xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/serial/keyspan_pda.c (revision fd589a8f)
1 /*
2  * USB Keyspan PDA / Xircom / Entregra Converter driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman	<greg@kroah.com>
5  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Brian Warner	<warner@lothar.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2000 Al Borchers		<borchers@steinerpoint.com>
7  *
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  *	(at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
14  * driver
15  *
16  * (09/07/2001) gkh
17  *	cleaned up the Xircom support.  Added ids for Entregra device which is
18  *	the same as the Xircom device.  Enabled the code to be compiled for
19  *	either Xircom or Keyspan devices.
20  *
21  * (08/11/2001) Cristian M. Craciunescu
22  *	support for Xircom PGSDB9
23  *
24  * (05/31/2001) gkh
25  *	switched from using spinlock to a semaphore, which fixes lots of
26  *	problems.
27  *
28  * (04/08/2001) gb
29  *	Identify version on module load.
30  *
31  * (11/01/2000) Adam J. Richter
32  *	usb_device_id table support
33  *
34  * (10/05/2000) gkh
35  *	Fixed bug with urb->dev not being set properly, now that the usb
36  *	core needs it.
37  *
38  * (08/28/2000) gkh
39  *	Added locks for SMP safeness.
40  *	Fixed MOD_INC and MOD_DEC logic and the ability to open a port more
41  *	than once.
42  *
43  * (07/20/2000) borchers
44  *	- keyspan_pda_write no longer sleeps if it is called on interrupt time;
45  *	  PPP and the line discipline with stty echo on can call write on
46  *	  interrupt time and this would cause an oops if write slept
47  *	- if keyspan_pda_write is in an interrupt, it will not call
48  *	  usb_control_msg (which sleeps) to query the room in the device
49  *	  buffer, it simply uses the current room value it has
50  *	- if the urb is busy or if it is throttled keyspan_pda_write just
51  *	  returns 0, rather than sleeping to wait for this to change; the
52  *	  write_chan code in n_tty.c will sleep if needed before calling
53  *	  keyspan_pda_write again
54  *	- if the device needs to be unthrottled, write now queues up the
55  *	  call to usb_control_msg (which sleeps) to unthrottle the device
56  *	- the wakeups from keyspan_pda_write_bulk_callback are queued rather
57  *	  than done directly from the callback to avoid the race in write_chan
58  *	- keyspan_pda_chars_in_buffer also indicates its buffer is full if the
59  *	  urb status is -EINPROGRESS, meaning it cannot write at the moment
60  *
61  * (07/19/2000) gkh
62  *	Added module_init and module_exit functions to handle the fact that this
63  *	driver is a loadable module now.
64  *
65  * (03/26/2000) gkh
66  *	Split driver up into device specific pieces.
67  *
68  */
69 
70 
71 #include <linux/kernel.h>
72 #include <linux/errno.h>
73 #include <linux/init.h>
74 #include <linux/slab.h>
75 #include <linux/tty.h>
76 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
77 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
78 #include <linux/module.h>
79 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
80 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
81 #include <linux/firmware.h>
82 #include <linux/ihex.h>
83 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
84 #include <linux/usb.h>
85 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
86 
87 static int debug;
88 
89 /* make a simple define to handle if we are compiling keyspan_pda or xircom support */
90 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN_PDA) || defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN_PDA_MODULE)
91 	#define KEYSPAN
92 #else
93 	#undef KEYSPAN
94 #endif
95 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_XIRCOM) || defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_XIRCOM_MODULE)
96 	#define XIRCOM
97 #else
98 	#undef XIRCOM
99 #endif
100 
101 /*
