xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/storage/realtek_cr.c (revision 9c1f8594)
1 /* Driver for Realtek RTS51xx USB card reader
2  *
3  * Copyright(c) 2009 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
7  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
8  * later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  * General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  *
18  * Author:
19  *   wwang (wei_wang@realsil.com.cn)
20  *   No. 450, Shenhu Road, Suzhou Industry Park, Suzhou, China
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
25 #include <linux/kthread.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/version.h>
29 
30 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
31 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
32 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
33 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
34 
35 #include <linux/usb.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/usb_usual.h>
38 
39 #include "usb.h"
40 #include "transport.h"
41 #include "protocol.h"
42 #include "debug.h"
43 
44 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Realtek USB Card Reader");
45 MODULE_AUTHOR("wwang <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>");
46 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
47 MODULE_VERSION("1.03");
48 
49 static int auto_delink_en = 1;
50 module_param(auto_delink_en, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(auto_delink_en, "enable auto delink");
52 
53 #ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
54 static int ss_en = 1;
55 module_param(ss_en, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ss_en, "enable selective suspend");
57 
58 static int ss_delay = 50;
59 module_param(ss_delay, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ss_delay,
61 		 "seconds to delay before entering selective suspend");
62 
63 enum RTS51X_STAT {
64 	RTS51X_STAT_INIT,
65 	RTS51X_STAT_IDLE,
66 	RTS51X_STAT_RUN,
67 	RTS51X_STAT_SS
68 };
69 
70 #define POLLING_INTERVAL	50
71 
72 #define rts51x_set_stat(chip, stat)	\
73 	((chip)->state = (enum RTS51X_STAT)(stat))
74 #define rts51x_get_stat(chip)		((chip)->state)
75 
76 #define SET_LUN_READY(chip, lun)	((chip)->lun_ready |= ((u8)1 << (lun)))
77 #define CLR_LUN_READY(chip, lun)	((chip)->lun_ready &= ~((u8)1 << (lun)))
78 #define TST_LUN_READY(chip, lun)	((chip)->lun_ready & ((u8)1 << (lun)))
79 
80 #endif
81 
82 struct rts51x_status {
83 	u16 vid;
84 	u16 pid;
85 	u8 cur_lun;
86 	u8 card_type;
87 	u8 total_lun;
88 	u16 fw_ver;
89 	u8 phy_exist;
90 	u8 multi_flag;
91 	u8 multi_card;
92 	u8 log_exist;
93 	union {
94 		u8 detailed_type1;
95 		u8 detailed_type2;
96 	} detailed_type;
97 	u8 function[2];
98 };
99 
100 struct rts51x_chip {
101 	u16 vendor_id;
102 	u16 product_id;
103 	char max_lun;
104 
105 	struct rts51x_status *status;
106 	int status_len;
107 
108 	u32 flag;
109 #ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
110 	struct us_data *us;
111 	struct timer_list rts51x_suspend_timer;
112 	unsigned long timer_expires;
113 	int pwr_state;
114 	u8 lun_ready;
115 	enum RTS51X_STAT state;
116 	int support_auto_delink;
117 #endif
118 	/* used to back up the protocal choosen in probe1 phase */
119 	proto_cmnd proto_handler_backup;
120 };
121 
122 /* flag definition */
123 #define FLIDX_AUTO_DELINK		0x01
124 
125 #define SCSI_LUN(srb)			((srb)->device->lun)
126 
127 /* Bit Operation */
128 #define SET_BIT(data, idx)		((data) |= 1 << (idx))
129 #define CLR_BIT(data, idx)		((data) &= ~(1 << (idx)))
130 #define CHK_BIT(data, idx)		((data) & (1 << (idx)))
131 
132 #define SET_AUTO_DELINK(chip)		((chip)->flag |= FLIDX_AUTO_DELINK)
133 #define CLR_AUTO_DELINK(chip)		((chip)->flag &= ~FLIDX_AUTO_DELINK)
134 #define CHK_AUTO_DELINK(chip)		((chip)->flag & FLIDX_AUTO_DELINK)
135 
136 #define RTS51X_GET_VID(chip)		((chip)->vendor_id)
