xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/typec/mux.c (revision 015d239a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * USB Type-C Multiplexer/DeMultiplexer Switch support
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation
6  * Author: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
7  *         Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/list.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/property.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/usb/typec_mux.h>
17 
18 #include "bus.h"
19 
20 static int name_match(struct device *dev, const void *name)
21 {
22 	return !strcmp((const char *)name, dev_name(dev));
23 }
24 
25 static bool dev_name_ends_with(struct device *dev, const char *suffix)
26 {
27 	const char *name = dev_name(dev);
28 	const int name_len = strlen(name);
29 	const int suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
30 
31 	if (suffix_len > name_len)
32 		return false;
33 
34 	return strcmp(name + (name_len - suffix_len), suffix) == 0;
35 }
36 
37 static int switch_fwnode_match(struct device *dev, const void *fwnode)
38 {
39 	return dev_fwnode(dev) == fwnode && dev_name_ends_with(dev, "-switch");
40 }
41 
42 static void *typec_switch_match(struct device_connection *con, int ep,
43 				void *data)
44 {
45 	struct device *dev;
46 
47 	if (con->fwnode) {
48 		if (con->id && !fwnode_property_present(con->fwnode, con->id))
49 			return NULL;
50 
51 		dev = class_find_device(&typec_mux_class, NULL, con->fwnode,
52 					switch_fwnode_match);
53 	} else {
54 		dev = class_find_device(&typec_mux_class, NULL,
55 					con->endpoint[ep], name_match);
56 	}
57 
58 	return dev ? to_typec_switch(dev) : ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
59 }
60 
61 /**
62  * typec_switch_get - Find USB Type-C orientation switch
63  * @dev: The caller device
64  *
65  * Finds a switch linked with @dev. Returns a reference to the switch on
66  * success, NULL if no matching connection was found, or
67  * ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER) when a connection was found but the switch
68  * has not been enumerated yet.
69  */
70 struct typec_switch *typec_switch_get(struct device *dev)
71 {
72 	struct typec_switch *sw;
73 
74 	sw = device_connection_find_match(dev, "orientation-switch", NULL,
75 					  typec_switch_match);
76 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw))
77 		WARN_ON(!try_module_get(sw->dev.parent->driver->owner));
78 
79 	return sw;
80 }
81 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_switch_get);
82 
83 /**
84  * typec_put_switch - Release USB Type-C orientation switch
85  * @sw: USB Type-C orientation switch
86  *
87  * Decrement reference count for @sw.
88  */
89 void typec_switch_put(struct typec_switch *sw)
90 {
91 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw)) {
92 		module_put(sw->dev.parent->driver->owner);
93 		put_device(&sw->dev);
94 	}
95 }
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_switch_put);
97 
98 static void typec_switch_release(struct device *dev)
99 {
100 	kfree(to_typec_switch(dev));
101 }
102 
103 static const struct device_type typec_switch_dev_type = {
104 	.name = "orientation_switch",
105 	.release = typec_switch_release,
106 };
107 
108 /**
109  * typec_switch_register - Register USB Type-C orientation switch
110  * @parent: Parent device
111  * @desc: Orientation switch description
112  *
113  * This function registers a switch that can be used for routing the correct
114  * data pairs depending on the cable plug orientation from the USB Type-C
115  * connector to the USB controllers. USB Type-C plugs can be inserted
116  * right-side-up or upside-down.
117  */
118 struct typec_switch *
119 typec_switch_register(struct device *parent,
120 		      const struct typec_switch_desc *desc)
121 {
122 	struct typec_switch *sw;
123 	int ret;
124 
125 	if (!desc || !desc->set)
126 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
127 
128 	sw = kzalloc(sizeof(*sw), GFP_KERNEL);
129 	if (!sw)
130 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
131 
132 	sw->set = desc->set;
133 
134 	device_initialize(&sw->dev);
135 	sw->dev.parent = parent;
136 	sw->dev.fwnode = desc->fwnode;
137 	sw->dev.class = &typec_mux_class;
138 	sw->dev.type = &typec_switch_dev_type;
139 	sw->dev.driver_data = desc->drvdata;
140 	dev_set_name(&sw->dev, "%s-switch", dev_name(parent));
141 
142 	ret = device_add(&sw->dev);
143 	if (ret) {
144 		dev_err(parent, "failed to register switch (%d)\n", ret);
145 		put_device(&sw->dev);
146 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
147 	}
148 
149 	return sw;
150 }
151 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_switch_register);
152 
153 /**
154  * typec_switch_unregister - Unregister USB Type-C orientation switch
155  * @sw: USB Type-C orientation switch
156  *
157  * Unregister switch that was registered with typec_switch_register().
158  */
159 void typec_switch_unregister(struct typec_switch *sw)
160 {
161 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw))
162 		device_unregister(&sw->dev);
163 }
164 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_switch_unregister);
165 
166 void typec_switch_set_drvdata(struct typec_switch *sw, void *data)
167 {
168 	dev_set_drvdata(&sw->dev, data);
169 }
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_switch_set_drvdata);
171 
172 void *typec_switch_get_drvdata(struct typec_switch *sw)
173 {
174 	return dev_get_drvdata(&sw->dev);
175 }
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_switch_get_drvdata);
177 
178 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
179 
180 static int mux_fwnode_match(struct device *dev, const void *fwnode)
181 {
182 	return dev_fwnode(dev) == fwnode && dev_name_ends_with(dev, "-mux");
183 }
184 
185 static void *typec_mux_match(struct device_connection *con, int ep, void *data)
186 {
187 	const struct typec_altmode_desc *desc = data;
188 	struct device *dev;
189 	bool match;
190 	int nval;
191 	u16 *val;
192 	int i;
193 
194 	if (!con->fwnode) {
195 		dev = class_find_device(&typec_mux_class, NULL,
196 					con->endpoint[ep], name_match);
197 
198 		return dev ? to_typec_switch(dev) : ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
199 	}
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * Check has the identifier already been "consumed". If it
203 	 * has, no need to do any extra connection identification.
