xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/usbip/stub_tx.c (revision 711aab1d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Takahiro Hirofuchi
3  *
4  * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
17  * USA.
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/kthread.h>
21 #include <linux/socket.h>
22 
23 #include "usbip_common.h"
24 #include "stub.h"
25 
26 static void stub_free_priv_and_urb(struct stub_priv *priv)
27 {
28 	struct urb *urb = priv->urb;
29 
30 	kfree(urb->setup_packet);
31 	urb->setup_packet = NULL;
32 
33 	kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
34 	urb->transfer_buffer = NULL;
35 
36 	list_del(&priv->list);
37 	kmem_cache_free(stub_priv_cache, priv);
38 	usb_free_urb(urb);
39 }
40 
41 /* be in spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags) */
42 void stub_enqueue_ret_unlink(struct stub_device *sdev, __u32 seqnum,
43 			     __u32 status)
44 {
45 	struct stub_unlink *unlink;
46 
47 	unlink = kzalloc(sizeof(struct stub_unlink), GFP_ATOMIC);
48 	if (!unlink) {
49 		usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud, VDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
50 		return;
51 	}
52 
53 	unlink->seqnum = seqnum;
54 	unlink->status = status;
55 
56 	list_add_tail(&unlink->list, &sdev->unlink_tx);
57 }
58 
59 /**
60  * stub_complete - completion handler of a usbip urb
61  * @urb: pointer to the urb completed
62  *
63  * When a urb has completed, the USB core driver calls this function mostly in
64  * the interrupt context. To return the result of a urb, the completed urb is
65  * linked to the pending list of returning.
66  *
67  */
68 void stub_complete(struct urb *urb)
69 {
70 	struct stub_priv *priv = (struct stub_priv *) urb->context;
71 	struct stub_device *sdev = priv->sdev;
72 	unsigned long flags;
73 
74 	usbip_dbg_stub_tx("complete! status %d\n", urb->status);
75 
76 	switch (urb->status) {
77 	case 0:
78 		/* OK */
79 		break;
80 	case -ENOENT:
81 		dev_info(&urb->dev->dev,
82 			 "stopped by a call to usb_kill_urb() because of cleaning up a virtual connection\n");
83 		return;
84 	case -ECONNRESET:
85 		dev_info(&urb->dev->dev,
86 			 "unlinked by a call to usb_unlink_urb()\n");
87 		break;
88 	case -EPIPE:
89 		dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "endpoint %d is stalled\n",
90 			 usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe));
91 		break;
92 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
93 		dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "device removed?\n");
94 		break;
95 	default:
96 		dev_info(&urb->dev->dev,
97 			 "urb completion with non-zero status %d\n",
98 			 urb->status);
99 		break;
100 	}
101 
102 	/* link a urb to the queue of tx. */
103 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
104 	if (sdev->ud.tcp_socket == NULL) {
105 		usbip_dbg_stub_tx("ignore urb for closed connection %p", urb);
106 		/* It will be freed in stub_device_cleanup_urbs(). */
107 	} else if (priv->unlinking) {
108 		stub_enqueue_ret_unlink(sdev, priv->seqnum, urb->status);
109 		stub_free_priv_and_urb(priv);
110 	} else {
111 		list_move_tail(&priv->list, &sdev->priv_tx);
112 	}
113 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
114 
115 	/* wake up tx_thread */
116 	wake_up(&sdev->tx_waitq);
117 }
118 
119 static inline void setup_base_pdu(struct usbip_header_basic *base,
120 				  __u32 command, __u32 seqnum)
121 {
122 	base->command	= command;
123 	base->seqnum	= seqnum;
124 	base->devid	= 0;
125 	base->ep	= 0;
126 	base->direction = 0;
127 }
128 
129 static void setup_ret_submit_pdu(struct usbip_header *rpdu, struct urb *urb)
130 {
131 	struct stub_priv *priv = (struct stub_priv *) urb->context;
132 
133 	setup_base_pdu(&rpdu->base, USBIP_RET_SUBMIT, priv->seqnum);
134 	usbip_pack_pdu(rpdu, urb, USBIP_RET_SUBMIT, 1);
135 }
136 
137 static void setup_ret_unlink_pdu(struct usbip_header *rpdu,
138 				 struct stub_unlink *unlink)
139 {
140 	setup_base_pdu(&rpdu->base, USBIP_RET_UNLINK, unlink->seqnum);
141 	rpdu->u.ret_unlink.status = unlink->status;
142 }
143 