137 #define RTS51X_GET_PID(chip)		((chip)->product_id)
138 
139 #define VENDOR_ID(chip)			((chip)->status[0].vid)
140 #define PRODUCT_ID(chip)		((chip)->status[0].pid)
141 #define FW_VERSION(chip)		((chip)->status[0].fw_ver)
142 #define STATUS_LEN(chip)		((chip)->status_len)
143 
144 #define STATUS_SUCCESS		0
145 #define STATUS_FAIL		1
146 
147 /* Check card reader function */
148 #define SUPPORT_DETAILED_TYPE1(chip)	\
149 		CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 1)
150 #define SUPPORT_OT(chip)		\
151 		CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 2)
152 #define SUPPORT_OC(chip)		\
153 		CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 3)
154 #define SUPPORT_AUTO_DELINK(chip)	\
155 		CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 4)
156 #define SUPPORT_SDIO(chip)		\
157 		CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[1], 0)
158 #define SUPPORT_DETAILED_TYPE2(chip)	\
159 		CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[1], 1)
160 
161 #define CHECK_PID(chip, pid)		(RTS51X_GET_PID(chip) == (pid))
162 #define CHECK_FW_VER(chip, fw_ver)	(FW_VERSION(chip) == (fw_ver))
163 #define CHECK_ID(chip, pid, fw_ver)	\
164 		(CHECK_PID((chip), (pid)) && CHECK_FW_VER((chip), (fw_ver)))
165 
166 static int init_realtek_cr(struct us_data *us);
167 
168 /*
169  * The table of devices
170  */
171 #define UNUSUAL_DEV(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
172 		    vendorName, productName, useProtocol, useTransport, \
173 		    initFunction, flags) \
174 {\
175 	USB_DEVICE_VER(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax), \
176 	.driver_info = (flags)|(USB_US_TYPE_STOR<<24)\
177 }
178 
179 static const struct usb_device_id realtek_cr_ids[] = {
180 #	include "unusual_realtek.h"
181 	{}			/* Terminating entry */
182 };
183 
184 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, realtek_cr_ids);
185 
186 #undef UNUSUAL_DEV
187 
188 /*
189  * The flags table
190  */
191 #define UNUSUAL_DEV(idVendor, idProduct, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
192 		    vendor_name, product_name, use_protocol, use_transport, \
193 		    init_function, Flags) \
194 { \
195 	.vendorName = vendor_name,	\
196 	.productName = product_name,	\
197 	.useProtocol = use_protocol,	\
198 	.useTransport = use_transport,	\
199 	.initFunction = init_function,	\
200 }
201 
202 static struct us_unusual_dev realtek_cr_unusual_dev_list[] = {
203 #	include "unusual_realtek.h"
204 	{}			/* Terminating entry */
205 };
206 
207 #undef UNUSUAL_DEV
208 
209 static int rts51x_bulk_transport(struct us_data *us, u8 lun,
210 				 u8 *cmd, int cmd_len, u8 *buf, int buf_len,
211 				 enum dma_data_direction dir, int *act_len)
212 {
213 	struct bulk_cb_wrap *bcb = (struct bulk_cb_wrap *)us->iobuf;
214 	struct bulk_cs_wrap *bcs = (struct bulk_cs_wrap *)us->iobuf;
215 	int result;
216 	unsigned int residue;
217 	unsigned int cswlen;
218 	unsigned int cbwlen = US_BULK_CB_WRAP_LEN;
219 
220 	/* set up the command wrapper */
221 	bcb->Signature = cpu_to_le32(US_BULK_CB_SIGN);
222 	bcb->DataTransferLength = cpu_to_le32(buf_len);
223 	bcb->Flags = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ? 1 << 7 : 0;
224 	bcb->Tag = ++us->tag;
225 	bcb->Lun = lun;
226 	bcb->Length = cmd_len;
227 
228 	/* copy the command payload */
229 	memset(bcb->CDB, 0, sizeof(bcb->CDB));
230 	memcpy(bcb->CDB, cmd, bcb->Length);
231 
232 	/* send it to out endpoint */
233 	result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->send_bulk_pipe,
234 					    bcb, cbwlen, NULL);
235 	if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
236 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
237 
238 	/* DATA STAGE */
239 	/* send/receive data payload, if there is any */
240 
241 	if (buf && buf_len) {
242 		unsigned int pipe = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ?