102  * Version Information
103  */
104 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v1.1"
105 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Brian Warner <warner@lothar.com>"
106 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Keyspan PDA Converter driver"
107 
108 struct keyspan_pda_private {
109 	int			tx_room;
110 	int			tx_throttled;
111 	struct work_struct			wakeup_work;
112 	struct work_struct			unthrottle_work;
113 	struct usb_serial	*serial;
114 	struct usb_serial_port	*port;
115 };
116 
117 
118 #define KEYSPAN_VENDOR_ID		0x06cd
119 #define KEYSPAN_PDA_FAKE_ID		0x0103
120 #define KEYSPAN_PDA_ID			0x0104 /* no clue */
121 
122 /* For Xircom PGSDB9 and older Entregra version of the same device */
123 #define XIRCOM_VENDOR_ID		0x085a
124 #define XIRCOM_FAKE_ID			0x8027
125 #define ENTREGRA_VENDOR_ID		0x1645
126 #define ENTREGRA_FAKE_ID		0x8093
127 
128 static struct usb_device_id id_table_combined [] = {
129 #ifdef KEYSPAN
130 	{ USB_DEVICE(KEYSPAN_VENDOR_ID, KEYSPAN_PDA_FAKE_ID) },
131 #endif
132 #ifdef XIRCOM
133 	{ USB_DEVICE(XIRCOM_VENDOR_ID, XIRCOM_FAKE_ID) },
134 	{ USB_DEVICE(ENTREGRA_VENDOR_ID, ENTREGRA_FAKE_ID) },
135 #endif
136 	{ USB_DEVICE(KEYSPAN_VENDOR_ID, KEYSPAN_PDA_ID) },
137 	{ }						/* Terminating entry */
138 };
139 
140 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table_combined);
141 
142 static struct usb_driver keyspan_pda_driver = {
143 	.name =		"keyspan_pda",
144 	.probe =	usb_serial_probe,
145 	.disconnect =	usb_serial_disconnect,
146 	.id_table =	id_table_combined,
147 	.no_dynamic_id = 	1,
148 };
149 
150 static struct usb_device_id id_table_std [] = {
151 	{ USB_DEVICE(KEYSPAN_VENDOR_ID, KEYSPAN_PDA_ID) },
152 	{ }						/* Terminating entry */
153 };
154 
155 #ifdef KEYSPAN
156 static struct usb_device_id id_table_fake [] = {
157 	{ USB_DEVICE(KEYSPAN_VENDOR_ID, KEYSPAN_PDA_FAKE_ID) },
158 	{ }						/* Terminating entry */
159 };
160 #endif
161 
162 #ifdef XIRCOM
163 static struct usb_device_id id_table_fake_xircom [] = {
164 	{ USB_DEVICE(XIRCOM_VENDOR_ID, XIRCOM_FAKE_ID) },
165 	{ USB_DEVICE(ENTREGRA_VENDOR_ID, ENTREGRA_FAKE_ID) },
166 	{ }
167 };
168 #endif
169 
170 static void keyspan_pda_wakeup_write(struct work_struct *work)
171 {
172 	struct keyspan_pda_private *priv =
173 		container_of(work, struct keyspan_pda_private, wakeup_work);
174 	struct usb_serial_port *port = priv->port;
175 	struct tty_struct *tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
176 	tty_wakeup(tty);
177 	tty_kref_put(tty);
178 }
179 
180 static void keyspan_pda_request_unthrottle(struct work_struct *work)
181 {
182 	struct keyspan_pda_private *priv =
183 		container_of(work, struct keyspan_pda_private, unthrottle_work);
184 	struct usb_serial *serial = priv->serial;
185 	int result;
186 
187 	dbg(" request_unthrottle");
188 	/* ask the device to tell us when the tx buffer becomes
189 	   sufficiently empty */
190 	result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
191 				 usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
192 				 7, /* request_unthrottle */
193 				 USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
194 				 | USB_DIR_OUT,
195 				 16, /* value: threshold */
196 				 0, /* index */
197 				 NULL,
198 				 0,
199 				 2000);
200 	if (result < 0)
201 		dbg("%s - error %d from usb_control_msg",
202 		    __func__, result);
203 }
204 
205 
206 static void keyspan_pda_rx_interrupt(struct urb *urb)
207 {
208 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
209 	struct tty_struct *tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
210 	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
211 	int retval;
212 	int status = urb->status;
213 	struct keyspan_pda_private *priv;
214 	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
215 
216 	switch (status) {
217 	case 0:
218 		/* success */
219 		break;
220 	case -ECONNRESET:
