xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/serial/visor.c (revision 87c2ce3b)
1 /*
2  * USB HandSpring Visor, Palm m50x, and Sony Clie driver
3  * (supports all of the Palm OS USB devices)
4  *
5  *	Copyright (C) 1999 - 2004
6  *	    Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
7  *
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
11  *
12  * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this driver
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/config.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/tty.h>
22 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
23 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
27 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/usb.h>
29 #include "usb-serial.h"
30 #include "visor.h"
31 
32 /*
33  * Version Information
34  */
35 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>"
36 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB HandSpring Visor / Palm OS driver"
37 
38 /* function prototypes for a handspring visor */
39 static int  visor_open		(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
40 static void visor_close		(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
41 static int  visor_write		(struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count);
42 static int  visor_write_room		(struct usb_serial_port *port);
43 static int  visor_chars_in_buffer	(struct usb_serial_port *port);
44 static void visor_throttle	(struct usb_serial_port *port);
45 static void visor_unthrottle	(struct usb_serial_port *port);
46 static int  visor_probe		(struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id);
47 static int  visor_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial);
48 static void visor_shutdown	(struct usb_serial *serial);
49 static int  visor_ioctl		(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
50 static void visor_set_termios	(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct termios *old_termios);
51 static void visor_write_bulk_callback	(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs);
52 static void visor_read_bulk_callback	(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs);
53 static void visor_read_int_callback	(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs);
54 static int  clie_3_5_startup	(struct usb_serial *serial);
55 static int  treo_attach		(struct usb_serial *serial);
56 static int clie_5_attach (struct usb_serial *serial);
57 static int palm_os_3_probe (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id);
58 static int palm_os_4_probe (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id);
59 
60 /* Parameters that may be passed into the module. */
61 static int debug;
62 static __u16 vendor;
63 static __u16 product;
64 
65 static struct usb_device_id id_table [] = {
66 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_VISOR_ID),
67 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_3_probe },
68 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO_ID),
69 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
70 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO600_ID),
71 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
72 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M500_ID),
73 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
74 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M505_ID),
75 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
76 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M515_ID),
77 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
78 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_I705_ID),
79 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
80 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M100_ID),
81 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
82 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M125_ID),
83 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
84 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M130_ID),
85 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
86 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_T_ID),
87 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
88 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TREO_650),
89 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
90 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_Z_ID),
91 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
92 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_ZIRE31_ID),
93 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
94 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_ZIRE_ID),
95 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
96 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_0_ID),
97 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
98 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_S360_ID),
99 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
100 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_1_ID),
101 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
102 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NX60_ID),
103 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
104 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NZ90V_ID),
105 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
106 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_TJ25_ID),
107 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
108 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SCH_I330_ID),
109 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
110 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SPH_I500_ID),
