xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/serial/keyspan_pda.c (revision e190bfe5)
1 /*
2  * USB Keyspan PDA / Xircom / Entregra Converter driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman	<greg@kroah.com>
5  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Brian Warner	<warner@lothar.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2000 Al Borchers		<borchers@steinerpoint.com>
7  *
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  *	(at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
14  * driver
15  *
16  * (09/07/2001) gkh
17  *	cleaned up the Xircom support.  Added ids for Entregra device which is
18  *	the same as the Xircom device.  Enabled the code to be compiled for
19  *	either Xircom or Keyspan devices.
20  *
21  * (08/11/2001) Cristian M. Craciunescu
22  *	support for Xircom PGSDB9
23  *
24  * (05/31/2001) gkh
25  *	switched from using spinlock to a semaphore, which fixes lots of
26  *	problems.
27  *
28  * (04/08/2001) gb
29  *	Identify version on module load.
30  *
31  * (11/01/2000) Adam J. Richter
32  *	usb_device_id table support
33  *
34  * (10/05/2000) gkh
35  *	Fixed bug with urb->dev not being set properly, now that the usb
36  *	core needs it.
37  *
38  * (08/28/2000) gkh
39  *	Added locks for SMP safeness.
40  *	Fixed MOD_INC and MOD_DEC logic and the ability to open a port more
41  *	than once.
42  *
43  * (07/20/2000) borchers
44  *	- keyspan_pda_write no longer sleeps if it is called on interrupt time;
45  *	  PPP and the line discipline with stty echo on can call write on
46  *	  interrupt time and this would cause an oops if write slept
47  *	- if keyspan_pda_write is in an interrupt, it will not call
48  *	  usb_control_msg (which sleeps) to query the room in the device
49  *	  buffer, it simply uses the current room value it has
50  *	- if the urb is busy or if it is throttled keyspan_pda_write just
51  *	  returns 0, rather than sleeping to wait for this to change; the
52  *	  write_chan code in n_tty.c will sleep if needed before calling
53  *	  keyspan_pda_write again
54  *	- if the device needs to be unthrottled, write now queues up the
55  *	  call to usb_control_msg (which sleeps) to unthrottle the device
56  *	- the wakeups from keyspan_pda_write_bulk_callback are queued rather
57  *	  than done directly from the callback to avoid the race in write_chan
58  *	- keyspan_pda_chars_in_buffer also indicates its buffer is full if the
59  *	  urb status is -EINPROGRESS, meaning it cannot write at the moment
60  *
61  * (07/19/2000) gkh
62  *	Added module_init and module_exit functions to handle the fact that this
63  *	driver is a loadable module now.
64  *
65  * (03/26/2000) gkh
66  *	Split driver up into device specific pieces.
67  *
68  */
69 
70 
71 #include <linux/kernel.h>
72 #include <linux/errno.h>
73 #include <linux/init.h>
74 #include <linux/slab.h>
75 #include <linux/tty.h>
76 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
77 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
78 #include <linux/module.h>
79 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
80 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
81 #include <linux/firmware.h>
82 #include <linux/ihex.h>
83 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
84 #include <linux/usb.h>
85 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
86 
87 static int debug;
88 
89 /* make a simple define to handle if we are compiling keyspan_pda or xircom support */
90 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN_PDA) || defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN_PDA_MODULE)
91 	#define KEYSPAN
92 #else
93 	#undef KEYSPAN
94 #endif
95 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_XIRCOM) || defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_XIRCOM_MODULE)
96 	#define XIRCOM
97 #else
98 	#undef XIRCOM
99 #endif
100 
101 /*
102  * Version Information
103  */
104 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v1.1"
105 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Brian Warner <warner@lothar.com>"
106 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Keyspan PDA Converter driver"
107 
108 struct keyspan_pda_private {
109 	int			tx_room;
110 	int			tx_throttled;
111 	struct work_struct			wakeup_work;
112 	struct work_struct			unthrottle_work;
113 	struct usb_serial	*serial;
114 	struct usb_serial_port	*port;
115 };
116 
117 
