xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/vhost/vhost.h (revision e95770af)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _VHOST_H
3 #define _VHOST_H
4 
5 #include <linux/eventfd.h>
6 #include <linux/vhost.h>
7 #include <linux/mm.h>
8 #include <linux/mutex.h>
9 #include <linux/poll.h>
10 #include <linux/file.h>
11 #include <linux/uio.h>
12 #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
13 #include <linux/virtio_ring.h>
14 #include <linux/atomic.h>
15 #include <linux/vhost_iotlb.h>
16 
17 struct vhost_work;
18 typedef void (*vhost_work_fn_t)(struct vhost_work *work);
19 
20 #define VHOST_WORK_QUEUED 1
21 struct vhost_work {
22 	struct llist_node	  node;
23 	vhost_work_fn_t		  fn;
24 	unsigned long		  flags;
25 };
26 
27 /* Poll a file (eventfd or socket) */
28 /* Note: there's nothing vhost specific about this structure. */
29 struct vhost_poll {
30 	poll_table                table;
31 	wait_queue_head_t        *wqh;
32 	wait_queue_entry_t              wait;
33 	struct vhost_work	  work;
34 	__poll_t		  mask;
35 	struct vhost_dev	 *dev;
36 };
37 
38 void vhost_work_init(struct vhost_work *work, vhost_work_fn_t fn);
39 void vhost_work_queue(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_work *work);
40 bool vhost_has_work(struct vhost_dev *dev);
41 
42 void vhost_poll_init(struct vhost_poll *poll, vhost_work_fn_t fn,
43 		     __poll_t mask, struct vhost_dev *dev);
44 int vhost_poll_start(struct vhost_poll *poll, struct file *file);
45 void vhost_poll_stop(struct vhost_poll *poll);
46 void vhost_poll_flush(struct vhost_poll *poll);
47 void vhost_poll_queue(struct vhost_poll *poll);
48 void vhost_work_flush(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_work *work);
49 long vhost_vring_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *d, unsigned int ioctl, void __user *argp);
50 
51 struct vhost_log {
52 	u64 addr;
53 	u64 len;
54 };
55 
56 enum vhost_uaddr_type {
57 	VHOST_ADDR_DESC = 0,
58 	VHOST_ADDR_AVAIL = 1,
59 	VHOST_ADDR_USED = 2,
60 	VHOST_NUM_ADDRS = 3,
61 };
62 
63 /* The virtqueue structure describes a queue attached to a device. */
64 struct vhost_virtqueue {
65 	struct vhost_dev *dev;
66 
67 	/* The actual ring of buffers. */
68 	struct mutex mutex;
69 	unsigned int num;
70 	struct vring_desc __user *desc;
71 	struct vring_avail __user *avail;
72 	struct vring_used __user *used;
73 	const struct vhost_iotlb_map *meta_iotlb[VHOST_NUM_ADDRS];
74 	struct file *kick;
75 	struct eventfd_ctx *call_ctx;
76 	struct eventfd_ctx *error_ctx;
77 	struct eventfd_ctx *log_ctx;
78 
79 	struct vhost_poll poll;
80 
81 	/* The routine to call when the Guest pings us, or timeout. */
82 	vhost_work_fn_t handle_kick;
83 
84 	/* Last available index we saw. */
85 	u16 last_avail_idx;
86 
87 	/* Caches available index value from user. */
88 	u16 avail_idx;
89 
90 	/* Last index we used. */
91 	u16 last_used_idx;
92 
93 	/* Used flags */
94 	u16 used_flags;
95 
96 	/* Last used index value we have signalled on */
97 	u16 signalled_used;
98 
99 	/* Last used index value we have signalled on */
100 	bool signalled_used_valid;
101 
102 	/* Log writes to used structure. */
103 	bool log_used;
104 	u64 log_addr;
105 
106 	struct iovec iov[UIO_MAXIOV];
107 	struct iovec iotlb_iov[64];
108 	struct iovec *indirect;
109 	struct vring_used_elem *heads;
110 	/* Protected by virtqueue mutex. */
111 	struct vhost_iotlb *umem;
112 	struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb;
113 	void *private_data;
114 	u64 acked_features;
115 	u64 acked_backend_features;
116 	/* Log write descriptors */
117 	void __user *log_base;
118 	struct vhost_log *log;
119 
120 	/* Ring endianness. Defaults to legacy native endianness.
