info);
2154 	if (!ret)
2155 		return 0;
2156 
2157 	iounmap(info->screen_base);
2158 err_release_legacy:
2159 	if (release_io_ports)
2160 		release_region(0x3C0, 32);
2161 #if 0
2162 	release_mem_region(0xA0000, 65535);
2163 err_release_regions:
2164 #endif
2165 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
2166 err_release_fb:
2167 	if (cinfo->laguna_mmio != NULL)
2168 		iounmap(cinfo->laguna_mmio);
2169 	framebuffer_release(info);
2170 err_out:
2171 	return ret;
2172 }
2173 
2174 static void cirrusfb_pci_unregister(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2175 {
2176 	struct fb_info *info = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
2177 
2178 	cirrusfb_cleanup(info);
2179 }
2180 
2181 static struct pci_driver cirrusfb_pci_driver = {
2182 	.name		= "cirrusfb",
2183 	.id_table	= cirrusfb_pci_table,
2184 	.probe		= cirrusfb_pci_register,
2185 	.remove		= cirrusfb_pci_unregister,
2186 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2187 #if 0
2188 	.suspend	= cirrusfb_pci_suspend,
2189 	.resume		= cirrusfb_pci_resume,
2190 #endif
2191 #endif
2192 };
2193 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
2194 
2195 #ifdef CONFIG_ZORRO
2196 static int cirrusfb_zorro_register(struct zorro_dev *z,
2197 				   const struct zorro_device_id *ent)
2198 {
2199 	struct fb_info *info;
2200 	int error;
2201 	const struct zorrocl *zcl;
2202 	enum cirrus_board btype;
2203 	unsigned long regbase, ramsize, rambase;
2204 	struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo;
2205 
2206 	info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct cirrusfb_info), &z->dev);
2207 	if (!info)
2208 		return -ENOMEM;
2209 
2210 	zcl = (const struct zorrocl *)ent->driver_data;
2211 	btype = zcl->type;
2212 	regbase = zorro_resource_start(z) + zcl->regoffset;
2213 	ramsize = zcl->ramsize;
2214 	if (ramsize) {
2215 		rambase = zorro_resource_start(z) + zcl->ramoffset;
2216 		if (zorro_resource_len(z) == 64 * MB_) {
2217 			/* Quirk for 64 MiB Picasso IV */
2218 			rambase += zcl->ramoffset;
2219 		}
2220 	} else {
2221 		struct zorro_dev *ram = zorro_find_device(zcl->ramid, NULL);
2222 		if (!ram || !zorro_resource_len(ram)) {
2223 			dev_err(info->device, "No video RAM found\n");
2224 			error = -ENODEV;
2225 			goto err_release_fb;
2226 		}
2227 		rambase = zorro_resource_start(ram);
2228 		ramsize = zorro_resource_len(ram);
2229 		if (zcl->ramid2 &&
2230 		    (ram = zorro_find_device(zcl->ramid2, NULL))) {
2231 			if (zorro_resource_start(ram) != rambase + ramsize) {
2232 				dev_warn(info->device,
2233 					 "Skipping non-contiguous RAM at %pR\n",
2234 					 &ram->resource);
2235 			} else {
2236 				ramsize += zorro_resource_len(ram);
2237 			}
2238 		}
2239 	}
2240 
2241 	dev_info(info->device,
2242 		 "%s board detected, REG at 0x%lx, %lu MiB RAM at 0x%lx\n",
2243 		 cirrusfb_board_info[btype].name, regbase, ramsize / MB_,
2244 		 rambase);
2245 
2246 	if (!zorro_request_device(z, "cirrusfb")) {
2247 		dev_err(info->device, "Cannot reserve %pR\n", &z->resource);
2248 		error = -EBUSY;
2249 		goto err_release_fb;
2250 	}
2251 
2252 	cinfo = info->par;
2253 	cinfo->btype = btype;
2254 
2255 	info->fix.mmio_start = regbase;
2256 	cinfo->regbase = regbase > 16 * MB_ ? ioremap(regbase, 64 * 1024)
2257 					    : ZTWO_VADDR(regbase);
2258 	if (!cinfo->regbase) {
2259 		dev_err(info->device, "Cannot map registers\n");
2260 		error = -EIO;
2261 		goto err_release_dev;
2262 	}
2263 
2264 	info->fix.smem_start = rambase;
2265 	info->screen_size = ramsize;
2266 	info->screen_base = rambase > 16 * MB_ ? ioremap(rambase, ramsize)
2267 					       : ZTWO_VADDR(rambase);
2268 	if (!info->screen_base) {
2269 		dev_err(info->device, "Cannot map video RAM\n");
2270 		error = -EIO;
2271 		goto err_unmap_reg;
2272 	}
2273 
2274 	cinfo->unmap = cirrusfb_zorro_unmap;