111 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
112 	{ USB_DEVICE(TAPWAVE_VENDOR_ID, TAPWAVE_ZODIAC_ID),
113 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
114 	{ USB_DEVICE(GARMIN_VENDOR_ID, GARMIN_IQUE_3600_ID),
115 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
116 	{ USB_DEVICE(ACEECA_VENDOR_ID, ACEECA_MEZ1000_ID),
117 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
118 	{ USB_DEVICE(KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID, KYOCERA_7135_ID),
119 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
120 	{ USB_DEVICE(FOSSIL_VENDOR_ID, FOSSIL_ABACUS_ID),
121 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
122 	{ },					/* optional parameter entry */
123 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
124 };
125 
126 static struct usb_device_id clie_id_5_table [] = {
127 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_UX50_ID),
128 		.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe },
129 	{ },					/* optional parameter entry */
130 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
131 };
132 
133 static struct usb_device_id clie_id_3_5_table [] = {
134 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_3_5_ID) },
135 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
136 };
137 
138 static struct usb_device_id id_table_combined [] = {
139 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_VISOR_ID) },
140 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO_ID) },
141 	{ USB_DEVICE(HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID, HANDSPRING_TREO600_ID) },
142 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M500_ID) },
143 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M505_ID) },
144 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M515_ID) },
145 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_I705_ID) },
146 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M100_ID) },
147 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M125_ID) },
148 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_M130_ID) },
149 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_T_ID) },
150 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TREO_650) },
151 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_TUNGSTEN_Z_ID) },
152 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_ZIRE31_ID) },
153 	{ USB_DEVICE(PALM_VENDOR_ID, PALM_ZIRE_ID) },
154 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_3_5_ID) },
155 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_0_ID) },
156 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_S360_ID) },
157 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_4_1_ID) },
158 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NX60_ID) },
159 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_NZ90V_ID) },
160 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_UX50_ID) },
161 	{ USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, SONY_CLIE_TJ25_ID) },
162 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SCH_I330_ID) },
163 	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_SPH_I500_ID) },
164 	{ USB_DEVICE(TAPWAVE_VENDOR_ID, TAPWAVE_ZODIAC_ID) },
165 	{ USB_DEVICE(GARMIN_VENDOR_ID, GARMIN_IQUE_3600_ID) },
166 	{ USB_DEVICE(ACEECA_VENDOR_ID, ACEECA_MEZ1000_ID) },
167 	{ USB_DEVICE(KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID, KYOCERA_7135_ID) },
168 	{ USB_DEVICE(FOSSIL_VENDOR_ID, FOSSIL_ABACUS_ID) },
169 	{ },					/* optional parameter entry */
170 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
171 };
172 
173 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, id_table_combined);
174 
175 static struct usb_driver visor_driver = {
176 	.name =		"visor",
177 	.probe =	usb_serial_probe,
178 	.disconnect =	usb_serial_disconnect,
179 	.id_table =	id_table_combined,
180 	.no_dynamic_id = 	1,
181 };
182 
183 /* All of the device info needed for the Handspring Visor, and Palm 4.0 devices */
184 static struct usb_serial_driver handspring_device = {
185 	.driver = {
186 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
187 		.name =		"visor",
188 	},
189 	.description =		"Handspring Visor / Palm OS",
190 	.id_table =		id_table,
191 	.num_interrupt_in =	NUM_DONT_CARE,
192 	.num_bulk_in =		2,
193 	.num_bulk_out =		2,
194 	.num_ports =		2,
195 	.open =			visor_open,
196 	.close =		visor_close,
197 	.throttle =		visor_throttle,
198 	.unthrottle =		visor_unthrottle,
199 	.attach =		treo_attach,
200 	.probe =		visor_probe,
201 	.calc_num_ports =	visor_calc_num_ports,
202 	.shutdown =		visor_shutdown,
203 	.ioctl =		visor_ioctl,
204 	.set_termios =		visor_set_termios,
205 	.write =		visor_write,
206 	.write_room =		visor_write_room,
207 	.chars_in_buffer =	visor_chars_in_buffer,
208 	.write_bulk_callback =	visor_write_bulk_callback,
209 	.read_bulk_callback =	visor_read_bulk_callback,
210 	.read_int_callback =	visor_read_int_callback,
211 };
212 
213 /* All of the device info needed for the Clie UX50, TH55 Palm 5.0 devices */
214 static struct usb_serial_driver clie_5_device = {
215 	.driver = {
216 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
217 		.name =		"clie_5",
218 	},
219 	.description =		"Sony Clie 5.0",
220 	.id_table =		clie_id_5_table,
221 	.num_interrupt_in =	NUM_DONT_CARE,
222 	.num_bulk_in =		2,
223 	.num_bulk_out =		2,
224 	.num_ports =		2,
225 	.open =			visor_open,
226 	.close =		visor_close,
227 	.throttle =		visor_throttle,
228 	.unthrottle =		visor_unthrottle,
229 	.attach =		clie_5_attach,
230 	.probe =		visor_probe,
231 	.calc_num_ports =	visor_calc_num_ports,
232 	.shutdown =		visor_shutdown,