243 		    us->recv_bulk_pipe : us->send_bulk_pipe;
244 		result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, pipe,
245 						    buf, buf_len, NULL);
246 		if (result == USB_STOR_XFER_ERROR)
247 			return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
248 	}
249 
250 	/* get CSW for device status */
251 	result = usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf(us, us->recv_bulk_pipe,
252 					    bcs, US_BULK_CS_WRAP_LEN, &cswlen);
253 	if (result != USB_STOR_XFER_GOOD)
254 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
255 
256 	/* check bulk status */
257 	if (bcs->Signature != cpu_to_le32(US_BULK_CS_SIGN)) {
258 		US_DEBUGP("Signature mismatch: got %08X, expecting %08X\n",
259 			  le32_to_cpu(bcs->Signature), US_BULK_CS_SIGN);
260 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
261 	}
262 
263 	residue = bcs->Residue;
264 	if (bcs->Tag != us->tag)
265 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
266 
267 	/* try to compute the actual residue, based on how much data
268 	 * was really transferred and what the device tells us */
269 	if (residue)
270 		residue = residue < buf_len ? residue : buf_len;
271 
272 	if (act_len)
273 		*act_len = buf_len - residue;
274 
275 	/* based on the status code, we report good or bad */
276 	switch (bcs->Status) {
277 	case US_BULK_STAT_OK:
278 		/* command good -- note that data could be short */
279 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
280 
281 	case US_BULK_STAT_FAIL:
282 		/* command failed */
283 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
284 
285 	case US_BULK_STAT_PHASE:
286 		/* phase error -- note that a transport reset will be
287 		 * invoked by the invoke_transport() function
288 		 */
289 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
290 	}
291 
292 	/* we should never get here, but if we do, we're in trouble */
293 	return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
294 }
295 
296 /* Determine what the maximum LUN supported is */
297 static int rts51x_get_max_lun(struct us_data *us)
298 {
299 	int result;
300 
301 	/* issue the command */
302 	us->iobuf[0] = 0;
303 	result = usb_stor_control_msg(us, us->recv_ctrl_pipe,
304 				      US_BULK_GET_MAX_LUN,
305 				      USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS |
306 				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
307 				      0, us->ifnum, us->iobuf, 1, 10 * HZ);
308 
309 	US_DEBUGP("GetMaxLUN command result is %d, data is %d\n",
310 		  result, us->iobuf[0]);
311 
312 	/* if we have a successful request, return the result */
313 	if (result > 0)
314 		return us->iobuf[0];
315 
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 
319 static int rts51x_read_mem(struct us_data *us, u16 addr, u8 *data, u16 len)
320 {
321 	int retval;
322 	u8 cmnd[12] = { 0 };
323 
324 	US_DEBUGP("%s, addr = 0x%x, len = %d\n", __func__, addr, len);
325 
326 	cmnd[0] = 0xF0;
327 	cmnd[1] = 0x0D;
328 	cmnd[2] = (u8) (addr >> 8);
329 	cmnd[3] = (u8) addr;
330 	cmnd[4] = (u8) (len >> 8);
331 	cmnd[5] = (u8) len;
332 
333 	retval = rts51x_bulk_transport(us, 0, cmnd, 12,
334 				       data, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, NULL);
335 	if (retval != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD)
336 		return -EIO;
337 
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 static int rts51x_write_mem(struct us_data *us, u16 addr, u8 *data, u16 len)
342 {
343 	int retval;
344 	u8 cmnd[12] = { 0 };
345 
346 	US_DEBUGP("%s, addr = 0x%x, len = %d\n", __func__, addr, len);
347 
348 	cmnd[0] = 0xF0;
349 	cmnd[1] = 0x0E;
350 	cmnd[2] = (u8) (addr >> 8);
351 	cmnd[3] = (u8) addr;
352 	cmnd[4] = (u8) (len >> 8);
353 	cmnd[5] = (u8) len;
354 
355 	retval = rts51x_bulk_transport(us, 0, cmnd, 12,
356 				       data, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE, NULL);
357 	if (retval != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD)
358 		return -EIO;
359 
360 	return 0;
361 }
362 
363 static int rts51x_read_status(struct us_data *us,
364 			      u8 lun, u8 *status, int len, int *actlen)
365 {
366 	int retval;
367 	u8 cmnd[12] = { 0 };
368 
369 	US_DEBUGP("%s, lun = %d\n", __func__, lun);
370 
371 	cmnd[0] = 0xF0;