221 	case -ENOENT:
222 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
223 		/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
224 		dbg("%s - urb shutting down with status: %d",
225 		    __func__, status);
226 		goto out;
227 	default:
228 		dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d",
229 		    __func__, status);
230 		goto exit;
231 	}
232 
233 	/* see if the message is data or a status interrupt */
234 	switch (data[0]) {
235 	case 0:
236 		/* rest of message is rx data */
237 		if (urb->actual_length) {
238 			tty_insert_flip_string(tty, data + 1,
239 						urb->actual_length - 1);
240 			tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
241 		}
242 		break;
243 	case 1:
244 		/* status interrupt */
245 		dbg(" rx int, d1=%d, d2=%d", data[1], data[2]);
246 		switch (data[1]) {
247 		case 1: /* modemline change */
248 			break;
249 		case 2: /* tx unthrottle interrupt */
250 			priv->tx_throttled = 0;
251 			/* queue up a wakeup at scheduler time */
252 			schedule_work(&priv->wakeup_work);
253 			break;
254 		default:
255 			break;
256 		}
257 		break;
258 	default:
259 		break;
260 	}
261 
262 exit:
263 	retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
264 	if (retval)
265 		dev_err(&port->dev,
266 			"%s - usb_submit_urb failed with result %d",
267 			__func__, retval);
268 out:
269 	tty_kref_put(tty);
270 }
271 
272 
273 static void keyspan_pda_rx_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
274 {
275 	/* stop receiving characters. We just turn off the URB request, and
276 	   let chars pile up in the device. If we're doing hardware
277 	   flowcontrol, the device will signal the other end when its buffer
278 	   fills up. If we're doing XON/XOFF, this would be a good time to
279 	   send an XOFF, although it might make sense to foist that off
280 	   upon the device too. */
281 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
282 	dbg("keyspan_pda_rx_throttle port %d", port->number);
283 	usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
284 }
285 
286 
287 static void keyspan_pda_rx_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
288 {
289 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
290 	/* just restart the receive interrupt URB */
291 	dbg("keyspan_pda_rx_unthrottle port %d", port->number);
292 	port->interrupt_in_urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
293 	if (usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC))
294 		dbg(" usb_submit_urb(read urb) failed");
295 	return;
296 }
297 
298 
299 static speed_t keyspan_pda_setbaud(struct usb_serial *serial, speed_t baud)
300 {
301 	int rc;
302 	int bindex;
303 
304 	switch (baud) {
305 	case 110:
306 		bindex = 0;
307 		break;
308 	case 300:
309 		bindex = 1;
310 		break;
311 	case 1200:
312 		bindex = 2;
313 		break;
314 	case 2400:
315 		bindex = 3;
316 		break;
317 	case 4800:
318 		bindex = 4;
319 		break;
320 	case 9600:
321 		bindex = 5;
322 		break;
323 	case 19200:
324 		bindex = 6;
325 		break;
326 	case 38400:
327 		bindex = 7;
328 		break;
329 	case 57600:
330 		bindex = 8;
331 		break;
332 	case 115200:
333 		bindex = 9;
334 		break;
335 	default:
336 		bindex = 5;	/* Default to 9600 */
337 		baud = 9600;
338 	}
339 
340 	/* rather than figure out how to sleep while waiting for this
341 	   to complete, I just use the "legacy" API. */
342 	rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
343 			     0, /* set baud */
344 			     USB_TYPE_VENDOR
345 			     | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
346 			     | USB_DIR_OUT, /* type */
347 			     bindex, /* value */
348 			     0, /* index */
349 			     NULL, /* &data */
350 			     0, /* size */
351 			     2000); /* timeout */
352 	if (rc < 0)
353 		return 0;
354 	return baud;
355 }
356 
357 
358 static void keyspan_pda_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
