1 /* 2 * linux/drivers/video/acornfb.c 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 1998-2001 Russell King 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 8 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 9 * 10 * Frame buffer code for Acorn platforms 11 * 12 * NOTE: Most of the modes with X!=640 will disappear shortly. 13 * NOTE: Startup setting of HS & VS polarity not supported. 14 * (do we need to support it if we're coming up in 640x480?) 15 * 16 * FIXME: (things broken by the "new improved" FBCON API) 17 * - Blanking 8bpp displays with VIDC 18 */ 19 20 #include <linux/module.h> 21 #include <linux/kernel.h> 22 #include <linux/errno.h> 23 #include <linux/string.h> 24 #include <linux/ctype.h> 25 #include <linux/mm.h> 26 #include <linux/init.h> 27 #include <linux/fb.h> 28 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 29 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> 30 #include <linux/io.h> 31 #include <linux/gfp.h> 32 33 #include <mach/hardware.h> 34 #include <asm/irq.h> 35 #include <asm/mach-types.h> 36 #include <asm/pgtable.h> 37 38 #include "acornfb.h" 39 40 /* 41 * Default resolution. 42 * NOTE that it has to be supported in the table towards 43 * the end of this file. 44 */ 45 #define DEFAULT_XRES 640 46 #define DEFAULT_YRES 480 47 #define DEFAULT_BPP 4 48 49 /* 50 * define this to debug the video mode selection 51 */ 52 #undef DEBUG_MODE_SELECTION 53 54 /* 55 * Translation from RISC OS monitor types to actual 56 * HSYNC and VSYNC frequency ranges. These are 57 * probably not right, but they're the best info I 58 * have. Allow 1% either way on the nominal for TVs. 59 */ 60 #define NR_MONTYPES 6 61 static struct fb_monspecs monspecs[NR_MONTYPES] = { 62 { /* TV */ 63 .hfmin = 15469, 64 .hfmax = 15781, 65 .vfmin = 49, 66 .vfmax = 51, 67 }, { /* Multi Freq */ 68 .hfmin = 0, 69 .hfmax = 99999, 70 .vfmin = 0, 71 .vfmax = 199, 72 }, { /* Hi-res mono */ 73 .hfmin = 58608, 74 .hfmax = 58608, 75 .vfmin = 64, 76 .vfmax = 64, 77 }, { /* VGA */ 78 .hfmin = 30000, 79 .hfmax = 70000, 80 .vfmin = 60, 81 .vfmax = 60, 82 }, { /* SVGA */ 83 .hfmin = 30000, 84 .hfmax = 70000, 85 .vfmin = 56, 86 .vfmax = 75, 87 }, { 88 .hfmin = 30000, 89 .hfmax = 70000, 90 .vfmin = 60, 91 .vfmax = 60, 92 } 93 }; 94 95 static struct fb_info fb_info; 96 static struct acornfb_par current_par; 97 static struct vidc_timing current_vidc; 98 99 extern unsigned int vram_size; /* set by setup.c */ 100 101 #ifdef HAS_VIDC20 102 #include <mach/acornfb.h> 103 104 #define MAX_SIZE 2*1024*1024 105 106 /* VIDC20 has a different set of rules from the VIDC: 107 * hcr : must be multiple of 4 108 * hswr : must be even 109 * hdsr : must be even 110 * hder : must be even 111 * vcr : >= 2, (interlace, must be odd) 112 * vswr : >= 1 113 * vdsr : >= 1 114 * vder : >= vdsr 115 */ 116 static void acornfb_set_timing(struct fb_info *info) 117 { 118 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var; 119 struct vidc_timing vidc; 120 u_int vcr, fsize; 121 u_int ext_ctl, dat_ctl; 122 u_int words_per_line; 123 124 memset(&vidc, 0, sizeof(vidc)); 125 126 vidc.h_sync_width = var->hsync_len - 8; 127 vidc.h_border_start = vidc.h_sync_width + var->left_margin + 8 - 12; 128 vidc.h_display_start = vidc.h_border_start + 12 - 18; 129 vidc.h_display_end = vidc.h_display_start + var->xres; 130 vidc.h_border_end = vidc.h_display_end + 18 - 12; 131 vidc.h_cycle = vidc.h_border_end + var->right_margin + 12 - 8; 132 vidc.h_interlace = vidc.h_cycle / 2; 133 vidc.v_sync_width = var->vsync_len - 1; 134 vidc.v_border_start = vidc.v_sync_width + var->upper_margin; 135 vidc.v_display_start = vidc.v_border_start; 136 vidc.v_display_end = vidc.v_display_start + var->yres; 137 vidc.v_border_end = vidc.v_display_end; 138 vidc.control = acornfb_default_control(); 139 140 vcr = var->vsync_len + var->upper_margin + var->yres + 141 var->lower_margin; 142 143 if ((var->vmode & FB_VMODE_MASK) == FB_VMODE_INTERLACED) { 144 vidc.v_cycle = (vcr - 3) / 2; 145 vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_INT; 146 } else 147 vidc.v_cycle = vcr - 2; 148 149 switch (var->bits_per_pixel) { 150 case 