1 /* 2 * linux/drivers/video/68328fb.c -- Low level implementation of the 3 * mc68x328 LCD frame buffer device 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2003 Georges Menie 6 * 7 * This driver assumes an already configured controller (e.g. from config.c) 8 * Keep the code clean of board specific initialization. 9 * 10 * This code has not been tested with colors, colormap management functions 11 * are minimal (no colormap data written to the 68328 registers...) 12 * 13 * initial version of this driver: 14 * Copyright (C) 1998,1999 Kenneth Albanowski <kjahds@kjahds.com>, 15 * The Silver Hammer Group, Ltd. 16 * 17 * this version is based on : 18 * 19 * linux/drivers/video/vfb.c -- Virtual frame buffer device 20 * 21 * Copyright (C) 2002 James Simmons 22 * 23 * Copyright (C) 1997 Geert Uytterhoeven 24 * 25 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public 26 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for 27 * more details. 28 */ 29 30 #include <linux/module.h> 31 #include <linux/kernel.h> 32 #include <linux/errno.h> 33 #include <linux/string.h> 34 #include <linux/mm.h> 35 #include <linux/vmalloc.h> 36 #include <linux/delay.h> 37 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 38 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 39 #include <linux/fb.h> 40 #include <linux/init.h> 41 42 #if defined(CONFIG_M68VZ328) 43 #include <asm/MC68VZ328.h> 44 #elif defined(CONFIG_M68EZ328) 45 #include <asm/MC68EZ328.h> 46 #elif defined(CONFIG_M68328) 47 #include <asm/MC68328.h> 48 #else 49 #error wrong architecture for the MC68x328 frame buffer device 50 #endif 51 52 static u_long videomemory; 53 static u_long videomemorysize; 54 55 static struct fb_info fb_info; 56 static u32 mc68x328fb_pseudo_palette[16]; 57 58 static struct fb_var_screeninfo mc68x328fb_default __initdata = { 59 .red = { 0, 8, 0 }, 60 .green = { 0, 8, 0 }, 61 .blue = { 0, 8, 0 }, 62 .activate = FB_ACTIVATE_TEST, 63 .height = -1, 64 .width = -1, 65 .pixclock = 20000, 66 .left_margin = 64, 67 .right_margin = 64, 68 .upper_margin = 32, 69 .lower_margin = 32, 70 .hsync_len = 64, 71 .vsync_len = 2, 72 .vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, 73 }; 74 75 static const struct fb_fix_screeninfo mc68x328fb_fix __initconst = { 76 .id = "68328fb", 77 .type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, 78 .xpanstep = 1, 79 .ypanstep = 1, 80 .ywrapstep = 1, 81 .accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE, 82 }; 83 84 /* 85 * Interface used by the world 86 */ 87 static int mc68x328fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, 88 struct fb_info *info); 89 static int mc68x328fb_set_par(struct fb_info *info); 90 static int mc68x328fb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue, 91 u_int transp, struct fb_info *info); 92 static int mc68x328fb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, 93 struct fb_info *info); 94 static int mc68x328fb_mmap(struct fb_info *info, struct vm_area_struct *vma); 95 96 static const struct fb_ops mc68x328fb_ops = { 97 .fb_check_var = mc68x328fb_check_var, 98 .fb_set_par = mc68x328fb_set_par, 99 .fb_setcolreg = mc68x328fb_setcolreg, 100 .fb_pan_display = mc68x328fb_pan_display, 101 .fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect, 102 .fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea, 103 .fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit, 104 .fb_mmap = mc68x328fb_mmap, 105 }; 106 107 /* 108 * Internal routines 109 */ 110 111 static u_long get_line_length(int xres_virtual, int bpp) 112 { 113 u_long length; 114 115 length = xres_virtual * bpp; 116 length = (length + 31) & ~31; 117 length >>= 3; 118 return (length); 119 } 120 121 /* 122 * Setting the video mode has been split into two parts. 