233 	.ioctl =		visor_ioctl,
234 	.set_termios =		visor_set_termios,
235 	.write =		visor_write,
236 	.write_room =		visor_write_room,
237 	.chars_in_buffer =	visor_chars_in_buffer,
238 	.write_bulk_callback =	visor_write_bulk_callback,
239 	.read_bulk_callback =	visor_read_bulk_callback,
240 	.read_int_callback =	visor_read_int_callback,
241 };
242 
243 /* device info for the Sony Clie OS version 3.5 */
244 static struct usb_serial_driver clie_3_5_device = {
245 	.driver = {
246 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
247 		.name =		"clie_3.5",
248 	},
249 	.description =		"Sony Clie 3.5",
250 	.id_table =		clie_id_3_5_table,
251 	.num_interrupt_in =	0,
252 	.num_bulk_in =		1,
253 	.num_bulk_out =		1,
254 	.num_ports =		1,
255 	.open =			visor_open,
256 	.close =		visor_close,
257 	.throttle =		visor_throttle,
258 	.unthrottle =		visor_unthrottle,
259 	.attach =		clie_3_5_startup,
260 	.ioctl =		visor_ioctl,
261 	.set_termios =		visor_set_termios,
262 	.write =		visor_write,
263 	.write_room =		visor_write_room,
264 	.chars_in_buffer =	visor_chars_in_buffer,
265 	.write_bulk_callback =	visor_write_bulk_callback,
266 	.read_bulk_callback =	visor_read_bulk_callback,
267 };
268 
269 struct visor_private {
270 	spinlock_t lock;
271 	int bytes_in;
272 	int bytes_out;
273 	int outstanding_urbs;
274 	int throttled;
275 };
276 
277 /* number of outstanding urbs to prevent userspace DoS from happening */
278 #define URB_UPPER_LIMIT	42
279 
280 static int stats;
281 
282 /******************************************************************************
283  * Handspring Visor specific driver functions
284  ******************************************************************************/
285 static int visor_open (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp)
286 {
287 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
288 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
289 	unsigned long flags;
290 	int result = 0;
291 
292 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
293 
294 	if (!port->read_urb) {
295 		/* this is needed for some brain dead Sony devices */
296 		dev_err(&port->dev, "Device lied about number of ports, please use a lower one.\n");
297 		return -ENODEV;
298 	}
299 
300 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
301 	priv->bytes_in = 0;
302 	priv->bytes_out = 0;
303 	priv->outstanding_urbs = 0;
304 	priv->throttled = 0;
305 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * Force low_latency on so that our tty_push actually forces the data
309 	 * through, otherwise it is scheduled, and with high data rates (like
310 	 * with OHCI) data can get lost.
311 	 */
312 	if (port->tty)
313 		port->tty->low_latency = 1;
314 
315 	/* Start reading from the device */
316 	usb_fill_bulk_urb (port->read_urb, serial->dev,
317 			   usb_rcvbulkpipe (serial->dev,
318 					    port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
319 			   port->read_urb->transfer_buffer,
320 			   port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
321 			   visor_read_bulk_callback, port);
322 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
323 	if (result) {
324 		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
325 			__FUNCTION__, result);
326 		goto exit;
327 	}
328 
329 	if (port->interrupt_in_urb) {
330 		dbg("%s - adding interrupt input for treo", __FUNCTION__);
331 		result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
332 		if (result)
333 			dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting interrupt urb, error %d\n",
334 				__FUNCTION__, result);
335 	}
336 exit:
337 	return result;
338 }
339 
340 
341 static void visor_close (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * filp)
342 {
343 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
344 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
345 
346 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
347 
348 	/* shutdown our urbs */
349 	usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
350 	if (port->interrupt_in_urb)
351 		usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
352 
353 	/* Try to send shutdown message, if the device is gone, this will just fail. */
354 	transfer_buffer =  kmalloc (0x12, GFP_KERNEL);
355 	if (transfer_buffer) {
356 		usb_control_msg (port->serial->dev,
357 				 usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
358 				 VISOR_CLOSE_NOTIFICATION, 0xc2,
359 				 0x0000, 0x0000,
360 				 transfer_buffer, 0x12, 300);
361 		kfree (transfer_buffer);
362 	}
363 
364 	if (stats)
365 		dev_info(&port->dev, "Bytes In = %d  Bytes Out = %d\n",
366 			 priv->bytes_in, priv->bytes_out);
367 }
368 
369 
370 static int visor_write (struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
371 {
372 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
373 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
374 	struct urb *urb;
375 	unsigned char *buffer;
376 	unsigned long flags;
377 	int status;
378 
379 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
380 
381 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
382 	if (priv->outstanding_urbs > URB_UPPER_LIMIT) {
383 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
384 		dbg("%s - write limit hit\n", __FUNCTION__);
385 		return 0;
386 	}
387 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
388 
389 	buffer = kmalloc (count, GFP_ATOMIC);
390 	if (!buffer) {
391 		dev_err(&port->dev, "out of memory\n");
392 		return -ENOMEM;
393 	}
394 
395 	urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
396 	if (!urb) {
397 		dev_err(&port->dev, "no more free urbs\n");
