xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/serial/visor.c (revision b04b4f78)
1 /*
2  * USB HandSpring Visor, Palm m50x, and Sony Clie driver
3  * (supports all of the Palm OS USB devices)
4  *
5  *	Copyright (C) 1999 - 2004
6  *	    Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
7  *
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
10  *	2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
13  * driver
14  *
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/tty.h>
22 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
23 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/usb.h>
29 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
30 #include "visor.h"
31 
32 /*
33  * Version Information
34  */
35 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>"
36 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB HandSpring Visor / Palm OS driver"
37 
38 /* function prototypes for a handspring visor */
39 static int  visor_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
40 					struct file *filp);
41 static void visor_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
42 					struct file *filp);
43 static int  visor_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
44 					const unsigned char *buf, int count);
45 static int  visor_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
46 static void visor_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
47 static void visor_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
48 static int  visor_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
49 					const struct usb_device_id *id);
50 static int  visor_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial);
51 static void visor_shutdown(struct usb_serial *serial);
52 static void visor_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb);
53 static void visor_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb);
54 static void visor_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
55 static int  clie_3_5_startup(struct usb_serial *serial);
56 static int  treo_attach(struct usb_serial *serial);
57 static int clie_5_attach(struct usb_serial *serial);
58 static int palm_os_3_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
59 					const struct usb_device_id *id);
60 static int palm_os_4_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
61 					const struct usb_device_id *id);
62 
63 /* Parameters that may be passed into the module. */
64 static int debug;
65 static __u16 vendor;
66 static __u16 product;
67 
68 static struct usb_device_id id_table [] = {
69 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_VISOR_ID),
70 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_3_probe },
71 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO_ID),
72 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
73 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO600_ID),
74 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
75 	{ USB_DEVICE(GSPDA_VENDOR_ID, GSPDA_XPLORE_M68_ID),
76 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
77 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M500_ID),
78 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
79 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M505_ID),
80 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
81 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M515_ID),
82 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
83 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_I705_ID),
84 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
85 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M100_ID),
86 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
87 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M125_ID),
88 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
89 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M130_ID),
90 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
91 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_T_ID),
92 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
93 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TREO_650),
94 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
95 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_Z_ID),
96 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
97 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_ZIRE_ID),
98 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
99 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_0_ID),
100 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
101 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_S360_ID),
102 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
103 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_1_ID),
104 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
105 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NX60_ID),
106 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
107 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NZ90V_ID),
108 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
109 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_TJ25_ID),
110 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
111 	{ USB_DEVICE(ACER_VENDOR_ID, ACER_S10_ID),
112 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
113 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SCH_I330_ID),
114 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
115 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SPH_I500_ID),
116 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
117 	{ USB_DEVICE(TAPWAVE_VENDOR_ID, TAPWAVE_ZODIAC_ID),
118 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
119 	{ USB_DEVICE(GARMIN_VENDOR_ID, GARMIN_IQUE_3600_ID),
120 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
121 	{ USB_DEVICE(ACEECA_VENDOR_ID, ACEECA_MEZ1000_ID),
122 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
123 	{ USB_DEVICE(KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID, KYOCERA_7135_ID),
124 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