118 #define KEYSPAN_VENDOR_ID		0x06cd
119 #define KEYSPAN_PDA_FAKE_ID		0x0103
120 #define KEYSPAN_PDA_ID			0x0104 /* no clue */
121 
122 /* For Xircom PGSDB9 and older Entregra version of the same device */
123 #define XIRCOM_VENDOR_ID		0x085a
124 #define XIRCOM_FAKE_ID			0x8027
125 #define ENTREGRA_VENDOR_ID		0x1645
126 #define ENTREGRA_FAKE_ID		0x8093
127 
128 static const struct usb_device_id id_table_combined[] = {
129 #ifdef KEYSPAN
130 	{ USB_DEVICE(KEYSPAN_VENDOR_ID, KEYSPAN_PDA_FAKE_ID) },
131 #endif
132 #ifdef XIRCOM
133 	{ USB_DEVICE(XIRCOM_VENDOR_ID, XIRCOM_FAKE_ID) },
134 	{ USB_DEVICE(ENTREGRA_VENDOR_ID, ENTREGRA_FAKE_ID) },
135 #endif
136 	{ USB_DEVICE(KEYSPAN_VENDOR_ID, KEYSPAN_PDA_ID) },
137 	{ }						/* Terminating entry */
138 };
139 
140 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table_combined);
141 
142 static struct usb_driver keyspan_pda_driver = {
143 	.name =		"keyspan_pda",
144 	.probe =	usb_serial_probe,
145 	.disconnect =	usb_serial_disconnect,
146 	.id_table =	id_table_combined,
147 	.no_dynamic_id = 	1,
148 };
149 
150 static const struct usb_device_id id_table_std[] = {
151 	{ USB_DEVICE(KEYSPAN_VENDOR_ID, KEYSPAN_PDA_ID) },
152 	{ }						/* Terminating entry */
153 };
154 
155 #ifdef KEYSPAN
156 static const struct usb_device_id id_table_fake[] = {
157 	{ USB_DEVICE(KEYSPAN_VENDOR_ID, KEYSPAN_PDA_FAKE_ID) },
158 	{ }						/* Terminating entry */
159 };
160 #endif
161 
162 #ifdef XIRCOM
163 static const struct usb_device_id id_table_fake_xircom[] = {
164 	{ USB_DEVICE(XIRCOM_VENDOR_ID, XIRCOM_FAKE_ID) },
165 	{ USB_DEVICE(ENTREGRA_VENDOR_ID, ENTREGRA_FAKE_ID) },
166 	{ }
167 };
168 #endif
169 
170 static void keyspan_pda_wakeup_write(struct work_struct *work)
171 {
172 	struct keyspan_pda_private *priv =
173 		container_of(work, struct keyspan_pda_private, wakeup_work);
174 	struct usb_serial_port *port = priv->port;
175 	struct tty_struct *tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
176 	tty_wakeup(tty);
177 	tty_kref_put(tty);
178 }
179 
180 static void keyspan_pda_request_unthrottle(struct work_struct *work)
181 {
182 	struct keyspan_pda_private *priv =
183 		container_of(work, struct keyspan_pda_private, unthrottle_work);
184 	struct usb_serial *serial = priv->serial;
185 	int result;
186 
187 	dbg(" request_unthrottle");
188 	/* ask the device to tell us when the tx buffer becomes
189 	   sufficiently empty */
190 	result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
191 				 usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
192 				 7, /* request_unthrottle */
193 				 USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
194 				 | USB_DIR_OUT,
195 				 16, /* value: threshold */
196 				 0, /* index */
197 				 NULL,
198 				 0,
199 				 2000);
200 	if (result < 0)
201 		dbg("%s - error %d from usb_control_msg",
202 		    __func__, result);
203 }
204 
205 
206 static void keyspan_pda_rx_interrupt(struct urb *urb)
207 {
208 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
209 	struct tty_struct *tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
210 	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
211 	int retval;
212 	int status = urb->status;
213 	struct keyspan_pda_private *priv;
214 	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
215 
216 	switch (status) {
217 	case 0:
218 		/* success */
219 		break;
220 	case -ECONNRESET:
221 	case -ENOENT:
222 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
223 		/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
224 		dbg("%s - urb shutting down with status: %d",
225 		    __func__, status);
226 		goto out;
227 	default:
228 		dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d",
229 		    __func__, status);
230 		goto exit;
231 	}
232 
233 	/* see if the message is data or a status interrupt */
234 	switch (data[0]) {
235 	case 0:
236 		/* rest of message is rx data */
237 		if (urb->actual_length) {
238 			tty_insert_flip_string(tty, data + 1,
239 						urb->actual_length - 1);
240 			tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
241 		}
242 		break;
243 	case 1:
244 		/* status interrupt */
245 		dbg(" rx int, d1=%d, d2=%d", data[1], data[2]);
246 		switch (data[1]) {
247 		case 1: /* modemline change */
248 			break;
249 		case 2: /* tx unthrottle interrupt */
250 			priv->tx_throttled = 0;
251 			/* queue up a wakeup at scheduler time */
252 			schedule_work(&priv->wakeup_work);
253 			break;