1: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_1BPP; break; 151 case 2: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_2BPP; break; 152 case 4: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_4BPP; break; 153 default: 154 case 8: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_8BPP; break; 155 case 16: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_16BPP; break; 156 case 32: vidc.control |= VIDC20_CTRL_32BPP; break; 157 } 158 159 acornfb_vidc20_find_rates(&vidc, var); 160 fsize = var->vsync_len + var->upper_margin + var->lower_margin - 1; 161 162 if (memcmp(¤t_vidc, &vidc, sizeof(vidc))) { 163 current_vidc = vidc; 164 165 vidc_writel(VIDC20_CTRL| vidc.control); 166 vidc_writel(0xd0000000 | vidc.pll_ctl); 167 vidc_writel(0x80000000 | vidc.h_cycle); 168 vidc_writel(0x81000000 | vidc.h_sync_width); 169 vidc_writel(0x82000000 | vidc.h_border_start); 170 vidc_writel(0x83000000 | vidc.h_display_start); 171 vidc_writel(0x84000000 | vidc.h_display_end); 172 vidc_writel(0x85000000 | vidc.h_border_end); 173 vidc_writel(0x86000000); 174 vidc_writel(0x87000000 | vidc.h_interlace); 175 vidc_writel(0x90000000 | vidc.v_cycle); 176 vidc_writel(0x91000000 | vidc.v_sync_width); 177 vidc_writel(0x92000000 | vidc.v_border_start); 178 vidc_writel(0x93000000 | vidc.v_display_start); 179 vidc_writel(0x94000000 | vidc.v_display_end); 180 vidc_writel(0x95000000 | vidc.v_border_end); 181 vidc_writel(0x96000000); 182 vidc_writel(0x97000000); 183 } 184 185 iomd_writel(fsize, IOMD_FSIZE); 186 187 ext_ctl = acornfb_default_econtrol(); 188 189 if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_COMP_HIGH_ACT) /* should be FB_SYNC_COMP */ 190 ext_ctl |= VIDC20_ECTL_HS_NCSYNC | VIDC20_ECTL_VS_NCSYNC; 191 else { 192 if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT) 193 ext_ctl |= VIDC20_ECTL_HS_HSYNC; 194 else 195 ext_ctl |= VIDC20_ECTL_HS_NHSYNC; 196 197 if (var->sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT) 198 ext_ctl |= VIDC20_ECTL_VS_VSYNC; 199 else 200 ext_ctl |= VIDC20_ECTL_VS_NVSYNC; 201 } 202 203 vidc_writel(VIDC20_ECTL | ext_ctl); 204 205 words_per_line = var->xres * var->bits_per_pixel / 32; 206 207 if (current_par.using_vram && info->fix.smem_len == 2048*1024) 208 words_per_line /= 2; 209 210 /* RiscPC doesn't use the VIDC's VRAM control. */ 211 dat_ctl = VIDC20_DCTL_VRAM_DIS | VIDC20_DCTL_SNA | words_per_line; 212 213 /* The data bus width is dependent on both the type 214 * and amount of video memory. 215 * DRAM 32bit low 216 * 1MB VRAM 32bit 217 * 2MB VRAM 64bit 218 */ 219 if (current_par.using_vram && current_par.vram_half_sam == 2048) 220 dat_ctl |= VIDC20_DCTL_BUS_D63_0; 221 else 222 dat_ctl |= VIDC20_DCTL_BUS_D31_0; 223 224 vidc_writel(VIDC20_DCTL | dat_ctl); 225 226 #ifdef DEBUG_MODE_SELECTION 227 printk(KERN_DEBUG "VIDC registers for %dx%dx%d:\n", var->xres, 228 var->yres, var->bits_per_pixel); 229 printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-cycle : %d\n", vidc.h_cycle); 230 printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-sync-width : %d\n", vidc.h_sync_width); 231 printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-border-start : %d\n", vidc.h_border_start); 232 printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-display-start : %d\n", vidc.h_display_start); 233 printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-display-end : %d\n", vidc.h_display_end); 234 printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-border-end : %d\n", vidc.h_border_end); 235 printk(KERN_DEBUG " H-interlace : %d\n", vidc.h_interlace); 236 printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-cycle : %d\n", vidc.v_cycle); 237 printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-sync-width : %d\n", vidc.v_sync_width); 238 printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-border-start : %d\n", vidc.v_border_start); 239 printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-display-start : %d\n", vidc.v_display_start); 240 printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-display-end : %d\n", vidc.v_display_end); 241 printk(KERN_DEBUG " V-border-end : %d\n", vidc.v_border_end); 