xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/serial/sierra.c (revision 4800cd83)
1 /*
2   USB Driver for Sierra Wireless
3 
4   Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008  Kevin Lloyd <klloyd@sierrawireless.com>,
5 
6   Copyright (C) 2008, 2009  Elina Pasheva, Matthew Safar, Rory Filer
7 			<linux@sierrawireless.com>
8 
9   IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER: This driver is not commercially supported by
10   Sierra Wireless. Use at your own risk.
11 
12   This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13   it under the terms of Version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
14   published by the Free Software Foundation.
15 
16   Portions based on the option driver by Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>
17   Whom based his on the Keyspan driver by Hugh Blemings <hugh@blemings.org>
18 */
19 /* Uncomment to log function calls */
20 /* #define DEBUG */
21 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v.1.7.16"
22 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Kevin Lloyd, Elina Pasheva, Matthew Safar, Rory Filer"
23 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Driver for Sierra Wireless USB modems"
24 
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/tty.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/usb.h>
33 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
34 
35 #define SWIMS_USB_REQUEST_SetPower	0x00
36 #define SWIMS_USB_REQUEST_SetNmea	0x07
37 
38 #define N_IN_URB_HM	8
39 #define N_OUT_URB_HM	64
40 #define N_IN_URB	4
41 #define N_OUT_URB	4
42 #define IN_BUFLEN	4096
43 
44 #define MAX_TRANSFER		(PAGE_SIZE - 512)
45 /* MAX_TRANSFER is chosen so that the VM is not stressed by
46    allocations > PAGE_SIZE and the number of packets in a page
47    is an integer 512 is the largest possible packet on EHCI */
48 
49 static int debug;
50 static int nmea;
51 
52 /* Used in interface blacklisting */
53 struct sierra_iface_info {
54 	const u32 infolen;	/* number of interface numbers on blacklist */
55 	const u8  *ifaceinfo;	/* pointer to the array holding the numbers */
56 };
57 
58 struct sierra_intf_private {
59 	spinlock_t susp_lock;
60 	unsigned int suspended:1;
61 	int in_flight;
62 };
63 
64 static int sierra_set_power_state(struct usb_device *udev, __u16 swiState)
65 {
66 	int result;
67 	dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
68 	result = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
69 			SWIMS_USB_REQUEST_SetPower,	/* __u8 request      */
70 			USB_TYPE_VENDOR,		/* __u8 request type */
71 			swiState,			/* __u16 value       */
72 			0,				/* __u16 index       */
73 			NULL,				/* void *data        */
74 			0,				/* __u16 size 	     */
75 			USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);		/* int timeout 	     */
76 	return result;
77 }
78 
79 static int sierra_vsc_set_nmea(struct usb_device *udev, __u16 enable)
80 {
81 	int result;
82 	dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
83 	result = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
84 			SWIMS_USB_REQUEST_SetNmea,	/* __u8 request      */
85 			USB_TYPE_VENDOR,		/* __u8 request type */
86 			enable,				/* __u16 value       */
87 			0x0000,				/* __u16 index       */
88 			NULL,				/* void *data        */
89 			0,				/* __u16 size 	     */
90 			USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);		/* int timeout       */
91 	return result;
92 }
93 
94 static int sierra_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial)
95 {
96 	int num_ports = 0;
97 	u8 ifnum, numendpoints;
98 
99 	dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
100 
101 	ifnum = serial->interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
102 	numendpoints = serial->interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints;
103 
104 	/* Dummy interface present on some SKUs should be ignored */
105 	if (ifnum == 0x99)
106 		num_ports = 0;
107 	else if (numendpoints <= 3)
108 		num_ports = 1;
109 	else
110 		num_ports = (numendpoints-1)/2;
111 	return num_ports;
112 }
113 
114 static int is_blacklisted(const u8 ifnum,
115 				const struct sierra_iface_info *blacklist)
116 {
117 	const u8  *info;
118 	int i;
119 
120 	if (blacklist) {
121 		info = blacklist->ifaceinfo;
122 
123 		for (i = 0; i < blacklist->infolen; i++) {
124 			if (info[i] == ifnum)
125 				return 1;
126 		}
127 	}
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 static int is_himemory(const u8 ifnum,
132 				const struct sierra_iface_info *himemorylist)
133 {
134 	const u8  *info;
135 	int i;
136 
137 	if (himemorylist) {
138 		info = himemorylist->ifaceinfo;
139 
140 		for (i=0; i < himemorylist->infolen; i++) {
141 			if (info[i] == ifnum)
142 				return 1;
143 		}
144 	}
145 	return 0;
146 }
147 
148 static int sierra_calc_interface(struct usb_serial *serial)
149 {
150 	int interface;
151 	struct usb_interface *p_interface;
152 	struct usb_host_interface *p_host_interface;
153 	dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
154 
155 	/* Get the interface structure pointer from the serial struct */
156 	p_interface = serial->interface;
157 
158 	/* Get a pointer to the host interface structure */
159 	p_host_interface = p_interface->cur_altsetting;
160 
161 	/* read the interface descriptor for this active altsetting
162 	 * to find out the interface number we are on
163 	*/
164 	interface = p_host_interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
165 
166 	return interface;
167 }
