xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/vhost/net.c (revision baa7eb025ab14f3cba2e35c0a8648f9c9f01d24f)
1 /* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
2  * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
3  *
4  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
5  *
6  * virtio-net server in host kernel.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/compat.h>
10 #include <linux/eventfd.h>
11 #include <linux/vhost.h>
12 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
13 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
17 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
18 #include <linux/file.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/net.h>
22 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
23 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
24 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
25 #include <linux/if_macvlan.h>
26 
27 #include <net/sock.h>
28 
29 #include "vhost.h"
30 
31 /* Max number of bytes transferred before requeueing the job.
32  * Using this limit prevents one virtqueue from starving others. */
33 #define VHOST_NET_WEIGHT 0x80000
34 
35 enum {
36 	VHOST_NET_VQ_RX = 0,
37 	VHOST_NET_VQ_TX = 1,
38 	VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX = 2,
39 };
40 
41 enum vhost_net_poll_state {
42 	VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED = 0,
43 	VHOST_NET_POLL_STARTED = 1,
44 	VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED = 2,
45 };
46 
47 struct vhost_net {
48 	struct vhost_dev dev;
49 	struct vhost_virtqueue vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX];
50 	struct vhost_poll poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX];
51 	/* Tells us whether we are polling a socket for TX.
52 	 * We only do this when socket buffer fills up.
53 	 * Protected by tx vq lock. */
54 	enum vhost_net_poll_state tx_poll_state;
55 };
56 
57 /* Pop first len bytes from iovec. Return number of segments used. */
58 static int move_iovec_hdr(struct iovec *from, struct iovec *to,
59 			  size_t len, int iov_count)
60 {
61 	int seg = 0;
62 	size_t size;
63 	while (len && seg < iov_count) {
64 		size = min(from->iov_len, len);
65 		to->iov_base = from->iov_base;
66 		to->iov_len = size;
67 		from->iov_len -= size;
68 		from->iov_base += size;
69 		len -= size;
70 		++from;
71 		++to;
72 		++seg;
73 	}
74 	return seg;
75 }
76 /* Copy iovec entries for len bytes from iovec. */
77 static void copy_iovec_hdr(const struct iovec *from, struct iovec *to,
78 			   size_t len, int iovcount)
79 {
80 	int seg = 0;
81 	size_t size;
82 	while (len && seg < iovcount) {
83 		size = min(from->iov_len, len);
84 		to->iov_base = from->iov_base;
85 		to->iov_len = size;
86 		len -= size;
87 		++from;
88 		++to;
89 		++seg;
90 	}
91 }
92 
93 /* Caller must have TX VQ lock */
94 static void tx_poll_stop(struct vhost_net *net)
95 {
96 	if (likely(net->tx_poll_state != VHOST_NET_POLL_STARTED))
97 		return;
98 	vhost_poll_stop(net->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
99 	net->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED;
100 }
101 
102 /* Caller must have TX VQ lock */
103 static void tx_poll_start(struct vhost_net *net, struct socket *sock)
104 {
105 	if (unlikely(net->tx_poll_state != VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED))
106 		return;
107 	vhost_poll_start(net->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, sock->file);
108 	net->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_STARTED;
109 }
110 
111 /* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
112  * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
113 static void handle_tx(struct vhost_net *net)
114 {
115 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &net->dev.vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX];
116 	unsigned out, in, s;
117 	int head;
118 	struct msghdr msg = {
119 		.msg_name = NULL,
120 		.msg_namelen = 0,
121 		.msg_control = NULL,
122 		.msg_controllen = 0,
123 		.msg_iov = vq->iov,
124 		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
125 	};
126 	size_t len, total_len = 0;
127 	int err, wmem;
128 	size_t hdr_size;
129 	struct socket *sock;
130 
131 	/* TODO: check that we are running from vhost_worker?