242 printk(KERN_DEBUG " Ext Ctrl (C) : 0x%08X\n", ext_ctl); 243 printk(KERN_DEBUG " PLL Ctrl (D) : 0x%08X\n", vidc.pll_ctl); 244 printk(KERN_DEBUG " Ctrl (E) : 0x%08X\n", vidc.control); 245 printk(KERN_DEBUG " Data Ctrl (F) : 0x%08X\n", dat_ctl); 246 printk(KERN_DEBUG " Fsize : 0x%08X\n", fsize); 247 #endif 248 } 249 250 /* 251 * We have to take note of the VIDC20's 16-bit palette here. 252 * The VIDC20 looks up a 16 bit pixel as follows: 253 * 254 * bits 111111 255 * 5432109876543210 256 * red ++++++++ (8 bits, 7 to 0) 257 * green ++++++++ (8 bits, 11 to 4) 258 * blue ++++++++ (8 bits, 15 to 8) 259 * 260 * We use a pixel which looks like: 261 * 262 * bits 111111 263 * 5432109876543210 264 * red +++++ (5 bits, 4 to 0) 265 * green +++++ (5 bits, 9 to 5) 266 * blue +++++ (5 bits, 14 to 10) 267 */ 268 static int 269 acornfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue, 270 u_int trans, struct fb_info *info) 271 { 272 union palette pal; 273 274 if (regno >= current_par.palette_size) 275 return 1; 276 277 if (regno < 16 && info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR) { 278 u32 pseudo_val; 279 280 pseudo_val = regno << info->var.red.offset; 281 pseudo_val |= regno << info->var.green.offset; 282 pseudo_val |= regno << info->var.blue.offset; 283 284 ((u32 *)info->pseudo_palette)[regno] = pseudo_val; 285 } 286 287 pal.p = 0; 288 pal.vidc20.red = red >> 8; 289 pal.vidc20.green = green >> 8; 290 pal.vidc20.blue = blue >> 8; 291 292 current_par.palette[regno] = pal; 293 294 if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 16) { 295 int i; 296 297 pal.p = 0; 298 vidc_writel(0x10000000); 299 for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 1) { 300 pal.vidc20.red = current_par.palette[ i & 31].vidc20.red; 301 pal.vidc20.green = current_par.palette[(i >> 1) & 31].vidc20.green; 302 pal.vidc20.blue = current_par.palette[(i >> 2) & 31].vidc20.blue; 303 vidc_writel(pal.p); 304 /* Palette register pointer auto-increments */ 305 } 306 } else { 307 vidc_writel(0x10000000 | regno); 308 vidc_writel(pal.p); 309 } 310 311 return 0; 312 } 313 #endif 314 315 /* 316 * Before selecting the timing parameters, adjust 317 * the resolution to fit the rules. 318 */ 319 static int 320 acornfb_adjust_timing(struct fb_info *info, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, u_int fontht) 321 { 322 u_int font_line_len, sam_size, min_size, size, nr_y; 323 324 /* xres must be even */ 325 var->xres = (var->xres + 1) & ~1; 326 327 /* 328 * We don't allow xres_virtual to differ from xres 329 */ 330 var->xres_virtual = var->xres; 331 var->xoffset = 0; 332 333 if (current_par.using_vram) 334 sam_size = current_par.vram_half_sam * 2; 335 else 336 sam_size = 16; 337 338 /* 339 * Now, find a value for yres_virtual which allows 340 * us to do ywrap scrolling. The value of 341 * yres_virtual must be such that the end of the 342 * displayable frame buffer must be aligned with 343 * the start of a font line. 344 */ 345 font_line_len = var->xres * var->bits_per_pixel * fontht / 8; 346 min_size = var->xres * var->yres * var->bits_per_pixel / 8; 347 348 /* 349 * If minimum screen size is greater than that we have 350 * available, reject it. 351 */ 352 if (min_size > info->fix.smem_len) 353 return -EINVAL; 354 355 /* Find int 'y', such that y * fll == s * sam < maxsize 356 * y = s * sam / fll; s = maxsize / sam 357 */ 358 for (size = info->fix.smem_len; 359 nr_y = size / font_line_len, min_size <= size; 360 size -= sam_size) { 361 if (nr_y * font_line_len == size) 362 break; 363 } 364 nr_y *= fontht; 365 366 if (var->accel_flags & FB_ACCELF_TEXT) { 367 if (min_size > size) { 368 /* 369 * failed, use ypan 370 */ 371 size = info->fix.smem_len; 372 var->yres_virtual = size / (font_line_len / fontht); 373 } else 374 var->yres_virtual = nr_y; 375 } else if (var->yres_virtual > nr_y) 376 var->yres_virtual = nr_y; 377 378 current_par.screen_end = info->fix.smem_start + size; 379 380 /* 381 * Fix yres & yoffset if needed. 