xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/serial/spcp8x5.c (revision 384740dc)
1 /*
2  * spcp8x5 USB to serial adaptor driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Linxb (xubin.lin@worldplus.com.cn)
5  * Copyright (C) 2006 S1 Corp.
6  *
7  * Original driver for 2.6.10 pl2303 driver by
8  *   Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
9  * Changes for 2.6.20 by Harald Klein <hari@vt100.at>
10  *
11  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14  *	(at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  *
17  */
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/tty.h>
23 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
24 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
27 #include <linux/usb.h>
28 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
29 
30 
31 /* Version Information */
32 #define DRIVER_VERSION 	"v0.04"
33 #define DRIVER_DESC 	"SPCP8x5 USB to serial adaptor driver"
34 
35 static int debug;
36 
37 #define SPCP8x5_007_VID		0x04FC
38 #define SPCP8x5_007_PID		0x0201
39 #define SPCP8x5_008_VID		0x04fc
40 #define SPCP8x5_008_PID		0x0235
41 #define SPCP8x5_PHILIPS_VID	0x0471
42 #define SPCP8x5_PHILIPS_PID	0x081e
43 #define SPCP8x5_INTERMATIC_VID	0x04FC
44 #define SPCP8x5_INTERMATIC_PID	0x0204
45 #define SPCP8x5_835_VID		0x04fc
46 #define SPCP8x5_835_PID		0x0231
47 
48 static struct usb_device_id id_table [] = {
49 	{ USB_DEVICE(SPCP8x5_PHILIPS_VID , SPCP8x5_PHILIPS_PID)},
50 	{ USB_DEVICE(SPCP8x5_INTERMATIC_VID, SPCP8x5_INTERMATIC_PID)},
51 	{ USB_DEVICE(SPCP8x5_835_VID, SPCP8x5_835_PID)},
52 	{ USB_DEVICE(SPCP8x5_008_VID, SPCP8x5_008_PID)},
53 	{ USB_DEVICE(SPCP8x5_007_VID, SPCP8x5_007_PID)},
54 	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
55 };
56 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
57 
58 struct spcp8x5_usb_ctrl_arg {
59 	u8 	type;
60 	u8	cmd;
61 	u8	cmd_type;
62 	u16	value;
63 	u16	index;
64 	u16	length;
65 };
66 
67 /* wait 30s before close */
68 #define SPCP8x5_CLOSING_WAIT	(30*HZ)
69 
70 #define SPCP8x5_BUF_SIZE	1024
71 
72 
73 /* spcp8x5 spec register define */
74 #define MCR_CONTROL_LINE_RTS		0x02
75 #define MCR_CONTROL_LINE_DTR		0x01
76 #define MCR_DTR				0x01
77 #define MCR_RTS				0x02
78 
79 #define MSR_STATUS_LINE_DCD		0x80
80 #define MSR_STATUS_LINE_RI		0x40
81 #define MSR_STATUS_LINE_DSR		0x20
82 #define MSR_STATUS_LINE_CTS		0x10
83 
84 /* verdor command here , we should define myself */
85 #define SET_DEFAULT			0x40
86 #define SET_DEFAULT_TYPE		0x20
87 
88 #define SET_UART_FORMAT			0x40
89 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_TYPE		0x21
90 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_SIZE_5		0x00
91 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_SIZE_6		0x01
92 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_SIZE_7		0x02
93 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_SIZE_8		0x03
94 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_STOP_1		0x00
95 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_STOP_2		0x04
96 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_PAR_NONE	0x00
97 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_PAR_ODD		0x10
98 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_PAR_EVEN	0x30
99 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_PAR_MASK	0xD0
100 #define SET_UART_FORMAT_PAR_SPACE	0x90
101 
102 #define GET_UART_STATUS_TYPE		0xc0
103 #define GET_UART_STATUS			0x22
104 #define GET_UART_STATUS_MSR		0x06
105 
106 #define SET_UART_STATUS			0x40
107 #define SET_UART_STATUS_TYPE		0x23
108 #define SET_UART_STATUS_MCR		0x0004
109 #define SET_UART_STATUS_MCR_DTR		0x01