168 
169 static int sierra_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
170 			const struct usb_device_id *id)
171 {
172 	int result = 0;
173 	struct usb_device *udev;
174 	struct sierra_intf_private *data;
175 	u8 ifnum;
176 
177 	udev = serial->dev;
178 	dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
179 
180 	ifnum = sierra_calc_interface(serial);
181 	/*
182 	 * If this interface supports more than 1 alternate
183 	 * select the 2nd one
184 	 */
185 	if (serial->interface->num_altsetting == 2) {
186 		dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "Selecting alt setting for interface %d\n",
187 			ifnum);
188 		/* We know the alternate setting is 1 for the MC8785 */
189 		usb_set_interface(udev, ifnum, 1);
190 	}
191 
192 	/* ifnum could have changed - by calling usb_set_interface */
193 	ifnum = sierra_calc_interface(serial);
194 
195 	if (is_blacklisted(ifnum,
196 				(struct sierra_iface_info *)id->driver_info)) {
197 		dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev,
198 			"Ignoring blacklisted interface #%d\n", ifnum);
199 		return -ENODEV;
200 	}
201 
202 	data = serial->private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sierra_intf_private), GFP_KERNEL);
203 	if (!data)
204 		return -ENOMEM;
205 	spin_lock_init(&data->susp_lock);
206 
207 	return result;
208 }
209 
210 /* interfaces with higher memory requirements */
211 static const u8 hi_memory_typeA_ifaces[] = { 0, 2 };
212 static const struct sierra_iface_info typeA_interface_list = {
213 	.infolen = ARRAY_SIZE(hi_memory_typeA_ifaces),
214 	.ifaceinfo = hi_memory_typeA_ifaces,
215 };
216 
217 static const u8 hi_memory_typeB_ifaces[] = { 3, 4, 5, 6 };
218 static const struct sierra_iface_info typeB_interface_list = {
219 	.infolen = ARRAY_SIZE(hi_memory_typeB_ifaces),
220 	.ifaceinfo = hi_memory_typeB_ifaces,
221 };
222 
223 /* 'blacklist' of interfaces not served by this driver */
224 static const u8 direct_ip_non_serial_ifaces[] = { 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 };
225 static const struct sierra_iface_info direct_ip_interface_blacklist = {
226 	.infolen = ARRAY_SIZE(direct_ip_non_serial_ifaces),
227 	.ifaceinfo = direct_ip_non_serial_ifaces,
228 };
229 
230 static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
231 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0F3D, 0x0112) }, /* Airprime/Sierra PC 5220 */
232 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x03F0, 0x1B1D) },	/* HP ev2200 a.k.a MC5720 */
233 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x03F0, 0x211D) }, /* HP ev2210 a.k.a MC5725 */
234 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x03F0, 0x1E1D) },	/* HP hs2300 a.k.a MC8775 */
235 
236 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0017) },	/* Sierra Wireless EM5625 */
237 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0018) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC5720 */
238 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0218) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC5720 */
239 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0020) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC5725 */
240 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0220) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC5725 */
241 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0022) },	/* Sierra Wireless EM5725 */
242 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0024) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC5727 */
243 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0224) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC5727 */
244 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0019) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 595 */
245 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0021) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 597E */
246 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0112) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 580 */
247 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0120) },	/* Sierra Wireless USB Dongle 595U */
248 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0301) },	/* Sierra Wireless USB Dongle 250U */
249 	/* Sierra Wireless C597 */
250 	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x0023, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF) },
251 	/* Sierra Wireless T598 */
252 	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x0025, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF) },
253 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0026) }, /* Sierra Wireless T11 */
254 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0027) }, /* Sierra Wireless AC402 */
255 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0028) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC5728 */
256 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0029) }, /* Sierra Wireless Device */
257 
258 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6802) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8755 */
259 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6803) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8765 */
260 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6804) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8755 */
261 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6805) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8765 */