372 	cmnd[1] = 0x09;
373 
374 	retval = rts51x_bulk_transport(us, lun, cmnd, 12,
375 				       status, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, actlen);
376 	if (retval != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD)
377 		return -EIO;
378 
379 	return 0;
380 }
381 
382 static int rts51x_check_status(struct us_data *us, u8 lun)
383 {
384 	struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
385 	int retval;
386 	u8 buf[16];
387 
388 	retval = rts51x_read_status(us, lun, buf, 16, &(chip->status_len));
389 	if (retval < 0)
390 		return -EIO;
391 
392 	US_DEBUGP("chip->status_len = %d\n", chip->status_len);
393 
394 	chip->status[lun].vid = ((u16) buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
395 	chip->status[lun].pid = ((u16) buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
396 	chip->status[lun].cur_lun = buf[4];
397 	chip->status[lun].card_type = buf[5];
398 	chip->status[lun].total_lun = buf[6];
399 	chip->status[lun].fw_ver = ((u16) buf[7] << 8) | buf[8];
400 	chip->status[lun].phy_exist = buf[9];
401 	chip->status[lun].multi_flag = buf[10];
402 	chip->status[lun].multi_card = buf[11];
403 	chip->status[lun].log_exist = buf[12];
404 	if (chip->status_len == 16) {
405 		chip->status[lun].detailed_type.detailed_type1 = buf[13];
406 		chip->status[lun].function[0] = buf[14];
407 		chip->status[lun].function[1] = buf[15];
408 	}
409 
410 	return 0;
411 }
412 
413 static int enable_oscillator(struct us_data *us)
414 {
415 	int retval;
416 	u8 value;
417 
418 	retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
419 	if (retval < 0)
420 		return -EIO;
421 
422 	value |= 0x04;
423 	retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
424 	if (retval < 0)
425 		return -EIO;
426 
427 	retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
428 	if (retval < 0)
429 		return -EIO;
430 
431 	if (!(value & 0x04))
432 		return -EIO;
433 
434 	return 0;
435 }
436 
437 static int do_config_autodelink(struct us_data *us, int enable, int force)
438 {
439 	int retval;
440 	u8 value;
441 
442 	retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
443 	if (retval < 0)
444 		return -EIO;
445 
446 	if (enable) {
447 		if (force)
448 			value |= 0x03;
449 		else
450 			value |= 0x01;
451 	} else {
452 		value &= ~0x03;
453 	}
454 
455 	US_DEBUGP("In %s,set 0xfe47 to 0x%x\n", __func__, value);
456 
457 	retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
458 	if (retval < 0)
459 		return -EIO;
460 
461 	return 0;
462 }
463 
464 static int config_autodelink_after_power_on(struct us_data *us)
465 {
466 	struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
467 	int retval;
468 	u8 value;
469 
470 	US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
471 
472 	if (!CHK_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
473 		return 0;
474 
475 	retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
476 	if (retval < 0)
477 		return -EIO;
478 
479 	if (auto_delink_en) {
480 		CLR_BIT(value, 0);
481 		CLR_BIT(value, 1);
482 		SET_BIT(value, 2);
483 
484 		if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882))
485 			CLR_BIT(value, 2);
486 
487 		SET_BIT(value, 7);
488 
489 		retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
490 		if (retval < 0)
491 			return -EIO;
492 
493 		retval = enable_oscillator(us);
494 		if (retval == 0)
495 			(void)do_config_autodelink(us, 1, 0);
496 	} else {
497 		/* Autodelink controlled by firmware */
498 
499 		SET_BIT(value, 2);
500 
501 		if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882))
502 			CLR_BIT(value, 2);
503 
504 		if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5889) ||
505 		    CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3880)) {
506 			CLR_BIT(value, 0);
507 			CLR_BIT(value, 7);
508 		}
509 
510 		retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
511 		if (retval < 0)
512 			return -EIO;
513 
514 		if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5888)) {
515 			value = 0xFF;
516 			retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE79, &value, 1);
517 			if (retval < 0)
518 				return -EIO;
519 
520 			value = 0x01;
521 			retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0x48, &value, 1);