123 * First part, xxxfb_check_var, must not write anything 124 * to hardware, it should only verify and adjust var. 125 * This means it doesn't alter par but it does use hardware 126 * data from it to check this var. 127 */ 128 129 static int mc68x328fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, 130 struct fb_info *info) 131 { 132 u_long line_length; 133 134 /* 135 * FB_VMODE_CONUPDATE and FB_VMODE_SMOOTH_XPAN are equal! 136 * as FB_VMODE_SMOOTH_XPAN is only used internally 137 */ 138 139 if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_CONUPDATE) { 140 var->vmode |= FB_VMODE_YWRAP; 141 var->xoffset = info->var.xoffset; 142 var->yoffset = info->var.yoffset; 143 } 144 145 /* 146 * Some very basic checks 147 */ 148 if (!var->xres) 149 var->xres = 1; 150 if (!var->yres) 151 var->yres = 1; 152 if (var->xres > var->xres_virtual) 153 var->xres_virtual = var->xres; 154 if (var->yres > var->yres_virtual) 155 var->yres_virtual = var->yres; 156 if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 1) 157 var->bits_per_pixel = 1; 158 else if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 8) 159 var->bits_per_pixel = 8; 160 else if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 16) 161 var->bits_per_pixel = 16; 162 else if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 24) 163 var->bits_per_pixel = 24; 164 else if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 32) 165 var->bits_per_pixel = 32; 166 else 167 return -EINVAL; 168 169 if (var->xres_virtual < var->xoffset + var->xres) 170 var->xres_virtual = var->xoffset + var->xres; 171 if (var->yres_virtual < var->yoffset + var->yres) 172 var->yres_virtual = var->yoffset + var->yres; 173 174 /* 175 * Memory limit 176 */ 177 line_length = 178 get_line_length(var->xres_virtual, var->bits_per_pixel); 179 if (line_length * var->yres_virtual > videomemorysize) 180 return -ENOMEM; 181 182 /* 183 * Now that we checked it we alter var. The reason being is that the video 184 * mode passed in might not work but slight changes to it might make it 185 * work. This way we let the user know what is acceptable. 186 */ 187 switch (var->bits_per_pixel) { 188 case 1: 189 var->red.offset = 0; 190 var->red.length = 1; 191 var->green.offset = 0; 192 var->green.length = 1; 193 var->blue.offset = 0; 194 var->blue.length = 1; 195 var->transp.offset = 0; 196 var->transp.length = 0; 197 break; 198 case 8: 199 var->red.offset = 0; 200 var->red.length = 8; 201 var->green.offset = 0; 202 var->green.length = 8; 203 var->blue.offset = 0; 204 var->blue.length = 8; 205 var->transp.offset = 0; 206 var->transp.length = 0; 207 break; 208 case 16: /* RGBA 5551 */ 209 if (var->transp.length) { 210 var->red.offset = 0; 211 var->red.length = 5; 212 var->green.offset = 5; 213 var->green.length = 5; 214 var->blue.offset = 10; 215 var->blue.length = 5; 216 var->transp.offset = 15; 217 var->transp.length = 1; 218 } else { /* RGB 565 */ 219 var->red.offset = 0; 220 var->red.length = 5; 221 var->green.offset = 5; 222 var->green.length = 6; 223 var->blue.offset = 11; 224 var->blue.length = 5; 225 var->transp.offset = 0; 226 var->transp.length = 0; 227 } 228 break; 229 case 24: /* RGB 888 */ 230 var->red.offset = 0; 231 var->red.length = 8; 232 var->green.offset = 8; 233 var->green.length = 8; 234 var->blue.offset = 16; 235 var->blue.length = 8; 236 var->transp.offset = 0; 237 var->transp.length = 0; 238 break; 239 case 32: /* RGBA 8888 */ 240 var->red.offset = 0; 241 var->red.length = 8; 242 var->green.offset = 8; 243 var->green.length = 8; 244 var->blue.offset = 16; 245 var->blue.length = 8; 246 