262 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6808) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8755 */
263 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6809) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8765 */
264 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6812) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8775 & AC 875U */
265 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6813) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8775 */
266 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6815) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8775 */
267 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6816) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8775 */
268 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6820) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 875 */
269 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6821) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 875U */
270 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6822) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 875E */
271 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6832) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8780 */
272 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6833) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8781 */
273 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6834) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8780 */
274 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6835) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8781 */
275 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6838) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8780 */
276 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6839) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8781 */
277 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683A) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8785 */
278 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683B) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8785 Composite */
279 	/* Sierra Wireless MC8790, MC8791, MC8792 Composite */
280 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683C) },
281 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683D) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8791 Composite */
282 	/* Sierra Wireless MC8790, MC8791, MC8792 */
283 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683E) },
284 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6850) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 880 */
285 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6851) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 881 */
286 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6852) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 880 E */
287 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6853) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 881 E */
288 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6855) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 880 U */
289 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6856) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 881 U */
290 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6859) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 885 E */
291 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x685A) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 885 E */
292 	/* Sierra Wireless C885 */
293 	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x6880, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)},
294 	/* Sierra Wireless C888, Air Card 501, USB 303, USB 304 */
295 	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x6890, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)},
296 	/* Sierra Wireless C22/C33 */
297 	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x6891, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)},
298 	/* Sierra Wireless HSPA Non-Composite Device */
299 	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x6892, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)},
300 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6893) },	/* Sierra Wireless Device */
301 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68A3), 	/* Sierra Wireless Direct IP modems */
302 	  .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&direct_ip_interface_blacklist
303 	},
304 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0f3d, 0x68A3), 	/* Airprime/Sierra Wireless Direct IP modems */
305 	  .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&direct_ip_interface_blacklist
306 	},
307        { USB_DEVICE(0x413C, 0x08133) }, /* Dell Computer Corp. Wireless 5720 VZW Mobile Broadband (EVDO Rev-A) Minicard GPS Port */
308 
309 	{ }
310 };
311 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
312 
313 
314 struct sierra_port_private {
315 	spinlock_t lock;	/* lock the structure */
316 	int outstanding_urbs;	/* number of out urbs in flight */
317 	struct usb_anchor active;
318 	struct usb_anchor delayed;
319 
320 	int num_out_urbs;
321 	int num_in_urbs;
322 	/* Input endpoints and buffers for this port */
323 	struct urb *in_urbs[N_IN_URB_HM];
324 
325 	/* Settings for the port */
326 	int rts_state;	/* Handshaking pins (outputs) */
327 	int dtr_state;
328 	int cts_state;	/* Handshaking pins (inputs) */
329 	int dsr_state;
330 	int dcd_state;
331 	int ri_state;
332 	unsigned int opened:1;
333 };
334 
335 static int sierra_send_setup(struct usb_serial_port *port)