522 			if (retval < 0)
523 				return -EIO;
524 		}
525 	}
526 
527 	US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
528 
529 	return 0;
530 }
531 
532 static int config_autodelink_before_power_down(struct us_data *us)
533 {
534 	struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
535 	int retval;
536 	u8 value;
537 
538 	US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
539 
540 	if (!CHK_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
541 		return 0;
542 
543 	if (auto_delink_en) {
544 		retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
545 		if (retval < 0)
546 			return -EIO;
547 
548 		SET_BIT(value, 2);
549 		retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
550 		if (retval < 0)
551 			return -EIO;
552 
553 		if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5888)) {
554 			value = 0x01;
555 			retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0x48, &value, 1);
556 			if (retval < 0)
557 				return -EIO;
558 		}
559 
560 		retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
561 		if (retval < 0)
562 			return -EIO;
563 
564 		SET_BIT(value, 0);
565 		if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882))
566 			SET_BIT(value, 2);
567 		retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE77, &value, 1);
568 		if (retval < 0)
569 			return -EIO;
570 	} else {
571 		if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5889) ||
572 		    CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3880) ||
573 		    CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882)) {
574 			retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
575 			if (retval < 0)
576 				return -EIO;
577 
578 			if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5889) ||
579 			    CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3880)) {
580 				SET_BIT(value, 0);
581 				SET_BIT(value, 7);
582 			}
583 
584 			if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0138, 0x3882))
585 				SET_BIT(value, 2);
586 
587 			retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFE47, &value, 1);
588 			if (retval < 0)
589 				return -EIO;
590 		}
591 
592 		if (CHECK_ID(chip, 0x0159, 0x5888)) {
593 			value = 0x01;
594 			retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0x48, &value, 1);
595 			if (retval < 0)
596 				return -EIO;
597 		}
598 	}
599 
600 	US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
601 
602 	return 0;
603 }
604 
605 static void fw5895_init(struct us_data *us)
606 {
607 	struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
608 	int retval;
609 	u8 val;
610 
611 	US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
612 
613 	if ((PRODUCT_ID(chip) != 0x0158) || (FW_VERSION(chip) != 0x5895)) {
614 		US_DEBUGP("Not the specified device, return immediately!\n");
615 	} else {
616 		retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFD6F, &val, 1);
617 		if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS && (val & 0x1F) == 0) {
618 			val = 0x1F;
619 			retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFD70, &val, 1);
620 			if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS)
621 				US_DEBUGP("Write memory fail\n");
622 		} else {
623 			US_DEBUGP("Read memory fail, OR (val & 0x1F) != 0\n");
624 		}
625 	}
626 
627 	US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
628 }
629 
630 #ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
631 static void fw5895_set_mmc_wp(struct us_data *us)
632 {
633 	struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
634 	int retval;
635 	u8 buf[13];
636 
637 	US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
638 
639 	if ((PRODUCT_ID(chip) != 0x0158) || (FW_VERSION(chip) != 0x5895)) {
640 		US_DEBUGP("Not the specified device, return immediately!\n");
641 	} else {
642 		retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFD6F, buf, 1);
643 		if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS && (buf[0] & 0x24) == 0x24) {
644 			/* SD Exist and SD WP */
645 			retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xD04E, buf, 1);
646 			if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS) {
647 				buf[0] |= 0x04;
648 				retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFD70, buf, 1);