382 */ 383 if (var->yres > var->yres_virtual) 384 var->yres = var->yres_virtual; 385 386 if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_YWRAP) { 387 if (var->yoffset > var->yres_virtual) 388 var->yoffset = var->yres_virtual; 389 } else { 390 if (var->yoffset + var->yres > var->yres_virtual) 391 var->yoffset = var->yres_virtual - var->yres; 392 } 393 394 /* hsync_len must be even */ 395 var->hsync_len = (var->hsync_len + 1) & ~1; 396 397 #if defined(HAS_VIDC20) 398 /* left_margin must be even */ 399 if (var->left_margin & 1) { 400 var->left_margin += 1; 401 var->right_margin -= 1; 402 } 403 404 /* right_margin must be even */ 405 if (var->right_margin & 1) 406 var->right_margin += 1; 407 #endif 408 409 if (var->vsync_len < 1) 410 var->vsync_len = 1; 411 412 return 0; 413 } 414 415 static int 416 acornfb_validate_timing(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, 417 struct fb_monspecs *monspecs) 418 { 419 unsigned long hs, vs; 420 421 /* 422 * hs(Hz) = 10^12 / (pixclock * xtotal) 423 * vs(Hz) = hs(Hz) / ytotal 424 * 425 * No need to do long long divisions or anything 426 * like that if you factor it correctly 427 */ 428 hs = 1953125000 / var->pixclock; 429 hs = hs * 512 / 430 (var->xres + var->left_margin + var->right_margin + var->hsync_len); 431 vs = hs / 432 (var->yres + var->upper_margin + var->lower_margin + var->vsync_len); 433 434 return (vs >= monspecs->vfmin && vs <= monspecs->vfmax && 435 hs >= monspecs->hfmin && hs <= monspecs->hfmax) ? 0 : -EINVAL; 436 } 437 438 static inline void 439 acornfb_update_dma(struct fb_info *info, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var) 440 { 441 u_int off = var->yoffset * info->fix.line_length; 442 443 #if defined(HAS_MEMC) 444 memc_write(VDMA_INIT, off >> 2); 445 #elif defined(HAS_IOMD) 446 iomd_writel(info->fix.smem_start + off, IOMD_VIDINIT); 447 #endif 448 } 449 450 static int 451 acornfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info) 452 { 453 u_int fontht; 454 int err; 455 456 /* 457 * FIXME: Find the font height 458 */ 459 fontht = 8; 460 461 var->red.msb_right = 0; 462 var->green.msb_right = 0; 463 var->blue.msb_right = 0; 464 var->transp.msb_right = 0; 465 466 switch (var->bits_per_pixel) { 467 case 1: case 2: case 4: case 8: 468 var->red.offset = 0; 469 var->red.length = var->bits_per_pixel; 470 var->green = var->red; 471 var->blue = var->red; 472 var->transp.offset = 0; 473 var->transp.length = 0; 474 break; 475 476 #ifdef HAS_VIDC20 477 case 16: 478 var->red.offset = 0; 479 var->red.length = 5; 480 var->green.offset = 5; 481 var->green.length = 5; 482 var->blue.offset = 10; 483 var->blue.length = 5; 484 var->transp.offset = 15; 485 var->transp.length = 1; 486 break; 487 488 case 32: 489 var->red.offset = 0; 490 var->red.length = 8; 491 var->green.offset = 8; 492 var->green.length = 8; 493 var->blue.offset = 16; 494 var->blue.length = 8; 495 var->transp.offset = 24; 496 var->transp.length = 4; 497 break; 498 #endif 499 default: 500 return -EINVAL; 501 } 502 503 /* 504 * Check to see if the pixel rate is valid. 505 */ 506 if (!acornfb_valid_pixrate(var)) 507 return -EINVAL; 508 509 /* 510 * Validate and adjust the resolution to 511 * match the video generator hardware. 512 */ 513 err = acornfb_adjust_timing(info, var, fontht); 514 if (err) 515 return err; 516 517 /* 518 * Validate the timing against the 519 * monitor hardware. 520 */ 521 return acornfb_validate_timing(var, &info->monspecs); 522 } 523 524 static int acornfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info) 525 { 526 switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) { 527 case 1: 528 current_par.palette_size = 2; 529 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO10; 530 break; 531 case 2: 532 current_par.palette_size = 4; 533 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR; 534 break; 535 case 4: 536 current_par.palette_size = 16; 537 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR; 538 break; 539 case 8: 540 current_par.palette_size = VIDC_PALETTE_SIZE; 541 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR; 542 break; 543 #ifdef HAS_VIDC20 544 case 16: 545 current_par.palette_size = 32; 546 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR; 547 break; 548 case 32: 549 current_par.palette_size = VIDC_PALETTE_SIZE; 550 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR; 551 break; 552 #endif 553 default: 554 BUG(); 555 } 556 557 info->fix.line_length = (info->var.xres * info->var.bits_per_pixel) / 8; 558 559 #if defined(HAS_MEMC) 560 { 561 unsigned long size = info->fix.smem_len - VDMA_XFERSIZE; 562 563 memc_write(VDMA_START, 0); 564 memc_write(VDMA_END, size >> 2); 565 } 566 #elif defined(HAS_IOMD) 567 { 568 unsigned long start, size; 569 u_int control; 570 571 start = info->fix.smem_start; 572 size = current_par.screen_end; 573 574 if (current_par.using_vram) { 575 size -= current_par.vram_half_sam; 576 control = DMA_CR_E | (current_par.vram_half_sam / 256); 577 } else { 578 size -= 16; 579 control = DMA_CR_E | DMA_CR_D | 16; 580 } 581 582 iomd_writel(start, IOMD_VIDSTART); 583 iomd_writel(size, IOMD_VIDEND); 584 iomd_writel(control, IOMD_VIDCR); 585 } 586 #endif 587 588 acornfb_update_dma(info, &info->var); 589 acornfb_set_timing(info); 590 591 return 0; 592 } 593 594 static int 595 acornfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info) 596 { 597 u_int y_bottom = var->yoffset; 598 599 if (!(var->vmode & FB_VMODE_YWRAP)) 600 y_bottom += info->var.yres; 601 602 if (y_bottom > info->var.yres_virtual) 603 return -EINVAL; 604 605 acornfb_update_dma(info, var); 606 607 return 0; 608 } 609 610 static struct fb_ops acornfb_ops = { 611 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 612 .fb_check_var = acornfb_check_var, 613 .fb_set_par = acornfb_set_par, 614 .fb_setcolreg = acornfb_setcolreg, 615 .fb_pan_display = acornfb_pan_display, 616 .fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect, 617 .fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea, 618 .fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit, 619 }; 620 621 /* 622 * Everything after here is initialisation!!! 623 */ 624 static struct fb_videomode modedb[] = { 625 { /* 320x256 @ 50Hz */ 626 NULL, 50, 320, 256, 125000, 92, 62, 35, 19, 38, 2, 627 FB_SYNC_COMP_HIGH_ACT, 628 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED 629 }, { /* 640x250 @ 50Hz, 15.6 kHz hsync */ 630 NULL, 50, 640, 250, 62500, 185, 123, 38, 21, 76, 3, 631 0, 632 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED 633 }, { /* 640x256 @ 50Hz, 15.6 kHz hsync */ 634 NULL, 50, 640, 256, 62500, 185, 123, 35, 18, 76, 3, 635 0, 636 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED 637 }, { /* 640x512 @ 50Hz, 26.8 kHz hsync */ 638 NULL, 50, 640, 512, 41667, 113, 87, 18, 1, 56, 3, 639 0, 640 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED 641 }, { /* 640x250 @ 70Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */ 642 NULL, 70, 640, 250, 39722, 48, 16, 109, 88, 96, 2, 643 0, 644 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED 645 }, { /* 640x256 @ 70Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */ 646 NULL, 70, 640, 256, 39722, 48, 16, 106, 85, 96, 2, 647 0, 648 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED 649 }, { /* 640x352 @ 70Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */ 650 NULL, 70, 640, 352, 39722, 48, 16, 58, 37, 96, 2, 651 0, 652 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED 653 }, { /* 640x480 @ 60Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */ 654 NULL, 60, 640, 480, 39722, 48, 16, 32, 11, 96, 2, 655 0, 656 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED 657 }, { /* 800x600 @ 56Hz, 35.2 kHz hsync */ 658 NULL, 56, 800, 600, 27778, 101, 23, 22, 1, 100, 2, 659 0, 660 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED 661 }, { /* 896x352 @ 60Hz, 21.8 kHz hsync */ 662 NULL, 60, 896, 352, 41667, 59, 27, 9, 0, 118, 3, 663 0, 664 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED 665 }, { /* 1024x 768 @ 60Hz, 48.4 kHz hsync */ 666 NULL, 60, 1024, 768, 15385, 160, 24, 29, 3, 136, 6, 667 0, 668 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED 669 }, { /* 1280x1024 @ 60Hz, 63.8 kHz hsync */ 670 NULL, 60, 1280, 1024, 9090, 186, 96, 38, 1, 160, 3, 671 0, 672 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED 673 } 674 }; 675 676 static struct fb_videomode acornfb_default_mode = { 677 .name = NULL, 678 .refresh = 60, 679 .xres = 640, 680 .yres = 480, 681 .pixclock = 39722, 682 .left_margin = 56, 683 .right_margin = 16, 684 .upper_margin = 34, 685 .lower_margin = 9, 686 .hsync_len = 88, 687 .vsync_len = 2, 688 .sync = 0, 689 .vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED 690 }; 691 692 static void acornfb_init_fbinfo(void) 693 { 694 static int first = 1; 695 696 if (!first) 697 return; 698 first = 0; 699 700 fb_info.fbops = &acornfb_ops; 701 fb_info.flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN; 702 fb_info.pseudo_palette = current_par.pseudo_palette; 703 704 strcpy(fb_info.fix.id, "Acorn"); 705 fb_info.fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS; 706 fb_info.fix.type_aux = 0; 707 fb_info.fix.xpanstep = 0; 708 fb_info.fix.ypanstep = 1; 709 fb_info.fix.ywrapstep = 1; 710 fb_info.fix.line_length = 0; 711 fb_info.fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE; 712 713 /* 714 * setup initial parameters 715 */ 716 memset(&fb_info.var, 0, sizeof(fb_info.var)); 717 718 #if defined(HAS_VIDC20) 719 fb_info.var.red.length = 8; 720 fb_info.var.transp.length = 4; 721 #endif 722 fb_info.var.green = fb_info.var.red; 723 fb_info.var.blue = fb_info.var.red; 724 fb_info.var.nonstd = 0; 725 fb_info.var.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW; 726 fb_info.var.height = -1; 727 fb_info.var.width = -1; 728 fb_info.var.vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED; 729 fb_info.var.accel_flags = FB_ACCELF_TEXT; 730 731 current_par.dram_size = 0; 732 current_par.montype = -1; 733 current_par.dpms = 0; 734 } 735 736 /* 737 * setup acornfb options: 738 * 739 * mon:hmin-hmax:vmin-vmax:dpms:width:height 740 * Set monitor parameters: 741 * hmin = horizontal minimum frequency (Hz) 742 * hmax = horizontal maximum frequency (Hz) (optional) 743 * vmin = vertical minimum frequency (Hz) 744 * vmax = vertical maximum frequency (Hz) (optional) 745 * dpms = DPMS supported? (optional) 746 * width = width of picture in mm. (optional) 747 * height = height of picture in mm. (optional) 748 * 749 * montype:type 750 * Set RISC-OS style monitor type: 751 * 0 (or tv) - TV frequency 752 * 1 (or multi) - Multi frequency 753 * 2 (or hires) - Hi-res monochrome 754 * 3 (or vga) - VGA 755 * 4 (or svga) - SVGA 756 * auto, or option missing 757 * - try hardware detect 758 * 759 * dram:size 760 * Set the amount of DRAM to use for the frame buffer 761 * (even if you have VRAM). 762 * size can optionally be followed by 'M' or 'K' for 763 * MB or KB respectively. 764 */ 765 static void acornfb_parse_mon(char *opt) 766 { 767 char *p = opt; 768 769 current_par.montype = -2; 770 771 fb_info.monspecs.hfmin = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 0); 772 if (*p == '-') 773 fb_info.monspecs.hfmax = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0); 774 else 775 fb_info.monspecs.hfmax = fb_info.monspecs.hfmin; 776 777 if (*p != ':') 778 goto bad; 779 780 fb_info.monspecs.vfmin = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0); 781 if (*p == '-') 782 fb_info.monspecs.vfmax = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0); 783 else 784 fb_info.monspecs.vfmax = fb_info.monspecs.vfmin; 785 786 if (*p != ':') 787 goto check_values; 788 789 fb_info.monspecs.dpms = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0); 790 791 if (*p != ':') 792 goto check_values; 793 794 fb_info.var.width = simple_strtoul(p + 1, &p, 0); 795 796 if (*p != ':') 797 goto check_values; 798 799 fb_info.var.height = simple_strtoul(p + 1, NULL, 0); 800 801 check_values: 802 if (fb_info.monspecs.hfmax < fb_info.monspecs.hfmin || 803 fb_info.monspecs.vfmax < fb_info.monspecs.vfmin) 804 goto bad; 805 return; 806 807 bad: 808 printk(KERN_ERR "Acornfb: bad monitor settings: %s\n", opt); 809 current_par.montype = -1; 810 } 811 812 static void acornfb_parse_montype(char *opt) 813 { 814 current_par.montype = -2; 815 816 if (strncmp(opt, "tv", 2) == 0) { 817 opt += 2; 818 current_par.montype = 0; 819 } else if (strncmp(opt, "multi", 5) == 0) { 820 opt += 5; 821 current_par.montype = 1; 822 } else if (strncmp(opt, "hires", 5) == 0) { 823 opt += 5; 824 current_par.montype = 2; 825 } else if (strncmp(opt, "vga", 3) == 0) { 826 opt += 3; 827 current_par.montype = 3; 828 } else if (strncmp(opt, "svga", 4) == 0) { 829 opt += 4; 830 current_par.montype = 4; 831 } else if (strncmp(opt, "auto", 4) == 0) { 832 opt += 4; 833 current_par.montype = -1; 834 } else if (isdigit(*opt)) 835 current_par.montype = simple_strtoul(opt, &opt, 0); 836 837 if (current_par.montype == -2 || 838 current_par.montype > NR_MONTYPES) { 839 printk(KERN_ERR "acornfb: unknown monitor type: %s\n", 840 opt); 841 current_par.montype = -1; 842 } else 843 if (opt && *opt) { 844 if (strcmp(opt, ",dpms") == 0) 845 current_par.dpms = 1; 846 else 847 printk(KERN_ERR 848 "acornfb: unknown monitor option: %s\n", 849 opt); 850 } 851 } 852 853 static void acornfb_parse_dram(char *opt) 854 { 855 unsigned int size; 856 857 size = simple_strtoul(opt, &opt, 0); 858 859 if (opt) { 860 switch (*opt) { 861 case 'M': 862 case 'm': 863 size *= 1024; 864 case 'K': 865 case 'k': 866 size *= 1024; 867 default: 868 break; 869 } 870 } 871 872 current_par.dram_size = size; 873 } 874 875 static struct options { 876 char *name; 877 void (*parse)(char *opt); 878 } opt_table[] = { 879 { "mon", acornfb_parse_mon }, 880 { "montype", acornfb_parse_montype }, 881 { "dram", acornfb_parse_dram }, 882 { NULL, NULL } 883 }; 884 885 static int acornfb_setup(char *options) 886 { 887 struct options *optp; 888 char *opt; 889 890 if (!options || !*options) 891 return 0; 892 893 acornfb_init_fbinfo(); 894 895 while ((opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) { 896 if (!*opt) 897 continue; 898 899 for (optp = opt_table; optp->name; optp++) { 900 int optlen; 901 902 optlen = strlen(optp->name); 903 904 if (strncmp(opt, optp->name, optlen) == 0 && 905 opt[optlen] == ':') { 906 optp->parse(opt + optlen + 1); 907 break; 908 } 909 } 910 911 if (!optp->name) 912 printk(KERN_ERR "acornfb: unknown parameter: %s\n", 913 opt); 914 } 915 return 0; 916 } 917 918 /* 919 * Detect type of monitor connected 920 * For now, we just assume SVGA 921 */ 922 static int acornfb_detect_monitortype(void) 923 { 924 return 4; 925 } 926 927 /* 928 * This enables the unused memory to be freed on older Acorn machines. 929 * We are freeing memory on behalf of the architecture initialisation 930 * code here. 931 */ 932 static inline void 933 free_unused_pages(unsigned int virtual_start, unsigned int virtual_end) 934 { 935 int mb_freed = 0; 936 937 /* 938 * Align addresses 939 */ 940 virtual_start = PAGE_ALIGN(virtual_start); 941 virtual_end = PAGE_ALIGN(virtual_end); 942 943 while (virtual_start < virtual_end) { 944 struct page *page; 945 946 /* 947 * Clear page reserved bit, 948 * set count to 1, and free 949 * the page. 950 */ 951 page = virt_to_page(virtual_start); 952 __free_reserved_page(page); 953 954 virtual_start += PAGE_SIZE; 955 mb_freed += PAGE_SIZE / 1024; 956 } 957 958 printk("acornfb: freed %dK memory\n", mb_freed); 959 } 960 961 static int acornfb_probe(struct platform_device *dev) 962 { 963 unsigned long size; 964 u_int h_sync, v_sync; 965 int rc, i; 966 char *option = NULL; 967 968 if (fb_get_options("acornfb", &option)) 969 return -ENODEV; 970 acornfb_setup(option); 971 972 acornfb_init_fbinfo(); 973 974 current_par.dev = &dev->dev; 975 976 if (current_par.montype == -1) 977 current_par.montype = acornfb_detect_monitortype(); 978 979 if (current_par.montype == -1 || current_par.montype > NR_MONTYPES) 980 current_par.montype = 4; 981 982 if (current_par.montype >= 0) { 983 fb_info.monspecs = monspecs[current_par.montype]; 984 fb_info.monspecs.dpms = current_par.dpms; 985 } 986 987 /* 988 * Try to select a suitable default mode 989 */ 990 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(modedb); i++) { 991 unsigned long hs; 992 993 hs = modedb[i].refresh * 994 (modedb[i].yres + modedb[i].upper_margin + 995 modedb[i].lower_margin + modedb[i].vsync_len); 996 if (modedb[i].xres == DEFAULT_XRES && 997 modedb[i].yres == DEFAULT_YRES && 998 modedb[i].refresh >= fb_info.monspecs.vfmin && 999 modedb[i].refresh <= fb_info.monspecs.vfmax && 1000 hs >= fb_info.monspecs.hfmin && 1001 hs <= fb_info.monspecs.hfmax) { 1002 acornfb_default_mode = modedb[i]; 1003 break; 1004 } 1005 } 1006 1007 fb_info.screen_base = (char *)SCREEN_BASE; 1008 fb_info.fix.smem_start = SCREEN_START; 1009 current_par.using_vram = 0; 1010 1011 /* 1012 * If vram_size is set, we are using VRAM in 1013 * a Risc PC. However, if the user has specified 1014 * an amount of DRAM then use that instead. 