xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/vhost/vhost.h (revision f20c7d91)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _VHOST_H
3 #define _VHOST_H
4 
5 #include <linux/eventfd.h>
6 #include <linux/vhost.h>
7 #include <linux/mm.h>
8 #include <linux/mutex.h>
9 #include <linux/poll.h>
10 #include <linux/file.h>
11 #include <linux/uio.h>
12 #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
13 #include <linux/virtio_ring.h>
14 #include <linux/atomic.h>
15 #include <linux/vhost_iotlb.h>
16 
17 struct vhost_work;
18 typedef void (*vhost_work_fn_t)(struct vhost_work *work);
19 
20 #define VHOST_WORK_QUEUED 1
21 struct vhost_work {
22 	struct llist_node	  node;
23 	vhost_work_fn_t		  fn;
24 	unsigned long		  flags;
25 };
26 
27 /* Poll a file (eventfd or socket) */
28 /* Note: there's nothing vhost specific about this structure. */
29 struct vhost_poll {
30 	poll_table                table;
31 	wait_queue_head_t        *wqh;
32 	wait_queue_entry_t              wait;
33 	struct vhost_work	  work;
34 	__poll_t		  mask;
35 	struct vhost_dev	 *dev;
36 };
37 
38 void vhost_work_init(struct vhost_work *work, vhost_work_fn_t fn);
39 void vhost_work_queue(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_work *work);
40 bool vhost_has_work(struct vhost_dev *dev);
41 
42 void vhost_poll_init(struct vhost_poll *poll, vhost_work_fn_t fn,
43 		     __poll_t mask, struct vhost_dev *dev);
44 int vhost_poll_start(struct vhost_poll *poll, struct file *file);
45 void vhost_poll_stop(struct vhost_poll *poll);
46 void vhost_poll_flush(struct vhost_poll *poll);
47 void vhost_poll_queue(struct vhost_poll *poll);
48 void vhost_work_flush(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_work *work);
49 long vhost_vring_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *d, unsigned int ioctl, void __user *argp);
50 
51 struct vhost_log {
52 	u64 addr;
53 	u64 len;
54 };
55 
56 enum vhost_uaddr_type {
57 	VHOST_ADDR_DESC = 0,
58 	VHOST_ADDR_AVAIL = 1,
59 	VHOST_ADDR_USED = 2,
60 	VHOST_NUM_ADDRS = 3,
61 };
62 
63 /* The virtqueue structure describes a queue attached to a device. */
64 struct vhost_virtqueue {
65 	struct vhost_dev *dev;
66 
67 	/* The actual ring of buffers. */
68 	struct mutex mutex;
69 	unsigned int num;
70 	vring_desc_t __user *desc;
71 	vring_avail_t __user *avail;
72 	vring_used_t __user *used;
73 	const struct vhost_iotlb_map *meta_iotlb[VHOST_NUM_ADDRS];
74 	struct file *kick;
75 	struct eventfd_ctx *call_ctx;
76 	struct eventfd_ctx *error_ctx;
77 	struct eventfd_ctx *log_ctx;
78 
79 	struct vhost_poll poll;
80 
81 	/* The routine to call when the Guest pings us, or timeout. */
82 	vhost_work_fn_t handle_kick;
83 
84 	/* Last available index we saw. */
85 	u16 last_avail_idx;
86 
87 	/* Caches available index value from user. */
88 	u16 avail_idx;
89 
90 	/* Last index we used. */
91 	u16 last_used_idx;
92 
93 	/* Used flags */
94 	u16 used_flags;
95 
96 	/* Last used index value we have signalled on */
97 	u16 signalled_used;
98 
99 	/* Last used index value we have signalled on */
100 	bool signalled_used_valid;
101 
102 	/* Log writes to used structure. */
103 	bool log_used;
104 	u64 log_addr;
105 
106 	struct iovec iov[UIO_MAXIOV];
107 	struct iovec iotlb_iov[64];
108 	struct iovec *indirect;
109 	struct vring_used_elem *heads;
110 	/* Protected by virtqueue mutex. */
111 	struct vhost_iotlb *umem;
112 	struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb;
113 	void *private_data;
114 	u64 acked_features;
115 	u64 acked_backend_features;
116 	/* Log write descriptors */
117 	void __user *log_base;
118 	struct vhost_log *log;
119 
120 	/* Ring endianness. Defaults to legacy native endianness.