336 {
337 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
338 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
339 	__u16 interface = 0;
340 	int val = 0;
341 	int do_send = 0;
342 	int retval;
343 
344 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
345 
346 	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
347 
348 	if (portdata->dtr_state)
349 		val |= 0x01;
350 	if (portdata->rts_state)
351 		val |= 0x02;
352 
353 	/* If composite device then properly report interface */
354 	if (serial->num_ports == 1) {
355 		interface = sierra_calc_interface(serial);
356 		/* Control message is sent only to interfaces with
357 		 * interrupt_in endpoints
358 		 */
359 		if (port->interrupt_in_urb) {
360 			/* send control message */
361 			do_send = 1;
362 		}
363 	}
364 
365 	/* Otherwise the need to do non-composite mapping */
366 	else {
367 		if (port->bulk_out_endpointAddress == 2)
368 			interface = 0;
369 		else if (port->bulk_out_endpointAddress == 4)
370 			interface = 1;
371 		else if (port->bulk_out_endpointAddress == 5)
372 			interface = 2;
373 
374 		do_send = 1;
375 	}
376 	if (!do_send)
377 		return 0;
378 
379 	usb_autopm_get_interface(serial->interface);
380 	retval = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
381 		0x22, 0x21, val, interface, NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
382 	usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
383 
384 	return retval;
385 }
386 
387 static void sierra_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
388 		struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
389 {
390 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
391 	tty_termios_copy_hw(tty->termios, old_termios);
392 	sierra_send_setup(port);
393 }
394 
395 static int sierra_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
396 {
397 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
398 	unsigned int value;
399 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
400 
401 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
402 	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
403 
404 	value = ((portdata->rts_state) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0) |
405 		((portdata->dtr_state) ? TIOCM_DTR : 0) |
406 		((portdata->cts_state) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0) |
407 		((portdata->dsr_state) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0) |
408 		((portdata->dcd_state) ? TIOCM_CAR : 0) |
409 		((portdata->ri_state) ? TIOCM_RNG : 0);
410 
411 	return value;
412 }
413 
414 static int sierra_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
415 			unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
416 {
417 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
418 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
419 
420 	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
421 
422 	if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
423 		portdata->rts_state = 1;
424 	if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
425 		portdata->dtr_state = 1;
426 
427 	if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
428 		portdata->rts_state = 0;
429 	if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
430 		portdata->dtr_state = 0;
431 	return sierra_send_setup(port);
432 }
433 
434 static void sierra_release_urb(struct urb *urb)
435 {
436 	struct usb_serial_port *port;
437 	if (urb) {
438 		port =  urb->context;
439 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: %p\n", __func__, urb);
440 		kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
441 		usb_free_urb(urb);
442 	}
443 }
444 
445 static void sierra_outdat_callback(struct urb *urb)
446 {
447 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
448 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
449 	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
450 	int status = urb->status;
451 
452 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - port %d\n", __func__, port->number);
453 	intfdata = port->serial->private;
454 
455 	/* free up the transfer buffer, as usb_free_urb() does not do this */
456 	kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
457 	usb_autopm_put_interface_async(port->serial->interface);
458 	if (status)
459 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - nonzero write bulk status "
460 		    "received: %d\n", __func__, status);
461 
462 	spin_lock(&portdata->lock);
463 	--portdata->outstanding_urbs;
464 	spin_unlock(&portdata->lock);
465 	spin_lock(&intfdata->susp_lock);
466 	--intfdata->in_flight;
467 	spin_unlock(&intfdata->susp_lock);
468 
469 	usb_serial_port_softint(port);
470 }
471 
472 /* Write */
473 static int sierra_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
474 					const unsigned char *buf, int count)
475 {
476 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
477 	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
478 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
479 	unsigned long flags;
480 	unsigned char *buffer;
481 	struct urb *urb;
482 	size_t writesize = min((size_t)count, (size_t)MAX_TRANSFER);
483 	int retval = 0;
484 
485 	/* verify that we actually have some data to write */
486 	if (count == 0)
487 		return 0;
488 
489 	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
490 	intfdata = serial->private;
491 
492 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: write (%zd bytes)\n", __func__, writesize);
493 	spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