110 #define SET_UART_STATUS_MCR_RTS		0x02
111 #define SET_UART_STATUS_MCR_LOOP	0x10
112 
113 #define SET_WORKING_MODE		0x40
114 #define SET_WORKING_MODE_TYPE		0x24
115 #define SET_WORKING_MODE_U2C		0x00
116 #define SET_WORKING_MODE_RS485		0x01
117 #define SET_WORKING_MODE_PDMA		0x02
118 #define SET_WORKING_MODE_SPP		0x03
119 
120 #define SET_FLOWCTL_CHAR		0x40
121 #define SET_FLOWCTL_CHAR_TYPE		0x25
122 
123 #define GET_VERSION			0xc0
124 #define GET_VERSION_TYPE		0x26
125 
126 #define SET_REGISTER			0x40
127 #define SET_REGISTER_TYPE		0x27
128 
129 #define	GET_REGISTER			0xc0
130 #define GET_REGISTER_TYPE		0x28
131 
132 #define SET_RAM				0x40
133 #define SET_RAM_TYPE			0x31
134 
135 #define GET_RAM				0xc0
136 #define GET_RAM_TYPE			0x32
137 
138 /* how come ??? */
139 #define UART_STATE			0x08
140 #define UART_STATE_TRANSIENT_MASK	0x74
141 #define UART_DCD			0x01
142 #define UART_DSR			0x02
143 #define UART_BREAK_ERROR		0x04
144 #define UART_RING			0x08
145 #define UART_FRAME_ERROR		0x10
146 #define UART_PARITY_ERROR		0x20
147 #define UART_OVERRUN_ERROR		0x40
148 #define UART_CTS			0x80
149 
150 enum spcp8x5_type {
151 	SPCP825_007_TYPE,
152 	SPCP825_008_TYPE,
153 	SPCP825_PHILIP_TYPE,
154 	SPCP825_INTERMATIC_TYPE,
155 	SPCP835_TYPE,
156 };
157 
158 /* 1st in 1st out buffer 4 driver */
159 struct ringbuf {
160 	unsigned int	buf_size;
161 	char		*buf_buf;
162 	char		*buf_get;
163 	char		*buf_put;
164 };
165 
166 /* alloc the ring buf and alloc the buffer itself */
167 static inline struct ringbuf *alloc_ringbuf(unsigned int size)
168 {
169 	struct ringbuf *pb;
170 
171 	if (size == 0)
172 		return NULL;
173 
174 	pb = kmalloc(sizeof(*pb), GFP_KERNEL);
175 	if (pb == NULL)
176 		return NULL;
177 
178 	pb->buf_buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
179 	if (pb->buf_buf == NULL) {
180 		kfree(pb);
181 		return NULL;
182 	}
183 
184 	pb->buf_size = size;
185 	pb->buf_get = pb->buf_put = pb->buf_buf;
186 
187 	return pb;
188 }
189 
190 /* free the ring buf and the buffer itself */
191 static inline void free_ringbuf(struct ringbuf *pb)
192 {
193 	if (pb != NULL) {
194 		kfree(pb->buf_buf);
195 		kfree(pb);
196 	}
197 }
198 
199 /* clear pipo , juest repoint the pointer here */
200 static inline void clear_ringbuf(struct ringbuf *pb)
201 {
202 	if (pb != NULL)
203 		pb->buf_get = pb->buf_put;
204 }
205 
206 /* get the number of data in the pipo */
207 static inline unsigned int ringbuf_avail_data(struct ringbuf *pb)
208 {
209 	if (pb == NULL)
210 		return 0;
211 	return (pb->buf_size + pb->buf_put - pb->buf_get) % pb->buf_size;
212 }
213 
214 /* get the number of space in the pipo */
215 static inline unsigned int ringbuf_avail_space(struct ringbuf *pb)
216 {
217 	if (pb == NULL)
218 		return 0;
219 	return (pb->buf_size + pb->buf_get - pb->buf_put - 1) % pb->buf_size;
220 }
221 
222 /* put count data into pipo */
223 static unsigned int put_ringbuf(struct ringbuf *pb, const char *buf,
224 				unsigned int count)
225 {
226 	unsigned int len;
227 
228 	if (pb == NULL)
229 		return 0;
230 
231 	len  = ringbuf_avail_space(pb);
232 	if (count > len)
233 		count = len;
234 
235 	if (count == 0)
236 		return 0;
237 
238 	len = pb->buf_buf + pb->buf_size - pb->buf_put;
239 	if (count > len) {
240 		memcpy(pb->buf_put, buf, len);
241 		memcpy(pb->buf_buf, buf+len, count - len);
242 		pb->buf_put = pb->buf_buf + count - len;
243 	} else {
244 		memcpy(pb->buf_put, buf, count);
245 		if (count < len)
246 			pb->buf_put += count;
247 		else /* count == len */
248 			pb->buf_put = pb->buf_buf;
249 	}
250 	return count;
251 }
252 
253 /* get count data from pipo */
