xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/usbip/stub_tx.c (revision 5fd54ace)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Takahiro Hirofuchi
4  *
5  * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
18  * USA.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/kthread.h>
22 #include <linux/socket.h>
23 
24 #include "usbip_common.h"
25 #include "stub.h"
26 
27 static void stub_free_priv_and_urb(struct stub_priv *priv)
28 {
29 	struct urb *urb = priv->urb;
30 
31 	kfree(urb->setup_packet);
32 	urb->setup_packet = NULL;
33 
34 	kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
35 	urb->transfer_buffer = NULL;
36 
37 	list_del(&priv->list);
38 	kmem_cache_free(stub_priv_cache, priv);
39 	usb_free_urb(urb);
40 }
41 
42 /* be in spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags) */
43 void stub_enqueue_ret_unlink(struct stub_device *sdev, __u32 seqnum,
44 			     __u32 status)
45 {
46 	struct stub_unlink *unlink;
47 
48 	unlink = kzalloc(sizeof(struct stub_unlink), GFP_ATOMIC);
49 	if (!unlink) {
50 		usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud, VDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
51 		return;
52 	}
53 
54 	unlink->seqnum = seqnum;
55 	unlink->status = status;
56 
57 	list_add_tail(&unlink->list, &sdev->unlink_tx);
58 }
59 
60 /**
61  * stub_complete - completion handler of a usbip urb
62  * @urb: pointer to the urb completed
63  *
64  * When a urb has completed, the USB core driver calls this function mostly in
65  * the interrupt context. To return the result of a urb, the completed urb is
66  * linked to the pending list of returning.
67  *
68  */
69 void stub_complete(struct urb *urb)
70 {
71 	struct stub_priv *priv = (struct stub_priv *) urb->context;
72 	struct stub_device *sdev = priv->sdev;
73 	unsigned long flags;
74 
75 	usbip_dbg_stub_tx("complete! status %d\n", urb->status);
76 
77 	switch (urb->status) {
78 	case 0:
79 		/* OK */
80 		break;
81 	case -ENOENT:
82 		dev_info(&urb->dev->dev,
83 			 "stopped by a call to usb_kill_urb() because of cleaning up a virtual connection\n");
84 		return;
85 	case -ECONNRESET:
86 		dev_info(&urb->dev->dev,
87 			 "unlinked by a call to usb_unlink_urb()\n");
88 		break;
89 	case -EPIPE:
90 		dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "endpoint %d is stalled\n",
91 			 usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe));
92 		break;
93 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
94 		dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "device removed?\n");
95 		break;
96 	default:
97 		dev_info(&urb->dev->dev,
98 			 "urb completion with non-zero status %d\n",
99 			 urb->status);
100 		break;
101 	}
102 
103 	/* link a urb to the queue of tx. */
104 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
105 	if (sdev->ud.tcp_socket == NULL) {
106 		usbip_dbg_stub_tx("ignore urb for closed connection %p", urb);
107 		/* It will be freed in stub_device_cleanup_urbs(). */
108 	} else if (priv->unlinking) {
109 		stub_enqueue_ret_unlink(sdev, priv->seqnum, urb->status);
110 		stub_free_priv_and_urb(priv);
111 	} else {
112 		list_move_tail(&priv->list, &sdev->priv_tx);
113 	}
114 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
115 
116 	/* wake up tx_thread */
117 	wake_up(&sdev->tx_waitq);
118 }
119 
120 static inline void setup_base_pdu(struct usbip_header_basic *base,
121 				  __u32 command, __u32 seqnum)
122 {
123 	base->command	= command;
124 	base->seqnum	= seqnum;
125 	base->devid	= 0;
126 	base->ep	= 0;
127 	base->direction = 0;
128 }
129 
130 static void setup_ret_submit_pdu(struct usbip_header *rpdu, struct urb *urb)
131 {
132 	struct stub_priv *priv = (struct stub_priv *) urb->context;
133 
134 	setup_base_pdu(&rpdu->base, USBIP_RET_SUBMIT, priv->seqnum);
135 	usbip_pack_pdu(rpdu, urb, USBIP_RET_SUBMIT, 1);
136 }
137 
138 static void setup_ret_unlink_pdu(struct usbip_header *rpdu,
139 				 struct stub_unlink *unlink)
140 {
141 	setup_base_pdu(&rpdu->base, USBIP_RET_UNLINK, unlink->seqnum);
142 	rpdu->u.ret_unlink.status = unlink->status;
143 }
144 