359 {
360 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
361 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
362 	int value;
363 	int result;
364 
365 	if (break_state == -1)
366 		value = 1; /* start break */
367 	else
368 		value = 0; /* clear break */
369 	result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
370 			4, /* set break */
371 			USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT,
372 			value, 0, NULL, 0, 2000);
373 	if (result < 0)
374 		dbg("%s - error %d from usb_control_msg",
375 		    __func__, result);
376 	/* there is something funky about this.. the TCSBRK that 'cu' performs
377 	   ought to translate into a break_ctl(-1),break_ctl(0) pair HZ/4
378 	   seconds apart, but it feels like the break sent isn't as long as it
379 	   is on /dev/ttyS0 */
380 }
381 
382 
383 static void keyspan_pda_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
384 		struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
385 {
386 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
387 	speed_t speed;
388 
389 	/* cflag specifies lots of stuff: number of stop bits, parity, number
390 	   of data bits, baud. What can the device actually handle?:
391 	   CSTOPB (1 stop bit or 2)
392 	   PARENB (parity)
393 	   CSIZE (5bit .. 8bit)
394 	   There is minimal hw support for parity (a PSW bit seems to hold the
395 	   parity of whatever is in the accumulator). The UART either deals
396 	   with 10 bits (start, 8 data, stop) or 11 bits (start, 8 data,
397 	   1 special, stop). So, with firmware changes, we could do:
398 	   8N1: 10 bit
399 	   8N2: 11 bit, extra bit always (mark?)
400 	   8[EOMS]1: 11 bit, extra bit is parity
401 	   7[EOMS]1: 10 bit, b0/b7 is parity
402 	   7[EOMS]2: 11 bit, b0/b7 is parity, extra bit always (mark?)
403 
404 	   HW flow control is dictated by the tty->termios->c_cflags & CRTSCTS
405 	   bit.
406 
407 	   For now, just do baud. */
408 
409 	speed = tty_get_baud_rate(tty);
410 	speed = keyspan_pda_setbaud(serial, speed);
411 
412 	if (speed == 0) {
413 		dbg("can't handle requested baud rate");
414 		/* It hasn't changed so.. */
415 		speed = tty_termios_baud_rate(old_termios);
416 	}
417 	/* Only speed can change so copy the old h/w parameters
418 	   then encode the new speed */
419 	tty_termios_copy_hw(tty->termios, old_termios);
420 	tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, speed, speed);
421 }
422 
423 
424 /* modem control pins: DTR and RTS are outputs and can be controlled.
425    DCD, RI, DSR, CTS are inputs and can be read. All outputs can also be
426    read. The byte passed is: DTR(b7) DCD RI DSR CTS RTS(b2) unused unused */
427 
428 static int keyspan_pda_get_modem_info(struct usb_serial *serial,
429 				      unsigned char *value)
430 {
431 	int rc;
432 	unsigned char data;
433 	rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
434 			     3, /* get pins */
435 			     USB_TYPE_VENDOR|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE|USB_DIR_IN,
436 			     0, 0, &data, 1, 2000);
437 	if (rc >= 0)
438 		*value = data;
439 	return rc;
440 }
441 
442 
443 static int keyspan_pda_set_modem_info(struct usb_serial *serial,
444 				      unsigned char value)
445 {
446 	int rc;
447 	rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
448 			     3, /* set pins */
449 			     USB_TYPE_VENDOR|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE|USB_DIR_OUT,
450 			     value, 0, NULL, 0, 2000);
451 	return rc;
452 }
453 
454 static int keyspan_pda_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
455 {
456 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
457 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
458 	int rc;
459 	unsigned char status;
460 	int value;
461 
462 	rc = keyspan_pda_get_modem_info(serial, &status);
463 	if (rc < 0)
464 		return rc;
465 	value =
466 		((status & (1<<7)) ? TIOCM_DTR : 0) |