254 static unsigned int get_ringbuf(struct ringbuf *pb, char *buf,
255 				unsigned int count)
256 {
257 	unsigned int len;
258 
259 	if (pb == NULL || buf == NULL)
260 		return 0;
261 
262 	len = ringbuf_avail_data(pb);
263 	if (count > len)
264 		count = len;
265 
266 	if (count == 0)
267 		return 0;
268 
269 	len = pb->buf_buf + pb->buf_size - pb->buf_get;
270 	if (count > len) {
271 		memcpy(buf, pb->buf_get, len);
272 		memcpy(buf+len, pb->buf_buf, count - len);
273 		pb->buf_get = pb->buf_buf + count - len;
274 	} else {
275 		memcpy(buf, pb->buf_get, count);
276 		if (count < len)
277 			pb->buf_get += count;
278 		else /* count == len */
279 			pb->buf_get = pb->buf_buf;
280 	}
281 
282 	return count;
283 }
284 
285 static struct usb_driver spcp8x5_driver = {
286 	.name =			"spcp8x5",
287 	.probe =		usb_serial_probe,
288 	.disconnect =		usb_serial_disconnect,
289 	.id_table =		id_table,
290 	.no_dynamic_id =	1,
291 };
292 
293 
294 struct spcp8x5_private {
295 	spinlock_t 	lock;
296 	struct ringbuf	*buf;
297 	int 		write_urb_in_use;
298 	enum spcp8x5_type	type;
299 	wait_queue_head_t	delta_msr_wait;
300 	u8 			line_control;
301 	u8 			line_status;
302 	u8 			termios_initialized;
303 };
304 
305 /* desc : when device plug in,this function would be called.
306  * thanks to usb_serial subsystem,then do almost every things for us. And what
307  * we should do just alloc the buffer */
308 static int spcp8x5_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
309 {
310 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv;
311 	int i;
312 	enum spcp8x5_type type = SPCP825_007_TYPE;
313 	u16 product = le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idProduct);
314 
315 	if (product == 0x0201)
316 		type = SPCP825_007_TYPE;
317 	else if (product == 0x0231)
318 		type = SPCP835_TYPE;
319 	else if (product == 0x0235)
320 		type = SPCP825_008_TYPE;
321 	else if (product == 0x0204)
322 		type = SPCP825_INTERMATIC_TYPE;
323 	else if (product == 0x0471 &&
324 		 serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor == cpu_to_le16(0x081e))
325 		type = SPCP825_PHILIP_TYPE;
326 	dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "device type = %d\n", (int)type);
327 
328 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
329 		priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct spcp8x5_private), GFP_KERNEL);
330 		if (!priv)
331 			goto cleanup;
332 
333 		spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
334 		priv->buf = alloc_ringbuf(SPCP8x5_BUF_SIZE);
335 		if (priv->buf == NULL)
336 			goto cleanup2;
337 
338 		init_waitqueue_head(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
339 		priv->type = type;
340 		usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[i] , priv);
341 
342 	}
343 
344 	return 0;
345 
346 cleanup2:
347 	kfree(priv);
348 cleanup:
349 	for (--i; i >= 0; --i) {
350 		priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[i]);
351 		free_ringbuf(priv->buf);
352 		kfree(priv);
353 		usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[i] , NULL);
354 	}
355 	return -ENOMEM;
356 }
357 
358 /* call when the device plug out. free all the memory alloced by probe */
359 static void spcp8x5_shutdown(struct usb_serial *serial)
360 {
361 	int i;
362 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv;
363 
364 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
365 		priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[i]);
366 		if (priv) {
367 			free_ringbuf(priv->buf);
368 			kfree(priv);
369 			usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[i] , NULL);
370 		}
371 	}
372 }
373 
374 /* set the modem control line of the device.