2275 
2276 	dev_info(info->device,
2277 		 "Cirrus Logic chipset on Zorro bus, RAM (%lu MiB) at 0x%lx\n",
2278 		 ramsize / MB_, rambase);
2279 
2280 	/* MCLK select etc. */
2281 	if (cirrusfb_board_info[btype].init_sr1f)
2282 		vga_wseq(cinfo->regbase, CL_SEQR1F,
2283 			 cirrusfb_board_info[btype].sr1f);
2284 
2285 	error = cirrusfb_register(info);
2286 	if (error) {
2287 		dev_err(info->device, "Failed to register device, error %d\n",
2288 			error);
2289 		goto err_unmap_ram;
2290 	}
2291 
2292 	zorro_set_drvdata(z, info);
2293 	return 0;
2294 
2295 err_unmap_ram:
2296 	if (rambase > 16 * MB_)
2297 		iounmap(info->screen_base);
2298 
2299 err_unmap_reg:
2300 	if (regbase > 16 * MB_)
2301 		iounmap(cinfo->regbase);
2302 err_release_dev:
2303 	zorro_release_device(z);
2304 err_release_fb:
2305 	framebuffer_release(info);
2306 	return error;
2307 }
2308 
2309 void cirrusfb_zorro_unregister(struct zorro_dev *z)
2310 {
2311 	struct fb_info *info = zorro_get_drvdata(z);
2312 
2313 	cirrusfb_cleanup(info);
2314 	zorro_set_drvdata(z, NULL);
2315 }
2316 
2317 static struct zorro_driver cirrusfb_zorro_driver = {
2318 	.name		= "cirrusfb",
2319 	.id_table	= cirrusfb_zorro_table,
2320 	.probe		= cirrusfb_zorro_register,
2321 	.remove		= cirrusfb_zorro_unregister,
2322 };
2323 #endif /* CONFIG_ZORRO */
2324 
2325 #ifndef MODULE
2326 static int __init cirrusfb_setup(char *options)
2327 {
2328 	char *this_opt;
2329 
2330 	if (!options || !*options)
2331 		return 0;
2332 
2333 	while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
2334 		if (!*this_opt)
2335 			continue;
2336 
2337 		if (!strcmp(this_opt, "noaccel"))
2338 			noaccel = 1;
2339 		else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "mode:", 5))
2340 			mode_option = this_opt + 5;
2341 		else
2342 			mode_option = this_opt;
2343 	}
2344 	return 0;
2345 }
2346 #endif
2347 
2348     /*
2349      *  Modularization
2350      */
2351 
2352 MODULE_AUTHOR("Copyright 1999,2000 Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>");
2353 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Accelerated FBDev driver for Cirrus Logic chips");
2354 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2355 
2356 static int __init cirrusfb_init(void)
2357 {
2358 	int error = 0;
2359 
2360 #ifndef MODULE
2361 	char *option = NULL;
2362 
2363 	if (fb_get_options("cirrusfb", &option))
2364 		return -ENODEV;
2365 	cirrusfb_setup(option);
2366 #endif
2367 
2368 #ifdef CONFIG_ZORRO
2369 	error |= zorro_register_driver(&cirrusfb_zorro_driver);
2370 #endif
2371 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
2372 	error |= pci_register_driver(&cirrusfb_pci_driver);
2373 #endif
2374 	return error;
2375 }
2376 
2377 static void __exit cirrusfb_exit(void)
2378 {
2379 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
2380 	pci_unregister_driver(&cirrusfb_pci_driver);
2381 #endif
2382 #ifdef CONFIG_ZORRO
2383 	zorro_unregister_driver(&cirrusfb_zorro_driver);
2384 #endif
2385 }
2386 
2387 module_init(cirrusfb_init);
2388 
2389 module_param(mode_option, charp, 0);
2390 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode_option, "Initial video mode e.g. '648x480-8@60'");
2391 module_param(noaccel, bool, 0);
2392 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noaccel, "Disable acceleration");
2393 
2394 #ifdef MODULE
2395 module_exit(cirrusfb_exit);
2396 #endif
2397 
2398 /**********************************************************************/
2399 /* about the following functions - I have used the same names for the */
2400 /* functions as Markus Wild did in his Retina driver for NetBSD as    */
2401 /* they just made sense for this purpose. Apart from that, I wrote    */
2402 /* these functions myself.					    */
2403 /**********************************************************************/
2404 