144 static struct stub_priv *dequeue_from_priv_tx(struct stub_device *sdev)
145 {
146 	unsigned long flags;
147 	struct stub_priv *priv, *tmp;
148 
149 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
150 
151 	list_for_each_entry_safe(priv, tmp, &sdev->priv_tx, list) {
152 		list_move_tail(&priv->list, &sdev->priv_free);
153 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
154 		return priv;
155 	}
156 
157 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
158 
159 	return NULL;
160 }
161 
162 static int stub_send_ret_submit(struct stub_device *sdev)
163 {
164 	unsigned long flags;
165 	struct stub_priv *priv, *tmp;
166 
167 	struct msghdr msg;
168 	size_t txsize;
169 
170 	size_t total_size = 0;
171 
172 	while ((priv = dequeue_from_priv_tx(sdev)) != NULL) {
173 		int ret;
174 		struct urb *urb = priv->urb;
175 		struct usbip_header pdu_header;
176 		struct usbip_iso_packet_descriptor *iso_buffer = NULL;
177 		struct kvec *iov = NULL;
178 		int iovnum = 0;
179 
180 		txsize = 0;
181 		memset(&pdu_header, 0, sizeof(pdu_header));
182 		memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
183 
184 		if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
185 			iovnum = 2 + urb->number_of_packets;
186 		else
187 			iovnum = 2;
188 
189 		iov = kcalloc(iovnum, sizeof(struct kvec), GFP_KERNEL);
190 
191 		if (!iov) {
192 			usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
193 			return -1;
194 		}
195 
196 		iovnum = 0;
197 
198 		/* 1. setup usbip_header */
199 		setup_ret_submit_pdu(&pdu_header, urb);
200 		usbip_dbg_stub_tx("setup txdata seqnum: %d urb: %p\n",
201 				  pdu_header.base.seqnum, urb);
202 		usbip_header_correct_endian(&pdu_header, 1);
203 
204 		iov[iovnum].iov_base = &pdu_header;
205 		iov[iovnum].iov_len  = sizeof(pdu_header);
206 		iovnum++;
207 		txsize += sizeof(pdu_header);
208 
209 		/* 2. setup transfer buffer */
210 		if (usb_pipein(urb->pipe) &&
211 		    usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) != PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS &&
212 		    urb->actual_length > 0) {
213 			iov[iovnum].iov_base = urb->transfer_buffer;
214 			iov[iovnum].iov_len  = urb->actual_length;
215 			iovnum++;
216 			txsize += urb->actual_length;
217 		} else if (usb_pipein(urb->pipe) &&
218 			   usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
219 			/*
220 			 * For isochronous packets: actual length is the sum of
221 			 * the actual length of the individual, packets, but as
222 			 * the packet offsets are not changed there will be
223 			 * padding between the packets. To optimally use the
224 			 * bandwidth the padding is not transmitted.
225 			 */
226 
227 			int i;
228 
229 			for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
230 				iov[iovnum].iov_base = urb->transfer_buffer +
231 					urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
232 				iov[iovnum].iov_len =
233 					urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
234 				iovnum++;
235 				txsize += urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
236 			}
237 
238 			if (txsize != sizeof(pdu_header) + urb->actual_length) {
239 				dev_err(&sdev->udev->dev,
240 					"actual length of urb %d does not match iso packet sizes %zu\n",
241 					urb->actual_length,
242 					txsize-sizeof(pdu_header));
243 				kfree(iov);
244 				usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud,
245 						SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP);
246 			   return -1;
247 			}
248 		}
249 
250 		/* 3. setup iso_packet_descriptor */
251 		if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
252 			ssize_t len = 0;
253 
254 			iso_buffer = usbip_alloc_iso_desc_pdu(urb, &len);
255 			if (!iso_buffer) {
256 				usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud,
257 						SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
258 				kfree(iov);
259 				return -1;
260 			}
261 
262 			iov[iovnum].iov_base = iso_buffer;
263 			iov[iovnum].iov_len  = len;
264 			txsize += len;
265 			iovnum++;
266 		}
267 
268 		ret = kernel_sendmsg(sdev->ud.tcp_socket, &msg,
269 						iov,  iovnum, txsize);