375  * NOTE spcp825-007 not supported this */
376 static int spcp8x5_set_ctrlLine(struct usb_device *dev, u8 value,
377 				enum spcp8x5_type type)
378 {
379 	int retval;
380 	u8 mcr = 0 ;
381 
382 	if (type == SPCP825_007_TYPE)
383 		return -EPERM;
384 
385 	mcr = (unsigned short)value;
386 	retval = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
387 				 SET_UART_STATUS_TYPE, SET_UART_STATUS,
388 				 mcr, 0x04, NULL, 0, 100);
389 	if (retval != 0)
390 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "usb_control_msg return %#x\n", retval);
391 	return retval;
392 }
393 
394 /* get the modem status register of the device
395  * NOTE spcp825-007 not supported this */
396 static int spcp8x5_get_msr(struct usb_device *dev, u8 *status,
397 			   enum spcp8x5_type type)
398 {
399 	u8 *status_buffer;
400 	int ret;
401 
402 	/* I return Permited not support here but seem inval device
403 	 * is more fix */
404 	if (type == SPCP825_007_TYPE)
405 		return -EPERM;
406 	if (status == NULL)
407 		return -EINVAL;
408 
409 	status_buffer = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
410 	if (!status_buffer)
411 		return -ENOMEM;
412 	status_buffer[0] = status[0];
413 
414 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
415 			      GET_UART_STATUS, GET_UART_STATUS_TYPE,
416 			      0, GET_UART_STATUS_MSR, status_buffer, 1, 100);
417 	if (ret < 0)
418 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Get MSR = 0x%p failed (error = %d)",
419 			status_buffer, ret);
420 
421 	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "0xc0:0x22:0:6  %d - 0x%p ", ret, status_buffer);
422 	status[0] = status_buffer[0];
423 	kfree(status_buffer);
424 
425 	return ret;
426 }
427 
428 /* select the work mode.
429  * NOTE this function not supported by spcp825-007 */
430 static void spcp8x5_set_workMode(struct usb_device *dev, u16 value,
431 				 u16 index, enum spcp8x5_type type)
432 {
433 	int ret;
434 
435 	/* I return Permited not support here but seem inval device
436 	 * is more fix */
437 	if (type == SPCP825_007_TYPE)
438 		return;
439 
440 	ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
441 			      SET_WORKING_MODE_TYPE, SET_WORKING_MODE,
442 			      value, index, NULL, 0, 100);
443 	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "value = %#x , index = %#x\n", value, index);
444 	if (ret < 0)
445 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
446 			"RTSCTS usb_control_msg(enable flowctrl) = %d\n", ret);
447 }
448 
449 /* close the serial port. We should wait for data sending to device 1st and
450  * then kill all urb. */
451 static void spcp8x5_close(struct tty_struct *tty,
452 			struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp)
453 {
454 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
455 	unsigned long flags;
456 	unsigned int c_cflag;
457 	int bps;
458 	long timeout;
459 	wait_queue_t wait;
460 	int result;
461 
462 	dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
463 
464 	/* wait for data to drain from the buffer */
465 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
466 	timeout = SPCP8x5_CLOSING_WAIT;
467 	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
468 	add_wait_queue(&tty->write_wait, &wait);
469 	for (;;) {
470 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
471 		if (ringbuf_avail_data(priv->buf) == 0 ||
472 		    timeout == 0 || signal_pending(current))
473 			break;
474 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
475 		timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
476 		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
477 	}
478 	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
479 	remove_wait_queue(&tty->write_wait, &wait);
480 
481 	/* clear out any remaining data in the buffer */
482 	clear_ringbuf(priv->buf);
483 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
484 
485 	/* wait for characters to drain from the device (this is long enough
486 	 * for the entire all byte spcp8x5 hardware buffer to drain with no
487 	 * flow control for data rates of 1200 bps or more, for lower rates we
488 	 * should really know how much data is in the buffer to compute a delay
489 	 * that is not unnecessarily long) */
490 	bps = tty_get_baud_rate(tty);
491 	if (bps > 1200)
492 		timeout = max((HZ*2560) / bps, HZ/10);
493 	else
494 		timeout = 2*HZ;