2405 /*** WGen() - write into one of the external/general registers ***/
2406 static void WGen(const struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo,
2407 		  int regnum, unsigned char val)
2408 {
2409 	unsigned long regofs = 0;
2410 
2411 	if (cinfo->btype == BT_PICASSO) {
2412 		/* Picasso II specific hack */
2413 /*	      if (regnum == VGA_PEL_IR || regnum == VGA_PEL_D ||
2414 		  regnum == CL_VSSM2) */
2415 		if (regnum == VGA_PEL_IR || regnum == VGA_PEL_D)
2416 			regofs = 0xfff;
2417 	}
2418 
2419 	vga_w(cinfo->regbase, regofs + regnum, val);
2420 }
2421 
2422 /*** RGen() - read out one of the external/general registers ***/
2423 static unsigned char RGen(const struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo, int regnum)
2424 {
2425 	unsigned long regofs = 0;
2426 
2427 	if (cinfo->btype == BT_PICASSO) {
2428 		/* Picasso II specific hack */
2429 /*	      if (regnum == VGA_PEL_IR || regnum == VGA_PEL_D ||
2430 		  regnum == CL_VSSM2) */
2431 		if (regnum == VGA_PEL_IR || regnum == VGA_PEL_D)
2432 			regofs = 0xfff;
2433 	}
2434 
2435 	return vga_r(cinfo->regbase, regofs + regnum);
2436 }
2437 
2438 /*** AttrOn() - turn on VideoEnable for Attribute controller ***/
2439 static void AttrOn(const struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo)
2440 {
2441 	assert(cinfo != NULL);
2442 
2443 	if (vga_rcrt(cinfo->regbase, CL_CRT24) & 0x80) {
2444 		/* if we're just in "write value" mode, write back the */
2445 		/* same value as before to not modify anything */
2446 		vga_w(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATT_IW,
2447 		      vga_r(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATT_R));
2448 	}
2449 	/* turn on video bit */
2450 /*      vga_w(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATT_IW, 0x20); */
2451 	vga_w(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATT_IW, 0x33);
2452 
2453 	/* dummy write on Reg0 to be on "write index" mode next time */
2454 	vga_w(cinfo->regbase, VGA_ATT_IW, 0x00);
2455 }
2456 
2457 /*** WHDR() - write into the Hidden DAC register ***/
2458 /* as the HDR is the only extension register that requires special treatment
2459  * (the other extension registers are accessible just like the "ordinary"
2460  * registers of their functional group) here is a specialized routine for
2461  * accessing the HDR
2462  */
2463 static void WHDR(const struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo, unsigned char val)
2464 {
2465 	unsigned char dummy;
2466 
2467 	if (is_laguna(cinfo))
2468 		return;
2469 	if (cinfo->btype == BT_PICASSO) {
2470 		/* Klaus' hint for correct access to HDR on some boards */
2471 		/* first write 0 to pixel mask (3c6) */
2472 		WGen(cinfo, VGA_PEL_MSK, 0x00);
2473 		udelay(200);
2474 		/* next read dummy from pixel address (3c8) */
2475 		dummy = RGen(cinfo, VGA_PEL_IW);
2476 		udelay(200);
2477 	}
2478 	/* now do the usual stuff to access the HDR */
2479 
2480 	dummy = RGen(cinfo, VGA_PEL_MSK);
2481 	udelay(200);
2482 	dummy = RGen(cinfo, VGA_PEL_MSK);
2483 	udelay(200);
2484 	dummy = RGen(cinfo, VGA_PEL_MSK);
2485 	udelay(200);
2486 	dummy = RGen(cinfo, VGA_PEL_MSK);
2487 	udelay(200);
2488 
2489 	WGen(cinfo, VGA_PEL_MSK, val);
2490 	udelay(200);
2491 
2492 	if (cinfo->btype == BT_PICASSO) {
2493 		/* now first reset HDR access counter */
2494 		dummy = RGen(cinfo, VGA_PEL_IW);
2495 		udelay(200);
2496 
2497 		/* and at the end, restore the mask value */
2498 		/* ## is this mask always 0xff? */
2499 		WGen(cinfo, VGA_PEL_MSK, 0xff);
2500 		udelay(200);
2501 	}
2502 }
2503 
2504 /*** WSFR() - write to the "special function register" (SFR) ***/
2505 static void WSFR(struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo, unsigned char val)
2506 {
2507 #ifdef CONFIG_ZORRO
2508 	assert(cinfo->regbase != NULL);
2509 	cinfo->SFR = val;
2510 	z_writeb(val, cinfo->regbase + 0x8000);