398 		kfree (buffer);
399 		return -ENOMEM;
400 	}
401 
402 	memcpy (buffer, buf, count);
403 
404 	usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __FUNCTION__, count, buffer);
405 
406 	usb_fill_bulk_urb (urb, serial->dev,
407 			   usb_sndbulkpipe (serial->dev,
408 					    port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
409 			   buffer, count,
410 			   visor_write_bulk_callback, port);
411 
412 	/* send it down the pipe */
413 	status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
414 	if (status) {
415 		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb(write bulk) failed with status = %d\n",
416 			__FUNCTION__, status);
417 		count = status;
418 		kfree (buffer);
419 	} else {
420 		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
421 		++priv->outstanding_urbs;
422 		priv->bytes_out += count;
423 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
424 	}
425 
426 	/* we are done with this urb, so let the host driver
427 	 * really free it when it is finished with it */
428 	usb_free_urb (urb);
429 
430 	return count;
431 }
432 
433 
434 static int visor_write_room (struct usb_serial_port *port)
435 {
436 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
437 
438 	/*
439 	 * We really can take anything the user throws at us
440 	 * but let's pick a nice big number to tell the tty
441 	 * layer that we have lots of free space
442 	 */
443 	return 2048;
444 }
445 
446 
447 static int visor_chars_in_buffer (struct usb_serial_port *port)
448 {
449 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
450 
451 	/*
452 	 * We can't really account for how much data we
453 	 * have sent out, but hasn't made it through to the
454 	 * device, so just tell the tty layer that everything
455 	 * is flushed.
456 	 */
457 	return 0;
458 }
459 
460 
461 static void visor_write_bulk_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
462 {
463 	struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context;
464 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
465 	unsigned long flags;
466 
467 	/* free up the transfer buffer, as usb_free_urb() does not do this */
468 	kfree (urb->transfer_buffer);
469 
470 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
471 
472 	if (urb->status)
473 		dbg("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d",
474 		    __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
475 
476 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
477 	--priv->outstanding_urbs;
478 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
479 
480 	schedule_work(&port->work);
481 }
482 
483 
484 static void visor_read_bulk_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
485 {
486 	struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context;
487 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
488 	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
489 	struct tty_struct *tty;
490 	unsigned long flags;
491 	int i;
492 	int throttled;
493 	int result;
494 
495 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
496 
497 	if (urb->status) {
498 		dbg("%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d", __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
499 		return;
500 	}
501 
502 	usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __FUNCTION__, urb->actual_length, data);
503 
504 	tty = port->tty;
505 	if (tty && urb->actual_length) {
506 		for (i = 0; i < urb->actual_length ; ++i) {
507 			/* if we insert more than TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE characters, we drop them. */
508 			if(tty->flip.count >= TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE) {
509 				tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
510 			}
511 			/* this doesn't actually push the data through unless tty->low_latency is set */
512 			tty_insert_flip_char(tty, data[i], 0);
513 		}
514 		tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
515 	}
516 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
517 	priv->bytes_in += urb->actual_length;
518 	throttled = priv->throttled;
519 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
520 
521 	/* Continue trying to always read if we should */
522 	if (!throttled) {
523 		usb_fill_bulk_urb (port->read_urb, port->serial->dev,
524 				   usb_rcvbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
525 						   port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
526 				   port->read_urb->transfer_buffer,
527 				   port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
528 				   visor_read_bulk_callback, port);
529 		result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
530 		if (result)
531 			dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
532 	}
533 	return;
534 }
535 
536 static void visor_read_int_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
537 {
538 	struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context;
539 	int result;
540 
541 	switch (urb->status) {
542 	case 0:
543 		/* success */
544 		break;
545 	case -ECONNRESET:
546 	case -ENOENT:
547 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
548 		/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
549 		dbg("%s - urb shutting down with status: %d",
550 		    __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
551 		return;
552 	default:
553 		dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d",
554 		    __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
555 		goto exit;
556 	}
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * This information is still unknown what it can be used for.