var->transp.offset = 24; 247 var->transp.length = 8; 248 break; 249 } 250 var->red.msb_right = 0; 251 var->green.msb_right = 0; 252 var->blue.msb_right = 0; 253 var->transp.msb_right = 0; 254 255 return 0; 256 } 257 258 /* This routine actually sets the video mode. It's in here where we 259 * the hardware state info->par and fix which can be affected by the 260 * change in par. For this driver it doesn't do much. 261 */ 262 static int mc68x328fb_set_par(struct fb_info *info) 263 { 264 info->fix.line_length = get_line_length(info->var.xres_virtual, 265 info->var.bits_per_pixel); 266 return 0; 267 } 268 269 /* 270 * Set a single color register. The values supplied are already 271 * rounded down to the hardware's capabilities (according to the 272 * entries in the var structure). Return != 0 for invalid regno. 273 */ 274 275 static int mc68x328fb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue, 276 u_int transp, struct fb_info *info) 277 { 278 if (regno >= 256) /* no. of hw registers */ 279 return 1; 280 /* 281 * Program hardware... do anything you want with transp 282 */ 283 284 /* grayscale works only partially under directcolor */ 285 if (info->var.grayscale) { 286 /* grayscale = 0.30*R + 0.59*G + 0.11*B */ 287 red = green = blue = 288 (red * 77 + green * 151 + blue * 28) >> 8; 289 } 290 291 /* Directcolor: 292 * var->{color}.offset contains start of bitfield 293 * var->{color}.length contains length of bitfield 294 * {hardwarespecific} contains width of RAMDAC 295 * cmap[X] is programmed to (X << red.offset) | (X << green.offset) | (X << blue.offset) 296 * RAMDAC[X] is programmed to (red, green, blue) 297 * 298 * Pseudocolor: 299 * uses offset = 0 && length = RAMDAC register width. 300 * var->{color}.offset is 0 301 * var->{color}.length contains width of DAC 302 * cmap is not used 303 * RAMDAC[X] is programmed to (red, green, blue) 304 * Truecolor: 305 * does not use DAC. Usually 3 are present. 306 * var->{color}.offset contains start of bitfield 307 * var->{color}.length contains length of bitfield 308 * cmap is programmed to (red << red.offset) | (green << green.offset) | 309 * (blue << blue.offset) | (transp << transp.offset) 310 * RAMDAC does not exist 311 */ 312 #define CNVT_TOHW(val,width) ((((val)<<(width))+0x7FFF-(val))>>16) 313 switch (info->fix.visual) { 314 case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR: 315 case FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR: 316 red = CNVT_TOHW(red, info->var.red.length); 317 green = CNVT_TOHW(green, info->var.green.length); 318 blue = CNVT_TOHW(blue, info->var.blue.length); 319 transp = CNVT_TOHW(transp, info->var.transp.length); 320 break; 321 case FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR: 322 red = CNVT_TOHW(red, 8); /* expect 8 bit DAC */ 323 green = CNVT_TOHW(green, 8); 324 blue = CNVT_TOHW(blue, 8); 325 /* hey, there is bug in transp handling... */ 326 transp = CNVT_TOHW(transp, 8); 327 break; 328 } 329 #undef CNVT_TOHW 330 /* Truecolor has hardware independent palette */ 331 if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR) { 332 u32 v; 333 334 if (regno >= 16) 335 return 1; 336 337 v = (red << info->var.red.offset) | 338 (green << info->var.green.offset) | 339 (blue << info->var.blue.offset) | 340 (transp << info->var.transp.offset); 341 switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) { 342 case 8: 343 break; 344 case 16: 345 ((u32 *) (info->pseudo_palette))[regno] = v; 346 break; 347 case 24: 348 case 32: 349 ((u32 *) (info->pseudo_palette))[regno] = v; 350 break; 351 } 352 return 0; 353 } 354 return 0; 355 } 356 357 /* 358 * Pan or Wrap the Display 359 * 360 * This call looks only at