121 	 * Set to true when starting a modern virtio device. */
122 	bool is_le;
123 #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_CROSS_ENDIAN_LEGACY
124 	/* Ring endianness requested by userspace for cross-endian support. */
125 	bool user_be;
126 #endif
127 	u32 busyloop_timeout;
128 };
129 
130 struct vhost_msg_node {
131   union {
132 	  struct vhost_msg msg;
133 	  struct vhost_msg_v2 msg_v2;
134   };
135   struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
136   struct list_head node;
137 };
138 
139 struct vhost_dev {
140 	struct mm_struct *mm;
141 	struct mutex mutex;
142 	struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs;
143 	int nvqs;
144 	struct eventfd_ctx *log_ctx;
145 	struct llist_head work_list;
146 	struct task_struct *worker;
147 	struct vhost_iotlb *umem;
148 	struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb;
149 	spinlock_t iotlb_lock;
150 	struct list_head read_list;
151 	struct list_head pending_list;
152 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
153 	int iov_limit;
154 	int weight;
155 	int byte_weight;
156 	u64 kcov_handle;
157 	bool use_worker;
158 	int (*msg_handler)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
159 			   struct vhost_iotlb_msg *msg);
160 };
161 
162 bool vhost_exceeds_weight(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int pkts, int total_len);
163 void vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs,
164 		    int nvqs, int iov_limit, int weight, int byte_weight,
165 		    bool use_worker,
166 		    int (*msg_handler)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
167 				       struct vhost_iotlb_msg *msg));
168 long vhost_dev_set_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev);
169 bool vhost_dev_has_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev);
170 long vhost_dev_check_owner(struct vhost_dev *);
171 struct vhost_iotlb *vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare(void);
172 void vhost_dev_reset_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb);
173 void vhost_dev_cleanup(struct vhost_dev *);
174 void vhost_dev_stop(struct vhost_dev *);
175 long vhost_dev_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *, unsigned int ioctl, void __user *argp);
176 long vhost_vring_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *d, unsigned int ioctl, void __user *argp);
177 bool vhost_vq_access_ok(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq);
178 bool vhost_log_access_ok(struct vhost_dev *);
179 
180 int vhost_get_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *,
181 		      struct iovec iov[], unsigned int iov_count,
182 		      unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num,
183 		      struct vhost_log *log, unsigned int *log_num);
184 void vhost_discard_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *, int n);
185 
186 int vhost_vq_init_access(struct vhost_virtqueue *);
187 int vhost_add_used(struct vhost_virtqueue *, unsigned int head, int len);
188 int vhost_add_used_n(struct vhost_virtqueue *, struct vring_used_elem *heads,
189 		     unsigned count);
190 void vhost_add_used_and_signal(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *,
191 			       unsigned int id, int len);
192 void vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *,
193 			       struct vring_used_elem *heads, unsigned count);
194 void vhost_signal(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
195 void vhost_disable_notify(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
196 bool vhost_vq_avail_empty(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
197 bool vhost_enable_notify(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
198 
199 int vhost_log_write(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, struct vhost_log *log,
200 		    unsigned int log_num, u64 len,
201 		    struct iovec *iov, int count);
202 int vq_meta_prefetch(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq);
203 
204 struct vhost_msg_node *vhost_new_msg(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int type);
205 void vhost_enqueue_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
206 		       struct list_head *head,
207 		       struct vhost_msg_node *node);
208 struct vhost_msg_node *vhost_dequeue_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
209 					 struct list_head *head);
210 __poll_t vhost_chr_poll(struct file *file, struct vhost_dev *dev,
211 			    poll_table *wait);
212 ssize_t vhost_chr_read_iter(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct iov_iter *to,
213 			    int noblock);
214 ssize_t vhost_chr_write_iter(struct vhost_dev *dev,
215 			     struct iov_iter *from);
216 int vhost_init_device_iotlb(struct vhost_dev *d, bool enabled);
217 
218 void vhost_iotlb_map_free(struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb,
219 			  struct vhost_iotlb_map *map);
220 
221 #define vq_err(vq, fmt, ...) do {                                  \
222 		pr_debug(pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__);       \
223 		if ((vq)->error_ctx)                               \
224 				eventfd_signal((vq)->error_ctx, 1);\
225 	} while (0)
226 
227 enum {
228 	VHOST_FEATURES = (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) |
229 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC) |
230 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) |
231 			 (1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL) |
232 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT) |
233 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)
234 };
235 
236 /**
237  * vhost_vq_set_backend - Set backend.
238  *
239  * @vq            Virtqueue.
240  * @private_data  The private data.
241  *
242  * Context: Need to call with vq->mutex acquired.
243  */
244 static inline void vhost_vq_set_backend(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
245 					void *private_data)
246 {
247 	vq->private_data = private_data;
248 }
249 
250 /**
251  * vhost_vq_get_backend - Get backend.
252  *
253  * @vq            Virtqueue.
254  *
255  * Context: Need to call with vq->mutex acquired.
256  * Return: Private data previously set with vhost_vq_set_backend.
257  */
258 static inline void *vhost_vq_get_backend(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
259 {
260 	return vq->private_data;
261 }
262 
263 static inline bool vhost_has_feature(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int bit)
264 {
265 	return vq->acked_features & (1ULL << bit);
266 }
267 
268 static inline bool vhost_backend_has_feature(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int bit)
269 {
270 	return vq->acked_backend_features & (1ULL << bit);
271 }
272 
273 #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_CROSS_ENDIAN_LEGACY
274 static inline bool vhost_is_little_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
275 {
276 	return vq->is_le;
277 }
278 #else
279 static inline bool vhost_is_little_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
280 {
281 	return virtio_legacy_is_little_endian() || vq->is_le;
282 }
283 #endif
284 
285 /* Memory accessors */
286 static inline u16 vhost16_to_cpu(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, __virtio16 val)
287 {
288 	return __virtio16_to_cpu(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
289 }
290 
291 static inline __virtio16 cpu_to_vhost16(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u16 val)
292 {
293 	return __cpu_to_virtio16(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
294 }
295 
296 static inline u32 vhost32_to_cpu(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, __virtio32 val)
297 {
298 	return __virtio32_to_cpu(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
299 }
300 
301 static inline __virtio32 cpu_to_vhost32(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u32 val)
302 {
303 	return __cpu_to_virtio32(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
304 }
305 
306 static inline u64 vhost64_to_cpu(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, __virtio64 val)
307 {
308 	return __virtio64_to_cpu(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
309 }
310 
311 static inline __virtio64 cpu_to_vhost64(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u64 val)
312 {
313 	return __cpu_to_virtio64(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
314 }
315 #endif
316