495 	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
496 	schedule_timeout(timeout);
497 
498 	/* clear control lines */
499 	if (tty) {
500 		c_cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
501 		if (c_cflag & HUPCL) {
502 			spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
503 			priv->line_control = 0;
504 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
505 			spcp8x5_set_ctrlLine(port->serial->dev, 0 , priv->type);
506 		}
507 	}
508 
509 	/* kill urb */
510 	if (port->write_urb != NULL) {
511 		result = usb_unlink_urb(port->write_urb);
512 		if (result)
513 			dev_dbg(&port->dev,
514 				"usb_unlink_urb(write_urb) = %d\n", result);
515 	}
516 	result = usb_unlink_urb(port->read_urb);
517 	if (result)
518 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "usb_unlink_urb(read_urb) = %d\n", result);
519 }
520 
521 /* set the serial param for transfer. we should check if we really need to
522  * transfer. if we set flow control we should do this too. */
523 static void spcp8x5_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
524 		struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
525 {
526 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
527 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
528 	unsigned long flags;
529 	unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
530 	unsigned int old_cflag = old_termios->c_cflag;
531 	unsigned short uartdata;
532 	unsigned char buf[2] = {0, 0};
533 	int baud;
534 	int i;
535 	u8 control;
536 
537 	/* for the 1st time call this function */
538 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
539 	if (!priv->termios_initialized) {
540 		*(tty->termios) = tty_std_termios;
541 		tty->termios->c_cflag = B115200 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
542 		tty->termios->c_ispeed = 115200;
543 		tty->termios->c_ospeed = 115200;
544 		priv->termios_initialized = 1;
545 	}
546 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
547 
548 	/* check that they really want us to change something */
549 	if (!tty_termios_hw_change(tty->termios, old_termios))
550 		return;
551 
552 	/* set DTR/RTS active */
553 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
554 	control = priv->line_control;
555 	if ((old_cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
556 		priv->line_control |= MCR_DTR;
557 		if (!(old_cflag & CRTSCTS))
558 			priv->line_control |= MCR_RTS;
559 	}
560 	if (control != priv->line_control) {
561 		control = priv->line_control;
562 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
563 		spcp8x5_set_ctrlLine(serial->dev, control , priv->type);
564 	} else {
565 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
566 	}
567 
568 	/* Set Baud Rate */
569 	baud = tty_get_baud_rate(tty);;
570 	switch (baud) {
571 	case 300:	buf[0] = 0x00;	break;
572 	case 600:	buf[0] = 0x01;	break;
573 	case 1200:	buf[0] = 0x02;	break;
574 	case 2400:	buf[0] = 0x03;	break;
575 	case 4800:	buf[0] = 0x04;	break;
576 	case 9600:	buf[0] = 0x05;	break;
577 	case 19200:	buf[0] = 0x07;	break;
578 	case 38400:	buf[0] = 0x09;	break;
579 	case 57600:	buf[0] = 0x0a;	break;
580 	case 115200:	buf[0] = 0x0b;	break;
581 	case 230400:	buf[0] = 0x0c;	break;
582 	case 460800:	buf[0] = 0x0d;	break;
583 	case 921600:	buf[0] = 0x0e;	break;
584 /*	case 1200000:	buf[0] = 0x0f;	break; */
585 /*	case 2400000:	buf[0] = 0x10;	break; */
586 	case 3000000:	buf[0] = 0x11;	break;
587 /*	case 6000000:	buf[0] = 0x12;	break; */
588 	case 0:
589 	case 1000000:
590 			buf[0] = 0x0b;	break;
591 	default:
592 		err("spcp825 driver does not support the baudrate "
593 		    "requested, using default of 9600.");
594 	}
595 
596 	/* Set Data Length : 00:5bit, 01:6bit, 10:7bit, 11:8bit */
597 	if (cflag & CSIZE) {
598 		switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
599 		case CS5:
600 			buf[1] |= SET_UART_FORMAT_SIZE_5;
601 			break;
602 		case CS6:
603 			buf[1] |= SET_UART_FORMAT_SIZE_6;
604 			break;
605 		case CS7:
606 			buf[1] |= SET_UART_FORMAT_SIZE_7;
607 			break;
608 		default:
609 		case CS8:
610 			buf[1] |= SET_UART_FORMAT_SIZE_8;
611 			break;
612 		}
613 	}
614 
615 	/* Set Stop bit2 : 0:1bit 1:2bit */
616 	buf[1] |= (cflag & CSTOPB) ? SET_UART_FORMAT_STOP_2 :
617 				     SET_UART_FORMAT_STOP_1;
618 
619 	/* Set Parity bit3-4 01:Odd 11:Even */
620 	if (cflag & PARENB) {
621 		buf[1] |= (cflag & PARODD) ?