254 		default:
255 			break;
256 		}
257 		break;
258 	default:
259 		break;
260 	}
261 
262 exit:
263 	retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
264 	if (retval)
265 		dev_err(&port->dev,
266 			"%s - usb_submit_urb failed with result %d",
267 			__func__, retval);
268 out:
269 	tty_kref_put(tty);
270 }
271 
272 
273 static void keyspan_pda_rx_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
274 {
275 	/* stop receiving characters. We just turn off the URB request, and
276 	   let chars pile up in the device. If we're doing hardware
277 	   flowcontrol, the device will signal the other end when its buffer
278 	   fills up. If we're doing XON/XOFF, this would be a good time to
279 	   send an XOFF, although it might make sense to foist that off
280 	   upon the device too. */
281 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
282 	dbg("keyspan_pda_rx_throttle port %d", port->number);
283 	usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
284 }
285 
286 
287 static void keyspan_pda_rx_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
288 {
289 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
290 	/* just restart the receive interrupt URB */
291 	dbg("keyspan_pda_rx_unthrottle port %d", port->number);
292 	port->interrupt_in_urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
293 	if (usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL))
294 		dbg(" usb_submit_urb(read urb) failed");
295 	return;
296 }
297 
298 
299 static speed_t keyspan_pda_setbaud(struct usb_serial *serial, speed_t baud)
300 {
301 	int rc;
302 	int bindex;
303 
304 	switch (baud) {
305 	case 110:
306 		bindex = 0;
307 		break;
308 	case 300:
309 		bindex = 1;
310 		break;
311 	case 1200:
312 		bindex = 2;
313 		break;
314 	case 2400:
315 		bindex = 3;
316 		break;
317 	case 4800:
318 		bindex = 4;
319 		break;
320 	case 9600:
321 		bindex = 5;
322 		break;
323 	case 19200:
324 		bindex = 6;
325 		break;
326 	case 38400:
327 		bindex = 7;
328 		break;
329 	case 57600:
330 		bindex = 8;
331 		break;
332 	case 115200:
333 		bindex = 9;
334 		break;
335 	default:
336 		bindex = 5;	/* Default to 9600 */
337 		baud = 9600;
338 	}
339 
340 	/* rather than figure out how to sleep while waiting for this
341 	   to complete, I just use the "legacy" API. */
342 	rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
343 			     0, /* set baud */
344 			     USB_TYPE_VENDOR
345 			     | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
346 			     | USB_DIR_OUT, /* type */
347 			     bindex, /* value */
348 			     0, /* index */
349 			     NULL, /* &data */
350 			     0, /* size */
351 			     2000); /* timeout */
352 	if (rc < 0)
353 		return 0;
354 	return baud;
355 }
356 
357 
358 static void keyspan_pda_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
359 {
360 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
361 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
362 	int value;
363 	int result;
364 
365 	if (break_state == -1)
366 		value = 1; /* start break */
367 	else
368 		value = 0; /* clear break */
369 	result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
370 			4, /* set break */
371 			USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT,
372 			value, 0, NULL, 0, 2000);
373 	if (result < 0)
374 		dbg("%s - error %d from usb_control_msg",
375 		    __func__, result);
376 	/* there is something funky about this.. the TCSBRK that 'cu' performs
377 	   ought to translate into a break_ctl(-1),break_ctl(0) pair HZ/4
378 	   seconds apart, but it feels like the break sent isn't as long as it
379 	   is on /dev/ttyS0 */
380 }
381 
382 
383 static void keyspan_pda_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
384 		struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
385 {
386 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
387 	speed_t speed;
388 
389 	/* cflag specifies lots of stuff: number of stop bits, parity, number
390 	   of data bits, baud. What can the device actually handle?:
391 	   CSTOPB (1 stop bit or 2)
392 	   PARENB (parity)
393 	   CSIZE (5bit .. 8bit)
394 	   There is minimal hw support for parity (a PSW bit seems to hold the
395 	   parity of whatever is in the accumulator). The UART either deals
396 	   with 10 bits (start, 8 data, stop) or 11 bits (start, 8 data,
397 	   1 special, stop). So, with firmware changes, we could do:
398 	   8N1: 10 bit