649 				if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS)
650 					US_DEBUGP("Write memory fail\n");
651 			} else {
652 				US_DEBUGP("Read memory fail\n");
653 			}
654 		} else {
655 			US_DEBUGP("Read memory fail, OR (buf[0]&0x24)!=0x24\n");
656 		}
657 	}
658 
659 	US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
660 }
661 
662 static void rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(struct rts51x_chip *chip)
663 {
664 	US_DEBUGP("%s: <---, state:%d\n", __func__, rts51x_get_stat(chip));
665 
666 	chip->timer_expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000*ss_delay);
667 	mod_timer(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer, chip->timer_expires);
668 
669 	US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
670 }
671 
672 static void rts51x_suspend_timer_fn(unsigned long data)
673 {
674 	struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)data;
675 	struct us_data *us = chip->us;
676 
677 	US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
678 
679 	switch (rts51x_get_stat(chip)) {
680 	case RTS51X_STAT_INIT:
681 	case RTS51X_STAT_RUN:
682 		rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(chip);
683 		break;
684 	case RTS51X_STAT_IDLE:
685 	case RTS51X_STAT_SS:
686 		US_DEBUGP("%s: RTS51X_STAT_SS, intf->pm_usage_cnt:%d,"
687 			"power.usage:%d\n", __func__,
688 			atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt),
689 			atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
690 
691 		if (atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt) > 0) {
692 			US_DEBUGP("%s: Ready to enter SS state.\n",
693 				  __func__);
694 			rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_SS);
695 			/* ignore mass storage interface's children */
696 			pm_suspend_ignore_children(&us->pusb_intf->dev, true);
697 			usb_autopm_put_interface(us->pusb_intf);
698 			US_DEBUGP("%s: RTS51X_STAT_SS 01,"
699 				"intf->pm_usage_cnt:%d, power.usage:%d\n",
700 				__func__,
701 				atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt),
702 				atomic_read(
703 					&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
704 		}
705 		break;
706 	default:
707 		US_DEBUGP("%s: Unknonwn state !!!\n", __func__);
708 		break;
709 	}
710 
711 	US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
712 }
713 
714 static inline int working_scsi(struct scsi_cmnd *srb)
715 {
716 	if ((srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) ||
717 	    (srb->cmnd[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL)) {
718 		return 0;
719 	}
720 
721 	return 1;
722 }
723 
724 void rts51x_invoke_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
725 {
726 	struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
727 	static int card_first_show = 1;
728 	static u8 media_not_present[] = { 0x70, 0, 0x02, 0, 0, 0, 0,
729 		10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x3A, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
730 	};
731 	static u8 invalid_cmd_field[] = { 0x70, 0, 0x05, 0, 0, 0, 0,
732 		10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x24, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
733 	};
734 	int ret;
735 
736 	US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
737 
738 	if (working_scsi(srb)) {
739 		US_DEBUGP("%s: working scsi, intf->pm_usage_cnt:%d,"
740 			"power.usage:%d\n", __func__,
741 			atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt),
742 			atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
743 
744 		if (atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt) <= 0) {
745 			ret = usb_autopm_get_interface(us->pusb_intf);
746 			US_DEBUGP("%s: working scsi, ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
747 		}
748 		if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) != RTS51X_STAT_RUN)
749 			rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_RUN);
750 		chip->proto_handler_backup(srb, us);
751 	} else {
752 		if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) == RTS51X_STAT_SS) {
753 			US_DEBUGP("%s: NOT working scsi\n", __func__);
754 			if ((srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) &&
755 			    (chip->pwr_state == US_SUSPEND)) {