560 	 * If anyone has an idea, please let the author know...
561 	 *
562 	 * Rumor has it this endpoint is used to notify when data
563 	 * is ready to be read from the bulk ones.
564 	 */
565 	usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __FUNCTION__,
566 			      urb->actual_length, urb->transfer_buffer);
567 
568 exit:
569 	result = usb_submit_urb (urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
570 	if (result)
571 		dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - Error %d submitting interrupt urb\n",
572 			__FUNCTION__, result);
573 }
574 
575 static void visor_throttle (struct usb_serial_port *port)
576 {
577 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
578 	unsigned long flags;
579 
580 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
581 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
582 	priv->throttled = 1;
583 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
584 }
585 
586 
587 static void visor_unthrottle (struct usb_serial_port *port)
588 {
589 	struct visor_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
590 	unsigned long flags;
591 	int result;
592 
593 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
594 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
595 	priv->throttled = 0;
596 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
597 
598 	port->read_urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
599 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
600 	if (result)
601 		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
602 }
603 
604 static int palm_os_3_probe (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id)
605 {
606 	struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev;
607 	struct visor_connection_info *connection_info;
608 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
609 	char *string;
610 	int retval = 0;
611 	int i;
612 	int num_ports = 0;
613 
614 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
615 
616 	transfer_buffer = kmalloc (sizeof (*connection_info), GFP_KERNEL);
617 	if (!transfer_buffer) {
618 		dev_err(dev, "%s - kmalloc(%Zd) failed.\n", __FUNCTION__,
619 			sizeof(*connection_info));
620 		return -ENOMEM;
621 	}
622 
623 	/* send a get connection info request */
624 	retval = usb_control_msg (serial->dev,
625 				  usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
626 				  VISOR_GET_CONNECTION_INFORMATION,
627 				  0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0000, transfer_buffer,
628 				  sizeof(*connection_info), 300);
629 	if (retval < 0) {
630 		dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting connection information\n",
631 			__FUNCTION__, retval);
632 		goto exit;
633 	}
634 
635 	if (retval == sizeof(*connection_info)) {
636 	        connection_info = (struct visor_connection_info *)transfer_buffer;
637 
638 		num_ports = le16_to_cpu(connection_info->num_ports);
639 		for (i = 0; i < num_ports; ++i) {
640 			switch (connection_info->connections[i].port_function_id) {
641 				case VISOR_FUNCTION_GENERIC:
642 					string = "Generic";
643 					break;
644 				case VISOR_FUNCTION_DEBUGGER:
645 					string = "Debugger";
646 					break;
647 				case VISOR_FUNCTION_HOTSYNC:
648 					string = "HotSync";
649 					break;
650 				case VISOR_FUNCTION_CONSOLE:
651 					string = "Console";
652 					break;
653 				case VISOR_FUNCTION_REMOTE_FILE_SYS:
654 					string = "Remote File System";
655 					break;
656 				default:
657 					string = "unknown";
658 					break;
659 			}
660 			dev_info(dev, "%s: port %d, is for %s use\n",
661 				serial->type->description,
662 				connection_info->connections[i].port, string);
663 		}
664 	}
665 	/*
666 	* Handle devices that report invalid stuff here.