145 static struct stub_priv *dequeue_from_priv_tx(struct stub_device *sdev)
146 {
147 	unsigned long flags;
148 	struct stub_priv *priv, *tmp;
149 
150 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
151 
152 	list_for_each_entry_safe(priv, tmp, &sdev->priv_tx, list) {
153 		list_move_tail(&priv->list, &sdev->priv_free);
154 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
155 		return priv;
156 	}
157 
158 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
159 
160 	return NULL;
161 }
162 
163 static int stub_send_ret_submit(struct stub_device *sdev)
164 {
165 	unsigned long flags;
166 	struct stub_priv *priv, *tmp;
167 
168 	struct msghdr msg;
169 	size_t txsize;
170 
171 	size_t total_size = 0;
172 
173 	while ((priv = dequeue_from_priv_tx(sdev)) != NULL) {
174 		int ret;
175 		struct urb *urb = priv->urb;
176 		struct usbip_header pdu_header;
177 		struct usbip_iso_packet_descriptor *iso_buffer = NULL;
178 		struct kvec *iov = NULL;
179 		int iovnum = 0;
180 
181 		txsize = 0;
182 		memset(&pdu_header, 0, sizeof(pdu_header));
183 		memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
184 
185 		if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
186 			iovnum = 2 + urb->number_of_packets;
187 		else
188 			iovnum = 2;
189 
190 		iov = kcalloc(iovnum, sizeof(struct kvec), GFP_KERNEL);
191 
192 		if (!iov) {
193 			usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
194 			return -1;
195 		}
196 
197 		iovnum = 0;
198 
199 		/* 1. setup usbip_header */
200 		setup_ret_submit_pdu(&pdu_header, urb);
201 		usbip_dbg_stub_tx("setup txdata seqnum: %d urb: %p\n",
202 				  pdu_header.base.seqnum, urb);
203 		usbip_header_correct_endian(&pdu_header, 1);
204 
205 		iov[iovnum].iov_base = &pdu_header;
206 		iov[iovnum].iov_len  = sizeof(pdu_header);
207 		iovnum++;
208 		txsize += sizeof(pdu_header);
209 
210 		/* 2. setup transfer buffer */
211 		if (usb_pipein(urb->pipe) &&
212 		    usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) != PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS &&
213 		    urb->actual_length > 0) {
214 			iov[iovnum].iov_base = urb->transfer_buffer;
215 			iov[iovnum].iov_len  = urb->actual_length;
216 			iovnum++;
217 			txsize += urb->actual_length;
218 		} else if (usb_pipein(urb->pipe) &&
219 			   usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
220 			/*
221 			 * For isochronous packets: actual length is the sum of
222 			 * the actual length of the individual, packets, but as
223 			 * the packet offsets are not changed there will be
224 			 * padding between the packets. To optimally use the
225 			 * bandwidth the padding is not transmitted.
226 			 */
227 
228 			int i;
229 
230 			for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
231 				iov[iovnum].iov_base = urb->transfer_buffer +
232 					urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
233 				iov[iovnum].iov_len =
234 					urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
235 				iovnum++;
236 				txsize += urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
237 			}
238 
239 			if (txsize != sizeof(pdu_header) + urb->actual_length) {
240 				dev_err(&sdev->udev->dev,
241 					"actual length of urb %d does not match iso packet sizes %zu\n",
242 					urb->actual_length,
243 					txsize-sizeof(pdu_header));
244 				kfree(iov);
245 				usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud,
246 						SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP);
247 			   return -1;
248 			}
249 		}
250 
251 		/* 3. setup iso_packet_descriptor */
252 		if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
253 			ssize_t len = 0;
254 
255 			iso_buffer = usbip_alloc_iso_desc_pdu(urb, &len);
256 			if (!iso_buffer) {
257 				usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud,
258 						SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
259 				kfree(iov);
260 				return -1;
261 			}
262 
263 			iov[iovnum].iov_base = iso_buffer;
264 			iov[iovnum].iov_len  = len;
265 			txsize += len;
266 			iovnum++;
267 		}
268 
269 		ret = kernel_sendmsg(sdev->ud.tcp_socket, &msg,
270 						iov,  iovnum, txsize);