399 	   8N2: 11 bit, extra bit always (mark?)
400 	   8[EOMS]1: 11 bit, extra bit is parity
401 	   7[EOMS]1: 10 bit, b0/b7 is parity
402 	   7[EOMS]2: 11 bit, b0/b7 is parity, extra bit always (mark?)
403 
404 	   HW flow control is dictated by the tty->termios->c_cflags & CRTSCTS
405 	   bit.
406 
407 	   For now, just do baud. */
408 
409 	speed = tty_get_baud_rate(tty);
410 	speed = keyspan_pda_setbaud(serial, speed);
411 
412 	if (speed == 0) {
413 		dbg("can't handle requested baud rate");
414 		/* It hasn't changed so.. */
415 		speed = tty_termios_baud_rate(old_termios);
416 	}
417 	/* Only speed can change so copy the old h/w parameters
418 	   then encode the new speed */
419 	tty_termios_copy_hw(tty->termios, old_termios);
420 	tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, speed, speed);
421 }
422 
423 
424 /* modem control pins: DTR and RTS are outputs and can be controlled.
425    DCD, RI, DSR, CTS are inputs and can be read. All outputs can also be
426    read. The byte passed is: DTR(b7) DCD RI DSR CTS RTS(b2) unused unused */
427 
428 static int keyspan_pda_get_modem_info(struct usb_serial *serial,
429 				      unsigned char *value)
430 {
431 	int rc;
432 	u8 *data;
433 
434 	data = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
435 	if (!data)
436 		return -ENOMEM;
437 
438 	rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
439 			     3, /* get pins */
440 			     USB_TYPE_VENDOR|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE|USB_DIR_IN,
441 			     0, 0, data, 1, 2000);
442 	if (rc >= 0)
443 		*value = *data;
444 
445 	kfree(data);
446 	return rc;
447 }
448 
449 
450 static int keyspan_pda_set_modem_info(struct usb_serial *serial,
451 				      unsigned char value)
452 {
453 	int rc;
454 	rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
455 			     3, /* set pins */
456 			     USB_TYPE_VENDOR|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE|USB_DIR_OUT,
457 			     value, 0, NULL, 0, 2000);
458 	return rc;
459 }
460 
461 static int keyspan_pda_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
462 {
463 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
464 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
465 	int rc;
466 	unsigned char status;
467 	int value;
468 
469 	rc = keyspan_pda_get_modem_info(serial, &status);
470 	if (rc < 0)
471 		return rc;
472 	value =
473 		((status & (1<<7)) ? TIOCM_DTR : 0) |
474 		((status & (1<<6)) ? TIOCM_CAR : 0) |
475 		((status & (1<<5)) ? TIOCM_RNG : 0) |
476 		((status & (1<<4)) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0) |
477 		((status & (1<<3)) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0) |
478 		((status & (1<<2)) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0);
479 	return value;
480 }
481 
482 static int keyspan_pda_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
483 				unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
484 {
485 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
486 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
487 	int rc;
488 	unsigned char status;
489 
490 	rc = keyspan_pda_get_modem_info(serial, &status);
491 	if (rc < 0)
492 		return rc;
493 
494 	if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
495 		status |= (1<<2);
496 	if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
497 		status |= (1<<7);
498 
499 	if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
500 		status &= ~(1<<2);
501 	if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
502 		status &= ~(1<<7);
503 	rc = keyspan_pda_set_modem_info(serial, status);
504 	return rc;
505 }
506 
507 static int keyspan_pda_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
508 	struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
509 {
510 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
511 	int request_unthrottle = 0;
512 	int rc = 0;
513 	struct keyspan_pda_private *priv;
514 
515 	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
516 	/* guess how much room is left in the device's ring buffer, and if we
517 	   want to send more than that, check first, updating our notion of
518 	   what is left. If our write will result in no room left, ask the
519 	   device to give us an interrupt when the room available rises above
520 	   a threshold, and hold off all writers (eventually, those using
521 	   select() or poll() too) until we receive that unthrottle interrupt.