622 		SET_UART_FORMAT_PAR_ODD : SET_UART_FORMAT_PAR_EVEN ;
623 	} else
624 		buf[1] |= SET_UART_FORMAT_PAR_NONE;
625 
626 	uartdata = buf[0] | buf[1]<<8;
627 
628 	i = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
629 			    SET_UART_FORMAT_TYPE, SET_UART_FORMAT,
630 			    uartdata, 0, NULL, 0, 100);
631 	if (i < 0)
632 		err("Set UART format %#x failed (error = %d)", uartdata, i);
633 	dbg("0x21:0x40:0:0  %d\n", i);
634 
635 	if (cflag & CRTSCTS) {
636 		/* enable hardware flow control */
637 		spcp8x5_set_workMode(serial->dev, 0x000a,
638 				     SET_WORKING_MODE_U2C, priv->type);
639 	}
640 	return;
641 }
642 
643 /* open the serial port. do some usb system call. set termios and get the line
644  * status of the device. then submit the read urb */
645 static int spcp8x5_open(struct tty_struct *tty,
646 			struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp)
647 {
648 	struct ktermios tmp_termios;
649 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
650 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
651 	int ret;
652 	unsigned long flags;
653 	u8 status = 0x30;
654 	/* status 0x30 means DSR and CTS = 1 other CDC RI and delta = 0 */
655 
656 	dbg("%s -  port %d", __func__, port->number);
657 
658 	usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, port->write_urb->pipe);
659 	usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, port->read_urb->pipe);
660 
661 	ret = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
662 			      0x09, 0x00,
663 			      0x01, 0x00, NULL, 0x00, 100);
664 	if (ret)
665 		return ret;
666 
667 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
668 	if (tty && (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD))
669 		priv->line_control = MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS;
670 	else
671 		priv->line_control = 0;
672 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
673 
674 	spcp8x5_set_ctrlLine(serial->dev, priv->line_control , priv->type);
675 
676 	/* Setup termios */
677 	if (tty)
678 		spcp8x5_set_termios(tty, port, &tmp_termios);
679 
680 	spcp8x5_get_msr(serial->dev, &status, priv->type);
681 
682 	/* may be we should update uart status here but now we did not do */
683 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
684 	priv->line_status = status & 0xf0 ;
685 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
686 
687 	/* FIXME: need to assert RTS and DTR if CRTSCTS off */
688 
689 	dbg("%s - submitting read urb", __func__);
690 	port->read_urb->dev = serial->dev;
691 	ret = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
692 	if (ret) {
693 		spcp8x5_close(tty, port, NULL);
694 		return -EPROTO;
695 	}
696 	return 0;
697 }
698 
699 /* bulk read call back function. check the status of the urb. if transfer
700  * failed return. then update the status and the tty send data to tty subsys.
701  * submit urb again.
702  */
703 static void spcp8x5_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
704 {
705 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
706 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
707 	struct tty_struct *tty;
708 	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
709 	unsigned long flags;
710 	int i;
711 	int result;
712 	u8 status = 0;
713 	char tty_flag;
714 
715 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "start, urb->status = %d, "
716 		"urb->actual_length = %d\n,", urb->status, urb->actual_length);
717 
718 	/* check the urb status */
719 	if (urb->status) {
720 		if (!port->port.count)
721 			return;
722 		if (urb->status == -EPROTO) {
723 			/* spcp8x5 mysteriously fails with -EPROTO */
724 			/* reschedule the read */
725 			urb->status = 0;
726 			urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
727 			result = usb_submit_urb(urb , GFP_ATOMIC);
728 			if (result)
729 				dev_dbg(&port->dev,
730 					"failed submitting read urb %d\n",
731 					result);
732 			return;
733 		}
734 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "unable to handle the error, exiting.\n");
735 		return;
736 	}
737 
738 	/* get tty_flag from status */
739 	tty_flag = TTY_NORMAL;
740 
741 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
742 	status = priv->line_status;
743 	priv->line_status &= ~UART_STATE_TRANSIENT_MASK;
744 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
745 	/* wake up the wait for termios */
746 	wake_up_interruptible(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
747 
748 	/* break takes precedence over parity, which takes precedence over
749 	 * framing errors */
750 	if (status & UART_BREAK_ERROR)
751 		tty_flag = TTY_BREAK;
752 	else if (status & UART_PARITY_ERROR)
753 		tty_flag = TTY_PARITY;
754 	else if (status & UART_FRAME_ERROR)
755 		tty_flag = TTY_FRAME;
756 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "tty_flag = %d\n", tty_flag);
757 
758 	tty = port->port.tty;
759 	if (tty && urb->actual_length) {
760 		tty_buffer_request_room(tty, urb->actual_length + 1);
761 		/* overrun is special, not associated with a char */
762 		if (status & UART_OVERRUN_ERROR)
763 			tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
764 		for (i = 0; i < urb->actual_length; ++i)
765 			tty_insert_flip_char(tty, data[i], tty_flag);
766 		tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
767 	}