132 	 * Not sure it's worth it, it's straight-forward enough. */
133 	sock = rcu_dereference_check(vq->private_data, 1);
134 	if (!sock)
135 		return;
136 
137 	wmem = atomic_read(&sock->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
138 	if (wmem >= sock->sk->sk_sndbuf) {
139 		mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
140 		tx_poll_start(net, sock);
141 		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
142 		return;
143 	}
144 
145 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
146 	vhost_disable_notify(vq);
147 
148 	if (wmem < sock->sk->sk_sndbuf / 2)
149 		tx_poll_stop(net);
150 	hdr_size = vq->vhost_hlen;
151 
152 	for (;;) {
153 		head = vhost_get_vq_desc(&net->dev, vq, vq->iov,
154 					 ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
155 					 &out, &in,
156 					 NULL, NULL);
157 		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
158 		if (unlikely(head < 0))
159 			break;
160 		/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us they refilled. */
161 		if (head == vq->num) {
162 			wmem = atomic_read(&sock->sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
163 			if (wmem >= sock->sk->sk_sndbuf * 3 / 4) {
164 				tx_poll_start(net, sock);
165 				set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sock->flags);
166 				break;
167 			}
168 			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(vq))) {
169 				vhost_disable_notify(vq);
170 				continue;
171 			}
172 			break;
173 		}
174 		if (in) {
175 			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for TX: "
176 			       "out %d, int %d\n", out, in);
177 			break;
178 		}
179 		/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
180 		s = move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, hdr_size, out);
181 		msg.msg_iovlen = out;
182 		len = iov_length(vq->iov, out);
183 		/* Sanity check */
184 		if (!len) {
185 			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected header len for TX: "
186 			       "%zd expected %zd\n",
187 			       iov_length(vq->hdr, s), hdr_size);
188 			break;
189 		}
190 		/* TODO: Check specific error and bomb out unless ENOBUFS? */
191 		err = sock->ops->sendmsg(NULL, sock, &msg, len);
192 		if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
193 			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);
194 			tx_poll_start(net, sock);
195 			break;
196 		}
197 		if (err != len)
198 			pr_debug("Truncated TX packet: "
199 				 " len %d != %zd\n", err, len);
200 		vhost_add_used_and_signal(&net->dev, vq, head, 0);
201 		total_len += len;
202 		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
203 			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
204 			break;
205 		}
206 	}
207 
208 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
209 }
210 
211 static int peek_head_len(struct sock *sk)
212 {
213 	struct sk_buff *head;
214 	int len = 0;
215 
216 	lock_sock(sk);
217 	head = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
218 	if (head)
219 		len = head->len;
220 	release_sock(sk);
221 	return len;
222 }
223 
224 /* This is a multi-buffer version of vhost_get_desc, that works if
225  *	vq has read descriptors only.
226  * @vq		- the relevant virtqueue
227  * @datalen	- data length we'll be reading
228  * @iovcount	- returned count of io vectors we fill
229  * @log		- vhost log
230  * @log_num	- log offset
231  *	returns number of buffer heads allocated, negative on error
232  */
233 static int get_rx_bufs(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
234 		       struct vring_used_elem *heads,
235 		       int datalen,
236 		       unsigned *iovcount,
237 		       struct vhost_log *log,
238 		       unsigned *log_num)
239 {
240 	unsigned int out, in;
241 	int seg = 0;
242 	int headcount = 0;
243 	unsigned d;
244 	int r, nlogs = 0;
245 
246 	while (datalen > 0) {
247 		if (unlikely(seg >= UIO_MAXIOV)) {
248 			r = -ENOBUFS;
249 			goto err;
250 		}
251 		d = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq->dev, vq, vq->iov + seg,
252 				      ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov) - seg, &out,
253 				      &in, log, log_num);
254 		if (d == vq->num) {
255 			r = 0;
256 			goto err;
257 		}
258 		if (unlikely(out || in <= 0)) {
259 			vq_err(vq, "unexpected descriptor format for RX: "
260 				"out %d, in %d\n", out, in);
261 			r = -EINVAL;
262 			goto err;
263 		}
264 		if (unlikely(log)) {
