xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/serial/visor.c (revision 9ac8d3fb)
1 /*
2  * USB HandSpring Visor, Palm m50x, and Sony Clie driver
3  * (supports all of the Palm OS USB devices)
4  *
5  *	Copyright (C) 1999 - 2004
6  *	    Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
7  *
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
10  *	2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
13  * driver
14  *
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/tty.h>
22 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
23 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/usb.h>
29 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
30 #include "visor.h"
31 
32 /*
33  * Version Information
34  */
35 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>"
36 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB HandSpring Visor / Palm OS driver"
37 
38 /* function prototypes for a handspring visor */
39 static int  visor_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
40 					struct file *filp);
41 static void visor_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
42 					struct file *filp);
43 static int  visor_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
44 					const unsigned char *buf, int count);
45 static int  visor_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
46 static void visor_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
47 static void visor_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
48 static int  visor_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
49 					const struct usb_device_id *id);
50 static int  visor_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial);
51 static void visor_shutdown(struct usb_serial *serial);
52 static void visor_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb);
53 static void visor_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb);
54 static void visor_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
55 static int  clie_3_5_startup(struct usb_serial *serial);
56 static int  treo_attach(struct usb_serial *serial);
57 static int clie_5_attach(struct usb_serial *serial);
58 static int palm_os_3_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
59 					const struct usb_device_id *id);
60 static int palm_os_4_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
61 					const struct usb_device_id *id);
62 
63 /* Parameters that may be passed into the module. */
64 static int debug;
65 static __u16 vendor;
66 static __u16 product;
67 
68 static struct usb_device_id id_table [] = {
69 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_VISOR_ID),
70 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_3_probe },
71 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO_ID),
72 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
73 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO600_ID),
74 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
75 	{ USB_DEVICE(GSPDA_VENDOR_ID, GSPDA_XPLORE_M68_ID),
76 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
77 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M500_ID),
78 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
79 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M505_ID),
80 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
81 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M515_ID),
82 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
83 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_I705_ID),
84 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
85 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M100_ID),
86 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
87 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M125_ID),
88 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
89 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M130_ID),
90 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
91 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_T_ID),
92 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
93 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TREO_650),
94 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
95 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_Z_ID),
96 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
97 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_ZIRE_ID),
98 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
99 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_0_ID),
100 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
101 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_S360_ID),
102 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
103 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_1_ID),
104 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
105 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NX60_ID),
106 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
107 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NZ90V_ID),
108 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
109 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_TJ25_ID),
110 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
111 	{ USB_DEVICE(ACER_VENDOR_ID, ACER_S10_ID),
112 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
113 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SCH_I330_ID),
114 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
115 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SPH_I500_ID),
116 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
117 	{ USB_DEVICE(TAPWAVE_VENDOR_ID, TAPWAVE_ZODIAC_ID),
118 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
119 	{ USB_DEVICE(GARMIN_VENDOR_ID, GARMIN_IQUE_3600_ID),
120 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
121 	{ USB_DEVICE(ACEECA_VENDOR_ID, ACEECA_MEZ1000_ID),
122 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
123 	{ USB_DEVICE(KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID, KYOCERA_7135_ID),
124 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
125 	{ USB_DEVICE(FOSSIL_VENDOR_ID, FOSSIL_ABACUS_ID),
126 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
127 	{ },					/* optional parameter entry */
128 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
129 };
130 
131 static struct usb_device_id clie_id_5_table [] = {
132 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_UX50_ID),
133 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
134 	{ },					/* optional parameter entry */
135 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
136 };
137 
138 static struct usb_device_id clie_id_3_5_table [] = {