271 		if (ret != txsize) {
272 			dev_err(&sdev->udev->dev,
273 				"sendmsg failed!, retval %d for %zd\n",
274 				ret, txsize);
275 			kfree(iov);
276 			kfree(iso_buffer);
277 			usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP);
278 			return -1;
279 		}
280 
281 		kfree(iov);
282 		kfree(iso_buffer);
283 
284 		total_size += txsize;
285 	}
286 
287 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
288 	list_for_each_entry_safe(priv, tmp, &sdev->priv_free, list) {
289 		stub_free_priv_and_urb(priv);
290 	}
291 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
292 
293 	return total_size;
294 }
295 
296 static struct stub_unlink *dequeue_from_unlink_tx(struct stub_device *sdev)
297 {
298 	unsigned long flags;
299 	struct stub_unlink *unlink, *tmp;
300 
301 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
302 
303 	list_for_each_entry_safe(unlink, tmp, &sdev->unlink_tx, list) {
304 		list_move_tail(&unlink->list, &sdev->unlink_free);
305 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
306 		return unlink;
307 	}
308 
309 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
310 
311 	return NULL;
312 }
313 
314 static int stub_send_ret_unlink(struct stub_device *sdev)
315 {
316 	unsigned long flags;
317 	struct stub_unlink *unlink, *tmp;
318 
319 	struct msghdr msg;
320 	struct kvec iov[1];
321 	size_t txsize;
322 
323 	size_t total_size = 0;
324 
325 	while ((unlink = dequeue_from_unlink_tx(sdev)) != NULL) {
326 		int ret;
327 		struct usbip_header pdu_header;
328 
329 		txsize = 0;
330 		memset(&pdu_header, 0, sizeof(pdu_header));
331 		memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
332 		memset(&iov, 0, sizeof(iov));
333 
334 		usbip_dbg_stub_tx("setup ret unlink %lu\n", unlink->seqnum);
335 
336 		/* 1. setup usbip_header */
337 		setup_ret_unlink_pdu(&pdu_header, unlink);
338 		usbip_header_correct_endian(&pdu_header, 1);
339 
340 		iov[0].iov_base = &pdu_header;
341 		iov[0].iov_len  = sizeof(pdu_header);
342 		txsize += sizeof(pdu_header);
343 
344 		ret = kernel_sendmsg(sdev->ud.tcp_socket, &msg, iov,
345 				     1, txsize);
346 		if (ret != txsize) {
347 			dev_err(&sdev->udev->dev,
348 				"sendmsg failed!, retval %d for %zd\n",
349 				ret, txsize);
350 			usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP);
351 			return -1;
352 		}
353 
354 		usbip_dbg_stub_tx("send txdata\n");
355 		total_size += txsize;
356 	}
357 
358 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
359 
360 	list_for_each_entry_safe(unlink, tmp, &sdev->unlink_free, list) {
361 		list_del(&unlink->list);
362 		kfree(unlink);
363 	}
364 
365 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
366 
367 	return total_size;
368 }
369 
370 int stub_tx_loop(void *data)
371 {
372 	struct usbip_device *ud = data;
373 	struct stub_device *sdev = container_of(ud, struct stub_device, ud);
374 
375 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
376 		if (usbip_event_happened(ud))
377 			break;
378 
379 		/*
380 		 * send_ret_submit comes earlier than send_ret_unlink.  stub_rx
381 		 * looks at only priv_init queue. If the completion of a URB is
382 		 * earlier than the receive of CMD_UNLINK, priv is moved to
383 		 * priv_tx queue and stub_rx does not find the target priv. In
384 		 * this case, vhci_rx receives the result of the submit request
385 		 * and then receives the result of the unlink request. The
386 		 * result of the submit is given back to the usbcore as the
387 		 * completion of the unlink request. The request of the
388 		 * unlink is ignored. This is ok because a driver who calls
389 		 * usb_unlink_urb() understands the unlink was too late by
390 		 * getting the status of the given-backed URB which has the
391 		 * status of usb_submit_urb().
392 		 */
393 		if (stub_send_ret_submit(sdev) < 0)
394 			break;
395 
396 		if (stub_send_ret_unlink(sdev) < 0)
397 			break;
398 
399 		wait_event_interruptible(sdev->tx_waitq,
400 					 (!list_empty(&sdev->priv_tx) ||
401 					  !list_empty(&sdev->unlink_tx) ||
402 					  kthread_should_stop()));
403 	}
404 
405 	return 0;
406 }
407