1015 */ 1016 if (vram_size && !current_par.dram_size) { 1017 size = vram_size; 1018 current_par.vram_half_sam = vram_size / 1024; 1019 current_par.using_vram = 1; 1020 } else if (current_par.dram_size) 1021 size = current_par.dram_size; 1022 else 1023 size = MAX_SIZE; 1024 1025 /* 1026 * Limit maximum screen size. 1027 */ 1028 if (size > MAX_SIZE) 1029 size = MAX_SIZE; 1030 1031 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); 1032 1033 #if defined(HAS_VIDC20) 1034 if (!current_par.using_vram) { 1035 dma_addr_t handle; 1036 void *base; 1037 1038 /* 1039 * RiscPC needs to allocate the DRAM memory 1040 * for the framebuffer if we are not using 1041 * VRAM. 1042 */ 1043 base = dma_alloc_wc(current_par.dev, size, &handle, 1044 GFP_KERNEL); 1045 if (base == NULL) { 1046 printk(KERN_ERR "acornfb: unable to allocate screen " 1047 "memory\n"); 1048 return -ENOMEM; 1049 } 1050 1051 fb_info.screen_base = base; 1052 fb_info.fix.smem_start = handle; 1053 } 1054 #endif 1055 fb_info.fix.smem_len = size; 1056 current_par.palette_size = VIDC_PALETTE_SIZE; 1057 1058 /* 1059 * Lookup the timing for this resolution. If we can't 1060 * find it, then we can't restore it if we change 1061 * the resolution, so we disable this feature. 1062 */ 1063 do { 1064 rc = fb_find_mode(&fb_info.var, &fb_info, NULL, modedb, 1065 ARRAY_SIZE(modedb), 1066 &acornfb_default_mode, DEFAULT_BPP); 1067 /* 1068 * If we found an exact match, all ok. 1069 */ 1070 if (rc == 1) 1071 break; 1072 1073 rc = fb_find_mode(&fb_info.var, &fb_info, NULL, NULL, 0, 1074 &acornfb_default_mode, DEFAULT_BPP); 1075 /* 1076 * If we found an exact match, all ok. 1077 */ 1078 if (rc == 1) 1079 break; 1080 1081 rc = fb_find_mode(&fb_info.var, &fb_info, NULL, modedb, 1082 ARRAY_SIZE(modedb), 1083 &acornfb_default_mode, DEFAULT_BPP); 1084 if (rc) 1085 break; 1086 1087 rc = fb_find_mode(&fb_info.var, &fb_info, NULL, NULL, 0, 1088 &acornfb_default_mode, DEFAULT_BPP); 1089 } while (0); 1090 1091 /* 1092 * If we didn't find an exact match, try the 1093 * generic database. 1094 */ 1095 if (rc == 0) { 1096 printk("Acornfb: no valid mode found\n"); 1097 return -EINVAL; 1098 } 1099 1100 h_sync = 1953125000 / fb_info.var.pixclock; 1101 h_sync = h_sync * 512 / (fb_info.var.xres + fb_info.var.left_margin + 1102 fb_info.var.right_margin + fb_info.var.hsync_len); 1103 v_sync = h_sync / (fb_info.var.yres + fb_info.var.upper_margin + 1104 fb_info.var.lower_margin + fb_info.var.vsync_len); 1105 1106 printk(KERN_INFO "Acornfb: %dkB %cRAM, %s, using %dx%d, " 1107 "%d.%03dkHz, %dHz\n", 1108 fb_info.fix.smem_len / 1024, 1109 current_par.using_vram ? 'V' : 'D', 1110 VIDC_NAME, fb_info.var.xres, fb_info.var.yres, 1111 h_sync / 1000, h_sync % 1000, v_sync); 1112 1113 printk(KERN_INFO "Acornfb: Monitor: %d.%03d-%d.%03dkHz, %d-%dHz%s\n", 1114 fb_info.monspecs.hfmin / 1000, fb_info.monspecs.hfmin % 1000, 1115 fb_info.monspecs.hfmax / 1000, fb_info.monspecs.hfmax % 1000, 1116 fb_info.monspecs.vfmin, fb_info.monspecs.vfmax, 1117 fb_info.monspecs.dpms ? ", DPMS" : ""); 1118 1119 if (fb_set_var(&fb_info, &fb_info.var)) 1120 printk(KERN_ERR "Acornfb: unable to set display parameters\n"); 1121 1122 if (register_framebuffer(&fb_info) < 0) 1123 return -EINVAL; 1124 return 0; 1125 } 1126 1127 static struct platform_driver acornfb_driver = { 1128 .probe = acornfb_probe, 1129 .driver = { 1130 .name = "acornfb", 1131 }, 1132 }; 1133 1134 static int __init acornfb_init(void) 1135 { 1136 return platform_driver_register(&acornfb_driver); 1137 } 1138 1139 module_init(acornfb_init); 1140 1141 MODULE_AUTHOR("Russell King"); 1142 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIDC 1/1a/20 framebuffer driver"); 1143 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 1144