125 	{ USB_DEVICE(FOSSIL_VENDOR_ID, FOSSIL_ABACUS_ID),
126 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
127 	{ },					/* optional parameter entry */
128 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
129 };
130 
131 static struct usb_device_id clie_id_5_table [] = {
132 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_UX50_ID),
133 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
134 	{ },					/* optional parameter entry */
135 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
136 };
137 
138 static struct usb_device_id clie_id_3_5_table [] = {
139 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_3_5_ID) },
140 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
141 };
142 
143 static struct usb_device_id id_table_combined [] = {
144 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_VISOR_ID) },
145 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO_ID) },
146 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO600_ID) },
147 	{ USB_DEVICE(GSPDA_VENDOR_ID, GSPDA_XPLORE_M68_ID) },
148 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M500_ID) },
149 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M505_ID) },
150 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M515_ID) },
151 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_I705_ID) },
152 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M100_ID) },
153 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M125_ID) },
154 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M130_ID) },
155 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_T_ID) },
156 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TREO_650) },
157 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_Z_ID) },
158 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_ZIRE_ID) },
159 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_3_5_ID) },
160 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_0_ID) },
161 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_S360_ID) },
162 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_1_ID) },
163 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NX60_ID) },
164 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NZ90V_ID) },
165 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_UX50_ID) },
166 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_TJ25_ID) },
167 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SCH_I330_ID) },
168 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SPH_I500_ID) },
169 	{ USB_DEVICE(TAPWAVE_VENDOR_ID, TAPWAVE_ZODIAC_ID) },
170 	{ USB_DEVICE(GARMIN_VENDOR_ID, GARMIN_IQUE_3600_ID) },
171 	{ USB_DEVICE(ACEECA_VENDOR_ID, ACEECA_MEZ1000_ID) },
172 	{ USB_DEVICE(KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID, KYOCERA_7135_ID) },
173 	{ USB_DEVICE(FOSSIL_VENDOR_ID, FOSSIL_ABACUS_ID) },
174 	{ },					/* optional parameter entry */
175 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
176 };
177 
178 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table_combined);
179 
180 static struct usb_driver visor_driver = {
181 	.name =		"visor",
182 	.probe =	usb_serial_probe,
183 	.disconnect =	usb_serial_disconnect,
184 	.id_table =	id_table_combined,
185 	.no_dynamic_id = 	1,
186 };
187 
188 /* All of the device info needed for the Handspring Visor,
189    and Palm 4.0 devices */
190 static struct usb_serial_driver handspring_device = {
191 	.driver = {
192 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
193 		.name =		"visor",
194 	},
195 	.description =		"Handspring Visor / Palm OS",
196 	.usb_driver =		&visor_driver,
197 	.id_table =		id_table,
198 	.num_ports =		2,
199 	.open =			visor_open,
200 	.close =		visor_close,
201 	.throttle =		visor_throttle,
202 	.unthrottle =		visor_unthrottle,
203 	.attach =		treo_attach,
204 	.probe =		visor_probe,
205 	.calc_num_ports =	visor_calc_num_ports,
206 	.shutdown =		visor_shutdown,
207 	.write =		visor_write,
208 	.write_room =		visor_write_room,
209 	.write_bulk_callback =	visor_write_bulk_callback,
210 	.read_bulk_callback =	visor_read_bulk_callback,
211 	.read_int_callback =	visor_read_int_callback,
212 };
213 
214 /* All of the device info needed for the Clie UX50, TH55 Palm 5.0 devices */
215 static struct usb_serial_driver clie_5_device = {
216 	.driver = {
217 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
218 		.name =		"clie_5",
219 	},
220 	.description =		"Sony Clie 5.0",
221 	.usb_driver =		&visor_driver,
222 	.id_table =		clie_id_5_table,
223 	.num_ports =		2,
224 	.open =			visor_open,
225 	.close =		visor_close,
226 	.throttle =		visor_throttle,
227 	.unthrottle =		visor_unthrottle,
228 	.attach =		clie_5_attach,
229 	.probe =		visor_probe,
230 	.calc_num_ports =	visor_calc_num_ports,
231 	.shutdown =		visor_shutdown,
232 	.write =		visor_write,
233 	.write_room =		visor_write_room,
234 	.write_bulk_callback =	visor_write_bulk_callback,
235 	.read_bulk_callback =	visor_read_bulk_callback,
236 	.read_int_callback =	visor_read_int_callback,
237 };
238 
239 /* device info for the Sony Clie OS version 3.5 */
240 static struct usb_serial_driver clie_3_5_device = {
241 	.driver = {
242 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
243 		.name =		"clie_3.5",
244 	},
245 	.description =		"Sony Clie 3.5",
246 	.usb_driver =		&visor_driver,
247 	.id_table =		clie_id_3_5_table,
248 	.num_ports =		1,
249 	.open =			visor_open,
250 	.close =		visor_close,
251 	.throttle =		visor_throttle,
252 	.unthrottle =		visor_unthrottle,
253 	.attach =		clie_3_5_startup,
254 	.write =		visor_write,
255 	.write_room =		visor_write_room,
256 	.write_bulk_callback =	visor_write_bulk_callback,
257 	.read_bulk_callback =	visor_read_bulk_callback,
258 };
259 
260 struct visor_private {
261 	spinlock_t lock;
262 	int bytes_in;
263 	int bytes_out;
264 	int outstanding_urbs;
265 	unsigned char throttled;
266 	unsigned char actually_throttled;
267 };
268 
269 /* number of outstanding urbs to prevent userspace DoS from happening */