2511 #endif
2512 }
2513 
2514 /* The Picasso has a second register for switching the monitor bit */
2515 static void WSFR2(struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo, unsigned char val)
2516 {
2517 #ifdef CONFIG_ZORRO
2518 	/* writing an arbitrary value to this one causes the monitor switcher */
2519 	/* to flip to Amiga display */
2520 	assert(cinfo->regbase != NULL);
2521 	cinfo->SFR = val;
2522 	z_writeb(val, cinfo->regbase + 0x9000);
2523 #endif
2524 }
2525 
2526 /*** WClut - set CLUT entry (range: 0..63) ***/
2527 static void WClut(struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo, unsigned char regnum, unsigned char red,
2528 	    unsigned char green, unsigned char blue)
2529 {
2530 	unsigned int data = VGA_PEL_D;
2531 
2532 	/* address write mode register is not translated.. */
2533 	vga_w(cinfo->regbase, VGA_PEL_IW, regnum);
2534 
2535 	if (cinfo->btype == BT_PICASSO || cinfo->btype == BT_PICASSO4 ||
2536 	    cinfo->btype == BT_ALPINE || cinfo->btype == BT_GD5480 ||
2537 	    cinfo->btype == BT_SD64 || is_laguna(cinfo)) {
2538 		/* but DAC data register IS, at least for Picasso II */
2539 		if (cinfo->btype == BT_PICASSO)
2540 			data += 0xfff;
2541 		vga_w(cinfo->regbase, data, red);
2542 		vga_w(cinfo->regbase, data, green);
2543 		vga_w(cinfo->regbase, data, blue);
2544 	} else {
2545 		vga_w(cinfo->regbase, data, blue);
2546 		vga_w(cinfo->regbase, data, green);
2547 		vga_w(cinfo->regbase, data, red);
2548 	}
2549 }
2550 
2551 #if 0
2552 /*** RClut - read CLUT entry (range 0..63) ***/
2553 static void RClut(struct cirrusfb_info *cinfo, unsigned char regnum, unsigned char *red,
2554 	    unsigned char *green, unsigned char *blue)
2555 {
2556 	unsigned int data = VGA_PEL_D;
2557 
2558 	vga_w(cinfo->regbase, VGA_PEL_IR, regnum);
2559 
2560 	if (cinfo->btype == BT_PICASSO || cinfo->btype == BT_PICASSO4 ||
2561 	    cinfo->btype == BT_ALPINE || cinfo->btype == BT_GD5480) {
2562 		if (cinfo->btype == BT_PICASSO)
2563 			data += 0xfff;
2564 		*red = vga_r(cinfo->regbase, data);
2565 		*green = vga_r(cinfo->regbase, data);
2566 		*blue = vga_r(cinfo->regbase, data);
2567 	} else {
2568 		*blue = vga_r(cinfo->regbase, data);
2569 		*green = vga_r(cinfo->regbase, data);
2570 		*red = vga_r(cinfo->regbase, data);
2571 	}
2572 }
2573 #endif
2574 
2575 /*******************************************************************
2576 	cirrusfb_WaitBLT()
2577 
2578 	Wait for the BitBLT engine to complete a possible earlier job
2579 *********************************************************************/
2580 
2581 /* FIXME: use interrupts instead */
2582 static void cirrusfb_WaitBLT(u8 __iomem *regbase)
2583 {
2584 	while (vga_rgfx(regbase, CL_GR31) & 0x08)
2585 		cpu_relax();
2586 }
2587 
2588 /*******************************************************************
2589 	cirrusfb_BitBLT()
2590 
2591 	perform accelerated "scrolling"
2592 ********************************************************************/
2593 
2594 static void cirrusfb_set_blitter(u8 __iomem *regbase,
2595 			    u_short nwidth, u_short nheight,
2596 			    u_long nsrc, u_long ndest,
2597 			    u_short bltmode, u_short line_length)
2598 
2599 {
2600 	/* pitch: set to line_length */
2601 	/* dest pitch low */
2602 	vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR24, line_length & 0xff);
2603 	/* dest pitch hi */
2604 	vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR25, line_length >> 8);
2605 	/* source pitch low */
2606 	vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR26, line_length & 0xff);
2607 	/* source pitch hi */
2608 	vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR27, line_length >> 8);
2609 
2610 	/* BLT width: actual number of pixels - 1 */
2611 	/* BLT width low */
2612 	vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR20, nwidth & 0xff);