494 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - outstanding_urbs: %d\n", __func__,
495 		portdata->outstanding_urbs);
496 	if (portdata->outstanding_urbs > portdata->num_out_urbs) {
497 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
498 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write limit hit\n", __func__);
499 		return 0;
500 	}
501 	portdata->outstanding_urbs++;
502 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - 1, outstanding_urbs: %d\n", __func__,
503 		portdata->outstanding_urbs);
504 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
505 
506 	retval = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(serial->interface);
507 	if (retval < 0) {
508 		spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
509 		portdata->outstanding_urbs--;
510 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
511 		goto error_simple;
512 	}
513 
514 	buffer = kmalloc(writesize, GFP_ATOMIC);
515 	if (!buffer) {
516 		dev_err(&port->dev, "out of memory\n");
517 		retval = -ENOMEM;
518 		goto error_no_buffer;
519 	}
520 
521 	urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
522 	if (!urb) {
523 		dev_err(&port->dev, "no more free urbs\n");
524 		retval = -ENOMEM;
525 		goto error_no_urb;
526 	}
527 
528 	memcpy(buffer, buf, writesize);
529 
530 	usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__, writesize, buffer);
531 
532 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, serial->dev,
533 			  usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev,
534 					  port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
535 			  buffer, writesize, sierra_outdat_callback, port);
536 
537 	/* Handle the need to send a zero length packet */
538 	urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
539 
540 	spin_lock_irqsave(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
541 
542 	if (intfdata->suspended) {
543 		usb_anchor_urb(urb, &portdata->delayed);
544 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
545 		goto skip_power;
546 	} else {
547 		usb_anchor_urb(urb, &portdata->active);
548 	}
549 	/* send it down the pipe */
550 	retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
551 	if (retval) {
552 		usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
553 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
554 		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb(write bulk) failed "
555 			"with status = %d\n", __func__, retval);
556 		goto error;
557 	} else {
558 		intfdata->in_flight++;
559 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
560 	}
561 
562 skip_power:
563 	/* we are done with this urb, so let the host driver
564 	 * really free it when it is finished with it */
565 	usb_free_urb(urb);
566 
567 	return writesize;
568 error:
569 	usb_free_urb(urb);
570 error_no_urb:
571 	kfree(buffer);
572 error_no_buffer:
573 	spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
574 	--portdata->outstanding_urbs;
575 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - 2. outstanding_urbs: %d\n", __func__,
576 		portdata->outstanding_urbs);
577 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
578 	usb_autopm_put_interface_async(serial->interface);
579 error_simple:
580 	return retval;
581 }
582 
583 static void sierra_indat_callback(struct urb *urb)
584 {
585 	int err;
586 	int endpoint;
587 	struct usb_serial_port *port;
588 	struct tty_struct *tty;
589 	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
590 	int status = urb->status;
591 
592 	endpoint = usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe);
593 	port = urb->context;
594 
595 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: %p\n", __func__, urb);
596 
597 	if (status) {
598 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: nonzero status: %d on"
599 			" endpoint %02x\n", __func__, status, endpoint);
600 	} else {
601 		if (urb->actual_length) {
602 			tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
603 			if (tty) {
604 				tty_insert_flip_string(tty, data,
605 					urb->actual_length);
606 				tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
607 
608 				tty_kref_put(tty);
609 				usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev,
610 					__func__, urb->actual_length, data);
611 			}
612 		} else {
613 			dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: empty read urb"
614 				" received\n", __func__);
615 		}
616 	}
617 
618 	/* Resubmit urb so we continue receiving */
619 	if (status != -ESHUTDOWN && status != -EPERM) {
620 		usb_mark_last_busy(port->serial->dev);
621 		err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
622 		if (err && err != -EPERM)
623 			dev_err(&port->dev, "resubmit read urb failed."
624 				"(%d)\n", err);
625 	}
626 }
627 
628 static void sierra_instat_callback(struct urb *urb)
629 {
630 	int err;
631 	int status = urb->status;
632 	struct usb_serial_port *port =  urb->context;
633 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
634 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
635 
636 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: urb %p port %p has data %p\n", __func__,
637 		urb, port, portdata);
638 
639 	if (status == 0) {
640 		struct usb_ctrlrequest *req_pkt =
641 				(struct usb_ctrlrequest *)urb->transfer_buffer;
642 
643 		if (!req_pkt) {
644 			dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: NULL req_pkt\n",
645 				__func__);
646 			return;
647 		}
648 		if ((req_pkt->bRequestType == 0xA1) &&