270 		if (ret != txsize) {
271 			dev_err(&sdev->udev->dev,
272 				"sendmsg failed!, retval %d for %zd\n",
273 				ret, txsize);
274 			kfree(iov);
275 			kfree(iso_buffer);
276 			usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP);
277 			return -1;
278 		}
279 
280 		kfree(iov);
281 		kfree(iso_buffer);
282 
283 		total_size += txsize;
284 	}
285 
286 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
287 	list_for_each_entry_safe(priv, tmp, &sdev->priv_free, list) {
288 		stub_free_priv_and_urb(priv);
289 	}
290 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
291 
292 	return total_size;
293 }
294 
295 static struct stub_unlink *dequeue_from_unlink_tx(struct stub_device *sdev)
296 {
297 	unsigned long flags;
298 	struct stub_unlink *unlink, *tmp;
299 
300 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
301 
302 	list_for_each_entry_safe(unlink, tmp, &sdev->unlink_tx, list) {
303 		list_move_tail(&unlink->list, &sdev->unlink_free);
304 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
305 		return unlink;
306 	}
307 
308 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
309 
310 	return NULL;
311 }
312 
313 static int stub_send_ret_unlink(struct stub_device *sdev)
314 {
315 	unsigned long flags;
316 	struct stub_unlink *unlink, *tmp;
317 
318 	struct msghdr msg;
319 	struct kvec iov[1];
320 	size_t txsize;
321 
322 	size_t total_size = 0;
323 
324 	while ((unlink = dequeue_from_unlink_tx(sdev)) != NULL) {
325 		int ret;
326 		struct usbip_header pdu_header;
327 
328 		txsize = 0;
329 		memset(&pdu_header, 0, sizeof(pdu_header));
330 		memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
331 		memset(&iov, 0, sizeof(iov));
332 
333 		usbip_dbg_stub_tx("setup ret unlink %lu\n", unlink->seqnum);
334 
335 		/* 1. setup usbip_header */
336 		setup_ret_unlink_pdu(&pdu_header, unlink);
337 		usbip_header_correct_endian(&pdu_header, 1);
338 
339 		iov[0].iov_base = &pdu_header;
340 		iov[0].iov_len  = sizeof(pdu_header);
341 		txsize += sizeof(pdu_header);
342 
343 		ret = kernel_sendmsg(sdev->ud.tcp_socket, &msg, iov,
344 				     1, txsize);
345 		if (ret != txsize) {
346 			dev_err(&sdev->udev->dev,
347 				"sendmsg failed!, retval %d for %zd\n",
348 				ret, txsize);
349 			usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP);
350 			return -1;
351 		}
352 
353 		usbip_dbg_stub_tx("send txdata\n");
354 		total_size += txsize;
355 	}
356 
357 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
358 
359 	list_for_each_entry_safe(unlink, tmp, &sdev->unlink_free, list) {
360 		list_del(&unlink->list);
361 		kfree(unlink);
362 	}
363 
364 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
365 
366 	return total_size;
367 }
368 
369 int stub_tx_loop(void *data)
370 {
371 	struct usbip_device *ud = data;
372 	struct stub_device *sdev = container_of(ud, struct stub_device, ud);
373 
374 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
375 		if (usbip_event_happened(ud))
376 			break;
377 
378 		/*
379 		 * send_ret_submit comes earlier than send_ret_unlink.  stub_rx
380 		 * looks at only priv_init queue. If the completion of a URB is
381 		 * earlier than the receive of CMD_UNLINK, priv is moved to
382 		 * priv_tx queue and stub_rx does not find the target priv. In
383 		 * this case, vhci_rx receives the result of the submit request
384 		 * and then receives the result of the unlink request. The
385 		 * result of the submit is given back to the usbcore as the
386 		 * completion of the unlink request. The request of the
387 		 * unlink is ignored. This is ok because a driver who calls
388 		 * usb_unlink_urb() understands the unlink was too late by
389 		 * getting the status of the given-backed URB which has the
390 		 * status of usb_submit_urb().
391 		 */
392 		if (stub_send_ret_submit(sdev) < 0)
393 			break;
394 
395 		if (stub_send_ret_unlink(sdev) < 0)
396 			break;
397 
398 		wait_event_interruptible(sdev->tx_waitq,
399 					 (!list_empty(&sdev->priv_tx) ||
400 					  !list_empty(&sdev->unlink_tx) ||
401 					  kthread_should_stop()));
402 	}
403 
404 	return 0;
405 }
406