139 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_3_5_ID) },
140 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
141 };
142 
143 static struct usb_device_id id_table_combined [] = {
144 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_VISOR_ID) },
145 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO_ID) },
146 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO600_ID) },
147 	{ USB_DEVICE(GSPDA_VENDOR_ID, GSPDA_XPLORE_M68_ID) },
148 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M500_ID) },
149 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M505_ID) },
150 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M515_ID) },
151 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_I705_ID) },
152 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M100_ID) },
153 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M125_ID) },
154 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M130_ID) },
155 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_T_ID) },
156 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TREO_650) },
157 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_Z_ID) },
158 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_ZIRE_ID) },
159 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_3_5_ID) },
160 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_0_ID) },
161 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_S360_ID) },
162 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_1_ID) },
163 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NX60_ID) },
164 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NZ90V_ID) },
165 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_UX50_ID) },
166 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_TJ25_ID) },
167 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SCH_I330_ID) },
168 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SPH_I500_ID) },
169 	{ USB_DEVICE(TAPWAVE_VENDOR_ID, TAPWAVE_ZODIAC_ID) },
170 	{ USB_DEVICE(GARMIN_VENDOR_ID, GARMIN_IQUE_3600_ID) },
171 	{ USB_DEVICE(ACEECA_VENDOR_ID, ACEECA_MEZ1000_ID) },
172 	{ USB_DEVICE(KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID, KYOCERA_7135_ID) },
173 	{ USB_DEVICE(FOSSIL_VENDOR_ID, FOSSIL_ABACUS_ID) },
174 	{ },					/* optional parameter entry */
175 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
176 };
177 
178 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table_combined);
179 
180 static struct usb_driver visor_driver = {
181 	.name =		"visor",
182 	.probe =	usb_serial_probe,
183 	.disconnect =	usb_serial_disconnect,
184 	.id_table =	id_table_combined,
185 	.no_dynamic_id = 	1,
186 };
187 
188 /* All of the device info needed for the Handspring Visor,
189    and Palm 4.0 devices */
190 static struct usb_serial_driver handspring_device = {
191 	.driver = {
192 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
193 		.name =		"visor",
194 	},
195 	.description =		"Handspring Visor / Palm OS",
196 	.usb_driver =		&visor_driver,
197 	.id_table =		id_table,
198 	.num_ports =		2,
199 	.open =			visor_open,
200 	.close =		visor_close,
201 	.throttle =		visor_throttle,
202 	.unthrottle =		visor_unthrottle,
203 	.attach =		treo_attach,
204 	.probe =		visor_probe,
205 	.calc_num_ports =	visor_calc_num_ports,
206 	.shutdown =		visor_shutdown,
207 	.write =		visor_write,
208 	.write_room =		visor_write_room,
209 	.write_bulk_callback =	visor_write_bulk_callback,
210 	.read_bulk_callback =	visor_read_bulk_callback,
211 	.read_int_callback =	visor_read_int_callback,
212 };
213 
214 /* All of the device info needed for the Clie UX50, TH55 Palm 5.0 devices */
215 static struct usb_serial_driver clie_5_device = {
216 	.driver = {
217 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
218 		.name =		"clie_5",
219 	},
220 	.description =		"Sony Clie 5.0",
221 	.usb_driver =		&visor_driver,
222 	.id_table =		clie_id_5_table,
223 	.num_ports =		2,
224 	.open =			visor_open,
225 	.close =		visor_close,
226 	.throttle =		visor_throttle,
227 	.unthrottle =		visor_unthrottle,
228 	.attach =		clie_5_attach,
229 	.probe =		visor_probe,
230 	.calc_num_ports =	visor_calc_num_ports,
231 	.shutdown =		visor_shutdown,
232 	.write =		visor_write,
233 	.write_room =		visor_write_room,
234 	.write_bulk_callback =	visor_write_bulk_callback,
235 	.read_bulk_callback =	visor_read_bulk_callback,
236 	.read_int_callback =	visor_read_int_callback,
237 };
238 
239 /* device info for the Sony Clie OS version 3.5 */
240 static struct usb_serial_driver clie_3_5_device = {
241 	.driver = {
242 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
243 		.name =		"clie_3.5",
244 	},
245 	.description =		"Sony Clie 3.5",
246 	.usb_driver =		&visor_driver,
247 	.id_table =		clie_id_3_5_table,
248 	.num_ports =		1,
249 	.open =			visor_open,
250 	.close =		visor_close,
251 	.throttle =		visor_throttle,
252 	.unthrottle =		visor_unthrottle,
253 	.attach =		clie_3_5_startup,
254 	.write =		visor_write,
255 	.write_room =		visor_write_room,
256 	.write_bulk_callback =	visor_write_bulk_callback,
257 	.read_bulk_callback =	visor_read_bulk_callback,
258 };
259 
260 struct visor_private {
261 	spinlock_t lock;
262 	int bytes_in;
263 	int bytes_out;
264 	int outstanding_urbs;
265 	unsigned char throttled;
266 	unsigned char actually_throttled;
267 };
268 
269 /* number of outstanding urbs to prevent userspace DoS from happening */
270 #define URB_UPPER_LIMIT	42
271 
272 static int stats;
273 
274 /******************************************************************************
275  * Handspring Visor specific driver functions
276  ******************************************************************************/
277 static int visor_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
278 							struct file *filp)
279 {
280 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
281 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
282 	unsigned long flags;
283 	int result = 0;
284 
285 	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
286 
287 	if (!port->read_urb) {
288 		/* this is needed for some brain dead Sony devices */
289 		dev_err(&port->dev, "Device lied about number of ports, please use a lower one.\n");
290 		return -ENODEV;
291 	}
292 
293 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
294 	priv->bytes_in = 0;
295 	priv->bytes_out = 0;
296 	priv->throttled = 0;
297 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
298 
299 	/*
300 	 * Force low_latency on so that our tty_push actually forces the data
301 	 * through, otherwise it is scheduled, and with high data rates (like
302 	 * with OHCI) data can get lost.