270 #define URB_UPPER_LIMIT	42
271 
272 static int stats;
273 
274 /******************************************************************************
275  * Handspring Visor specific driver functions
276  ******************************************************************************/
277 static int visor_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
278 							struct file *filp)
279 {
280 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
281 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
282 	unsigned long flags;
283 	int result = 0;
284 
285 	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
286 
287 	if (!port->read_urb) {
288 		/* this is needed for some brain dead Sony devices */
289 		dev_err(&port->dev, "Device lied about number of ports, please use a lower one.\n");
290 		return -ENODEV;
291 	}
292 
293 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
294 	priv->bytes_in = 0;
295 	priv->bytes_out = 0;
296 	priv->throttled = 0;
297 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
298 
299 	/* Start reading from the device */
300 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, serial->dev,
301 			   usb_rcvbulkpipe(serial->dev,
302 					    port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
303 			   port->read_urb->transfer_buffer,
304 			   port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
305 			   visor_read_bulk_callback, port);
306 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
307 	if (result) {
308 		dev_err(&port->dev,
309 			"%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
310 							__func__, result);
311 		goto exit;
312 	}
313 
314 	if (port->interrupt_in_urb) {
315 		dbg("%s - adding interrupt input for treo", __func__);
316 		result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
317 		if (result)
318 			dev_err(&port->dev,
319 			    "%s - failed submitting interrupt urb, error %d\n",
320 							__func__, result);
321 	}
322 exit:
323 	return result;
324 }
325 
326 
327 static void visor_close(struct tty_struct *tty,
328 			struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp)
329 {
330 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
331 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
332 
333 	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
334 
335 	/* shutdown our urbs */
336 	usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
337 	usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
338 
339 	mutex_lock(&port->serial->disc_mutex);
340 	if (!port->serial->disconnected) {
341 		/* Try to send shutdown message, unless the device is gone */
342 		transfer_buffer =  kmalloc(0x12, GFP_KERNEL);
343 		if (transfer_buffer) {
344 			usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
345 					 usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
346 					 VISOR_CLOSE_NOTIFICATION, 0xc2,
347 					 0x0000, 0x0000,
348 					 transfer_buffer, 0x12, 300);
349 			kfree(transfer_buffer);
350 		}
351 	}
352 	mutex_unlock(&port->serial->disc_mutex);
353 
354 	if (stats)
355 		dev_info(&port->dev, "Bytes In = %d  Bytes Out = %d\n",
356 			 priv->bytes_in, priv->bytes_out);
357 }
358 
359 
360 static int visor_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
361 					const unsigned char *buf, int count)
362 {
363 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
364 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
365 	struct urb *urb;
366 	unsigned char *buffer;
367 	unsigned long flags;
368 	int status;
369 
370 	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
371 
372 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
373 	if (priv->outstanding_urbs > URB_UPPER_LIMIT) {
374 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
375 		dbg("%s - write limit hit\n", __func__);
376 		return 0;
377 	}
378 	priv->outstanding_urbs++;
379 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
380 
381 	buffer = kmalloc(count, GFP_ATOMIC);
382 	if (!buffer) {
383 		dev_err(&port->dev, "out of memory\n");
384 		count = -ENOMEM;
385 		goto error_no_buffer;
386 	}
387 
388 	urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
389 	if (!urb) {
390 		dev_err(&port->dev, "no more free urbs\n");
391 		count = -ENOMEM;
392 		goto error_no_urb;
393 	}
394 
395 	memcpy(buffer, buf, count);
396 
397 	usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__, count, buffer);
398 
399 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, serial->dev,
400 			   usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev,
401 					    port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
402 			   buffer, count,
403 			   visor_write_bulk_callback, port);
404 
405 	/* send it down the pipe */
406 	status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
407 	if (status) {
408 		dev_err(&port->dev,
409 		   "%s - usb_submit_urb(write bulk) failed with status = %d\n",
410 							__func__, status);
411 		count = status;
412 		goto error;
413 	} else {
414 		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
415 		priv->bytes_out += count;
416 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
417 	}
418 
419 	/* we are done with this urb, so let the host driver
420 	 * really free it when it is finished with it */
421 	usb_free_urb(urb);
422 
423 	return count;
424 error:
425 	usb_free_urb(urb);
426 error_no_urb:
427 	kfree(buffer);
428 error_no_buffer:
429 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
430 	--priv->outstanding_urbs;
431 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
432 	return count;
433 }
434 
435 
436 static int visor_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
437 {
438 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
439 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
440 	unsigned long flags;
441 
442 	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * We really can take anything the user throws at us
446 	 * but let's pick a nice big number to tell the tty
447 	 * layer that we have lots of free space, unless we don't.