467 		((status & (1<<6)) ? TIOCM_CAR : 0) |
468 		((status & (1<<5)) ? TIOCM_RNG : 0) |
469 		((status & (1<<4)) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0) |
470 		((status & (1<<3)) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0) |
471 		((status & (1<<2)) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0);
472 	return value;
473 }
474 
475 static int keyspan_pda_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
476 				unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
477 {
478 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
479 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
480 	int rc;
481 	unsigned char status;
482 
483 	rc = keyspan_pda_get_modem_info(serial, &status);
484 	if (rc < 0)
485 		return rc;
486 
487 	if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
488 		status |= (1<<2);
489 	if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
490 		status |= (1<<7);
491 
492 	if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
493 		status &= ~(1<<2);
494 	if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
495 		status &= ~(1<<7);
496 	rc = keyspan_pda_set_modem_info(serial, status);
497 	return rc;
498 }
499 
500 static int keyspan_pda_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
501 	struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
502 {
503 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
504 	int request_unthrottle = 0;
505 	int rc = 0;
506 	struct keyspan_pda_private *priv;
507 
508 	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
509 	/* guess how much room is left in the device's ring buffer, and if we
510 	   want to send more than that, check first, updating our notion of
511 	   what is left. If our write will result in no room left, ask the
512 	   device to give us an interrupt when the room available rises above
513 	   a threshold, and hold off all writers (eventually, those using
514 	   select() or poll() too) until we receive that unthrottle interrupt.
515 	   Block if we can't write anything at all, otherwise write as much as
516 	   we can. */
517 	dbg("keyspan_pda_write(%d)", count);
518 	if (count == 0) {
519 		dbg(" write request of 0 bytes");
520 		return 0;
521 	}
522 
523 	/* we might block because of:
524 	   the TX urb is in-flight (wait until it completes)
525 	   the device is full (wait until it says there is room)
526 	*/
527 	spin_lock_bh(&port->lock);
528 	if (port->write_urb_busy || priv->tx_throttled) {
529 		spin_unlock_bh(&port->lock);
530 		return 0;
531 	}
532 	port->write_urb_busy = 1;
533 	spin_unlock_bh(&port->lock);
534 
535 	/* At this point the URB is in our control, nobody else can submit it
536 	   again (the only sudden transition was the one from EINPROGRESS to
537 	   finished).  Also, the tx process is not throttled. So we are
538 	   ready to write. */
539 
540 	count = (count > port->bulk_out_size) ? port->bulk_out_size : count;
541 
542 	/* Check if we might overrun the Tx buffer.   If so, ask the
543 	   device how much room it really has.  This is done only on
544 	   scheduler time, since usb_control_msg() sleeps. */
545 	if (count > priv->tx_room && !in_interrupt()) {
546 		unsigned char room;
547 		rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
548 				     usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
549 				     6, /* write_room */
550 				     USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
551 				     | USB_DIR_IN,
552 				     0, /* value: 0 means "remaining room" */
553 				     0, /* index */
554 				     &room,
555 				     1,
556 				     2000);
557 		if (rc < 0) {
558 			dbg(" roomquery failed");
559 			goto exit;
560 		}
561 		if (rc == 0) {
562 			dbg(" roomquery returned 0 bytes");
563 			rc = -EIO; /* device didn't return any data */
564 			goto exit;
565 		}
566 		dbg(" roomquery says %d", room);
