xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/usbip/stub_tx.c (revision 8684014d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Takahiro Hirofuchi
3  *
4  * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
17  * USA.
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/kthread.h>
21 #include <linux/socket.h>
22 
23 #include "usbip_common.h"
24 #include "stub.h"
25 
26 static void stub_free_priv_and_urb(struct stub_priv *priv)
27 {
28 	struct urb *urb = priv->urb;
29 
30 	kfree(urb->setup_packet);
31 	kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
32 	list_del(&priv->list);
33 	kmem_cache_free(stub_priv_cache, priv);
34 	usb_free_urb(urb);
35 }
36 
37 /* be in spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags) */
38 void stub_enqueue_ret_unlink(struct stub_device *sdev, __u32 seqnum,
39 			     __u32 status)
40 {
41 	struct stub_unlink *unlink;
42 
43 	unlink = kzalloc(sizeof(struct stub_unlink), GFP_ATOMIC);
44 	if (!unlink) {
45 		usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud, VDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
46 		return;
47 	}
48 
49 	unlink->seqnum = seqnum;
50 	unlink->status = status;
51 
52 	list_add_tail(&unlink->list, &sdev->unlink_tx);
53 }
54 
55 /**
56  * stub_complete - completion handler of a usbip urb
57  * @urb: pointer to the urb completed
58  *
59  * When a urb has completed, the USB core driver calls this function mostly in
60  * the interrupt context. To return the result of a urb, the completed urb is
61  * linked to the pending list of returning.
62  *
63  */
64 void stub_complete(struct urb *urb)
65 {
66 	struct stub_priv *priv = (struct stub_priv *) urb->context;
67 	struct stub_device *sdev = priv->sdev;
68 	unsigned long flags;
69 
70 	usbip_dbg_stub_tx("complete! status %d\n", urb->status);
71 
72 	switch (urb->status) {
73 	case 0:
74 		/* OK */
75 		break;
76 	case -ENOENT:
77 		dev_info(&urb->dev->dev,
78 			 "stopped by a call to usb_kill_urb() because of cleaning up a virtual connection\n");
79 		return;
80 	case -ECONNRESET:
81 		dev_info(&urb->dev->dev,
82 			 "unlinked by a call to usb_unlink_urb()\n");
83 		break;
84 	case -EPIPE:
85 		dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "endpoint %d is stalled\n",
86 			 usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe));
87 		break;
88 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
89 		dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "device removed?\n");
90 		break;
91 	default:
92 		dev_info(&urb->dev->dev,
93 			 "urb completion with non-zero status %d\n",
94 			 urb->status);
95 		break;
96 	}
97 
98 	/* link a urb to the queue of tx. */
99 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
100 	if (priv->unlinking) {
101 		stub_enqueue_ret_unlink(sdev, priv->seqnum, urb->status);
102 		stub_free_priv_and_urb(priv);
103 	} else {
104 		list_move_tail(&priv->list, &sdev->priv_tx);
105 	}
106 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
107 
108 	/* wake up tx_thread */
109 	wake_up(&sdev->tx_waitq);
110 }
111 
112 static inline void setup_base_pdu(struct usbip_header_basic *base,
113 				  __u32 command, __u32 seqnum)
114 {
115 	base->command	= command;
116 	base->seqnum	= seqnum;
117 	base->devid	= 0;
118 	base->ep	= 0;
119 	base->direction = 0;
120 }
121 
122 static void setup_ret_submit_pdu(struct usbip_header *rpdu, struct urb *urb)
123 {
124 	struct stub_priv *priv = (struct stub_priv *) urb->context;
125 
126 	setup_base_pdu(&rpdu->base, USBIP_RET_SUBMIT, priv->seqnum);
127 	usbip_pack_pdu(rpdu, urb, USBIP_RET_SUBMIT, 1);
128 }
129 
130 static void setup_ret_unlink_pdu(struct usbip_header *rpdu,
131 				 struct stub_unlink *unlink)
132 {
133 	setup_base_pdu(&rpdu->base, USBIP_RET_UNLINK, unlink->seqnum);
134 	rpdu->u.ret_unlink.status = unlink->status;
135 }
136 
137 static struct stub_priv *dequeue_from_priv_tx(struct stub_device *sdev)
138 {
139 	unsigned long flags;
140 	struct stub_priv *priv, *tmp;
141 
142 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