121 	 * Set to true when starting a modern virtio device. */
122 	bool is_le;
123 #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_CROSS_ENDIAN_LEGACY
124 	/* Ring endianness requested by userspace for cross-endian support. */
125 	bool user_be;
126 #endif
127 	u32 busyloop_timeout;
128 };
129 
130 struct vhost_msg_node {
131   union {
132 	  struct vhost_msg msg;
133 	  struct vhost_msg_v2 msg_v2;
134   };
135   struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
136   struct list_head node;
137 };
138 
139 struct vhost_dev {
140 	struct mm_struct *mm;
141 	struct mutex mutex;
142 	struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs;
143 	int nvqs;
144 	struct eventfd_ctx *log_ctx;
145 	struct llist_head work_list;
146 	struct task_struct *worker;
147 	struct vhost_iotlb *umem;
148 	struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb;
149 	spinlock_t iotlb_lock;
150 	struct list_head read_list;
151 	struct list_head pending_list;
152 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
153 	int iov_limit;
154 	int weight;
155 	int byte_weight;
156 	u64 kcov_handle;
157 	int (*msg_handler)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
158 			   struct vhost_iotlb_msg *msg);
159 };
160 
161 bool vhost_exceeds_weight(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int pkts, int total_len);
162 void vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs,
163 		    int nvqs, int iov_limit, int weight, int byte_weight,
164 		    int (*msg_handler)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
165 				       struct vhost_iotlb_msg *msg));
166 long vhost_dev_set_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev);
167 bool vhost_dev_has_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev);
168 long vhost_dev_check_owner(struct vhost_dev *);
169 struct vhost_iotlb *vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare(void);
170 void vhost_dev_reset_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb);
171 void vhost_dev_cleanup(struct vhost_dev *);
172 void vhost_dev_stop(struct vhost_dev *);
173 long vhost_dev_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *, unsigned int ioctl, void __user *argp);
174 long vhost_vring_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *d, unsigned int ioctl, void __user *argp);
175 bool vhost_vq_access_ok(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq);
176 bool vhost_log_access_ok(struct vhost_dev *);
177 
178 int vhost_get_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *,
179 		      struct iovec iov[], unsigned int iov_count,
180 		      unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num,
181 		      struct vhost_log *log, unsigned int *log_num);
182 void vhost_discard_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *, int n);
183 
184 int vhost_vq_init_access(struct vhost_virtqueue *);
185 int vhost_add_used(struct vhost_virtqueue *, unsigned int head, int len);
186 int vhost_add_used_n(struct vhost_virtqueue *, struct vring_used_elem *heads,
187 		     unsigned count);
188 void vhost_add_used_and_signal(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *,
189 			       unsigned int id, int len);
190 void vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *,
191 			       struct vring_used_elem *heads, unsigned count);
192 void vhost_signal(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
193 void vhost_disable_notify(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
194 bool vhost_vq_avail_empty(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
195 bool vhost_enable_notify(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
196 
197 int vhost_log_write(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, struct vhost_log *log,
198 		    unsigned int log_num, u64 len,
199 		    struct iovec *iov, int count);
200 int vq_meta_prefetch(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq);
201 
202 struct vhost_msg_node *vhost_new_msg(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int type);
203 void vhost_enqueue_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
204 		       struct list_head *head,
205 		       struct vhost_msg_node *node);
206 struct vhost_msg_node *vhost_dequeue_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
207 					 struct list_head *head);
208 __poll_t vhost_chr_poll(struct file *file, struct vhost_dev *dev,
209 			    poll_table *wait);
210 ssize_t vhost_chr_read_iter(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct iov_iter *to,
211 			    int noblock);
212 ssize_t vhost_chr_write_iter(struct vhost_dev *dev,
213 			     struct iov_iter *from);
214 int vhost_init_device_iotlb(struct vhost_dev *d, bool enabled);
215 
216 void vhost_iotlb_map_free(struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb,
217 			  struct vhost_iotlb_map *map);
218 
219 #define vq_err(vq, fmt, ...) do {                                  \
220 		pr_debug(pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__);       \
221 		if ((vq)->error_ctx)                               \
222 				eventfd_signal((vq)->error_ctx, 1);\
223 	} while (0)
224 
225 enum {
226 	VHOST_FEATURES = (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) |
227 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC) |
228 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) |
229 			 (1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL) |
230 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT) |
231 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)
232 };
233 
234 /**
235  * vhost_vq_set_backend - Set backend.
236  *
237  * @vq            Virtqueue.
238  * @private_data  The private data.
239  *
240  * Context: Need to call with vq->mutex acquired.
241  */
242 static inline void vhost_vq_set_backend(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
243 					void *private_data)
244 {
245 	vq->private_data = private_data;
246 }
247 
248 /**
249  * vhost_vq_get_backend - Get backend.
250  *
251  * @vq            Virtqueue.
252  *
253  * Context: Need to call with vq->mutex acquired.
254  * Return: Private data previously set with vhost_vq_set_backend.
255  */
256 static inline void *vhost_vq_get_backend(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
257 {
258 	return vq->private_data;
259 }
260 
261 static inline bool vhost_has_feature(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int bit)
262 {
263 	return vq->acked_features & (1ULL << bit);
264 }
265 
266 static inline bool vhost_backend_has_feature(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int bit)
267 {
268 	return vq->acked_backend_features & (1ULL << bit);
269 }
270 
271 #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_CROSS_ENDIAN_LEGACY
272 static inline bool vhost_is_little_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
273 {
274 	return vq->is_le;
275 }
276 #else
277 static inline bool vhost_is_little_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
278 {
279 	return virtio_legacy_is_little_endian() || vq->is_le;
280 }
281 #endif
282 
283 /* Memory accessors */
284 static inline u16 vhost16_to_cpu(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, __virtio16 val)
285 {
286 	return __virtio16_to_cpu(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
287 }
288 
289 static inline __virtio16 cpu_to_vhost16(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u16 val)
290 {
291 	return __cpu_to_virtio16(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
292 }
293 
294 static inline u32 vhost32_to_cpu(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, __virtio32 val)
295 {
296 	return __virtio32_to_cpu(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
297 }
298 
299 static inline __virtio32 cpu_to_vhost32(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u32 val)
300 {
301 	return __cpu_to_virtio32(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
302 }
303 
304 static inline u64 vhost64_to_cpu(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, __virtio64 val)
305 {
306 	return __virtio64_to_cpu(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
307 }
308 
309 static inline __virtio64 cpu_to_vhost64(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u64 val)
310 {
311 	return __cpu_to_virtio64(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
312 }
313 #endif
314