303 	 */
304 	if (tty)
305 		tty->low_latency = 1;
306 
307 	/* Start reading from the device */
308 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, serial->dev,
309 			   usb_rcvbulkpipe(serial->dev,
310 					    port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
311 			   port->read_urb->transfer_buffer,
312 			   port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
313 			   visor_read_bulk_callback, port);
314 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
315 	if (result) {
316 		dev_err(&port->dev,
317 			"%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
318 							__func__, result);
319 		goto exit;
320 	}
321 
322 	if (port->interrupt_in_urb) {
323 		dbg("%s - adding interrupt input for treo", __func__);
324 		result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
325 		if (result)
326 			dev_err(&port->dev,
327 			    "%s - failed submitting interrupt urb, error %d\n",
328 							__func__, result);
329 	}
330 exit:
331 	return result;
332 }
333 
334 
335 static void visor_close(struct tty_struct *tty,
336 			struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp)
337 {
338 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
339 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
340 
341 	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
342 
343 	/* shutdown our urbs */
344 	usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
345 	usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
346 
347 	mutex_lock(&port->serial->disc_mutex);
348 	if (!port->serial->disconnected) {
349 		/* Try to send shutdown message, unless the device is gone */
350 		transfer_buffer =  kmalloc(0x12, GFP_KERNEL);
351 		if (transfer_buffer) {
352 			usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
353 					 usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
354 					 VISOR_CLOSE_NOTIFICATION, 0xc2,
355 					 0x0000, 0x0000,
356 					 transfer_buffer, 0x12, 300);
357 			kfree(transfer_buffer);
358 		}
359 	}
360 	mutex_unlock(&port->serial->disc_mutex);
361 
362 	if (stats)
363 		dev_info(&port->dev, "Bytes In = %d  Bytes Out = %d\n",
364 			 priv->bytes_in, priv->bytes_out);
365 }
366 
367 
368 static int visor_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
369 					const unsigned char *buf, int count)
370 {
371 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
372 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
373 	struct urb *urb;
374 	unsigned char *buffer;
375 	unsigned long flags;
376 	int status;
377 
378 	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
379 
380 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
381 	if (priv->outstanding_urbs > URB_UPPER_LIMIT) {
382 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
383 		dbg("%s - write limit hit\n", __func__);
384 		return 0;
385 	}
386 	priv->outstanding_urbs++;
387 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
388 
389 	buffer = kmalloc(count, GFP_ATOMIC);
390 	if (!buffer) {
391 		dev_err(&port->dev, "out of memory\n");
392 		count = -ENOMEM;
393 		goto error_no_buffer;
394 	}
395 
396 	urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
397 	if (!urb) {
398 		dev_err(&port->dev, "no more free urbs\n");
399 		count = -ENOMEM;
400 		goto error_no_urb;
401 	}
402 
403 	memcpy(buffer, buf, count);
404 
405 	usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__, count, buffer);
406 
407 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, serial->dev,
408 			   usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev,
409 					    port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
410 			   buffer, count,
411 			   visor_write_bulk_callback, port);
412 
413 	/* send it down the pipe */
414 	status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
415 	if (status) {
416 		dev_err(&port->dev,
417 		   "%s - usb_submit_urb(write bulk) failed with status = %d\n",
418 							__func__, status);
419 		count = status;
420 		goto error;
421 	} else {
422 		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
423 		priv->bytes_out += count;
424 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
425 	}
426 
427 	/* we are done with this urb, so let the host driver
428 	 * really free it when it is finished with it */
429 	usb_free_urb(urb);
430 
431 	return count;
432 error:
433 	usb_free_urb(urb);
434 error_no_urb:
435 	kfree(buffer);
436 error_no_buffer:
437 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
438 	--priv->outstanding_urbs;
439 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
440 	return count;
441 }
442 
443 
444 static int visor_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
445 {
446 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
447 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
448 	unsigned long flags;
449 
450 	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
451 
452 	/*
453 	 * We really can take anything the user throws at us
454 	 * but let's pick a nice big number to tell the tty
455 	 * layer that we have lots of free space, unless we don't.
