xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/vhost/vhost.h (revision b285d2ae)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _VHOST_H
3 #define _VHOST_H
4 
5 #include <linux/eventfd.h>
6 #include <linux/vhost.h>
7 #include <linux/mm.h>
8 #include <linux/mutex.h>
9 #include <linux/poll.h>
10 #include <linux/file.h>
11 #include <linux/uio.h>
12 #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
13 #include <linux/virtio_ring.h>
14 #include <linux/atomic.h>
15 #include <linux/vhost_iotlb.h>
16 #include <linux/irqbypass.h>
17 
18 struct vhost_work;
19 typedef void (*vhost_work_fn_t)(struct vhost_work *work);
20 
21 #define VHOST_WORK_QUEUED 1
22 struct vhost_work {
23 	struct llist_node	  node;
24 	vhost_work_fn_t		  fn;
25 	unsigned long		  flags;
26 };
27 
28 /* Poll a file (eventfd or socket) */
29 /* Note: there's nothing vhost specific about this structure. */
30 struct vhost_poll {
31 	poll_table                table;
32 	wait_queue_head_t        *wqh;
33 	wait_queue_entry_t              wait;
34 	struct vhost_work	  work;
35 	__poll_t		  mask;
36 	struct vhost_dev	 *dev;
37 };
38 
39 void vhost_work_init(struct vhost_work *work, vhost_work_fn_t fn);
40 void vhost_work_queue(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_work *work);
41 bool vhost_has_work(struct vhost_dev *dev);
42 
43 void vhost_poll_init(struct vhost_poll *poll, vhost_work_fn_t fn,
44 		     __poll_t mask, struct vhost_dev *dev);
45 int vhost_poll_start(struct vhost_poll *poll, struct file *file);
46 void vhost_poll_stop(struct vhost_poll *poll);
47 void vhost_poll_flush(struct vhost_poll *poll);
48 void vhost_poll_queue(struct vhost_poll *poll);
49 void vhost_work_flush(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_work *work);
50 long vhost_vring_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *d, unsigned int ioctl, void __user *argp);
51 
52 struct vhost_log {
53 	u64 addr;
54 	u64 len;
55 };
56 
57 enum vhost_uaddr_type {
58 	VHOST_ADDR_DESC = 0,
59 	VHOST_ADDR_AVAIL = 1,
60 	VHOST_ADDR_USED = 2,
61 	VHOST_NUM_ADDRS = 3,
62 };
63 
64 struct vhost_vring_call {
65 	struct eventfd_ctx *ctx;
66 	struct irq_bypass_producer producer;
67 	spinlock_t ctx_lock;
68 };
69 
70 /* The virtqueue structure describes a queue attached to a device. */
71 struct vhost_virtqueue {
72 	struct vhost_dev *dev;
73 
74 	/* The actual ring of buffers. */
75 	struct mutex mutex;
76 	unsigned int num;
77 	vring_desc_t __user *desc;
78 	vring_avail_t __user *avail;
79 	vring_used_t __user *used;
80 	const struct vhost_iotlb_map *meta_iotlb[VHOST_NUM_ADDRS];
81 	struct file *kick;
82 	struct vhost_vring_call call_ctx;
83 	struct eventfd_ctx *error_ctx;
84 	struct eventfd_ctx *log_ctx;
85 
86 	struct vhost_poll poll;
87 
88 	/* The routine to call when the Guest pings us, or timeout. */
89 	vhost_work_fn_t handle_kick;
90 
91 	/* Last available index we saw. */
92 	u16 last_avail_idx;
93 
94 	/* Caches available index value from user. */
95 	u16 avail_idx;
96 
97 	/* Last index we used. */
98 	u16 last_used_idx;
99 
100 	/* Used flags */
101 	u16 used_flags;
102 
103 	/* Last used index value we have signalled on */
104 	u16 signalled_used;
105 
106 	/* Last used index value we have signalled on */
107 	bool signalled_used_valid;
108 
109 	/* Log writes to used structure. */
110 	bool log_used;
111 	u64 log_addr;
112 
113 	struct iovec iov[UIO_MAXIOV];
114 	struct iovec iotlb_iov[64];
115 	struct iovec *indirect;
116 	struct vring_used_elem *heads;
117 	/* Protected by virtqueue mutex. */
118 	struct vhost_iotlb *umem;
119 	struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb;
120 	void *private_data;
121 	u64 acked_features;
122 	u64 acked_backend_features;
123 	/* Log write descriptors */
124 	void __user *log_base;
125 	struct vhost_log *log;
126 
127 	/* Ring endianness. Defaults to legacy native endianness.