448 	 */
449 
450 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
451 	if (priv->outstanding_urbs > URB_UPPER_LIMIT * 2 / 3) {
452 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
453 		dbg("%s - write limit hit\n", __func__);
454 		return 0;
455 	}
456 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
457 
458 	return 2048;
459 }
460 
461 
462 static void visor_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
463 {
464 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
465 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
466 	int status = urb->status;
467 	unsigned long flags;
468 
469 	/* free up the transfer buffer, as usb_free_urb() does not do this */
470 	kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
471 
472 	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
473 
474 	if (status)
475 		dbg("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d",
476 		    __func__, status);
477 
478 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
479 	--priv->outstanding_urbs;
480 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
481 
482 	usb_serial_port_softint(port);
483 }
484 
485 
486 static void visor_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
487 {
488 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
489 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
490 	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
491 	int status = urb->status;
492 	struct tty_struct *tty;
493 	int result;
494 	int available_room = 0;
495 
496 	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
497 
498 	if (status) {
499 		dbg("%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d",
500 		    __func__, status);
501 		return;
502 	}
503 
504 	usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__,
505 						urb->actual_length, data);
506 
507 	if (urb->actual_length) {
508 		tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
509 		if (tty) {
510 			available_room = tty_buffer_request_room(tty,
511 							urb->actual_length);
512 			if (available_room) {
513 				tty_insert_flip_string(tty, data,
514 							available_room);
515 				tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
516 			}
517 			tty_kref_put(tty);
518 		}
519 		spin_lock(&priv->lock);
520 		priv->bytes_in += available_room;
521 
522 	} else {
523 		spin_lock(&priv->lock);
524 	}
525 
526 	/* Continue trying to always read if we should */
527 	if (!priv->throttled) {
528 		usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, port->serial->dev,
529 				   usb_rcvbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
530 					   port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
531 				   port->read_urb->transfer_buffer,
532 				   port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
533 				   visor_read_bulk_callback, port);
534 		result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
535 		if (result)
536 			dev_err(&port->dev,
537 			    "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
538 							__func__, result);
539 	} else
540 		priv->actually_throttled = 1;
541 	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
542 }
543 
544 static void visor_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
545 {
546 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
547 	int status = urb->status;
548 	int result;
549 
550 	switch (status) {
551 	case 0:
552 		/* success */
553 		break;
554 	case -ECONNRESET:
555 	case -ENOENT:
556 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
557 		/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
558 		dbg("%s - urb shutting down with status: %d",
559 		    __func__, status);
560 		return;
561 	default:
562 		dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d",
563 		    __func__, status);
564 		goto exit;
565 	}
566 
567 	/*
568 	 * This information is still unknown what it can be used for.
569 	 * If anyone has an idea, please let the author know...
570 	 *
571 	 * Rumor has it this endpoint is used to notify when data
572 	 * is ready to be read from the bulk ones.