649 				(req_pkt->bRequest == 0x20)) {
650 			int old_dcd_state;
651 			unsigned char signals = *((unsigned char *)
652 					urb->transfer_buffer +
653 					sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest));
654 			struct tty_struct *tty;
655 
656 			dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: signal x%x\n", __func__,
657 				signals);
658 
659 			old_dcd_state = portdata->dcd_state;
660 			portdata->cts_state = 1;
661 			portdata->dcd_state = ((signals & 0x01) ? 1 : 0);
662 			portdata->dsr_state = ((signals & 0x02) ? 1 : 0);
663 			portdata->ri_state = ((signals & 0x08) ? 1 : 0);
664 
665 			tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
666 			if (tty && !C_CLOCAL(tty) &&
667 					old_dcd_state && !portdata->dcd_state)
668 				tty_hangup(tty);
669 			tty_kref_put(tty);
670 		} else {
671 			dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: type %x req %x\n",
672 				__func__, req_pkt->bRequestType,
673 				req_pkt->bRequest);
674 		}
675 	} else
676 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: error %d\n", __func__, status);
677 
678 	/* Resubmit urb so we continue receiving IRQ data */
679 	if (status != -ESHUTDOWN && status != -ENOENT) {
680 		usb_mark_last_busy(serial->dev);
681 		urb->dev = serial->dev;
682 		err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
683 		if (err && err != -EPERM)
684 			dev_err(&port->dev, "%s: resubmit intr urb "
685 				"failed. (%d)\n", __func__, err);
686 	}
687 }
688 
689 static int sierra_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
690 {
691 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
692 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
693 	unsigned long flags;
694 
695 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - port %d\n", __func__, port->number);
696 
697 	/* try to give a good number back based on if we have any free urbs at
698 	 * this point in time */
699 	spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
700 	if (portdata->outstanding_urbs > (portdata->num_out_urbs * 2) / 3) {
701 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
702 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write limit hit\n", __func__);
703 		return 0;
704 	}
705 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
706 
707 	return 2048;
708 }
709 
710 static void sierra_stop_rx_urbs(struct usb_serial_port *port)
711 {
712 	int i;
713 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
714 
715 	for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++)
716 		usb_kill_urb(portdata->in_urbs[i]);
717 
718 	usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
719 }
720 
721 static int sierra_submit_rx_urbs(struct usb_serial_port *port, gfp_t mem_flags)
722 {
723 	int ok_cnt;
724 	int err = -EINVAL;
725 	int i;
726 	struct urb *urb;
727 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
728 
729 	ok_cnt = 0;
730 	for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++) {
731 		urb = portdata->in_urbs[i];
732 		if (!urb)
733 			continue;
734 		err = usb_submit_urb(urb, mem_flags);
735 		if (err) {
736 			dev_err(&port->dev, "%s: submit urb failed: %d\n",
737 				__func__, err);
738 		} else {
739 			ok_cnt++;
740 		}
741 	}
742 
743 	if (ok_cnt && port->interrupt_in_urb) {
744 		err = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, mem_flags);
745 		if (err) {
746 			dev_err(&port->dev, "%s: submit intr urb failed: %d\n",
747 				__func__, err);
748 		}
749 	}
750 
751 	if (ok_cnt > 0) /* at least one rx urb submitted */
752 		return 0;
753 	else
754 		return err;
755 }
756 
757 static struct urb *sierra_setup_urb(struct usb_serial *serial, int endpoint,
758 					int dir, void *ctx, int len,
759 					gfp_t mem_flags,
760 					usb_complete_t callback)
761 {
762 	struct urb	*urb;
763 	u8		*buf;
764 
765 	if (endpoint == -1)
766 		return NULL;
767 
768 	urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, mem_flags);
769 	if (urb == NULL) {
770 		dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "%s: alloc for endpoint %d failed\n",
771 			__func__, endpoint);
772 		return NULL;
773 	}
774 
775 	buf = kmalloc(len, mem_flags);
776 	if (buf) {
777 		/* Fill URB using supplied data */
778 		usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, serial->dev,
779 			usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev, endpoint) | dir,
780 			buf, len, callback, ctx);
781 
782 		/* debug */
783 		dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "%s %c u : %p d:%p\n", __func__,
784 				dir == USB_DIR_IN ? 'i' : 'o', urb, buf);
785 	} else {
786 		dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "%s %c u:%p d:%p\n", __func__,
787 				dir == USB_DIR_IN ? 'i' : 'o', urb, buf);
788 
789 		sierra_release_urb(urb);
790 		urb = NULL;
791 	}
792 
793 	return urb;
794 }
795 
796 static void sierra_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
797 {
798 	int i;
799 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
800 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
801 	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata = port->serial->private;
802 
803 
804 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
805 	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
806 
807 	portdata->rts_state = 0;
808 	portdata->dtr_state = 0;
809 
810 	if (serial->dev) {
811 		mutex_lock(&serial->disc_mutex);
812 		if (!serial->disconnected) {
813 			serial->interface->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