265 			nlogs += *log_num;
266 			log += *log_num;
267 		}
268 		heads[headcount].id = d;
269 		heads[headcount].len = iov_length(vq->iov + seg, in);
270 		datalen -= heads[headcount].len;
271 		++headcount;
272 		seg += in;
273 	}
274 	heads[headcount - 1].len += datalen;
275 	*iovcount = seg;
276 	if (unlikely(log))
277 		*log_num = nlogs;
278 	return headcount;
279 err:
280 	vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
281 	return r;
282 }
283 
284 /* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
285  * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
286 static void handle_rx_big(struct vhost_net *net)
287 {
288 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &net->dev.vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];
289 	unsigned out, in, log, s;
290 	int head;
291 	struct vhost_log *vq_log;
292 	struct msghdr msg = {
293 		.msg_name = NULL,
294 		.msg_namelen = 0,
295 		.msg_control = NULL, /* FIXME: get and handle RX aux data. */
296 		.msg_controllen = 0,
297 		.msg_iov = vq->iov,
298 		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
299 	};
300 
301 	struct virtio_net_hdr hdr = {
302 		.flags = 0,
303 		.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE
304 	};
305 
306 	size_t len, total_len = 0;
307 	int err;
308 	size_t hdr_size;
309 	struct socket *sock = rcu_dereference(vq->private_data);
310 	if (!sock || skb_queue_empty(&sock->sk->sk_receive_queue))
311 		return;
312 
313 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
314 	vhost_disable_notify(vq);
315 	hdr_size = vq->vhost_hlen;
316 
317 	vq_log = unlikely(vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) ?
318 		vq->log : NULL;
319 
320 	for (;;) {
321 		head = vhost_get_vq_desc(&net->dev, vq, vq->iov,
322 					 ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov),
323 					 &out, &in,
324 					 vq_log, &log);
325 		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
326 		if (unlikely(head < 0))
327 			break;
328 		/* OK, now we need to know about added descriptors. */
329 		if (head == vq->num) {
330 			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(vq))) {
331 				/* They have slipped one in as we were
332 				 * doing that: check again. */
333 				vhost_disable_notify(vq);
334 				continue;
335 			}
336 			/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us
337 			 * they refilled. */
338 			break;
339 		}
340 		/* We don't need to be notified again. */
341 		if (out) {
342 			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected descriptor format for RX: "
343 			       "out %d, int %d\n",
344 			       out, in);
345 			break;
346 		}
347 		/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO/mergeable rx buffers. */
348 		s = move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, hdr_size, in);
349 		msg.msg_iovlen = in;
350 		len = iov_length(vq->iov, in);
351 		/* Sanity check */
352 		if (!len) {
353 			vq_err(vq, "Unexpected header len for RX: "
354 			       "%zd expected %zd\n",
355 			       iov_length(vq->hdr, s), hdr_size);
356 			break;
357 		}
358 		err = sock->ops->recvmsg(NULL, sock, &msg,
359 					 len, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
360 		/* TODO: Check specific error and bomb out unless EAGAIN? */
361 		if (err < 0) {
362 			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);
363 			break;
364 		}
365 		/* TODO: Should check and handle checksum. */
366 		if (err > len) {
367 			pr_debug("Discarded truncated rx packet: "
368 				 " len %d > %zd\n", err, len);
369 			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1);
370 			continue;
371 		}
372 		len = err;
373 		err = memcpy_toiovec(vq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&hdr, hdr_size);
374 		if (err) {
375 			vq_err(vq, "Unable to write vnet_hdr at addr %p: %d\n",
376 			       vq->iov->iov_base, err);
377 			break;
378 		}
379 		len += hdr_size;
380 		vhost_add_used_and_signal(&net->dev, vq, head, len);
381 		if (unlikely(vq_log))
382 			vhost_log_write(vq, vq_log, log, len);
383 		total_len += len;
384 		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
385 			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
386 			break;
387 		}
388 	}
389 
390 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
391 }
392 
393 /* Expects to be always run from workqueue - which acts as
394  * read-size critical section for our kind of RCU. */
395 static void handle_rx_mergeable(struct vhost_net *net)