456 	 */
457 
458 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
459 	if (priv->outstanding_urbs > URB_UPPER_LIMIT * 2 / 3) {
460 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
461 		dbg("%s - write limit hit\n", __func__);
462 		return 0;
463 	}
464 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
465 
466 	return 2048;
467 }
468 
469 
470 static void visor_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
471 {
472 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
473 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
474 	int status = urb->status;
475 	unsigned long flags;
476 
477 	/* free up the transfer buffer, as usb_free_urb() does not do this */
478 	kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
479 
480 	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
481 
482 	if (status)
483 		dbg("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d",
484 		    __func__, status);
485 
486 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
487 	--priv->outstanding_urbs;
488 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
489 
490 	usb_serial_port_softint(port);
491 }
492 
493 
494 static void visor_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
495 {
496 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
497 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
498 	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
499 	int status = urb->status;
500 	struct tty_struct *tty;
501 	int result;
502 	int available_room = 0;
503 
504 	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
505 
506 	if (status) {
507 		dbg("%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d",
508 		    __func__, status);
509 		return;
510 	}
511 
512 	usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__,
513 						urb->actual_length, data);
514 
515 	if (urb->actual_length) {
516 		tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
517 		if (tty) {
518 			available_room = tty_buffer_request_room(tty,
519 							urb->actual_length);
520 			if (available_room) {
521 				tty_insert_flip_string(tty, data,
522 							available_room);
523 				tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
524 			}
525 			tty_kref_put(tty);
526 		}
527 		spin_lock(&priv->lock);
528 		priv->bytes_in += available_room;
529 
530 	} else {
531 		spin_lock(&priv->lock);
532 	}
533 
534 	/* Continue trying to always read if we should */
535 	if (!priv->throttled) {
536 		usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, port->serial->dev,
537 				   usb_rcvbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
538 					   port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
539 				   port->read_urb->transfer_buffer,
540 				   port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
541 				   visor_read_bulk_callback, port);
542 		result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
543 		if (result)
544 			dev_err(&port->dev,
545 			    "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
546 							__func__, result);
547 	} else
548 		priv->actually_throttled = 1;
549 	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
550 }
551 
552 static void visor_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
553 {
554 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
555 	int status = urb->status;
556 	int result;
557 
558 	switch (status) {
559 	case 0:
560 		/* success */
561 		break;
562 	case -ECONNRESET:
563 	case -ENOENT:
564 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
565 		/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
566 		dbg("%s - urb shutting down with status: %d",
567 		    __func__, status);
568 		return;
569 	default:
570 		dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d",
571 		    __func__, status);
572 		goto exit;
573 	}
574 
575 	/*
576 	 * This information is still unknown what it can be used for.
577 	 * If anyone has an idea, please let the author know...
578 	 *
579 	 * Rumor has it this endpoint is used to notify when data
580 	 * is ready to be read from the bulk ones.