2613 	/* BLT width hi */
2614 	vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR21, nwidth >> 8);
2615 
2616 	/* BLT height: actual number of lines -1 */
2617 	/* BLT height low */
2618 	vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR22, nheight & 0xff);
2619 	/* BLT width hi */
2620 	vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR23, nheight >> 8);
2621 
2622 	/* BLT destination */
2623 	/* BLT dest low */
2624 	vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR28, (u_char) (ndest & 0xff));
2625 	/* BLT dest mid */
2626 	vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR29, (u_char) (ndest >> 8));
2627 	/* BLT dest hi */
2628 	vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR2A, (u_char) (ndest >> 16));
2629 
2630 	/* BLT source */
2631 	/* BLT src low */
2632 	vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR2C, (u_char) (nsrc & 0xff));
2633 	/* BLT src mid */
2634 	vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR2D, (u_char) (nsrc >> 8));
2635 	/* BLT src hi */
2636 	vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR2E, (u_char) (nsrc >> 16));
2637 
2638 	/* BLT mode */
2639 	vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR30, bltmode);	/* BLT mode */
2640 
2641 	/* BLT ROP: SrcCopy */
2642 	vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR32, 0x0d);	/* BLT ROP */
2643 
2644 	/* and finally: GO! */
2645 	vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR31, 0x02);	/* BLT Start/status */
2646 }
2647 
2648 /*******************************************************************
2649 	cirrusfb_BitBLT()
2650 
2651 	perform accelerated "scrolling"
2652 ********************************************************************/
2653 
2654 static void cirrusfb_BitBLT(u8 __iomem *regbase, int bits_per_pixel,
2655 			    u_short curx, u_short cury,
2656 			    u_short destx, u_short desty,
2657 			    u_short width, u_short height,
2658 			    u_short line_length)
2659 {
2660 	u_short nwidth = width - 1;
2661 	u_short nheight = height - 1;
2662 	u_long nsrc, ndest;
2663 	u_char bltmode;
2664 
2665 	bltmode = 0x00;
2666 	/* if source adr < dest addr, do the Blt backwards */
2667 	if (cury <= desty) {
2668 		if (cury == desty) {
2669 			/* if src and dest are on the same line, check x */
2670 			if (curx < destx)
2671 				bltmode |= 0x01;
2672 		} else
2673 			bltmode |= 0x01;
2674 	}
2675 	/* standard case: forward blitting */
2676 	nsrc = (cury * line_length) + curx;
2677 	ndest = (desty * line_length) + destx;
2678 	if (bltmode) {
2679 		/* this means start addresses are at the end,
2680 		 * counting backwards
2681 		 */
2682 		nsrc += nheight * line_length + nwidth;
2683 		ndest += nheight * line_length + nwidth;
2684 	}
2685 
2686 	cirrusfb_WaitBLT(regbase);
2687 
2688 	cirrusfb_set_blitter(regbase, nwidth, nheight,
2689 			    nsrc, ndest, bltmode, line_length);
2690 }
2691 
2692 /*******************************************************************
2693 	cirrusfb_RectFill()
2694 
2695 	perform accelerated rectangle fill
2696 ********************************************************************/
2697 
2698 static void cirrusfb_RectFill(u8 __iomem *regbase, int bits_per_pixel,
2699 		     u_short x, u_short y, u_short width, u_short height,
2700 		     u32 fg_color, u32 bg_color, u_short line_length,
2701 		     u_char blitmode)
2702 {
2703 	u_long ndest = (y * line_length) + x;
2704 	u_char op;
2705 
2706 	cirrusfb_WaitBLT(regbase);
2707 
2708 	/* This is a ColorExpand Blt, using the */
2709 	/* same color for foreground and background */
2710 	vga_wgfx(regbase, VGA_GFX_SR_VALUE, bg_color);
2711 	vga_wgfx(regbase, VGA_GFX_SR_ENABLE, fg_color);
2712 
2713 	op = 0x80;
2714 	if (bits_per_pixel >= 16) {
2715 		vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR10, bg_color >> 8);