667 	*/
668 	if (num_ports == 0 || num_ports > 2) {
669 		dev_warn (dev, "%s: No valid connect info available\n",
670 			serial->type->description);
671 		num_ports = 2;
672 	}
673 
674 	dev_info(dev, "%s: Number of ports: %d\n", serial->type->description,
675 		num_ports);
676 
677 	/*
678 	 * save off our num_ports info so that we can use it in the
679 	 * calc_num_ports callback
680 	 */
681 	usb_set_serial_data(serial, (void *)(long)num_ports);
682 
683 	/* ask for the number of bytes available, but ignore the response as it is broken */
684 	retval = usb_control_msg (serial->dev,
685 				  usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
686 				  VISOR_REQUEST_BYTES_AVAILABLE,
687 				  0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0005, transfer_buffer,
688 				  0x02, 300);
689 	if (retval < 0)
690 		dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting bytes available request\n",
691 			__FUNCTION__, retval);
692 	retval = 0;
693 
694 exit:
695 	kfree (transfer_buffer);
696 
697 	return retval;
698 }
699 
700 static int palm_os_4_probe (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id)
701 {
702 	struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev;
703 	struct palm_ext_connection_info *connection_info;
704 	unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
705 	int retval;
706 
707 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
708 
709 	transfer_buffer =  kmalloc (sizeof (*connection_info), GFP_KERNEL);
710 	if (!transfer_buffer) {
711 		dev_err(dev, "%s - kmalloc(%Zd) failed.\n", __FUNCTION__,
712 			sizeof(*connection_info));
713 		return -ENOMEM;
714 	}
715 
716 	retval = usb_control_msg (serial->dev,
717 				  usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
718 				  PALM_GET_EXT_CONNECTION_INFORMATION,
719 				  0xc2, 0x0000, 0x0000, transfer_buffer,
720 				  sizeof (*connection_info), 300);
721 	if (retval < 0)
722 		dev_err(dev, "%s - error %d getting connection info\n",
723 			__FUNCTION__, retval);
724 	else
725 		usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &serial->dev->dev, __FUNCTION__,
726 				      retval, transfer_buffer);
727 
728 	kfree (transfer_buffer);
729 	return 0;
730 }
731 
732 
733 static int visor_probe (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id)
734 {
735 	int retval = 0;
736 	int (*startup) (struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id);
737 
738 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
739 
740 	if (serial->dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue != 1) {
741 		err("active config #%d != 1 ??",
742 			serial->dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue);
743 		return -ENODEV;
744 	}
745 
746 	if (id->driver_info) {
747 		startup = (void *)id->driver_info;
748 		retval = startup(serial, id);
749 	}
750 
751 	return retval;
752 }
753 
754 static int visor_calc_num_ports (struct usb_serial *serial)
755 {
756 	int num_ports = (int)(long)(usb_get_serial_data(serial));
757 
758 	if (num_ports)
759 		usb_set_serial_data(serial, NULL);
760 
761 	return num_ports;
762 }
763 
764 static int generic_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
765 {
766 	struct visor_private *priv;
767 	int i;
768 
769 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
770 		priv = kmalloc (sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
771 		if (!priv)
772 			return -ENOMEM;
773 		memset (priv, 0x00, sizeof(*priv));
774 		spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
775 		usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[i], priv);
776 	}
777 	return 0;
778 }
779 
780 static int clie_3_5_startup (struct usb_serial *serial)
781 {
782 	struct device *dev = &serial->dev->dev;
783 	int result;
784 	u8 data;
785 
786 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
787 
788 	/*
789 	 * Note that PEG-300 series devices expect the following two calls.
790 	 */
791 
792 	/* get the config number */
793 	result = usb_control_msg (serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
794 				  USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION, USB_DIR_IN,
795 				  0, 0, &data, 1, 3000);
796 	if (result < 0) {
797 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get config number failed: %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
798 		return result;
799 	}
800 	if (result != 1) {
801 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get config number bad return length: %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
802 		return -EIO;
803 	}
804 
805 	/* get the interface number */
806 	result = usb_control_msg (serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
807 				  USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE,
808 				  USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
809 				  0, 0, &data, 1, 3000);
810 	if (result < 0) {
811 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get interface number failed: %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
812 		return result;
813 	}
814 	if (result != 1) {
815 		dev_err(dev, "%s: get interface number bad return length: %d\n", __FUNCTION__, result);
816 		return -EIO;
817 	}
818 
819 	return generic_startup(serial);
820 }
821 
822 static int treo_attach (struct usb_serial *serial)
823 {
824 	struct usb_serial_port *swap_port;
825 
826 	/* Only do this endpoint hack for the Handspring devices with
827 	 * interrupt in endpoints, which for now are the Treo devices. */
828 	if (!((le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor) == HANDSPRING_VENDOR_ID) ||
829 	      (le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor) == KYOCERA_VENDOR_ID)) ||
830 	    (serial->num_interrupt_in == 0))
831 		goto generic_startup;
832 
833 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
834 
835 	/*
836 	* It appears that Treos and Kyoceras want to use the
837 	* 1st bulk in endpoint to communicate with the 2nd bulk out endpoint,
838 	* so let's swap the 1st and 2nd bulk in and interrupt endpoints.
