1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 2 /* 3 * Driver for USB Mass Storage compliant devices 4 * Main Header File 5 * 6 * Current development and maintenance by: 7 * (c) 1999-2002 Matthew Dharm (mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net) 8 * 9 * Initial work by: 10 * (c) 1999 Michael Gee (michael@linuxspecific.com) 11 * 12 * This driver is based on the 'USB Mass Storage Class' document. This 13 * describes in detail the protocol used to communicate with such 14 * devices. Clearly, the designers had SCSI and ATAPI commands in 15 * mind when they created this document. The commands are all very 16 * similar to commands in the SCSI-II and ATAPI specifications. 17 * 18 * It is important to note that in a number of cases this class 19 * exhibits class-specific exemptions from the USB specification. 20 * Notably the usage of NAK, STALL and ACK differs from the norm, in 21 * that they are used to communicate wait, failed and OK on commands. 22 * 23 * Also, for certain devices, the interrupt endpoint is used to convey 24 * status of a command. 25 */ 26 27 #ifndef _USB_H_ 28 #define _USB_H_ 29 30 #include <linux/usb.h> 31 #include <linux/usb_usual.h> 32 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 33 #include <linux/completion.h> 34 #include <linux/mutex.h> 35 #include <linux/workqueue.h> 36 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h> 37 38 struct us_data; 39 struct scsi_cmnd; 40 41 /* 42 * Unusual device list definitions 43 */ 44 45 struct us_unusual_dev { 46 const char* vendorName; 47 const char* productName; 48 __u8 useProtocol; 49 __u8 useTransport; 50 int (*initFunction)(struct us_data *); 51 }; 52 53 54 /* Dynamic bitflag definitions (us->dflags): used in set_bit() etc. */ 55 #define US_FLIDX_URB_ACTIVE 0 /* current_urb is in use */ 56 #define US_FLIDX_SG_ACTIVE 1 /* current_sg is in use */ 57 #define US_FLIDX_ABORTING 2 /* abort is in progress */ 58 #define US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING 3 /* disconnect in progress */ 59 #define US_FLIDX_RESETTING 4 /* device reset in progress */ 60 #define US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT 5 /* SCSI midlayer timed out */ 61 #define US_FLIDX_SCAN_PENDING 6 /* scanning not yet done */ 62 #define US_FLIDX_REDO_READ10 7 /* redo READ(10) command */ 63 #define US_FLIDX_READ10_WORKED 8 /* previous READ(10) succeeded */ 64 65 #define USB_STOR_STRING_LEN 32 66 67 /* 68 * We provide a DMA-mapped I/O buffer for use with small USB transfers. 69 * It turns out that CB[I] needs a 12-byte buffer and Bulk-only needs a 70 * 31-byte buffer. But Freecom needs a 64-byte buffer, so that's the 71 * size we'll allocate. 72 */ 73 74 #define US_IOBUF_SIZE 64 /* Size of the DMA-mapped I/O buffer */ 75 #define US_SENSE_SIZE 18 /* Size of the autosense data buffer */ 76 77 typedef int (*trans_cmnd)(struct scsi_cmnd *, struct us_data*); 78 typedef int (*trans_reset)(struct us_data*); 79 typedef void (*proto_cmnd)(struct scsi_cmnd*, struct us_data*); 80 typedef void (*extra_data_destructor)(void *); /* extra data destructor */ 81 typedef void (*pm_hook)(struct us_data *, int); /* power management hook */ 82 83 #define US_SUSPEND 0 84 #define US_RESUME 1 85 86 /* we allocate one of these for every device that we remember */ 87 struct us_data { 88 /* 89 * The device we're working with 90 * It's important to note: 91 * (o) you must hold dev_mutex to change pusb_dev 92 */ 93 struct mutex dev_mutex; /* protect pusb_dev */ 94 struct usb_device *pusb_dev; /* this usb_device */ 95 struct usb_interface *pusb_intf; /* this interface */ 96 struct us_unusual_dev *unusual_dev; /* device-filter entry */ 97 unsigned long fflags; /* fixed flags from filter */ 98 unsigned long dflags; /* dynamic atomic bitflags */ 99 unsigned int send_bulk_pipe; /* cached pipe values */ 100 unsigned int recv_bulk_pipe; 101 unsigned int send_ctrl_pipe; 102 unsigned int recv_ctrl_pipe; 103 unsigned int recv_intr_pipe; 104 