2716 		vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR11, fg_color >> 8);
2717 		op = 0x90;
2718 	}
2719 	if (bits_per_pixel >= 24) {
2720 		vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR12, bg_color >> 16);
2721 		vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR13, fg_color >> 16);
2722 		op = 0xa0;
2723 	}
2724 	if (bits_per_pixel == 32) {
2725 		vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR14, bg_color >> 24);
2726 		vga_wgfx(regbase, CL_GR15, fg_color >> 24);
2727 		op = 0xb0;
2728 	}
2729 	cirrusfb_set_blitter(regbase, width - 1, height - 1,
2730 			    0, ndest, op | blitmode, line_length);
2731 }
2732 
2733 /**************************************************************************
2734  * bestclock() - determine closest possible clock lower(?) than the
2735  * desired pixel clock
2736  **************************************************************************/
2737 static void bestclock(long freq, int *nom, int *den, int *div)
2738 {
2739 	int n, d;
2740 	long h, diff;
2741 
2742 	assert(nom != NULL);
2743 	assert(den != NULL);
2744 	assert(div != NULL);
2745 
2746 	*nom = 0;
2747 	*den = 0;
2748 	*div = 0;
2749 
2750 	if (freq < 8000)
2751 		freq = 8000;
2752 
2753 	diff = freq;
2754 
2755 	for (n = 32; n < 128; n++) {
2756 		int s = 0;
2757 
2758 		d = (14318 * n) / freq;
2759 		if ((d >= 7) && (d <= 63)) {
2760 			int temp = d;
2761 
2762 			if (temp > 31) {
2763 				s = 1;
2764 				temp >>= 1;
2765 			}
2766 			h = ((14318 * n) / temp) >> s;
2767 			h = h > freq ? h - freq : freq - h;
2768 			if (h < diff) {
2769 				diff = h;
2770 				*nom = n;
2771 				*den = temp;
2772 				*div = s;
2773 			}
2774 		}
2775 		d++;
2776 		if ((d >= 7) && (d <= 63)) {
2777 			if (d > 31) {
2778 				s = 1;
2779 				d >>= 1;
2780 			}
2781 			h = ((14318 * n) / d) >> s;
2782 			h = h > freq ? h - freq : freq - h;
2783 			if (h < diff) {
2784 				diff = h;
2785 				*nom = n;
2786 				*den = d;
2787 				*div = s;
2788 			}
2789 		}
2790 	}
2791 }
2792 
2793 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
2794  *
2795  * debugging functions
2796  *
2797  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------
2798  */
2799 
2800 #ifdef CIRRUSFB_DEBUG
2801 
2802 /**
2803  * cirrusfb_dbg_print_regs
2804  * @base: If using newmmio, the newmmio base address, otherwise %NULL
2805  * @reg_class: type of registers to read: %CRT, or %SEQ
2806  *
2807  * DESCRIPTION:
2808  * Dumps the given list of VGA CRTC registers.  If @base is %NULL,
2809  * old-style I/O ports are queried for information, otherwise MMIO is
2810  * used at the given @base address to query the information.
2811  */
2812 
2813 static void cirrusfb_dbg_print_regs(struct fb_info *info,
2814 				    caddr_t regbase,
2815 				    enum cirrusfb_dbg_reg_class reg_class, ...)
2816 {
2817 	va_list list;
2818 	unsigned char val = 0;
2819 	unsigned reg;
2820 	char *name;
2821 
2822 	va_start(list, reg_class);
2823 
2824 	name = va_arg(list, char *);
2825 	while (name != NULL) {
2826 		reg = va_arg(list, int);
2827 
2828 		switch (reg_class) {
2829 		case CRT:
2830 			val = vga_rcrt(regbase, (unsigned char) reg);
2831 			break;
2832 		case SEQ:
2833 			val = vga_rseq(regbase, (unsigned char) reg);
2834 			break;
2835 		default:
2836 			/* should never occur */
2837 			assert(false);
2838 			break;
2839 		}
2840 
2841 		dev_dbg(info->device, "%8s = 0x%02X\n", name, val);
2842 
2843 		name = va_arg(list, char *);
2844 	}
2845 
2846 	va_end(list);
2847 }
2848 
2849 /**
2850  * cirrusfb_dbg_reg_dump
2851  * @base: If using newmmio, the newmmio base address, otherwise %NULL
2852  *
2853  * DESCRIPTION:
2854  * Dumps a list of interesting VGA and CIRRUSFB registers.  If @base is %NULL,
2855  * old-style I/O ports are queried for information, otherwise MMIO is
2856  * used at the given @base address to query the information.