567 		priv->tx_room = room;
568 	}
569 	if (count > priv->tx_room) {
570 		/* we're about to completely fill the Tx buffer, so
571 		   we'll be throttled afterwards. */
572 		count = priv->tx_room;
573 		request_unthrottle = 1;
574 	}
575 
576 	if (count) {
577 		/* now transfer data */
578 		memcpy(port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, buf, count);
579 		/* send the data out the bulk port */
580 		port->write_urb->transfer_buffer_length = count;
581 
582 		priv->tx_room -= count;
583 
584 		port->write_urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
585 		rc = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
586 		if (rc) {
587 			dbg(" usb_submit_urb(write bulk) failed");
588 			goto exit;
589 		}
590 	} else {
591 		/* There wasn't any room left, so we are throttled until
592 		   the buffer empties a bit */
593 		request_unthrottle = 1;
594 	}
595 
596 	if (request_unthrottle) {
597 		priv->tx_throttled = 1; /* block writers */
598 		schedule_work(&priv->unthrottle_work);
599 	}
600 
601 	rc = count;
602 exit:
603 	if (rc < 0)
604 		port->write_urb_busy = 0;
605 	return rc;
606 }
607 
608 
609 static void keyspan_pda_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
610 {
611 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
612 	struct keyspan_pda_private *priv;
613 
614 	port->write_urb_busy = 0;
615 	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
616 
617 	/* queue up a wakeup at scheduler time */
618 	schedule_work(&priv->wakeup_work);
619 }
620 
621 
622 static int keyspan_pda_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
623 {
624 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
625 	struct keyspan_pda_private *priv;
626 	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
627 	/* used by n_tty.c for processing of tabs and such. Giving it our
628 	   conservative guess is probably good enough, but needs testing by
629 	   running a console through the device. */
630 	return priv->tx_room;
631 }
632 
633 
634 static int keyspan_pda_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
635 {
636 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
637 	struct keyspan_pda_private *priv;
638 	unsigned long flags;
639 	int ret = 0;
640 
641 	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
642 
643 	/* when throttled, return at least WAKEUP_CHARS to tell select() (via
644 	   n_tty.c:normal_poll() ) that we're not writeable. */
645 
646 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
647 	if (port->write_urb_busy || priv->tx_throttled)
648 		ret = 256;
649 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
650 	return ret;
651 }
652 
653 
654 static void keyspan_pda_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
655 {
656 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
657 
658 	if (serial->dev) {
659 		if (on)
660 			keyspan_pda_set_modem_info(serial, (1<<7) | (1<< 2));
661 		else
662 			keyspan_pda_set_modem_info(serial, 0);
663 	}
664 }
665 
666 static int keyspan_pda_carrier_raised(struct usb_serial_port *port)
667 {
668 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
669 	unsigned char modembits;
670 
671 	/* If we can read the modem status and the DCD is low then
672 	   carrier is not raised yet */
673 	if (keyspan_pda_get_modem_info(serial, &modembits) >= 0) {
674 		if (!(modembits & (1>>6)))
675 			return 0;
676 	}
677 	/* Carrier raised, or we failed (eg disconnected) so
678 	   progress accordingly */
679 	return 1;
680 }
681 
682 
683 static int keyspan_pda_open(struct tty_struct *tty,
684 					struct usb_serial_port *port)
685 {
686 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
687 	unsigned char room;
688 	int rc = 0;
689 	struct keyspan_pda_private *priv;
690 
691 	/* find out how much room is in the Tx ring */
692 	rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
693 			     6, /* write_room */