756 				if (TST_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun)) {
757 					srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
758 				} else {
759 					srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
760 					memcpy(srb->sense_buffer,
761 					       media_not_present,
762 					       US_SENSE_SIZE);
763 				}
764 				US_DEBUGP("%s: TEST_UNIT_READY--->\n",
765 					  __func__);
766 				goto out;
767 			}
768 			if (srb->cmnd[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL) {
769 				int prevent = srb->cmnd[4] & 0x1;
770 				if (prevent) {
771 					srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
772 					memcpy(srb->sense_buffer,
773 					       invalid_cmd_field,
774 					       US_SENSE_SIZE);
775 				} else {
776 					srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
777 				}
778 				US_DEBUGP("%s: ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL--->\n",
779 					  __func__);
780 				goto out;
781 			}
782 		} else {
783 			US_DEBUGP("%s: NOT working scsi, not SS\n", __func__);
784 			chip->proto_handler_backup(srb, us);
785 			/* Check wether card is plugged in */
786 			if (srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) {
787 				if (srb->result == SAM_STAT_GOOD) {
788 					SET_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun);
789 					if (card_first_show) {
790 						card_first_show = 0;
791 						fw5895_set_mmc_wp(us);
792 					}
793 				} else {
794 					CLR_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun);
795 					card_first_show = 1;
796 				}
797 			}
798 			if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) != RTS51X_STAT_IDLE)
799 				rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_IDLE);
800 		}
801 	}
802 out:
803 	US_DEBUGP("%s: state:%d\n", __func__, rts51x_get_stat(chip));
804 	if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) == RTS51X_STAT_RUN)
805 		rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(chip);
806 
807 	US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
808 }
809 
810 static int realtek_cr_autosuspend_setup(struct us_data *us)
811 {
812 	struct rts51x_chip *chip;
813 	struct rts51x_status *status = NULL;
814 	u8 buf[16];
815 	int retval;
816 
817 	chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)us->extra;
818 	chip->support_auto_delink = 0;
819 	chip->pwr_state = US_RESUME;
820 	chip->lun_ready = 0;
821 	rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_INIT);
822 
823 	retval = rts51x_read_status(us, 0, buf, 16, &(chip->status_len));
824 	if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS) {
825 		US_DEBUGP("Read status fail\n");
826 		return -EIO;
827 	}
828 	status = chip->status;
829 	status->vid = ((u16) buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
830 	status->pid = ((u16) buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
831 	status->cur_lun = buf[4];
832 	status->card_type = buf[5];
833 	status->total_lun = buf[6];
834 	status->fw_ver = ((u16) buf[7] << 8) | buf[8];
835 	status->phy_exist = buf[9];
836 	status->multi_flag = buf[10];
837 	status->multi_card = buf[11];
838 	status->log_exist = buf[12];
839 	if (chip->status_len == 16) {
840 		status->detailed_type.detailed_type1 = buf[13];
841 		status->function[0] = buf[14];
842 		status->function[1] = buf[15];
843 	}
844 
845 	/* back up the proto_handler in us->extra */
846 	chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
847 	chip->proto_handler_backup = us->proto_handler;
848 	/* Set the autosuspend_delay to 0 */
849 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&us->pusb_dev->dev, 0);
850 	/* override us->proto_handler setted in get_protocol() */
851 	us->proto_handler = rts51x_invoke_transport;
852 
853 	chip->timer_expires = 0;
854 	setup_timer(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer, rts51x_suspend_timer_fn,
855 			(unsigned long)chip);
856 	fw5895_init(us);
857 
858 	/* enable autosuspend funciton of the usb device */
859 	usb_enable_autosuspend(us->pusb_dev);
860 
861 	return 0;
862 }
863 #endif
864 
865 static void realtek_cr_destructor(void *extra)
866 {
867 	struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)extra;
868 
869 	US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