2857  */
2858 
2859 static void cirrusfb_dbg_reg_dump(struct fb_info *info, caddr_t regbase)
2860 {
2861 	dev_dbg(info->device, "VGA CRTC register dump:\n");
2862 
2863 	cirrusfb_dbg_print_regs(info, regbase, CRT,
2864 			   "CR00", 0x00,
2865 			   "CR01", 0x01,
2866 			   "CR02", 0x02,
2867 			   "CR03", 0x03,
2868 			   "CR04", 0x04,
2869 			   "CR05", 0x05,
2870 			   "CR06", 0x06,
2871 			   "CR07", 0x07,
2872 			   "CR08", 0x08,
2873 			   "CR09", 0x09,
2874 			   "CR0A", 0x0A,
2875 			   "CR0B", 0x0B,
2876 			   "CR0C", 0x0C,
2877 			   "CR0D", 0x0D,
2878 			   "CR0E", 0x0E,
2879 			   "CR0F", 0x0F,
2880 			   "CR10", 0x10,
2881 			   "CR11", 0x11,
2882 			   "CR12", 0x12,
2883 			   "CR13", 0x13,
2884 			   "CR14", 0x14,
2885 			   "CR15", 0x15,
2886 			   "CR16", 0x16,
2887 			   "CR17", 0x17,
2888 			   "CR18", 0x18,
2889 			   "CR22", 0x22,
2890 			   "CR24", 0x24,
2891 			   "CR26", 0x26,
2892 			   "CR2D", 0x2D,
2893 			   "CR2E", 0x2E,
2894 			   "CR2F", 0x2F,
2895 			   "CR30", 0x30,
2896 			   "CR31", 0x31,
2897 			   "CR32", 0x32,
2898 			   "CR33", 0x33,
2899 			   "CR34", 0x34,
2900 			   "CR35", 0x35,
2901 			   "CR36", 0x36,
2902 			   "CR37", 0x37,
2903 			   "CR38", 0x38,
2904 			   "CR39", 0x39,
2905 			   "CR3A", 0x3A,
2906 			   "CR3B", 0x3B,
2907 			   "CR3C", 0x3C,
2908 			   "CR3D", 0x3D,
2909 			   "CR3E", 0x3E,
2910 			   "CR3F", 0x3F,
2911 			   NULL);
2912 
2913 	dev_dbg(info->device, "\n");
2914 
2915 	dev_dbg(info->device, "VGA SEQ register dump:\n");
2916 
2917 	cirrusfb_dbg_print_regs(info, regbase, SEQ,
2918 			   "SR00", 0x00,
2919 			   "SR01", 0x01,
2920 			   "SR02", 0x02,
2921 			   "SR03", 0x03,
2922 			   "SR04", 0x04,
2923 			   "SR08", 0x08,
2924 			   "SR09", 0x09,
2925 			   "SR0A", 0x0A,
2926 			   "SR0B", 0x0B,
2927 			   "SR0D", 0x0D,
2928 			   "SR10", 0x10,
2929 			   "SR11", 0x11,
2930 			   "SR12", 0x12,
2931 			   "SR13", 0x13,
2932 			   "SR14", 0x14,
2933 			   "SR15", 0x15,
2934 			   "SR16", 0x16,
2935 			   "SR17", 0x17,
2936 			   "SR18", 0x18,
2937 			   "SR19", 0x19,
2938 			   "SR1A", 0x1A,
2939 			   "SR1B", 0x1B,
2940 			   "SR1C", 0x1C,
2941 			   "SR1D", 0x1D,
2942 			   "SR1E", 0x1E,
2943 			   "SR1F", 0x1F,
2944 			   NULL);
2945 
2946 	dev_dbg(info->device, "\n");
2947 }
2948 
2949 #endif				/* CIRRUSFB_DEBUG */
2950 
2951