143 
144 	list_for_each_entry_safe(priv, tmp, &sdev->priv_tx, list) {
145 		list_move_tail(&priv->list, &sdev->priv_free);
146 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
147 		return priv;
148 	}
149 
150 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
151 
152 	return NULL;
153 }
154 
155 static int stub_send_ret_submit(struct stub_device *sdev)
156 {
157 	unsigned long flags;
158 	struct stub_priv *priv, *tmp;
159 
160 	struct msghdr msg;
161 	size_t txsize;
162 
163 	size_t total_size = 0;
164 
165 	while ((priv = dequeue_from_priv_tx(sdev)) != NULL) {
166 		int ret;
167 		struct urb *urb = priv->urb;
168 		struct usbip_header pdu_header;
169 		struct usbip_iso_packet_descriptor *iso_buffer = NULL;
170 		struct kvec *iov = NULL;
171 		int iovnum = 0;
172 
173 		txsize = 0;
174 		memset(&pdu_header, 0, sizeof(pdu_header));
175 		memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
176 
177 		if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
178 			iovnum = 2 + urb->number_of_packets;
179 		else
180 			iovnum = 2;
181 
182 		iov = kcalloc(iovnum, sizeof(struct kvec), GFP_KERNEL);
183 
184 		if (!iov) {
185 			usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
186 			return -1;
187 		}
188 
189 		iovnum = 0;
190 
191 		/* 1. setup usbip_header */
192 		setup_ret_submit_pdu(&pdu_header, urb);
193 		usbip_dbg_stub_tx("setup txdata seqnum: %d urb: %p\n",
194 				  pdu_header.base.seqnum, urb);
195 		usbip_header_correct_endian(&pdu_header, 1);
196 
197 		iov[iovnum].iov_base = &pdu_header;
198 		iov[iovnum].iov_len  = sizeof(pdu_header);
199 		iovnum++;
200 		txsize += sizeof(pdu_header);
201 
202 		/* 2. setup transfer buffer */
203 		if (usb_pipein(urb->pipe) &&
204 		    usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) != PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS &&
205 		    urb->actual_length > 0) {
206 			iov[iovnum].iov_base = urb->transfer_buffer;
207 			iov[iovnum].iov_len  = urb->actual_length;
208 			iovnum++;
209 			txsize += urb->actual_length;
210 		} else if (usb_pipein(urb->pipe) &&
211 			   usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
212 			/*
213 			 * For isochronous packets: actual length is the sum of
214 			 * the actual length of the individual, packets, but as
215 			 * the packet offsets are not changed there will be
216 			 * padding between the packets. To optimally use the
217 			 * bandwidth the padding is not transmitted.
218 			 */
219 
220 			int i;
221 
222 			for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
223 				iov[iovnum].iov_base = urb->transfer_buffer +
224 					urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
225 				iov[iovnum].iov_len =
226 					urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
227 				iovnum++;
228 				txsize += urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
229 			}
230 
231 			if (txsize != sizeof(pdu_header) + urb->actual_length) {
232 				dev_err(&sdev->interface->dev,
233 					"actual length of urb %d does not match iso packet sizes %zu\n",
234 					urb->actual_length,
235 					txsize-sizeof(pdu_header));
236 				kfree(iov);
237 				usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud,
238 						SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP);
239 			   return -1;
240 			}
241 		}
242 
243 		/* 3. setup iso_packet_descriptor */
244 		if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
245 			ssize_t len = 0;
246 
247 			iso_buffer = usbip_alloc_iso_desc_pdu(urb, &len);
248 			if (!iso_buffer) {
249 				usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud,
250 						SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
251 				kfree(iov);
252 				return -1;
253 			}
254 
255 			iov[iovnum].iov_base = iso_buffer;
256 			iov[iovnum].iov_len  = len;
257 			txsize += len;
258 			iovnum++;
259 		}
260 
261 		ret = kernel_sendmsg(sdev->ud.tcp_socket, &msg,
262 						iov,  iovnum, txsize);
263 		if (ret != txsize) {
264 			dev_err(&sdev->interface->dev,