581 	 */
582 	usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__,
583 			      urb->actual_length, urb->transfer_buffer);
584 
585 exit:
586 	result = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
587 	if (result)
588 		dev_err(&urb->dev->dev,
589 				"%s - Error %d submitting interrupt urb\n",
590 							__func__, result);
591 }
592 
593 static void visor_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
594 {
595 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
596 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
597 	unsigned long flags;
598 
599 	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
600 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
601 	priv->throttled = 1;
602 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
603 }
604 
605 
606 static void visor_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
607 {
608 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
609 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
610 	unsigned long flags;
611 	int result;
612 
613 	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
614 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
615 	priv->throttled = 0;
616 	priv->actually_throttled = 0;
617 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
618 
619 	port->read_urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
620 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
621 	if (result)
622 		dev_err(&port->dev,
623 			"%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
624 							__func__, result);
625 }
626 
627 static int palm_os_3_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
628 						const struct usb_device_id *id)
629 {
630 	struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev;
631 	struct visor_connection_info *connection_info;
632 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
633 	char *string;
634 	int retval = 0;
635 	int i;
636 	int num_ports = 0;
637 
638 	dbg("%s", __func__);
639 
640 	transfer_buffer = kmalloc(sizeof(*connection_info), GFP_KERNEL);
641 	if (!transfer_buffer) {
642 		dev_err(dev, "%s - kmalloc(%Zd) failed.\n", __func__,
643 			sizeof(*connection_info));
644 		return -ENOMEM;
645 	}
646 
647 	/* send a get connection info request */
648 	retval = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
649 				  usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
650 				  VISOR_GET_CONNECTION_INFORMATION,
651 				  0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0000, transfer_buffer,
652 				  sizeof(*connection_info), 300);
653 	if (retval < 0) {
654 		dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting connection information\n",
655 			__func__, retval);
656 		goto exit;
657 	}
658 
659 	if (retval == sizeof(*connection_info)) {
660 			connection_info = (struct visor_connection_info *)
661 							transfer_buffer;
662 
663 		num_ports = le16_to_cpu(connection_info->num_ports);
664 		for (i = 0; i < num_ports; ++i) {
665 			switch (
666 			   connection_info->connections[i].port_function_id) {
667 			case VISOR_FUNCTION_GENERIC:
668 				string = "Generic";
669 				break;
670 			case VISOR_FUNCTION_DEBUGGER:
671 				string = "Debugger";
672 				break;
673 			case VISOR_FUNCTION_HOTSYNC:
674 				string = "HotSync";
675 				break;
676 			case VISOR_FUNCTION_CONSOLE:
677 				string = "Console";
678 				break;
679 			case VISOR_FUNCTION_REMOTE_FILE_SYS:
680 				string = "Remote File System";
681 				break;
682 			default:
683 				string = "unknown";
684 				break;
685 			}
686 			dev_info(dev, "%s: port %d, is for %s use\n",
687 				serial->type->description,
688 				connection_info->connections[i].port, string);
689 		}
690 	}
691 	/*
692 	* Handle devices that report invalid stuff here.
693 	*/
694 	if (num_ports == 0 || num_ports > 2) {
695 		dev_warn(dev, "%s: No valid connect info available\n",
696 			serial->type->description);
697 		num_ports = 2;
698 	}
699 
700 	dev_info(dev, "%s: Number of ports: %d\n", serial->type->description,
701 		num_ports);
702 
703 	/*
704 	 * save off our num_ports info so that we can use it in the
705 	 * calc_num_ports callback
706 	 */
707 	usb_set_serial_data(serial, (void *)(long)num_ports);
708 
709 	/* ask for the number of bytes available, but ignore the
710 	   response as it is broken */
711 	retval = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
712 				  usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
713 				  VISOR_REQUEST_BYTES_AVAILABLE,
714 				  0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0005, transfer_buffer,
715 				  0x02, 300);
716 	if (retval < 0)
717 		dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting bytes available request\n",
718 			__func__, retval);
719 	retval = 0;
720 
721 exit:
722 	kfree(transfer_buffer);
723 
724 	return retval;
725 }
726 
727 static int palm_os_4_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
728 						const struct usb_device_id *id)
729 {
730 	struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev;
731 	struct palm_ext_connection_info *connection_info;
732 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
733 	int retval;
734 
735 	dbg("%s", __func__);
736 
737 	transfer_buffer =  kmalloc(sizeof(*connection_info), GFP_KERNEL);
738 	if (!transfer_buffer) {
739 		dev_err(dev, "%s - kmalloc(%Zd) failed.\n", __func__,
740 			sizeof(*connection_info));
741 		return -ENOMEM;
742 	}
743 
744 	retval = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
745 				  usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