396 {
397 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &net->dev.vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX];
398 	unsigned uninitialized_var(in), log;
399 	struct vhost_log *vq_log;
400 	struct msghdr msg = {
401 		.msg_name = NULL,
402 		.msg_namelen = 0,
403 		.msg_control = NULL, /* FIXME: get and handle RX aux data. */
404 		.msg_controllen = 0,
405 		.msg_iov = vq->iov,
406 		.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT,
407 	};
408 
409 	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr = {
410 		.hdr.flags = 0,
411 		.hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE
412 	};
413 
414 	size_t total_len = 0;
415 	int err, headcount;
416 	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen;
417 	size_t vhost_len, sock_len;
418 	struct socket *sock = rcu_dereference(vq->private_data);
419 	if (!sock || skb_queue_empty(&sock->sk->sk_receive_queue))
420 		return;
421 
422 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
423 	vhost_disable_notify(vq);
424 	vhost_hlen = vq->vhost_hlen;
425 	sock_hlen = vq->sock_hlen;
426 
427 	vq_log = unlikely(vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) ?
428 		vq->log : NULL;
429 
430 	while ((sock_len = peek_head_len(sock->sk))) {
431 		sock_len += sock_hlen;
432 		vhost_len = sock_len + vhost_hlen;
433 		headcount = get_rx_bufs(vq, vq->heads, vhost_len,
434 					&in, vq_log, &log);
435 		/* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */
436 		if (unlikely(headcount < 0))
437 			break;
438 		/* OK, now we need to know about added descriptors. */
439 		if (!headcount) {
440 			if (unlikely(vhost_enable_notify(vq))) {
441 				/* They have slipped one in as we were
442 				 * doing that: check again. */
443 				vhost_disable_notify(vq);
444 				continue;
445 			}
446 			/* Nothing new?  Wait for eventfd to tell us
447 			 * they refilled. */
448 			break;
449 		}
450 		/* We don't need to be notified again. */
451 		if (unlikely((vhost_hlen)))
452 			/* Skip header. TODO: support TSO. */
453 			move_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, vhost_hlen, in);
454 		else
455 			/* Copy the header for use in VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF:
456 			 * needed because recvmsg can modify msg_iov. */
457 			copy_iovec_hdr(vq->iov, vq->hdr, sock_hlen, in);
458 		msg.msg_iovlen = in;
459 		err = sock->ops->recvmsg(NULL, sock, &msg,
460 					 sock_len, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC);
461 		/* Userspace might have consumed the packet meanwhile:
462 		 * it's not supposed to do this usually, but might be hard
463 		 * to prevent. Discard data we got (if any) and keep going. */
464 		if (unlikely(err != sock_len)) {
465 			pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: "
466 				 " len %d, expected %zd\n", err, sock_len);
467 			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
468 			continue;
469 		}
470 		if (unlikely(vhost_hlen) &&
471 		    memcpy_toiovecend(vq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&hdr, 0,
472 				      vhost_hlen)) {
473 			vq_err(vq, "Unable to write vnet_hdr at addr %p\n",
474 			       vq->iov->iov_base);
475 			break;
476 		}
477 		/* TODO: Should check and handle checksum. */
478 		if (vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) &&
479 		    memcpy_toiovecend(vq->hdr, (unsigned char *)&headcount,
480 				      offsetof(typeof(hdr), num_buffers),
481 				      sizeof hdr.num_buffers)) {
482 			vq_err(vq, "Failed num_buffers write");
483 			vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount);
484 			break;
485 		}
486 		vhost_add_used_and_signal_n(&net->dev, vq, vq->heads,
487 					    headcount);
488 		if (unlikely(vq_log))
489 			vhost_log_write(vq, vq_log, log, vhost_len);
490 		total_len += vhost_len;
491 		if (unlikely(total_len >= VHOST_NET_WEIGHT)) {
492 			vhost_poll_queue(&vq->poll);
493 			break;
494 		}
495 	}
496 
497 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
498 }
499 
500 static void handle_rx(struct vhost_net *net)
501 {
502 	if (vhost_has_feature(&net->dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF))
503 		handle_rx_mergeable(net);
504 	else
505 		handle_rx_big(net);
506 }
507 
508 static void handle_tx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
509 {
510 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
511 						  poll.work);