573 	 */
574 	usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__,
575 			      urb->actual_length, urb->transfer_buffer);
576 
577 exit:
578 	result = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
579 	if (result)
580 		dev_err(&urb->dev->dev,
581 				"%s - Error %d submitting interrupt urb\n",
582 							__func__, result);
583 }
584 
585 static void visor_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
586 {
587 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
588 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
589 	unsigned long flags;
590 
591 	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
592 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
593 	priv->throttled = 1;
594 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
595 }
596 
597 
598 static void visor_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
599 {
600 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
601 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
602 	unsigned long flags;
603 	int result;
604 
605 	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
606 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
607 	priv->throttled = 0;
608 	priv->actually_throttled = 0;
609 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
610 
611 	port->read_urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
612 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
613 	if (result)
614 		dev_err(&port->dev,
615 			"%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
616 							__func__, result);
617 }
618 
619 static int palm_os_3_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
620 						const struct usb_device_id *id)
621 {
622 	struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev;
623 	struct visor_connection_info *connection_info;
624 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
625 	char *string;
626 	int retval = 0;
627 	int i;
628 	int num_ports = 0;
629 
630 	dbg("%s", __func__);
631 
632 	transfer_buffer = kmalloc(sizeof(*connection_info), GFP_KERNEL);
633 	if (!transfer_buffer) {
634 		dev_err(dev, "%s - kmalloc(%Zd) failed.\n", __func__,
635 			sizeof(*connection_info));
636 		return -ENOMEM;
637 	}
638 
639 	/* send a get connection info request */
640 	retval = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
641 				  usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
642 				  VISOR_GET_CONNECTION_INFORMATION,
643 				  0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0000, transfer_buffer,
644 				  sizeof(*connection_info), 300);
645 	if (retval < 0) {
646 		dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting connection information\n",
647 			__func__, retval);
648 		goto exit;
649 	}
650 
651 	if (retval == sizeof(*connection_info)) {
652 			connection_info = (struct visor_connection_info *)
653 							transfer_buffer;
654 
655 		num_ports = le16_to_cpu(connection_info->num_ports);
656 		for (i = 0; i < num_ports; ++i) {
657 			switch (
658 			   connection_info->connections[i].port_function_id) {
659 			case VISOR_FUNCTION_GENERIC:
660 				string = "Generic";
661 				break;
662 			case VISOR_FUNCTION_DEBUGGER:
663 				string = "Debugger";
664 				break;
665 			case VISOR_FUNCTION_HOTSYNC:
666 				string = "HotSync";
667 				break;
668 			case VISOR_FUNCTION_CONSOLE:
669 				string = "Console";
670 				break;
671 			case VISOR_FUNCTION_REMOTE_FILE_SYS:
672 				string = "Remote File System";
673 				break;
674 			default:
675 				string = "unknown";
676 				break;
677 			}
678 			dev_info(dev, "%s: port %d, is for %s use\n",
679 				serial->type->description,
680 				connection_info->connections[i].port, string);
681 		}
682 	}
683 	/*
684 	* Handle devices that report invalid stuff here.
685 	*/
686 	if (num_ports == 0 || num_ports > 2) {
687 		dev_warn(dev, "%s: No valid connect info available\n",
688 			serial->type->description);
689 		num_ports = 2;
690 	}
691 
692 	dev_info(dev, "%s: Number of ports: %d\n", serial->type->description,
693 		num_ports);
694 
695 	/*
696 	 * save off our num_ports info so that we can use it in the
697 	 * calc_num_ports callback
698 	 */
699 	usb_set_serial_data(serial, (void *)(long)num_ports);
700 
701 	/* ask for the number of bytes available, but ignore the
702 	   response as it is broken */
703 	retval = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
704 				  usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
705 				  VISOR_REQUEST_BYTES_AVAILABLE,
706 				  0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0005, transfer_buffer,
707 				  0x02, 300);
708 	if (retval < 0)
709 		dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting bytes available request\n",
710 			__func__, retval);
711 	retval = 0;
712 
713 exit:
714 	kfree(transfer_buffer);
715 
716 	return retval;
717 }
718 
719 static int palm_os_4_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
720 						const struct usb_device_id *id)
721 {
722 	struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev;
723 	struct palm_ext_connection_info *connection_info;
724 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
725 	int retval;
726 
727 	dbg("%s", __func__);
728 
729 	transfer_buffer =  kmalloc(sizeof(*connection_info), GFP_KERNEL);
730 	if (!transfer_buffer) {
731 		dev_err(dev, "%s - kmalloc(%Zd) failed.\n", __func__,
732 			sizeof(*connection_info));
733 		return -ENOMEM;
734 	}
735 
736 	retval = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
737 				  usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