839 	* Note that swapping the bulk out endpoints would break lots of
840 	* apps that want to communicate on the second port.
841 	*/
842 #define COPY_PORT(dest, src)						\
843 	dest->read_urb = src->read_urb;					\
844 	dest->bulk_in_endpointAddress = src->bulk_in_endpointAddress;	\
845 	dest->bulk_in_buffer = src->bulk_in_buffer;			\
846 	dest->interrupt_in_urb = src->interrupt_in_urb;			\
847 	dest->interrupt_in_endpointAddress = src->interrupt_in_endpointAddress;	\
848 	dest->interrupt_in_buffer = src->interrupt_in_buffer;
849 
850 	swap_port = kmalloc(sizeof(*swap_port), GFP_KERNEL);
851 	if (!swap_port)
852 		return -ENOMEM;
853 	COPY_PORT(swap_port, serial->port[0]);
854 	COPY_PORT(serial->port[0], serial->port[1]);
855 	COPY_PORT(serial->port[1], swap_port);
856 	kfree(swap_port);
857 
858 generic_startup:
859 	return generic_startup(serial);
860 }
861 
862 static int clie_5_attach (struct usb_serial *serial)
863 {
864 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
865 
866 	/* TH55 registers 2 ports.
867 	   Communication in from the UX50/TH55 uses bulk_in_endpointAddress from port 0
868 	   Communication out to the UX50/TH55 uses bulk_out_endpointAddress from port 1
869 
870 	   Lets do a quick and dirty mapping
871 	 */
872 
873 	/* some sanity check */
874 	if (serial->num_ports < 2)
875 		return -1;
876 
877 	/* port 0 now uses the modified endpoint Address */
878 	serial->port[0]->bulk_out_endpointAddress = serial->port[1]->bulk_out_endpointAddress;
879 
880 	return generic_startup(serial);
881 }
882 
883 static void visor_shutdown (struct usb_serial *serial)
884 {
885 	dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
886 }
887 
888 static int visor_ioctl (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
889 {
890 	dbg("%s - port %d, cmd 0x%.4x", __FUNCTION__, port->number, cmd);
891 
892 	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
893 }
894 
895 
896 /* This function is all nice and good, but we don't change anything based on it :) */
897 static void visor_set_termios (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct termios *old_termios)
898 {
899 	unsigned int cflag;
900 
901 	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
902 
903 	if ((!port->tty) || (!port->tty->termios)) {
904 		dbg("%s - no tty structures", __FUNCTION__);
905 		return;
906 	}
907 
908 	cflag = port->tty->termios->c_cflag;
909 	/* check that they really want us to change something */
910 	if (old_termios) {
911 		if ((cflag == old_termios->c_cflag) &&
912 		    (RELEVANT_IFLAG(port->tty->termios->c_iflag) == RELEVANT_IFLAG(old_termios->c_iflag))) {
913 			dbg("%s - nothing to change...", __FUNCTION__);
914 			return;
915 		}
916 	}
917 
918 	/* get the byte size */
919 	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
920 		case CS5:	dbg("%s - data bits = 5", __FUNCTION__);   break;
921 		case CS6:	dbg("%s - data bits = 6", __FUNCTION__);   break;
922 		case CS7:	dbg("%s - data bits = 7", __FUNCTION__);   break;
923 		default:
924 		case CS8:	dbg("%s - data bits = 8", __FUNCTION__);   break;
925 	}
926 
927 	/* determine the parity */
928 	if (cflag & PARENB)
929 		if (cflag & PARODD)
930 			dbg("%s - parity = odd", __FUNCTION__);
931 		else
932 			dbg("%s - parity = even", __FUNCTION__);
933 	else
934 		dbg("%s - parity = none", __FUNCTION__);
935 
936 	/* figure out the stop bits requested */
937 	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