768 
769 	/* Schedule the next read _if_ we are still open */
770 	if (port->port.count) {
771 		urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
772 		result = usb_submit_urb(urb , GFP_ATOMIC);
773 		if (result)
774 			dev_dbg(&port->dev, "failed submitting read urb %d\n",
775 				result);
776 	}
777 
778 	return;
779 }
780 
781 /* get data from ring buffer and then write to usb bus */
782 static void spcp8x5_send(struct usb_serial_port *port)
783 {
784 	int count, result;
785 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
786 	unsigned long flags;
787 
788 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
789 
790 	if (priv->write_urb_in_use) {
791 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "write urb still used\n");
792 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
793 		return;
794 	}
795 
796 	/* send the 1st urb for writting */
797 	memset(port->write_urb->transfer_buffer , 0x00 , port->bulk_out_size);
798 	count = get_ringbuf(priv->buf, port->write_urb->transfer_buffer,
799 		port->bulk_out_size);
800 
801 	if (count == 0) {
802 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
803 		return;
804 	}
805 
806 	/* update the urb status */
807 	priv->write_urb_in_use = 1;
808 
809 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
810 
811 	port->write_urb->transfer_buffer_length = count;
812 	port->write_urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
813 
814 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
815 	if (result) {
816 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
817 			result);
818 		priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
819 		/* TODO: reschedule spcp8x5_send */
820 	}
821 
822 
823 	schedule_work(&port->work);
824 }
825 
826 /* this is the call back function for write urb. NOTE we should not sleep in
827  * this routine. check the urb return code and then submit the write urb again
828  * to hold the write loop */
829 static void spcp8x5_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
830 {
831 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
832 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
833 	int result;
834 
835 	switch (urb->status) {
836 	case 0:
837 		/* success */
838 		break;
839 	case -ECONNRESET:
840 	case -ENOENT:
841 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
842 		/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
843 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "urb shutting down with status: %d\n",
844 			urb->status);
845 		priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
846 		return;
847 	default:
848 		/* error in the urb, so we have to resubmit it */
849 		dbg("%s - Overflow in write", __func__);
850 		dbg("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d",
851 			__func__, urb->status);
852 		port->write_urb->transfer_buffer_length = 1;
853 		port->write_urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
854 		result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
855 		if (result)
856 			dev_dbg(&port->dev,
857 				"failed resubmitting write urb %d\n", result);
858 		else
859 			return;
860 	}
861 
862 	priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
863 
864 	/* send any buffered data */
865 	spcp8x5_send(port);
866 }
867 
868 /* write data to ring buffer. and then start the write transfer */
869 static int spcp8x5_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
870 			 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
871 {
872 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
873 	unsigned long flags;
874 
875 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%d bytes\n", count);
876 
877 	if (!count)
878 		return count;
879 
880 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
881 	count = put_ringbuf(priv->buf, buf, count);
882 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
883 
884 	spcp8x5_send(port);
885 
886 	return count;
887 }
888 
889 static int spcp8x5_wait_modem_info(struct usb_serial_port *port,
890 				   unsigned int arg)
891 {
892 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
893 	unsigned long flags;
894 	unsigned int prevstatus;
895 	unsigned int status;
896 	unsigned int changed;
897 
898 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
899 	prevstatus = priv->line_status;
900 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
901 
902 	while (1) {
903 		/* wake up in bulk read */
904 		interruptible_sleep_on(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
905 
906 		/* see if a signal did it */
907 		if (signal_pending(current))
908 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
909 
910 		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
911 		status = priv->line_status;
912 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
913 
914 		changed = prevstatus^status;
915 
916 		if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (changed & MSR_STATUS_LINE_RI)) ||
917 		    ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (changed & MSR_STATUS_LINE_DSR)) ||
918 		    ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (changed & MSR_STATUS_LINE_DCD)) ||
919 		    ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (changed & MSR_STATUS_LINE_CTS)))
920 			return 0;
921 
922 		prevstatus = status;
923 	}
924 	/* NOTREACHED */