694 			     USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
695 			     | USB_DIR_IN,
696 			     0, /* value */
697 			     0, /* index */
698 			     &room,
699 			     1,
700 			     2000);
701 	if (rc < 0) {
702 		dbg("%s - roomquery failed", __func__);
703 		goto error;
704 	}
705 	if (rc == 0) {
706 		dbg("%s - roomquery returned 0 bytes", __func__);
707 		rc = -EIO;
708 		goto error;
709 	}
710 	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
711 	priv->tx_room = room;
712 	priv->tx_throttled = room ? 0 : 1;
713 
714 	/*Start reading from the device*/
715 	port->interrupt_in_urb->dev = serial->dev;
716 	rc = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
717 	if (rc) {
718 		dbg("%s - usb_submit_urb(read int) failed", __func__);
719 		goto error;
720 	}
721 
722 error:
723 	return rc;
724 }
725 static void keyspan_pda_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
726 {
727 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
728 
729 	if (serial->dev) {
730 		/* shutdown our bulk reads and writes */
731 		usb_kill_urb(port->write_urb);
732 		usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
733 	}
734 }
735 
736 
737 /* download the firmware to a "fake" device (pre-renumeration) */
738 static int keyspan_pda_fake_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
739 {
740 	int response;
741 	const char *fw_name;
742 	const struct ihex_binrec *record;
743 	const struct firmware *fw;
744 
745 	/* download the firmware here ... */
746 	response = ezusb_set_reset(serial, 1);
747 
748 	if (0) { ; }
749 #ifdef KEYSPAN
750 	else if (le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor) == KEYSPAN_VENDOR_ID)
751 		fw_name = "keyspan_pda/keyspan_pda.fw";
752 #endif
753 #ifdef XIRCOM
754 	else if ((le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor) == XIRCOM_VENDOR_ID) ||
755 		 (le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor) == ENTREGRA_VENDOR_ID))
756 		fw_name = "keyspan_pda/xircom_pgs.fw";
757 #endif
758 	else {
759 		dev_err(&serial->dev->dev, "%s: unknown vendor, aborting.\n",
760 			__func__);
761 		return -ENODEV;
762 	}
763 	if (request_ihex_firmware(&fw, fw_name, &serial->dev->dev)) {
764 		dev_err(&serial->dev->dev, "failed to load firmware \"%s\"\n",
765 			fw_name);
766 		return -ENOENT;
767 	}
768 	record = (const struct ihex_binrec *)fw->data;
769 
770 	while (record) {
771 		response = ezusb_writememory(serial, be32_to_cpu(record->addr),
772 					     (unsigned char *)record->data,
773 					     be16_to_cpu(record->len), 0xa0);
774 		if (response < 0) {
775 			dev_err(&serial->dev->dev, "ezusb_writememory failed "
776 				"for Keyspan PDA firmware (%d %04X %p %d)\n",
777 				response, be32_to_cpu(record->addr),
778 				record->data, be16_to_cpu(record->len));
779 			break;
780 		}
781 		record = ihex_next_binrec(record);
782 	}
783 	release_firmware(fw);
784 	/* bring device out of reset. Renumeration will occur in a moment
785 	   and the new device will bind to the real driver */
786 	response = ezusb_set_reset(serial, 0);
787 
788 	/* we want this device to fail to have a driver assigned to it. */
789 	return 1;
790 }
791 
792 static int keyspan_pda_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
793 {
794 
795 	struct keyspan_pda_private *priv;
796 
797 	/* allocate the private data structures for all ports. Well, for all
798 	   one ports. */
799 
800 	priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct keyspan_pda_private), GFP_KERNEL);
801 	if (!priv)
802 		return 1; /* error */
803 	usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[0], priv);
804 	init_waitqueue_head(&serial->port[0]->write_wait);
805 	INIT_WORK(&priv->wakeup_work, keyspan_pda_wakeup_write);
806 	INIT_WORK(&priv->unthrottle_work, keyspan_pda_request_unthrottle);
807 	priv->serial = serial;
808 	priv->port = serial->port[0];
809 	return 0;