746 				  PALM_GET_EXT_CONNECTION_INFORMATION,
747 				  0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0000, transfer_buffer,
748 				  sizeof(*connection_info), 300);
749 	if (retval < 0)
750 		dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting connection info\n",
751 			__func__, retval);
752 	else
753 		usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &serial->dev->dev, __func__,
754 				      retval, transfer_buffer);
755 
756 	kfree(transfer_buffer);
757 	return 0;
758 }
759 
760 
761 static int visor_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
762 					const struct usb_device_id *id)
763 {
764 	int retval = 0;
765 	int (*startup)(struct usb_serial *serial,
766 					const struct usb_device_id *id);
767 
768 	dbg("%s", __func__);
769 
770 	if (serial->dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue != 1) {
771 		dev_err(&serial->dev->dev, "active config #%d != 1 ??\n",
772 			serial->dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue);
773 		return -ENODEV;
774 	}
775 
776 	if (id->driver_info) {
777 		startup = (void *)id->driver_info;
778 		retval = startup(serial, id);
779 	}
780 
781 	return retval;
782 }
783 
784 static int visor_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial)
785 {
786 	int num_ports = (int)(long)(usb_get_serial_data(serial));
787 
788 	if (num_ports)
789 		usb_set_serial_data(serial, NULL);
790 
791 	return num_ports;
792 }
793 
794 static int generic_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
795 {
796 	struct usb_serial_port **ports = serial->port;
797 	struct visor_private *priv;
798 	int i;
799 
800 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
801 		priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
802 		if (!priv) {
803 			while (i-- != 0) {
804 				priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(ports[i]);
805 				usb_set_serial_port_data(ports[i], NULL);
806 				kfree(priv);
807 			}
808 			return -ENOMEM;
809 		}
810 		spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
811 		usb_set_serial_port_data(ports[i], priv);
812 	}
813 	return 0;
814 }
815 
816 static int clie_3_5_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
817 {
818 	struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev;
819 	int result;
820 	u8 data;
821 
822 	dbg("%s", __func__);
823 
824 	/*
825 	 * Note that PEG-300 series devices expect the following two calls.
826 	 */
827 
828 	/* get the config number */
829 	result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
830 				  USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION, USB_DIR_IN,
831 				  0, 0, &data, 1, 3000);
832 	if (result < 0) {
833 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get config number failed: %d\n",
834 							__func__, result);
835 		return result;
836 	}
837 	if (result != 1) {
838 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get config number bad return length: %d\n",
839 							__func__, result);
840 		return -EIO;
841 	}
842 
843 	/* get the interface number */
844 	result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
845 				  USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE,
846 				  USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
847 				  0, 0, &data, 1, 3000);
848 	if (result < 0) {
849 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get interface number failed: %d\n",
850 							__func__, result);
851 		return result;
852 	}
853 	if (result != 1) {
854 		dev_err(dev,
855 			"%s: get interface number bad return length: %d\n",
856 							__func__, result);
857 		return -EIO;
858 	}
859 
860 	return generic_startup(serial);
861 }
862 
863 static int treo_attach(struct usb_serial *serial)
864 {
865 	struct usb_serial_port *swap_port;
866 
867 	/* Only do this endpoint hack for the Handspring devices with
868 	 * interrupt in endpoints, which for now are the Treo devices. */
869 	if (!((le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor)
870 						== HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID) ||
871 		(le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor)
872 						== KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID)) ||
873 		(serial->num_interrupt_in == 0))
874 		goto generic_startup;
875 
876 	dbg("%s", __func__);
877 
878 	/*
879 	* It appears that Treos and Kyoceras want to use the
880 	* 1st bulk in endpoint to communicate with the 2nd bulk out endpoint,
881 	* so let's swap the 1st and 2nd bulk in and interrupt endpoints.
882 	* Note that swapping the bulk out endpoints would break lots of
883 	* apps that want to communicate on the second port.
884 	*/
885 #define COPY_PORT(dest, src)						\
886 	do { \
887 		dest->read_urb = src->read_urb;				\
888 		dest->bulk_in_endpointAddress = src->bulk_in_endpointAddress;\
889 		dest->bulk_in_buffer = src->bulk_in_buffer;		\
890 		dest->interrupt_in_urb = src->interrupt_in_urb;		\
891 		dest->interrupt_in_endpointAddress = \
892 					src->interrupt_in_endpointAddress;\
893 		dest->interrupt_in_buffer = src->interrupt_in_buffer;	\
894 	} while (0);
895 
896 	swap_port = kmalloc(sizeof(*swap_port), GFP_KERNEL);
897 	if (!swap_port)
898 		return -ENOMEM;
899 	COPY_PORT(swap_port, serial->port[0]);
900 	COPY_PORT(serial->port[0], serial->port[1]);
901 	COPY_PORT(serial->port[1], swap_port);
902 	kfree(swap_port);
903 
904 generic_startup:
905 	return generic_startup(serial);
906 }
907 
908 static int clie_5_attach(struct usb_serial *serial)
909 {
910 	dbg("%s", __func__);
911 
912 	/* TH55 registers 2 ports.