512 	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);
513 
514 	handle_tx(net);
515 }
516 
517 static void handle_rx_kick(struct vhost_work *work)
518 {
519 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = container_of(work, struct vhost_virtqueue,
520 						  poll.work);
521 	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(vq->dev, struct vhost_net, dev);
522 
523 	handle_rx(net);
524 }
525 
526 static void handle_tx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
527 {
528 	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
529 					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].work);
530 	handle_tx(net);
531 }
532 
533 static void handle_rx_net(struct vhost_work *work)
534 {
535 	struct vhost_net *net = container_of(work, struct vhost_net,
536 					     poll[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].work);
537 	handle_rx(net);
538 }
539 
540 static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
541 {
542 	struct vhost_net *n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL);
543 	struct vhost_dev *dev;
544 	int r;
545 
546 	if (!n)
547 		return -ENOMEM;
548 
549 	dev = &n->dev;
550 	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].handle_kick = handle_tx_kick;
551 	n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX].handle_kick = handle_rx_kick;
552 	r = vhost_dev_init(dev, n->vqs, VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX);
553 	if (r < 0) {
554 		kfree(n);
555 		return r;
556 	}
557 
558 	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX, handle_tx_net, POLLOUT, dev);
559 	vhost_poll_init(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, handle_rx_net, POLLIN, dev);
560 	n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED;
561 
562 	f->private_data = n;
563 
564 	return 0;
565 }
566 
567 static void vhost_net_disable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
568 				 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
569 {
570 	if (!vq->private_data)
571 		return;
572 	if (vq == n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX) {
573 		tx_poll_stop(n);
574 		n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_DISABLED;
575 	} else
576 		vhost_poll_stop(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
577 }
578 
579 static void vhost_net_enable_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
580 				struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
581 {
582 	struct socket *sock;
583 
584 	sock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data,
585 					 lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex));
586 	if (!sock)
587 		return;
588 	if (vq == n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX) {
589 		n->tx_poll_state = VHOST_NET_POLL_STOPPED;
590 		tx_poll_start(n, sock);
591 	} else
592 		vhost_poll_start(n->poll + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX, sock->file);
593 }
594 
595 static struct socket *vhost_net_stop_vq(struct vhost_net *n,
596 					struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
597 {
598 	struct socket *sock;
599 
600 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
601 	sock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data,
602 					 lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex));
603 	vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
604 	rcu_assign_pointer(vq->private_data, NULL);
605 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
606 	return sock;
607 }
608 
609 static void vhost_net_stop(struct vhost_net *n, struct socket **tx_sock,
610 			   struct socket **rx_sock)
611 {
612 	*tx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
613 	*rx_sock = vhost_net_stop_vq(n, n->vqs + VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
614 }
615 
616 static void vhost_net_flush_vq(struct vhost_net *n, int index)
617 {
618 	vhost_poll_flush(n->poll + index);
619 	vhost_poll_flush(&n->dev.vqs[index].poll);
620 }
621 
622 static void vhost_net_flush(struct vhost_net *n)
623 {
624 	vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_TX);
625 	vhost_net_flush_vq(n, VHOST_NET_VQ_RX);
626 }
627 
628 static int vhost_net_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
629 {
630 	struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data;
631 	struct socket *tx_sock;
632 	struct socket *rx_sock;
633 
634 	vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);
635 	vhost_net_flush(n);