105 /* information about the device */ 106 char *transport_name; 107 char *protocol_name; 108 __le32 bcs_signature; 109 u8 subclass; 110 u8 protocol; 111 u8 max_lun; 112 113 u8 ifnum; /* interface number */ 114 u8 ep_bInterval; /* interrupt interval */ 115 116 /* function pointers for this device */ 117 trans_cmnd transport; /* transport function */ 118 trans_reset transport_reset; /* transport device reset */ 119 proto_cmnd proto_handler; /* protocol handler */ 120 121 /* SCSI interfaces */ 122 struct scsi_cmnd *srb; /* current srb */ 123 unsigned int tag; /* current dCBWTag */ 124 char scsi_name[32]; /* scsi_host name */ 125 126 /* control and bulk communications data */ 127 struct urb *current_urb; /* USB requests */ 128 struct usb_ctrlrequest *cr; /* control requests */ 129 struct usb_sg_request current_sg; /* scatter-gather req. */ 130 unsigned char *iobuf; /* I/O buffer */ 131 dma_addr_t iobuf_dma; /* buffer DMA addresses */ 132 struct task_struct *ctl_thread; /* the control thread */ 133 134 /* mutual exclusion and synchronization structures */ 135 struct completion cmnd_ready; /* to sleep thread on */ 136 struct completion notify; /* thread begin/end */ 137 wait_queue_head_t delay_wait; /* wait during reset */ 138 struct delayed_work scan_dwork; /* for async scanning */ 139 140 /* subdriver information */ 141 void *extra; /* Any extra data */ 142 extra_data_destructor extra_destructor;/* extra data destructor */ 143 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 144 pm_hook suspend_resume_hook; 145 #endif 146 147 /* hacks for READ CAPACITY bug handling */ 148 int use_last_sector_hacks; 149 int last_sector_retries; 150 }; 151 152 /* Convert between us_data and the corresponding Scsi_Host */ 153 static inline struct Scsi_Host *us_to_host(struct us_data *us) { 154 return container_of((void *) us, struct Scsi_Host, hostdata); 155 } 156 static inline struct us_data *host_to_us(struct Scsi_Host *host) { 157 return (struct us_data *) host->hostdata; 158 } 159 160 /* Function to fill an inquiry response. See usb.c for details */ 161 extern void fill_inquiry_response(struct us_data *us, 162 unsigned char *data, unsigned int data_len); 163 164 /* 165 * The scsi_lock() and scsi_unlock() macros protect the sm_state and the 166 * single queue element srb for write access 167 */ 168 #define scsi_unlock(host) spin_unlock_irq(host->host_lock) 169 #define scsi_lock(host) spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock) 170 171 /* General routines provided by the usb-storage standard core */ 172 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 173 extern int usb_stor_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message); 174 extern int usb_stor_resume(struct usb_interface *iface); 175 extern int usb_stor_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *iface); 176 #else 177 #define usb_stor_suspend NULL 178 #define usb_stor_resume NULL 179 #define usb_stor_reset_resume NULL 180 #endif 181 182 extern int usb_stor_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *iface); 183 extern int usb_stor_post_reset(struct usb_interface *iface); 184 185 extern int usb_stor_probe1(struct us_data **pus, 186 struct usb_interface *intf, 187 const struct usb_device_id *id, 188 struct us_unusual_dev *unusual_dev, 189 struct scsi_host_template *sht); 190 extern int usb_stor_probe2(struct us_data *us); 191 extern void usb_stor_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf); 192 193 extern void usb_stor_adjust_quirks(struct usb_device *dev, 194 unsigned long *fflags); 195 196 #define module_usb_stor_driver(__driver, __sht, __name) \ 197 static int __init __driver##_init(void) \ 198 { \ 199 usb_stor_host_template_init(&(__sht), __name, THIS_MODULE); \ 200 return usb_register(&(__driver)); \ 201 } \ 202 module_init(__driver##_init); \ 203 static void __exit __driver##_exit(void) \ 204 { \ 205 usb_deregister(&(__driver)); \ 206 } \ 207 module_exit(__driver##_exit) 208 209 #endif 210