913 	   Communication in from the UX50/TH55 uses bulk_in_endpointAddress
914 	   from port 0. Communication out to the UX50/TH55 uses
915 	   bulk_out_endpointAddress from port 1
916 
917 	   Lets do a quick and dirty mapping
918 	 */
919 
920 	/* some sanity check */
921 	if (serial->num_ports < 2)
922 		return -1;
923 
924 	/* port 0 now uses the modified endpoint Address */
925 	serial->port[0]->bulk_out_endpointAddress =
926 				serial->port[1]->bulk_out_endpointAddress;
927 
928 	return generic_startup(serial);
929 }
930 
931 static void visor_shutdown(struct usb_serial *serial)
932 {
933 	struct visor_private *priv;
934 	int i;
935 
936 	dbg("%s", __func__);
937 
938 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
939 		priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[i]);
940 		if (priv) {
941 			usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[i], NULL);
942 			kfree(priv);
943 		}
944 	}
945 }
946 
947 static int __init visor_init(void)
948 {
949 	int i, retval;
950 	/* Only if parameters were passed to us */
951 	if (vendor > 0 && product > 0) {
952 		struct usb_device_id usb_dev_temp[] = {
953 			{
954 				USB_DEVICE(vendor, product),
955 				.driver_info =
956 					(kernel_ulong_t) &palm_os_4_probe
957 			}
958 		};
959 
960 		/* Find the last entry in id_table */
961 		for (i = 0;; i++) {
962 			if (id_table[i].idVendor == 0) {
963 				id_table[i] = usb_dev_temp[0];
964 				break;
965 			}
966 		}
967 		/* Find the last entry in id_table_combined */
968 		for (i = 0;; i++) {
969 			if (id_table_combined[i].idVendor == 0) {
970 				id_table_combined[i] = usb_dev_temp[0];
971 				break;
972 			}
973 		}
974 		printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME
975 		       ": Untested USB device specified at time of module insertion\n");
976 		printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME
977 		       ": Warning: This is not guaranteed to work\n");
978 		printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME
979 		       ": Using a newer kernel is preferred to this method\n");
980 		printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME
981 		       ": Adding Palm OS protocol 4.x support for unknown device: 0x%x/0x%x\n",
982 			vendor, product);
983 	}
984 	retval = usb_serial_register(&handspring_device);
985 	if (retval)
986 		goto failed_handspring_register;
987 	retval = usb_serial_register(&clie_3_5_device);
988 	if (retval)
989 		goto failed_clie_3_5_register;
990 	retval = usb_serial_register(&clie_5_device);
991 	if (retval)
992 		goto failed_clie_5_register;
993 	retval = usb_register(&visor_driver);
994 	if (retval)
995 		goto failed_usb_register;
996 	printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_DESC "\n");
997 
998 	return 0;
999 failed_usb_register:
1000 	usb_serial_deregister(&clie_5_device);
1001 failed_clie_5_register:
1002 	usb_serial_deregister(&clie_3_5_device);
1003 failed_clie_3_5_register:
1004 	usb_serial_deregister(&handspring_device);
1005 failed_handspring_register:
1006 	return retval;
1007 }
1008 
1009 
1010 static void __exit visor_exit (void)
1011 {
1012 	usb_deregister(&visor_driver);
1013 	usb_serial_deregister(&handspring_device);
1014 	usb_serial_deregister(&clie_3_5_device);
1015 	usb_serial_deregister(&clie_5_device);
1016 }
1017 
1018 
1019 module_init(visor_init);
1020 module_exit(visor_exit);
1021 
1022 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1023 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1024 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1025 
1026 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1027 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
1028 module_param(stats, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1029 MODULE_PARM_DESC(stats, "Enables statistics or not");
1030 
1031 module_param(vendor, ushort, 0);
1032 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vendor, "User specified vendor ID");
1033 module_param(product, ushort, 0);
1034 MODULE_PARM_DESC(product, "User specified product ID");
1035 
1036