925 	return 0;
926 }
927 
928 static int spcp8x5_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
929 			 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
930 {
931 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
932 	dbg("%s (%d) cmd = 0x%04x", __func__, port->number, cmd);
933 
934 	switch (cmd) {
935 	case TIOCMIWAIT:
936 		dbg("%s (%d) TIOCMIWAIT", __func__,  port->number);
937 		return spcp8x5_wait_modem_info(port, arg);
938 
939 	default:
940 		dbg("%s not supported = 0x%04x", __func__, cmd);
941 		break;
942 	}
943 
944 	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
945 }
946 
947 static int spcp8x5_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
948 			    unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
949 {
950 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
951 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
952 	unsigned long flags;
953 	u8 control;
954 
955 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
956 	if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
957 		priv->line_control |= MCR_RTS;
958 	if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
959 		priv->line_control |= MCR_DTR;
960 	if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
961 		priv->line_control &= ~MCR_RTS;
962 	if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
963 		priv->line_control &= ~MCR_DTR;
964 	control = priv->line_control;
965 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
966 
967 	return spcp8x5_set_ctrlLine(port->serial->dev, control , priv->type);
968 }
969 
970 static int spcp8x5_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
971 {
972 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
973 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
974 	unsigned long flags;
975 	unsigned int mcr;
976 	unsigned int status;
977 	unsigned int result;
978 
979 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
980 	mcr = priv->line_control;
981 	status = priv->line_status;
982 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
983 
984 	result = ((mcr & MCR_DTR)			? TIOCM_DTR : 0)
985 		  | ((mcr & MCR_RTS)			? TIOCM_RTS : 0)
986 		  | ((status & MSR_STATUS_LINE_CTS)	? TIOCM_CTS : 0)
987 		  | ((status & MSR_STATUS_LINE_DSR)	? TIOCM_DSR : 0)
988 		  | ((status & MSR_STATUS_LINE_RI)	? TIOCM_RI  : 0)
989 		  | ((status & MSR_STATUS_LINE_DCD)	? TIOCM_CD  : 0);
990 
991 	return result;
992 }
993 
994 /* get the avail space room in ring buffer */
995 static int spcp8x5_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
996 {
997 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
998 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
999 	int room = 0;
1000 	unsigned long flags;
1001 
1002 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1003 	room = ringbuf_avail_space(priv->buf);
1004 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1005 
1006 	return room;
1007 }
1008 
1009 /* get the number of avail data in write ring buffer */
1010 static int spcp8x5_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
1011 {
1012 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
1013 	struct spcp8x5_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1014 	int chars = 0;
1015 	unsigned long flags;
1016 
1017 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1018 	chars = ringbuf_avail_data(priv->buf);
1019 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1020 
1021 	return chars;
1022 }
1023 
1024 /* All of the device info needed for the spcp8x5 SIO serial converter */
1025 static struct usb_serial_driver spcp8x5_device = {
1026 	.driver = {
1027 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
1028 		.name =		"SPCP8x5",
1029 	},
1030 	.id_table		= id_table,
1031 	.num_ports		= 1,
1032 	.open 			= spcp8x5_open,
1033 	.close 			= spcp8x5_close,
1034 	.write 			= spcp8x5_write,
1035 	.set_termios 		= spcp8x5_set_termios,
1036 	.ioctl 			= spcp8x5_ioctl,
1037 	.tiocmget 		= spcp8x5_tiocmget,
1038 	.tiocmset 		= spcp8x5_tiocmset,
1039 	.write_room 		= spcp8x5_write_room,
1040 	.read_bulk_callback 	= spcp8x5_read_bulk_callback,
1041 	.write_bulk_callback	= spcp8x5_write_bulk_callback,
1042 	.chars_in_buffer 	= spcp8x5_chars_in_buffer,
1043 	.attach 		= spcp8x5_startup,
1044 	.shutdown 		= spcp8x5_shutdown,
1045 };
1046 
1047 static int __init spcp8x5_init(void)
1048 {
1049 	int retval;
1050 	retval = usb_serial_register(&spcp8x5_device);
1051 	if (retval)
1052 		goto failed_usb_serial_register;
1053 	retval = usb_register(&spcp8x5_driver);
1054 	if (retval)
1055 		goto failed_usb_register;
1056 	info(DRIVER_DESC " " DRIVER_VERSION);
1057 	return 0;
1058 failed_usb_register:
1059 	usb_serial_deregister(&spcp8x5_device);
1060 failed_usb_serial_register:
1061 	return retval;
1062 }
1063 
1064 static void __exit spcp8x5_exit(void)
1065 {
1066 	usb_deregister(&spcp8x5_driver);
1067 	usb_serial_deregister(&spcp8x5_device);
1068 }
1069 
1070 module_init(spcp8x5_init);
1071 module_exit(spcp8x5_exit);
1072 
1073 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1074 MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
1075 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1076 
1077 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1078 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
1079