938 		dbg("%s - stop bits = 2", __FUNCTION__);
939 	else
940 		dbg("%s - stop bits = 1", __FUNCTION__);
941 
942 
943 	/* figure out the flow control settings */
944 	if (cflag & CRTSCTS)
945 		dbg("%s - RTS/CTS is enabled", __FUNCTION__);
946 	else
947 		dbg("%s - RTS/CTS is disabled", __FUNCTION__);
948 
949 	/* determine software flow control */
950 	if (I_IXOFF(port->tty))
951 		dbg("%s - XON/XOFF is enabled, XON = %2x, XOFF = %2x",
952 		    __FUNCTION__, START_CHAR(port->tty), STOP_CHAR(port->tty));
953 	else
954 		dbg("%s - XON/XOFF is disabled", __FUNCTION__);
955 
956 	/* get the baud rate wanted */
957 	dbg("%s - baud rate = %d", __FUNCTION__, tty_get_baud_rate(port->tty));
958 
959 	return;
960 }
961 
962 
963 static int __init visor_init (void)
964 {
965 	int i, retval;
966 	/* Only if parameters were passed to us */
967 	if ((vendor>0) && (product>0)) {
968 		struct usb_device_id usb_dev_temp[]=
969 			{{USB_DEVICE(vendor, product),
970 			.driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&palm_os_4_probe }};
971 
972 		/* Find the last entry in id_table */
973 		for (i=0; ; i++) {
974 			if (id_table[i].idVendor==0) {
975 				id_table[i] = usb_dev_temp[0];
976 				break;
977 			}
978 		}
979 		/* Find the last entry in id_table_combined */
980 		for (i=0; ; i++) {
981 			if (id_table_combined[i].idVendor==0) {
982 				id_table_combined[i] = usb_dev_temp[0];
983 				break;
984 			}
985 		}
986 		info("Untested USB device specified at time of module insertion");
987 		info("Warning: This is not guaranteed to work");
988 		info("Using a newer kernel is preferred to this method");
989 		info("Adding Palm OS protocol 4.x support for unknown device: 0x%x/0x%x",
990 			vendor, product);
991 	}
992 	retval = usb_serial_register(&handspring_device);
993 	if (retval)
994 		goto failed_handspring_register;
995 	retval = usb_serial_register(&clie_3_5_device);
996 	if (retval)
997 		goto failed_clie_3_5_register;
998 	retval = usb_serial_register(&clie_5_device);
999 	if (retval)
1000 		goto failed_clie_5_register;
1001 	retval = usb_register(&visor_driver);
1002 	if (retval)
1003 		goto failed_usb_register;
1004 	info(DRIVER_DESC);
1005 
1006 	return 0;
1007 failed_usb_register:
1008 	usb_serial_deregister(&clie_5_device);
1009 failed_clie_5_register:
1010 	usb_serial_deregister(&clie_3_5_device);
1011 failed_clie_3_5_register:
1012 	usb_serial_deregister(&handspring_device);
1013 failed_handspring_register:
1014 	return retval;
1015 }
1016 
1017 
1018 static void __exit visor_exit (void)
1019 {
1020 	usb_deregister (&visor_driver);
1021 	usb_serial_deregister (&handspring_device);
1022 	usb_serial_deregister (&clie_3_5_device);
1023 	usb_serial_deregister (&clie_5_device);
1024 }
1025 
1026 
1027 module_init(visor_init);
1028 module_exit(visor_exit);
1029 
1030 MODULE_AUTHOR( DRIVER_AUTHOR );
1031 MODULE_DESCRIPTION( DRIVER_DESC );
1032 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1033 
1034 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1035 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
1036 module_param(stats, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1037 MODULE_PARM_DESC(stats, "Enables statistics or not");
1038 
1039 module_param(vendor, ushort, 0);
1040 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vendor, "User specified vendor ID");
1041 module_param(product, ushort, 0);
1042 MODULE_PARM_DESC(product, "User specified product ID");
1043 
1044