xoffset, yoffset and the FB_VMODE_YWRAP flag 361 */ 362 363 static int mc68x328fb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, 364 struct fb_info *info) 365 { 366 if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_YWRAP) { 367 if (var->yoffset < 0 368 || var->yoffset >= info->var.yres_virtual 369 || var->xoffset) 370 return -EINVAL; 371 } else { 372 if (var->xoffset + info->var.xres > info->var.xres_virtual || 373 var->yoffset + info->var.yres > info->var.yres_virtual) 374 return -EINVAL; 375 } 376 info->var.xoffset = var->xoffset; 377 info->var.yoffset = var->yoffset; 378 if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_YWRAP) 379 info->var.vmode |= FB_VMODE_YWRAP; 380 else 381 info->var.vmode &= ~FB_VMODE_YWRAP; 382 return 0; 383 } 384 385 /* 386 * Most drivers don't need their own mmap function 387 */ 388 389 static int mc68x328fb_mmap(struct fb_info *info, struct vm_area_struct *vma) 390 { 391 #ifndef MMU 392 /* this is uClinux (no MMU) specific code */ 393 394 vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP; 395 vma->vm_start = videomemory; 396 397 return 0; 398 #else 399 return -EINVAL; 400 #endif 401 } 402 403 static int __init mc68x328fb_setup(char *options) 404 { 405 if (!options || !*options) 406 return 1; 407 return 1; 408 } 409 410 /* 411 * Initialisation 412 */ 413 414 static int __init mc68x328fb_init(void) 415 { 416 #ifndef MODULE 417 char *option = NULL; 418 419 if (fb_get_options("68328fb", &option)) 420 return -ENODEV; 421 mc68x328fb_setup(option); 422 #endif 423 /* 424 * initialize the default mode from the LCD controller registers 425 */ 426 mc68x328fb_default.xres = LXMAX; 427 mc68x328fb_default.yres = LYMAX+1; 428 mc68x328fb_default.xres_virtual = mc68x328fb_default.xres; 429 mc68x328fb_default.yres_virtual = mc68x328fb_default.yres; 430 mc68x328fb_default.bits_per_pixel = 1 + (LPICF & 0x01); 431 videomemory = LSSA; 432 videomemorysize = (mc68x328fb_default.xres_virtual+7) / 8 * 433 mc68x328fb_default.yres_virtual * mc68x328fb_default.bits_per_pixel; 434 435 fb_info.screen_base = (void *)videomemory; 436 fb_info.fbops = &mc68x328fb_ops; 437 fb_info.var = mc68x328fb_default; 438 fb_info.fix = mc68x328fb_fix; 439 fb_info.fix.smem_start = videomemory; 440 fb_info.fix.smem_len = videomemorysize; 441 fb_info.fix.line_length = 442 get_line_length(mc68x328fb_default.xres_virtual, mc68x328fb_default.bits_per_pixel); 443 fb_info.fix.visual = (mc68x328fb_default.bits_per_pixel) == 1 ? 444 FB_VISUAL_MONO10 : FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR; 445 if (fb_info.var.bits_per_pixel == 1) { 446 fb_info.var.red.length = fb_info.var.green.length = fb_info.var.blue.length = 1; 447 fb_info.var.red.offset = fb_info.var.green.offset = fb_info.var.blue.offset = 0; 448 } 449 fb_info.pseudo_palette = &mc68x328fb_pseudo_palette; 450 fb_info.flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN; 451 452 if (fb_alloc_cmap(&fb_info.cmap, 256, 0)) 453 return -ENOMEM; 454 455 if (register_framebuffer(&fb_info) < 0) { 456 fb_dealloc_cmap(&fb_info.cmap); 457 return -EINVAL; 458 } 459 460 fb_info(&fb_info, "%s frame buffer device\n", fb_info.fix.id); 461 fb_info(&fb_info, "%dx%dx%d at 0x%08lx\n", 462 mc68x328fb_default.xres_virtual, 463 mc68x328fb_default.yres_virtual, 464 1 << mc68x328fb_default.bits_per_pixel, videomemory); 465 466 return 0; 467 } 468 469 module_init(mc68x328fb_init); 470 471 #ifdef MODULE 472 473 static void __exit mc68x328fb_cleanup(void) 474 { 475 unregister_framebuffer(&fb_info); 476 fb_dealloc_cmap(&fb_info.cmap); 477 } 478 479 module_exit(mc68x328fb_cleanup); 480 481 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 482 #endif /* MODULE */ 483