738 				  PALM_GET_EXT_CONNECTION_INFORMATION,
739 				  0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0000, transfer_buffer,
740 				  sizeof(*connection_info), 300);
741 	if (retval < 0)
742 		dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting connection info\n",
743 			__func__, retval);
744 	else
745 		usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &serial->dev->dev, __func__,
746 				      retval, transfer_buffer);
747 
748 	kfree(transfer_buffer);
749 	return 0;
750 }
751 
752 
753 static int visor_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
754 					const struct usb_device_id *id)
755 {
756 	int retval = 0;
757 	int (*startup)(struct usb_serial *serial,
758 					const struct usb_device_id *id);
759 
760 	dbg("%s", __func__);
761 
762 	if (serial->dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue != 1) {
763 		dev_err(&serial->dev->dev, "active config #%d != 1 ??\n",
764 			serial->dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue);
765 		return -ENODEV;
766 	}
767 
768 	if (id->driver_info) {
769 		startup = (void *)id->driver_info;
770 		retval = startup(serial, id);
771 	}
772 
773 	return retval;
774 }
775 
776 static int visor_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial)
777 {
778 	int num_ports = (int)(long)(usb_get_serial_data(serial));
779 
780 	if (num_ports)
781 		usb_set_serial_data(serial, NULL);
782 
783 	return num_ports;
784 }
785 
786 static int generic_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
787 {
788 	struct usb_serial_port **ports = serial->port;
789 	struct visor_private *priv;
790 	int i;
791 
792 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
793 		priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
794 		if (!priv) {
795 			while (i-- != 0) {
796 				priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(ports[i]);
797 				usb_set_serial_port_data(ports[i], NULL);
798 				kfree(priv);
799 			}
800 			return -ENOMEM;
801 		}
802 		spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
803 		usb_set_serial_port_data(ports[i], priv);
804 	}
805 	return 0;
806 }
807 
808 static int clie_3_5_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
809 {
810 	struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev;
811 	int result;
812 	u8 data;
813 
814 	dbg("%s", __func__);
815 
816 	/*
817 	 * Note that PEG-300 series devices expect the following two calls.
818 	 */
819 
820 	/* get the config number */
821 	result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
822 				  USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION, USB_DIR_IN,
823 				  0, 0, &data, 1, 3000);
824 	if (result < 0) {
825 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get config number failed: %d\n",
826 							__func__, result);
827 		return result;
828 	}
829 	if (result != 1) {
830 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get config number bad return length: %d\n",
831 							__func__, result);
832 		return -EIO;
833 	}
834 
835 	/* get the interface number */
836 	result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
837 				  USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE,
838 				  USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
839 				  0, 0, &data, 1, 3000);
840 	if (result < 0) {
841 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get interface number failed: %d\n",
842 							__func__, result);
843 		return result;
844 	}
845 	if (result != 1) {
846 		dev_err(dev,
847 			"%s: get interface number bad return length: %d\n",
848 							__func__, result);
849 		return -EIO;
850 	}
851 
852 	return generic_startup(serial);
853 }
854 
855 static int treo_attach(struct usb_serial *serial)
856 {
857 	struct usb_serial_port *swap_port;
858 
859 	/* Only do this endpoint hack for the Handspring devices with
860 	 * interrupt in endpoints, which for now are the Treo devices. */
861 	if (!((le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor)
862 						== HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID) ||
863 		(le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor)
864 						== KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID)) ||
865 		(serial->num_interrupt_in == 0))
866 		goto generic_startup;
867 
868 	dbg("%s", __func__);
869 
870 	/*
871 	* It appears that Treos and Kyoceras want to use the
872 	* 1st bulk in endpoint to communicate with the 2nd bulk out endpoint,
873 	* so let's swap the 1st and 2nd bulk in and interrupt endpoints.
874 	* Note that swapping the bulk out endpoints would break lots of
875 	* apps that want to communicate on the second port.
876 	*/
877 #define COPY_PORT(dest, src)						\
878 	do { \
879 		dest->read_urb = src->read_urb;				\
880 		dest->bulk_in_endpointAddress = src->bulk_in_endpointAddress;\
881 		dest->bulk_in_buffer = src->bulk_in_buffer;		\
882 		dest->interrupt_in_urb = src->interrupt_in_urb;		\
883 		dest->interrupt_in_endpointAddress = \
884 					src->interrupt_in_endpointAddress;\
885 		dest->interrupt_in_buffer = src->interrupt_in_buffer;	\
886 	} while (0);
887 
888 	swap_port = kmalloc(sizeof(*swap_port), GFP_KERNEL);
889 	if (!swap_port)
890 		return -ENOMEM;
891 	COPY_PORT(swap_port, serial->port[0]);
892 	COPY_PORT(serial->port[0], serial->port[1]);
893 	COPY_PORT(serial->port[1], swap_port);
894 	kfree(swap_port);
895 
896 generic_startup:
897 	return generic_startup(serial);
898 }
899 
900 static int clie_5_attach(struct usb_serial *serial)
901 {
902 	dbg("%s", __func__);
903 
904 	/* TH55 registers 2 ports.