522 	   Block if we can't write anything at all, otherwise write as much as
523 	   we can. */
524 	dbg("keyspan_pda_write(%d)", count);
525 	if (count == 0) {
526 		dbg(" write request of 0 bytes");
527 		return 0;
528 	}
529 
530 	/* we might block because of:
531 	   the TX urb is in-flight (wait until it completes)
532 	   the device is full (wait until it says there is room)
533 	*/
534 	spin_lock_bh(&port->lock);
535 	if (port->write_urb_busy || priv->tx_throttled) {
536 		spin_unlock_bh(&port->lock);
537 		return 0;
538 	}
539 	port->write_urb_busy = 1;
540 	spin_unlock_bh(&port->lock);
541 
542 	/* At this point the URB is in our control, nobody else can submit it
543 	   again (the only sudden transition was the one from EINPROGRESS to
544 	   finished).  Also, the tx process is not throttled. So we are
545 	   ready to write. */
546 
547 	count = (count > port->bulk_out_size) ? port->bulk_out_size : count;
548 
549 	/* Check if we might overrun the Tx buffer.   If so, ask the
550 	   device how much room it really has.  This is done only on
551 	   scheduler time, since usb_control_msg() sleeps. */
552 	if (count > priv->tx_room && !in_interrupt()) {
553 		u8 *room;
554 
555 		room = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
556 		if (!room) {
557 			rc = -ENOMEM;
558 			goto exit;
559 		}
560 
561 		rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
562 				     usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
563 				     6, /* write_room */
564 				     USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
565 				     | USB_DIR_IN,
566 				     0, /* value: 0 means "remaining room" */
567 				     0, /* index */
568 				     room,
569 				     1,
570 				     2000);
571 		if (rc > 0) {
572 			dbg(" roomquery says %d", *room);
573 			priv->tx_room = *room;
574 		}
575 		kfree(room);
576 		if (rc < 0) {
577 			dbg(" roomquery failed");
578 			goto exit;
579 		}
580 		if (rc == 0) {
581 			dbg(" roomquery returned 0 bytes");
582 			rc = -EIO; /* device didn't return any data */
583 			goto exit;
584 		}
585 	}
586 	if (count > priv->tx_room) {
587 		/* we're about to completely fill the Tx buffer, so
588 		   we'll be throttled afterwards. */
589 		count = priv->tx_room;
590 		request_unthrottle = 1;
591 	}
592 
593 	if (count) {
594 		/* now transfer data */
595 		memcpy(port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, buf, count);
596 		/* send the data out the bulk port */
597 		port->write_urb->transfer_buffer_length = count;
598 
599 		priv->tx_room -= count;
600 
601 		port->write_urb->dev = port->serial->dev;
602 		rc = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
603 		if (rc) {
604 			dbg(" usb_submit_urb(write bulk) failed");
605 			goto exit;
606 		}
607 	} else {
608 		/* There wasn't any room left, so we are throttled until
609 		   the buffer empties a bit */
610 		request_unthrottle = 1;
611 	}
612 
613 	if (request_unthrottle) {
614 		priv->tx_throttled = 1; /* block writers */
615 		schedule_work(&priv->unthrottle_work);
616 	}
617 
618 	rc = count;
619 exit:
620 	if (rc < 0)
621 		port->write_urb_busy = 0;
622 	return rc;
623 }
624 
625 
626 static void keyspan_pda_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
627 {
628 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
629 	struct keyspan_pda_private *priv;
630 
631 	port->write_urb_busy = 0;
632 	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
633 
634 	/* queue up a wakeup at scheduler time */
635 	schedule_work(&priv->wakeup_work);
636 }
637 
638 
639 static int keyspan_pda_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
640 {