814 			usb_autopm_get_interface(serial->interface);
815 			sierra_send_setup(port);
816 		}
817 		mutex_unlock(&serial->disc_mutex);
818 		spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
819 		portdata->opened = 0;
820 		spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
821 
822 
823 		/* Stop reading urbs */
824 		sierra_stop_rx_urbs(port);
825 		/* .. and release them */
826 		for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++) {
827 			sierra_release_urb(portdata->in_urbs[i]);
828 			portdata->in_urbs[i] = NULL;
829 		}
830 	}
831 }
832 
833 static int sierra_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
834 {
835 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
836 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
837 	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata = serial->private;
838 	int i;
839 	int err;
840 	int endpoint;
841 	struct urb *urb;
842 
843 	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
844 
845 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
846 
847 	/* Set some sane defaults */
848 	portdata->rts_state = 1;
849 	portdata->dtr_state = 1;
850 
851 
852 	endpoint = port->bulk_in_endpointAddress;
853 	for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++) {
854 		urb = sierra_setup_urb(serial, endpoint, USB_DIR_IN, port,
855 					IN_BUFLEN, GFP_KERNEL,
856 					sierra_indat_callback);
857 		portdata->in_urbs[i] = urb;
858 	}
859 	/* clear halt condition */
860 	usb_clear_halt(serial->dev,
861 			usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev, endpoint) | USB_DIR_IN);
862 
863 	err = sierra_submit_rx_urbs(port, GFP_KERNEL);
864 	if (err) {
865 		/* get rid of everything as in close */
866 		sierra_close(port);
867 		/* restore balance for autopm */
868 		usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
869 		return err;
870 	}
871 	sierra_send_setup(port);
872 
873 	serial->interface->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
874 	spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
875 	portdata->opened = 1;
876 	spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
877 	usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
878 
879 	return 0;
880 }
881 
882 
883 static void sierra_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
884 {
885 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
886 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
887 
888 	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
889 	portdata->rts_state = on;
890 	portdata->dtr_state = on;
891 
892 	if (serial->dev) {
893 		mutex_lock(&serial->disc_mutex);
894 		if (!serial->disconnected)
895 			sierra_send_setup(port);
896 		mutex_unlock(&serial->disc_mutex);
897 	}
898 }
899 
900 static int sierra_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
901 {
902 	struct usb_serial_port *port;
903 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
904 	struct sierra_iface_info *himemoryp = NULL;
905 	int i;
906 	u8 ifnum;
907 
908 	dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
909 
910 	/* Set Device mode to D0 */
911 	sierra_set_power_state(serial->dev, 0x0000);
912 
913 	/* Check NMEA and set */
914 	if (nmea)
915 		sierra_vsc_set_nmea(serial->dev, 1);
916 
917 	/* Now setup per port private data */
918 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
919 		port = serial->port[i];
920 		portdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*portdata), GFP_KERNEL);
921 		if (!portdata) {
922 			dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: kmalloc for "
923 				"sierra_port_private (%d) failed!\n",
924 				__func__, i);
925 			return -ENOMEM;
926 		}
927 		spin_lock_init(&portdata->lock);
928 		init_usb_anchor(&portdata->active);
929 		init_usb_anchor(&portdata->delayed);
930 		ifnum = i;
931 		/* Assume low memory requirements */
932 		portdata->num_out_urbs = N_OUT_URB;
933 		portdata->num_in_urbs  = N_IN_URB;
934 
935 		/* Determine actual memory requirements */
936 		if (serial->num_ports == 1) {
937 			/* Get interface number for composite device */
938 			ifnum = sierra_calc_interface(serial);
939 			himemoryp =
940 			    (struct sierra_iface_info *)&typeB_interface_list;
941 			if (is_himemory(ifnum, himemoryp)) {
942 				portdata->num_out_urbs = N_OUT_URB_HM;
943 				portdata->num_in_urbs  = N_IN_URB_HM;
944 			}
945 		}
946 		else {
947 			himemoryp =
948 			    (struct sierra_iface_info *)&typeA_interface_list;
949 			if (is_himemory(i, himemoryp)) {
950 				portdata->num_out_urbs = N_OUT_URB_HM;
951 				portdata->num_in_urbs  = N_IN_URB_HM;
952 			}
953 		}
954 		dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev,
955 			"Memory usage (urbs) interface #%d, in=%d, out=%d\n",
956 			ifnum,portdata->num_in_urbs, portdata->num_out_urbs );
957 		/* Set the port private data pointer */
958 		usb_set_serial_port_data(port, portdata);
959 	}
960 
961 	return 0;
962 }
963 
964 static void sierra_release(struct usb_serial *serial)
965 {
966 	int i;
967 	struct usb_serial_port *port;
968 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
969 
970 	dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
971 
972 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
973 		port = serial->port[i];
974 		if (!port)
975 			continue;
976 		portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
977 		if (!portdata)
978 			continue;
979 		kfree(portdata);
980 	}
981 }
982 
983 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