204 	 */
205 	match = !con->id;
206 	if (match)
207 		goto find_mux;
208 
209 	/* Accessory Mode muxes */
210 	if (!desc) {
211 		match = fwnode_property_present(con->fwnode, "accessory");
212 		if (match)
213 			goto find_mux;
214 		return NULL;
215 	}
216 
217 	/* Alternate Mode muxes */
218 	nval = fwnode_property_count_u16(con->fwnode, "svid");
219 	if (nval <= 0)
220 		return NULL;
221 
222 	val = kcalloc(nval, sizeof(*val), GFP_KERNEL);
223 	if (!val)
224 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
225 
226 	nval = fwnode_property_read_u16_array(con->fwnode, "svid", val, nval);
227 	if (nval < 0) {
228 		kfree(val);
229 		return ERR_PTR(nval);
230 	}
231 
232 	for (i = 0; i < nval; i++) {
233 		match = val[i] == desc->svid;
234 		if (match) {
235 			kfree(val);
236 			goto find_mux;
237 		}
238 	}
239 	kfree(val);
240 	return NULL;
241 
242 find_mux:
243 	dev = class_find_device(&typec_mux_class, NULL, con->fwnode,
244 				mux_fwnode_match);
245 
246 	return dev ? to_typec_switch(dev) : ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
247 }
248 
249 /**
250  * typec_mux_get - Find USB Type-C Multiplexer
251  * @dev: The caller device
252  * @desc: Alt Mode description
253  *
254  * Finds a mux linked to the caller. This function is primarily meant for the
255  * Type-C drivers. Returns a reference to the mux on success, NULL if no
256  * matching connection was found, or ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER) when a connection
257  * was found but the mux has not been enumerated yet.
258  */
259 struct typec_mux *typec_mux_get(struct device *dev,
260 				const struct typec_altmode_desc *desc)
261 {
262 	struct typec_mux *mux;
263 
264 	mux = device_connection_find_match(dev, "mode-switch", (void *)desc,
265 					   typec_mux_match);
266 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mux))
267 		WARN_ON(!try_module_get(mux->dev.parent->driver->owner));
268 
269 	return mux;
270 }
271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_mux_get);
272 
273 /**
274  * typec_mux_put - Release handle to a Multiplexer
275  * @mux: USB Type-C Connector Multiplexer/DeMultiplexer
276  *
277  * Decrements reference count for @mux.
278  */
279 void typec_mux_put(struct typec_mux *mux)
280 {
281 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mux)) {
282 		module_put(mux->dev.parent->driver->owner);
283 		put_device(&mux->dev);
284 	}
285 }
286 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_mux_put);
287 
288 static void typec_mux_release(struct device *dev)
289 {
290 	kfree(to_typec_mux(dev));
291 }
292 
293 static const struct device_type typec_mux_dev_type = {
294 	.name = "mode_switch",
295 	.release = typec_mux_release,
296 };
297 
298 /**
299  * typec_mux_register - Register Multiplexer routing USB Type-C pins
300  * @parent: Parent device
301  * @desc: Multiplexer description
302  *
303  * USB Type-C connectors can be used for alternate modes of operation besides
304  * USB when Accessory/Alternate Modes are supported. With some of those modes,
305  * the pins on the connector need to be reconfigured. This function registers
306  * multiplexer switches routing the pins on the connector.
307  */
308 struct typec_mux *
309 typec_mux_register(struct device *parent, const struct typec_mux_desc *desc)
310 {
311 	struct typec_mux *mux;
312 	int ret;
313 
314 	if (!desc || !desc->set)
315 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
316 
317 	mux = kzalloc(sizeof(*mux), GFP_KERNEL);
318 	if (!mux)
319 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
320 
321 	mux->set = desc->set;
322 
323 	device_initialize(&mux->dev);
324 	mux->dev.parent = parent;
325 	mux->dev.fwnode = desc->fwnode;
326 	mux->dev.class = &typec_mux_class;
327 	mux->dev.type = &typec_mux_dev_type;
328 	mux->dev.driver_data = desc->drvdata;
329 	dev_set_name(&mux->dev, "%s-mux", dev_name(parent));
330 
331 	ret = device_add(&mux->dev);
332 	if (ret) {
333 		dev_err(parent, "failed to register mux (%d)\n", ret);
334 		put_device(&mux->dev);
335 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
336 	}
337 
338 	return mux;
339 }
340 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_mux_register);
341 
342 /**
343  * typec_mux_unregister - Unregister Multiplexer Switch
344  * @mux: USB Type-C Connector Multiplexer/DeMultiplexer
345  *
346  * Unregister mux that was registered with typec_mux_register().
347  */
348 void typec_mux_unregister(struct typec_mux *mux)
349 {
350 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mux))
351 		device_unregister(&mux->dev);
352 }
353 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_mux_unregister);
354 
355 void typec_mux_set_drvdata(struct typec_mux *mux, void *data)
356 {
357 	dev_set_drvdata(&mux->dev, data);
358 }
359 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_mux_set_drvdata);
360 
361 void *typec_mux_get_drvdata(struct typec_mux *mux)
362 {
363 	return dev_get_drvdata(&mux->dev);
364 }
365 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_mux_get_drvdata);
366 
367 struct class typec_mux_class = {
368 	.name = "typec_mux",
369 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
370 };
371