128 	 * Set to true when starting a modern virtio device. */
129 	bool is_le;
130 #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_CROSS_ENDIAN_LEGACY
131 	/* Ring endianness requested by userspace for cross-endian support. */
132 	bool user_be;
133 #endif
134 	u32 busyloop_timeout;
135 };
136 
137 struct vhost_msg_node {
138   union {
139 	  struct vhost_msg msg;
140 	  struct vhost_msg_v2 msg_v2;
141   };
142   struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
143   struct list_head node;
144 };
145 
146 struct vhost_dev {
147 	struct mm_struct *mm;
148 	struct mutex mutex;
149 	struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs;
150 	int nvqs;
151 	struct eventfd_ctx *log_ctx;
152 	struct llist_head work_list;
153 	struct task_struct *worker;
154 	struct vhost_iotlb *umem;
155 	struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb;
156 	spinlock_t iotlb_lock;
157 	struct list_head read_list;
158 	struct list_head pending_list;
159 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
160 	int iov_limit;
161 	int weight;
162 	int byte_weight;
163 	u64 kcov_handle;
164 	bool use_worker;
165 	int (*msg_handler)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
166 			   struct vhost_iotlb_msg *msg);
167 };
168 
169 bool vhost_exceeds_weight(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int pkts, int total_len);
170 void vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs,
171 		    int nvqs, int iov_limit, int weight, int byte_weight,
172 		    bool use_worker,
173 		    int (*msg_handler)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
174 				       struct vhost_iotlb_msg *msg));
175 long vhost_dev_set_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev);
176 bool vhost_dev_has_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev);
177 long vhost_dev_check_owner(struct vhost_dev *);
178 struct vhost_iotlb *vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare(void);
179 void vhost_dev_reset_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb);
180 void vhost_dev_cleanup(struct vhost_dev *);
181 void vhost_dev_stop(struct vhost_dev *);
182 long vhost_dev_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *, unsigned int ioctl, void __user *argp);
183 long vhost_vring_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *d, unsigned int ioctl, void __user *argp);
184 bool vhost_vq_access_ok(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq);
185 bool vhost_log_access_ok(struct vhost_dev *);
186 
187 int vhost_get_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *,
188 		      struct iovec iov[], unsigned int iov_count,
189 		      unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num,
190 		      struct vhost_log *log, unsigned int *log_num);
191 void vhost_discard_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *, int n);
192 
193 int vhost_vq_init_access(struct vhost_virtqueue *);
194 int vhost_add_used(struct vhost_virtqueue *, unsigned int head, int len);
195 int vhost_add_used_n(struct vhost_virtqueue *, struct vring_used_elem *heads,
196 		     unsigned count);
197 void vhost_add_used_and_signal(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *,
198 			       unsigned int id, int len);
199 void vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *,
200 			       struct vring_used_elem *heads, unsigned count);
201 void vhost_signal(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
202 void vhost_disable_notify(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
203 bool vhost_vq_avail_empty(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
204 bool vhost_enable_notify(struct vhost_dev *, struct vhost_virtqueue *);
205 
206 int vhost_log_write(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, struct vhost_log *log,
207 		    unsigned int log_num, u64 len,
208 		    struct iovec *iov, int count);
209 int vq_meta_prefetch(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq);
210 
211 struct vhost_msg_node *vhost_new_msg(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int type);
212 void vhost_enqueue_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
213 		       struct list_head *head,
214 		       struct vhost_msg_node *node);
215 struct vhost_msg_node *vhost_dequeue_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
216 					 struct list_head *head);
217 void vhost_set_backend_features(struct vhost_dev *dev, u64 features);
218 
219 __poll_t vhost_chr_poll(struct file *file, struct vhost_dev *dev,
220 			    poll_table *wait);
221 ssize_t vhost_chr_read_iter(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct iov_iter *to,
222 			    int noblock);
223 ssize_t vhost_chr_write_iter(struct vhost_dev *dev,
224 			     struct iov_iter *from);
225 int vhost_init_device_iotlb(struct vhost_dev *d, bool enabled);
226 
227 void vhost_iotlb_map_free(struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb,
228 			  struct vhost_iotlb_map *map);
229 
230 #define vq_err(vq, fmt, ...) do {                                  \
231 		pr_debug(pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__);       \
232 		if ((vq)->error_ctx)                               \
233 				eventfd_signal((vq)->error_ctx, 1);\
234 	} while (0)
235 
236 enum {
237 	VHOST_FEATURES = (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) |
238 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC) |
239 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) |
240 			 (1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL) |
241 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT) |
242 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)
243 };
244 
245 /**
246  * vhost_vq_set_backend - Set backend.
247  *
248  * @vq            Virtqueue.
249  * @private_data  The private data.
250  *
251  * Context: Need to call with vq->mutex acquired.
252  */
253 static inline void vhost_vq_set_backend(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
254 					void *private_data)
255 {
256 	vq->private_data = private_data;
257 }
258 
259 /**
260  * vhost_vq_get_backend - Get backend.
261  *
262  * @vq            Virtqueue.
263  *
264  * Context: Need to call with vq->mutex acquired.
265  * Return: Private data previously set with vhost_vq_set_backend.
266  */
267 static inline void *vhost_vq_get_backend(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
268 {
269 	return vq->private_data;
270 }
271 
272 static inline bool vhost_has_feature(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int bit)
273 {
274 	return vq->acked_features & (1ULL << bit);
275 }
276 
277 static inline bool vhost_backend_has_feature(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int bit)
278 {
279 	return vq->acked_backend_features & (1ULL << bit);
280 }
281 
282 #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_CROSS_ENDIAN_LEGACY
283 static inline bool vhost_is_little_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
284 {
285 	return vq->is_le;
286 }
287 #else
288 static inline bool vhost_is_little_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
289 {
290 	return virtio_legacy_is_little_endian() || vq->is_le;
291 }
292 #endif
293 
294 /* Memory accessors */
295 static inline u16 vhost16_to_cpu(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, __virtio16 val)
296 {
297 	return __virtio16_to_cpu(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
298 }
299 
300 static inline __virtio16 cpu_to_vhost16(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u16 val)
301 {
302 	return __cpu_to_virtio16(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
303 }
304 
305 static inline u32 vhost32_to_cpu(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, __virtio32 val)
306 {
307 	return __virtio32_to_cpu(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
308 }
309 
310 static inline __virtio32 cpu_to_vhost32(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u32 val)
311 {
312 	return __cpu_to_virtio32(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
313 }
314 
315 static inline u64 vhost64_to_cpu(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, __virtio64 val)
316 {
317 	return __virtio64_to_cpu(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
318 }
319 
320 static inline __virtio64 cpu_to_vhost64(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u64 val)
321 {
322 	return __cpu_to_virtio64(vhost_is_little_endian(vq), val);
323 }
324 #endif
325