636 	vhost_dev_cleanup(&n->dev);
637 	if (tx_sock)
638 		fput(tx_sock->file);
639 	if (rx_sock)
640 		fput(rx_sock->file);
641 	/* We do an extra flush before freeing memory,
642 	 * since jobs can re-queue themselves. */
643 	vhost_net_flush(n);
644 	kfree(n);
645 	return 0;
646 }
647 
648 static struct socket *get_raw_socket(int fd)
649 {
650 	struct {
651 		struct sockaddr_ll sa;
652 		char  buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
653 	} uaddr;
654 	int uaddr_len = sizeof uaddr, r;
655 	struct socket *sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &r);
656 	if (!sock)
657 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
658 
659 	/* Parameter checking */
660 	if (sock->sk->sk_type != SOCK_RAW) {
661 		r = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
662 		goto err;
663 	}
664 
665 	r = sock->ops->getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&uaddr.sa,
666 			       &uaddr_len, 0);
667 	if (r)
668 		goto err;
669 
670 	if (uaddr.sa.sll_family != AF_PACKET) {
671 		r = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
672 		goto err;
673 	}
674 	return sock;
675 err:
676 	fput(sock->file);
677 	return ERR_PTR(r);
678 }
679 
680 static struct socket *get_tap_socket(int fd)
681 {
682 	struct file *file = fget(fd);
683 	struct socket *sock;
684 	if (!file)
685 		return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
686 	sock = tun_get_socket(file);
687 	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
688 		return sock;
689 	sock = macvtap_get_socket(file);
690 	if (IS_ERR(sock))
691 		fput(file);
692 	return sock;
693 }
694 
695 static struct socket *get_socket(int fd)
696 {
697 	struct socket *sock;
698 	/* special case to disable backend */
699 	if (fd == -1)
700 		return NULL;
701 	sock = get_raw_socket(fd);
702 	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
703 		return sock;
704 	sock = get_tap_socket(fd);
705 	if (!IS_ERR(sock))
706 		return sock;
707 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
708 }
709 
710 static long vhost_net_set_backend(struct vhost_net *n, unsigned index, int fd)
711 {
712 	struct socket *sock, *oldsock;
713 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
714 	int r;
715 
716 	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
717 	r = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
718 	if (r)
719 		goto err;
720 
721 	if (index >= VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX) {
722 		r = -ENOBUFS;
723 		goto err;
724 	}
725 	vq = n->vqs + index;
726 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
727 
728 	/* Verify that ring has been setup correctly. */
729 	if (!vhost_vq_access_ok(vq)) {
730 		r = -EFAULT;
731 		goto err_vq;
732 	}
733 	sock = get_socket(fd);
734 	if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
735 		r = PTR_ERR(sock);
736 		goto err_vq;
737 	}
738 
739 	/* start polling new socket */
740 	oldsock = rcu_dereference_protected(vq->private_data,
741 					    lockdep_is_held(&vq->mutex));
742 	if (sock != oldsock) {
743                 vhost_net_disable_vq(n, vq);
744                 rcu_assign_pointer(vq->private_data, sock);
745                 vhost_net_enable_vq(n, vq);
746 	}
747 
748 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
749 
750 	if (oldsock) {
751 		vhost_net_flush_vq(n, index);
752 		fput(oldsock->file);
753 	}
754 
755 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
756 	return 0;
757 
758 err_vq:
759 	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
760 err:
761 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
762 	return r;
763 }
764 
765 static long vhost_net_reset_owner(struct vhost_net *n)
766 {
767 	struct socket *tx_sock = NULL;
768 	struct socket *rx_sock = NULL;
769 	long err;
770 	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
771 	err = vhost_dev_check_owner(&n->dev);
772 	if (err)
773 		goto done;
774 	vhost_net_stop(n, &tx_sock, &rx_sock);
775 	vhost_net_flush(n);
776 	err = vhost_dev_reset_owner(&n->dev);
777 done:
778 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
779 	if (tx_sock)
780 		fput(tx_sock->file);
781 	if (rx_sock)
782 		fput(rx_sock->file);
783 	return err;
784 }
785 
786 static int vhost_net_set_features(struct vhost_net *n, u64 features)
787 {
788 	size_t vhost_hlen, sock_hlen, hdr_len;
789 	int i;
790 
791 	hdr_len = (features & (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF)) ?