641 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
642 	struct keyspan_pda_private *priv;
643 	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
644 	/* used by n_tty.c for processing of tabs and such. Giving it our
645 	   conservative guess is probably good enough, but needs testing by
646 	   running a console through the device. */
647 	return priv->tx_room;
648 }
649 
650 
651 static int keyspan_pda_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
652 {
653 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
654 	struct keyspan_pda_private *priv;
655 	unsigned long flags;
656 	int ret = 0;
657 
658 	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
659 
660 	/* when throttled, return at least WAKEUP_CHARS to tell select() (via
661 	   n_tty.c:normal_poll() ) that we're not writeable. */
662 
663 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
664 	if (port->write_urb_busy || priv->tx_throttled)
665 		ret = 256;
666 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
667 	return ret;
668 }
669 
670 
671 static void keyspan_pda_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
672 {
673 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
674 
675 	if (serial->dev) {
676 		if (on)
677 			keyspan_pda_set_modem_info(serial, (1<<7) | (1<< 2));
678 		else
679 			keyspan_pda_set_modem_info(serial, 0);
680 	}
681 }
682 
683 static int keyspan_pda_carrier_raised(struct usb_serial_port *port)
684 {
685 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
686 	unsigned char modembits;
687 
688 	/* If we can read the modem status and the DCD is low then
689 	   carrier is not raised yet */
690 	if (keyspan_pda_get_modem_info(serial, &modembits) >= 0) {
691 		if (!(modembits & (1>>6)))
692 			return 0;
693 	}
694 	/* Carrier raised, or we failed (eg disconnected) so
695 	   progress accordingly */
696 	return 1;
697 }
698 
699 
700 static int keyspan_pda_open(struct tty_struct *tty,
701 					struct usb_serial_port *port)
702 {
703 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
704 	u8 *room;
705 	int rc = 0;
706 	struct keyspan_pda_private *priv;
707 
708 	/* find out how much room is in the Tx ring */
709 	room = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
710 	if (!room)
711 		return -ENOMEM;
712 
713 	rc = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
714 			     6, /* write_room */
715 			     USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
716 			     | USB_DIR_IN,
717 			     0, /* value */
718 			     0, /* index */
719 			     room,
720 			     1,
721 			     2000);
722 	if (rc < 0) {
723 		dbg("%s - roomquery failed", __func__);
724 		goto error;
725 	}
726 	if (rc == 0) {
727 		dbg("%s - roomquery returned 0 bytes", __func__);
728 		rc = -EIO;
729 		goto error;
730 	}
731 	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
732 	priv->tx_room = *room;
733 	priv->tx_throttled = *room ? 0 : 1;
734 
735 	/*Start reading from the device*/
736 	port->interrupt_in_urb->dev = serial->dev;
737 	rc = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
738 	if (rc) {
739 		dbg("%s - usb_submit_urb(read int) failed", __func__);
740 		goto error;
741 	}
742 error:
743 	kfree(room);
744 	return rc;
745 }
746 static void keyspan_pda_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
747 {
748 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
749 
750 	if (serial->dev) {
751 		/* shutdown our bulk reads and writes */
752 		usb_kill_urb(port->write_urb);
753 		usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
754 	}
755 }
756 
757 
758 /* download the firmware to a "fake" device (pre-renumeration) */