870 
871 	if (!chip)
872 		return;
873 #ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
874 	if (ss_en) {
875 		del_timer(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer);
876 		chip->timer_expires = 0;
877 	}
878 #endif
879 	kfree(chip->status);
880 }
881 
882 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
883 int realtek_cr_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message)
884 {
885 	struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
886 
887 	US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
888 
889 	/* wait until no command is running */
890 	mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
891 
892 	config_autodelink_before_power_down(us);
893 
894 	mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
895 
896 	US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
897 
898 	return 0;
899 }
900 
901 static int realtek_cr_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
902 {
903 	struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
904 
905 	US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
906 
907 	fw5895_init(us);
908 	config_autodelink_after_power_on(us);
909 
910 	US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
911 
912 	return 0;
913 }
914 #else
915 #define realtek_cr_suspend	NULL
916 #define realtek_cr_resume	NULL
917 #endif
918 
919 static int init_realtek_cr(struct us_data *us)
920 {
921 	struct rts51x_chip *chip;
922 	int size, i, retval;
923 
924 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rts51x_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
925 	if (!chip)
926 		return -ENOMEM;
927 
928 	us->extra = chip;
929 	us->extra_destructor = realtek_cr_destructor;
930 	us->max_lun = chip->max_lun = rts51x_get_max_lun(us);
931 
932 	US_DEBUGP("chip->max_lun = %d\n", chip->max_lun);
933 
934 	size = (chip->max_lun + 1) * sizeof(struct rts51x_status);
935 	chip->status = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
936 	if (!chip->status)
937 		goto INIT_FAIL;
938 
939 	for (i = 0; i <= (int)(chip->max_lun); i++) {
940 		retval = rts51x_check_status(us, (u8) i);
941 		if (retval < 0)
942 			goto INIT_FAIL;
943 	}
944 
945 	if (CHECK_FW_VER(chip, 0x5888) || CHECK_FW_VER(chip, 0x5889) ||
946 	    CHECK_FW_VER(chip, 0x5901))
947 		SET_AUTO_DELINK(chip);
948 	if (STATUS_LEN(chip) == 16) {
949 		if (SUPPORT_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
950 			SET_AUTO_DELINK(chip);
951 	}
952 #ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
953 	if (ss_en) {
954 		chip->us = us;
955 		realtek_cr_autosuspend_setup(us);
956 	}
957 #endif
958 
959 	US_DEBUGP("chip->flag = 0x%x\n", chip->flag);
960 
961 	(void)config_autodelink_after_power_on(us);
962 
963 	return 0;
964 
965 INIT_FAIL:
966 	if (us->extra) {
967 		kfree(chip->status);
968 		kfree(us->extra);
969 		us->extra = NULL;
970 	}
971 
972 	return -EIO;
973 }
974 
975 static int realtek_cr_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
976 			    const struct usb_device_id *id)
977 {
978 	struct us_data *us;
979 	int result;
980 
981 	US_DEBUGP("Probe Realtek Card Reader!\n");
982 
983 	result = usb_stor_probe1(&us, intf, id,
984 				 (id - realtek_cr_ids) +
985 				 realtek_cr_unusual_dev_list);
986 	if (result)
987 		return result;
988 
989 	result = usb_stor_probe2(us);
990 
991 	return result;
992 }
993 
994 static struct usb_driver realtek_cr_driver = {
995 	.name = "ums-realtek",
996 	.probe = realtek_cr_probe,
997 	.disconnect = usb_stor_disconnect,
998 	/* .suspend =      usb_stor_suspend, */
999 	/* .resume =       usb_stor_resume, */
1000 	.reset_resume = usb_stor_reset_resume,
1001 	.suspend = realtek_cr_suspend,
1002 	.resume = realtek_cr_resume,
1003 	.pre_reset = usb_stor_pre_reset,
1004 	.post_reset = usb_stor_post_reset,
1005 	.id_table = realtek_cr_ids,
1006 	.soft_unbind = 1,
1007 	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
1008 };
1009 
1010 static int __init realtek_cr_init(void)
1011 {
1012 	return usb_register(&realtek_cr_driver);
1013 }
1014 
1015 static void __exit realtek_cr_exit(void)
1016 {
1017 	usb_deregister(&realtek_cr_driver);
1018 }
1019 
1020 module_init(realtek_cr_init);
1021 module_exit(realtek_cr_exit);
1022