905 	   Communication in from the UX50/TH55 uses bulk_in_endpointAddress
906 	   from port 0. Communication out to the UX50/TH55 uses
907 	   bulk_out_endpointAddress from port 1
908 
909 	   Lets do a quick and dirty mapping
910 	 */
911 
912 	/* some sanity check */
913 	if (serial->num_ports < 2)
914 		return -1;
915 
916 	/* port 0 now uses the modified endpoint Address */
917 	serial->port[0]->bulk_out_endpointAddress =
918 				serial->port[1]->bulk_out_endpointAddress;
919 
920 	return generic_startup(serial);
921 }
922 
923 static void visor_shutdown(struct usb_serial *serial)
924 {
925 	struct visor_private *priv;
926 	int i;
927 
928 	dbg("%s", __func__);
929 
930 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
931 		priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[i]);
932 		if (priv) {
933 			usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[i], NULL);
934 			kfree(priv);
935 		}
936 	}
937 }
938 
939 static int __init visor_init(void)
940 {
941 	int i, retval;
942 	/* Only if parameters were passed to us */
943 	if (vendor > 0 && product > 0) {
944 		struct usb_device_id usb_dev_temp[] = {
945 			{
946 				USB_DEVICE(vendor, product),
947 				.driver_info =
948 					(kernel_ulong_t) &palm_os_4_probe
949 			}
950 		};
951 
952 		/* Find the last entry in id_table */
953 		for (i = 0;; i++) {
954 			if (id_table[i].idVendor == 0) {
955 				id_table[i] = usb_dev_temp[0];
956 				break;
957 			}
958 		}
959 		/* Find the last entry in id_table_combined */
960 		for (i = 0;; i++) {
961 			if (id_table_combined[i].idVendor == 0) {
962 				id_table_combined[i] = usb_dev_temp[0];
963 				break;
964 			}
965 		}
966 		printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME
967 		       ": Untested USB device specified at time of module insertion\n");
968 		printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME
969 		       ": Warning: This is not guaranteed to work\n");
970 		printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME
971 		       ": Using a newer kernel is preferred to this method\n");
972 		printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME
973 		       ": Adding Palm OS protocol 4.x support for unknown device: 0x%x/0x%x\n",
974 			vendor, product);
975 	}
976 	retval = usb_serial_register(&handspring_device);
977 	if (retval)
978 		goto failed_handspring_register;
979 	retval = usb_serial_register(&clie_3_5_device);
980 	if (retval)
981 		goto failed_clie_3_5_register;
982 	retval = usb_serial_register(&clie_5_device);
983 	if (retval)
984 		goto failed_clie_5_register;
985 	retval = usb_register(&visor_driver);
986 	if (retval)
987 		goto failed_usb_register;
988 	printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_DESC "\n");
989 
990 	return 0;
991 failed_usb_register:
992 	usb_serial_deregister(&clie_5_device);
993 failed_clie_5_register:
994 	usb_serial_deregister(&clie_3_5_device);
995 failed_clie_3_5_register:
996 	usb_serial_deregister(&handspring_device);
997 failed_handspring_register:
998 	return retval;
999 }
1000 
1001 
1002 static void __exit visor_exit (void)
1003 {
1004 	usb_deregister(&visor_driver);
1005 	usb_serial_deregister(&handspring_device);
1006 	usb_serial_deregister(&clie_3_5_device);
1007 	usb_serial_deregister(&clie_5_device);
1008 }
1009 
1010 
1011 module_init(visor_init);
1012 module_exit(visor_exit);
1013 
1014 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1015 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1016 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1017 
1018 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1019 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
1020 module_param(stats, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1021 MODULE_PARM_DESC(stats, "Enables statistics or not");
1022 
1023 module_param(vendor, ushort, 0);
1024 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vendor, "User specified vendor ID");
1025 module_param(product, ushort, 0);
1026 MODULE_PARM_DESC(product, "User specified product ID");
1027 
1028