810 }
811 
812 static void keyspan_pda_release(struct usb_serial *serial)
813 {
814 	dbg("%s", __func__);
815 
816 	kfree(usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[0]));
817 }
818 
819 #ifdef KEYSPAN
820 static struct usb_serial_driver keyspan_pda_fake_device = {
821 	.driver = {
822 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
823 		.name =		"keyspan_pda_pre",
824 	},
825 	.description =		"Keyspan PDA - (prerenumeration)",
826 	.usb_driver = 		&keyspan_pda_driver,
827 	.id_table =		id_table_fake,
828 	.num_ports =		1,
829 	.attach =		keyspan_pda_fake_startup,
830 };
831 #endif
832 
833 #ifdef XIRCOM
834 static struct usb_serial_driver xircom_pgs_fake_device = {
835 	.driver = {
836 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
837 		.name =		"xircom_no_firm",
838 	},
839 	.description =		"Xircom / Entregra PGS - (prerenumeration)",
840 	.usb_driver = 		&keyspan_pda_driver,
841 	.id_table =		id_table_fake_xircom,
842 	.num_ports =		1,
843 	.attach =		keyspan_pda_fake_startup,
844 };
845 #endif
846 
847 static struct usb_serial_driver keyspan_pda_device = {
848 	.driver = {
849 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
850 		.name =		"keyspan_pda",
851 	},
852 	.description =		"Keyspan PDA",
853 	.usb_driver = 		&keyspan_pda_driver,
854 	.id_table =		id_table_std,
855 	.num_ports =		1,
856 	.dtr_rts =		keyspan_pda_dtr_rts,
857 	.carrier_raised	=	keyspan_pda_carrier_raised,
858 	.open =			keyspan_pda_open,
859 	.close =		keyspan_pda_close,
860 	.write =		keyspan_pda_write,
861 	.write_room =		keyspan_pda_write_room,
862 	.write_bulk_callback = 	keyspan_pda_write_bulk_callback,
863 	.read_int_callback =	keyspan_pda_rx_interrupt,
864 	.chars_in_buffer =	keyspan_pda_chars_in_buffer,
865 	.throttle =		keyspan_pda_rx_throttle,
866 	.unthrottle =		keyspan_pda_rx_unthrottle,
867 	.set_termios =		keyspan_pda_set_termios,
868 	.break_ctl =		keyspan_pda_break_ctl,
869 	.tiocmget =		keyspan_pda_tiocmget,
870 	.tiocmset =		keyspan_pda_tiocmset,
871 	.attach =		keyspan_pda_startup,
872 	.release =		keyspan_pda_release,
873 };
874 
875 
876 static int __init keyspan_pda_init(void)
877 {
878 	int retval;
879 	retval = usb_serial_register(&keyspan_pda_device);
880 	if (retval)
881 		goto failed_pda_register;
882 #ifdef KEYSPAN
883 	retval = usb_serial_register(&keyspan_pda_fake_device);
884 	if (retval)
885 		goto failed_pda_fake_register;
886 #endif
887 #ifdef XIRCOM
888 	retval = usb_serial_register(&xircom_pgs_fake_device);
889 	if (retval)
890 		goto failed_xircom_register;
891 #endif
892 	retval = usb_register(&keyspan_pda_driver);
893 	if (retval)
894 		goto failed_usb_register;
895 	printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_VERSION ":"
896 	       DRIVER_DESC "\n");
897 	return 0;
898 failed_usb_register:
899 #ifdef XIRCOM
900 	usb_serial_deregister(&xircom_pgs_fake_device);
901 failed_xircom_register:
902 #endif /* XIRCOM */
903 #ifdef KEYSPAN
904 	usb_serial_deregister(&keyspan_pda_fake_device);
905 #endif
906 #ifdef KEYSPAN
907 failed_pda_fake_register:
908 #endif
909 	usb_serial_deregister(&keyspan_pda_device);
910 failed_pda_register:
911 	return retval;
912 }
913 
914 
915 static void __exit keyspan_pda_exit(void)
916 {
917 	usb_deregister(&keyspan_pda_driver);
918 	usb_serial_deregister(&keyspan_pda_device);
919 #ifdef KEYSPAN
920 	usb_serial_deregister(&keyspan_pda_fake_device);
921 #endif
922 #ifdef XIRCOM
923 	usb_serial_deregister(&xircom_pgs_fake_device);
924 #endif
925 }
926 
927 
928 module_init(keyspan_pda_init);
929 module_exit(keyspan_pda_exit);
930 
931 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
932 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
933 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
934 
935 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
936 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
937 
938