265 				"sendmsg failed!, retval %d for %zd\n",
266 				ret, txsize);
267 			kfree(iov);
268 			kfree(iso_buffer);
269 			usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP);
270 			return -1;
271 		}
272 
273 		kfree(iov);
274 		kfree(iso_buffer);
275 
276 		total_size += txsize;
277 	}
278 
279 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
280 	list_for_each_entry_safe(priv, tmp, &sdev->priv_free, list) {
281 		stub_free_priv_and_urb(priv);
282 	}
283 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
284 
285 	return total_size;
286 }
287 
288 static struct stub_unlink *dequeue_from_unlink_tx(struct stub_device *sdev)
289 {
290 	unsigned long flags;
291 	struct stub_unlink *unlink, *tmp;
292 
293 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
294 
295 	list_for_each_entry_safe(unlink, tmp, &sdev->unlink_tx, list) {
296 		list_move_tail(&unlink->list, &sdev->unlink_free);
297 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
298 		return unlink;
299 	}
300 
301 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
302 
303 	return NULL;
304 }
305 
306 static int stub_send_ret_unlink(struct stub_device *sdev)
307 {
308 	unsigned long flags;
309 	struct stub_unlink *unlink, *tmp;
310 
311 	struct msghdr msg;
312 	struct kvec iov[1];
313 	size_t txsize;
314 
315 	size_t total_size = 0;
316 
317 	while ((unlink = dequeue_from_unlink_tx(sdev)) != NULL) {
318 		int ret;
319 		struct usbip_header pdu_header;
320 
321 		txsize = 0;
322 		memset(&pdu_header, 0, sizeof(pdu_header));
323 		memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
324 		memset(&iov, 0, sizeof(iov));
325 
326 		usbip_dbg_stub_tx("setup ret unlink %lu\n", unlink->seqnum);
327 
328 		/* 1. setup usbip_header */
329 		setup_ret_unlink_pdu(&pdu_header, unlink);
330 		usbip_header_correct_endian(&pdu_header, 1);
331 
332 		iov[0].iov_base = &pdu_header;
333 		iov[0].iov_len  = sizeof(pdu_header);
334 		txsize += sizeof(pdu_header);
335 
336 		ret = kernel_sendmsg(sdev->ud.tcp_socket, &msg, iov,
337 				     1, txsize);
338 		if (ret != txsize) {
339 			dev_err(&sdev->interface->dev,
340 				"sendmsg failed!, retval %d for %zd\n",
341 				ret, txsize);
342 			usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP);
343 			return -1;
344 		}
345 
346 		usbip_dbg_stub_tx("send txdata\n");
347 		total_size += txsize;
348 	}
349 
350 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
351 
352 	list_for_each_entry_safe(unlink, tmp, &sdev->unlink_free, list) {
353 		list_del(&unlink->list);
354 		kfree(unlink);
355 	}
356 
357 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
358 
359 	return total_size;
360 }
361 
362 int stub_tx_loop(void *data)
363 {
364 	struct usbip_device *ud = data;
365 	struct stub_device *sdev = container_of(ud, struct stub_device, ud);
366 
367 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
368 		if (usbip_event_happened(ud))
369 			break;
370 
371 		/*
372 		 * send_ret_submit comes earlier than send_ret_unlink.  stub_rx
373 		 * looks at only priv_init queue. If the completion of a URB is
374 		 * earlier than the receive of CMD_UNLINK, priv is moved to
375 		 * priv_tx queue and stub_rx does not find the target priv. In
376 		 * this case, vhci_rx receives the result of the submit request
377 		 * and then receives the result of the unlink request. The
378 		 * result of the submit is given back to the usbcore as the
379 		 * completion of the unlink request. The request of the
380 		 * unlink is ignored. This is ok because a driver who calls
381 		 * usb_unlink_urb() understands the unlink was too late by
382 		 * getting the status of the given-backed URB which has the
383 		 * status of usb_submit_urb().
384 		 */
385 		if (stub_send_ret_submit(sdev) < 0)
386 			break;
387 
388 		if (stub_send_ret_unlink(sdev) < 0)
389 			break;
390 
391 		wait_event_interruptible(sdev->tx_waitq,
392 					 (!list_empty(&sdev->priv_tx) ||
393 					  !list_empty(&sdev->unlink_tx) ||
394 					  kthread_should_stop()));
395 	}
396 
397 	return 0;
398 }
399