792 			sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) :
793 			sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
794 	if (features & (1 << VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR)) {
795 		/* vhost provides vnet_hdr */
796 		vhost_hlen = hdr_len;
797 		sock_hlen = 0;
798 	} else {
799 		/* socket provides vnet_hdr */
800 		vhost_hlen = 0;
801 		sock_hlen = hdr_len;
802 	}
803 	mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
804 	if ((features & (1 << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) &&
805 	    !vhost_log_access_ok(&n->dev)) {
806 		mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
807 		return -EFAULT;
808 	}
809 	n->dev.acked_features = features;
810 	smp_wmb();
811 	for (i = 0; i < VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX; ++i) {
812 		mutex_lock(&n->vqs[i].mutex);
813 		n->vqs[i].vhost_hlen = vhost_hlen;
814 		n->vqs[i].sock_hlen = sock_hlen;
815 		mutex_unlock(&n->vqs[i].mutex);
816 	}
817 	vhost_net_flush(n);
818 	mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
819 	return 0;
820 }
821 
822 static long vhost_net_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
823 			    unsigned long arg)
824 {
825 	struct vhost_net *n = f->private_data;
826 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
827 	u64 __user *featurep = argp;
828 	struct vhost_vring_file backend;
829 	u64 features;
830 	int r;
831 	switch (ioctl) {
832 	case VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND:
833 		if (copy_from_user(&backend, argp, sizeof backend))
834 			return -EFAULT;
835 		return vhost_net_set_backend(n, backend.index, backend.fd);
836 	case VHOST_GET_FEATURES:
837 		features = VHOST_FEATURES;
838 		if (copy_to_user(featurep, &features, sizeof features))
839 			return -EFAULT;
840 		return 0;
841 	case VHOST_SET_FEATURES:
842 		if (copy_from_user(&features, featurep, sizeof features))
843 			return -EFAULT;
844 		if (features & ~VHOST_FEATURES)
845 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
846 		return vhost_net_set_features(n, features);
847 	case VHOST_RESET_OWNER:
848 		return vhost_net_reset_owner(n);
849 	default:
850 		mutex_lock(&n->dev.mutex);
851 		r = vhost_dev_ioctl(&n->dev, ioctl, arg);
852 		vhost_net_flush(n);
853 		mutex_unlock(&n->dev.mutex);
854 		return r;
855 	}
856 }
857 
858 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
859 static long vhost_net_compat_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int ioctl,
860 				   unsigned long arg)
861 {
862 	return vhost_net_ioctl(f, ioctl, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
863 }
864 #endif
865 
866 static const struct file_operations vhost_net_fops = {
867 	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
868 	.release        = vhost_net_release,
869 	.unlocked_ioctl = vhost_net_ioctl,
870 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
871 	.compat_ioctl   = vhost_net_compat_ioctl,
872 #endif
873 	.open           = vhost_net_open,
874 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
875 };
876 
877 static struct miscdevice vhost_net_misc = {
878 	MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
879 	"vhost-net",
880 	&vhost_net_fops,
881 };
882 
883 static int vhost_net_init(void)
884 {
885 	return misc_register(&vhost_net_misc);
886 }
887 module_init(vhost_net_init);
888 
889 static void vhost_net_exit(void)
890 {
891 	misc_deregister(&vhost_net_misc);
892 }
893 module_exit(vhost_net_exit);
894 
895 MODULE_VERSION("0.0.1");
896 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
897 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael S. Tsirkin");
898 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host kernel accelerator for virtio net");
899