984 static void stop_read_write_urbs(struct usb_serial *serial)
985 {
986 	int i;
987 	struct usb_serial_port *port;
988 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
989 
990 	/* Stop reading/writing urbs */
991 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
992 		port = serial->port[i];
993 		portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
994 		sierra_stop_rx_urbs(port);
995 		usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&portdata->active);
996 	}
997 }
998 
999 static int sierra_suspend(struct usb_serial *serial, pm_message_t message)
1000 {
1001 	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
1002 	int b;
1003 
1004 	if (message.event & PM_EVENT_AUTO) {
1005 		intfdata = serial->private;
1006 		spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
1007 		b = intfdata->in_flight;
1008 
1009 		if (b) {
1010 			spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
1011 			return -EBUSY;
1012 		} else {
1013 			intfdata->suspended = 1;
1014 			spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
1015 		}
1016 	}
1017 	stop_read_write_urbs(serial);
1018 
1019 	return 0;
1020 }
1021 
1022 static int sierra_resume(struct usb_serial *serial)
1023 {
1024 	struct usb_serial_port *port;
1025 	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata = serial->private;
1026 	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
1027 	struct urb *urb;
1028 	int ec = 0;
1029 	int i, err;
1030 
1031 	spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
1032 	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
1033 		port = serial->port[i];
1034 		portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1035 
1036 		while ((urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&portdata->delayed))) {
1037 			usb_anchor_urb(urb, &portdata->active);
1038 			intfdata->in_flight++;
1039 			err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1040 			if (err < 0) {
1041 				intfdata->in_flight--;
1042 				usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
1043 				usb_scuttle_anchored_urbs(&portdata->delayed);
1044 				break;
1045 			}
1046 		}
1047 
1048 		if (portdata->opened) {
1049 			err = sierra_submit_rx_urbs(port, GFP_ATOMIC);
1050 			if (err)
1051 				ec++;
1052 		}
1053 	}
1054 	intfdata->suspended = 0;
1055 	spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
1056 
1057 	return ec ? -EIO : 0;
1058 }
1059 
1060 static int sierra_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1061 {
1062 	struct usb_serial *serial = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1063 	dev_err(&serial->dev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
1064 	return usb_serial_resume(intf);
1065 }
1066 #else
1067 #define sierra_suspend NULL
1068 #define sierra_resume NULL
1069 #define sierra_reset_resume NULL
1070 #endif
1071 
1072 static struct usb_driver sierra_driver = {
1073 	.name       = "sierra",
1074 	.probe      = usb_serial_probe,
1075 	.disconnect = usb_serial_disconnect,
1076 	.suspend    = usb_serial_suspend,
1077 	.resume     = usb_serial_resume,
1078 	.reset_resume = sierra_reset_resume,
1079 	.id_table   = id_table,
1080 	.no_dynamic_id = 	1,
1081 	.supports_autosuspend =	1,
1082 };
1083 
1084 static struct usb_serial_driver sierra_device = {
1085 	.driver = {
1086 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
1087 		.name =		"sierra",
1088 	},
1089 	.description       = "Sierra USB modem",
1090 	.id_table          = id_table,
1091 	.usb_driver        = &sierra_driver,
1092 	.calc_num_ports	   = sierra_calc_num_ports,
1093 	.probe		   = sierra_probe,
1094 	.open              = sierra_open,
1095 	.close             = sierra_close,
1096 	.dtr_rts	   = sierra_dtr_rts,
1097 	.write             = sierra_write,
1098 	.write_room        = sierra_write_room,
1099 	.set_termios       = sierra_set_termios,
1100 	.tiocmget          = sierra_tiocmget,
1101 	.tiocmset          = sierra_tiocmset,
1102 	.attach            = sierra_startup,
1103 	.release           = sierra_release,
1104 	.suspend	   = sierra_suspend,
1105 	.resume		   = sierra_resume,
1106 	.read_int_callback = sierra_instat_callback,
1107 };
1108 
1109 /* Functions used by new usb-serial code. */
1110 static int __init sierra_init(void)
1111 {
1112 	int retval;
1113 	retval = usb_serial_register(&sierra_device);
1114 	if (retval)
1115 		goto failed_device_register;
1116 
1117 
1118 	retval = usb_register(&sierra_driver);
1119 	if (retval)
1120 		goto failed_driver_register;
1121 
1122 	printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_VERSION ":"
1123 	       DRIVER_DESC "\n");
1124 
1125 	return 0;
1126 
1127 failed_driver_register:
1128 	usb_serial_deregister(&sierra_device);
1129 failed_device_register:
1130 	return retval;
1131 }
1132 
1133 static void __exit sierra_exit(void)
1134 {
1135 	usb_deregister(&sierra_driver);
1136 	usb_serial_deregister(&sierra_device);
1137 }
1138 
1139 module_init(sierra_init);
1140 module_exit(sierra_exit);
1141 
1142 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1143 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1144 MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
1145 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1146 
1147 module_param(nmea, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1148 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nmea, "NMEA streaming");
1149 
1150 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1151 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug messages");
1152