759 static int keyspan_pda_fake_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
760 {
761 	int response;
762 	const char *fw_name;
763 	const struct ihex_binrec *record;
764 	const struct firmware *fw;
765 
766 	/* download the firmware here ... */
767 	response = ezusb_set_reset(serial, 1);
768 
769 	if (0) { ; }
770 #ifdef KEYSPAN
771 	else if (le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor) == KEYSPAN_VENDOR_ID)
772 		fw_name = "keyspan_pda/keyspan_pda.fw";
773 #endif
774 #ifdef XIRCOM
775 	else if ((le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor) == XIRCOM_VENDOR_ID) ||
776 		 (le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor) == ENTREGRA_VENDOR_ID))
777 		fw_name = "keyspan_pda/xircom_pgs.fw";
778 #endif
779 	else {
780 		dev_err(&serial->dev->dev, "%s: unknown vendor, aborting.\n",
781 			__func__);
782 		return -ENODEV;
783 	}
784 	if (request_ihex_firmware(&fw, fw_name, &serial->dev->dev)) {
785 		dev_err(&serial->dev->dev, "failed to load firmware \"%s\"\n",
786 			fw_name);
787 		return -ENOENT;
788 	}
789 	record = (const struct ihex_binrec *)fw->data;
790 
791 	while (record) {
792 		response = ezusb_writememory(serial, be32_to_cpu(record->addr),
793 					     (unsigned char *)record->data,
794 					     be16_to_cpu(record->len), 0xa0);
795 		if (response < 0) {
796 			dev_err(&serial->dev->dev, "ezusb_writememory failed "
797 				"for Keyspan PDA firmware (%d %04X %p %d)\n",
798 				response, be32_to_cpu(record->addr),
799 				record->data, be16_to_cpu(record->len));
800 			break;
801 		}
802 		record = ihex_next_binrec(record);
803 	}
804 	release_firmware(fw);
805 	/* bring device out of reset. Renumeration will occur in a moment
806 	   and the new device will bind to the real driver */
807 	response = ezusb_set_reset(serial, 0);
808 
809 	/* we want this device to fail to have a driver assigned to it. */
810 	return 1;
811 }
812 
813 #ifdef KEYSPAN
814 MODULE_FIRMWARE("keyspan_pda/keyspan_pda.fw");
815 #endif
816 #ifdef XIRCOM
817 MODULE_FIRMWARE("keyspan_pda/xircom_pgs.fw");
818 #endif
819 
820 static int keyspan_pda_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
821 {
822 
823 	struct keyspan_pda_private *priv;
824 
825 	/* allocate the private data structures for all ports. Well, for all
826 	   one ports. */
827 
828 	priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct keyspan_pda_private), GFP_KERNEL);
829 	if (!priv)
830 		return 1; /* error */
831 	usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[0], priv);
832 	init_waitqueue_head(&serial->port[0]->write_wait);
833 	INIT_WORK(&priv->wakeup_work, keyspan_pda_wakeup_write);
834 	INIT_WORK(&priv->unthrottle_work, keyspan_pda_request_unthrottle);
835 	priv->serial = serial;
836 	priv->port = serial->port[0];
837 	return 0;
838 }
839 
840 static void keyspan_pda_release(struct usb_serial *serial)
841 {
842 	dbg("%s", __func__);
843 
844 	kfree(usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[0]));
845 }
846 
847 #ifdef KEYSPAN
848 static struct usb_serial_driver keyspan_pda_fake_device = {
849 	.driver = {
850 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
851 		.name =		"keyspan_pda_pre",
852 	},
853 	.description =		"Keyspan PDA - (prerenumeration)",
854 	.usb_driver = 		&keyspan_pda_driver,
855 	.id_table =		id_table_fake,
856 	.num_ports =		1,
857 	.attach =		keyspan_pda_fake_startup,
858 };
859 #endif
860 
861 #ifdef XIRCOM
862 static struct usb_serial_driver xircom_pgs_fake_device = {
863 	.driver = {
864 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
865 		.name =		"xircom_no_firm",
866 	},
867 	.description =		"Xircom / Entregra PGS - (prerenumeration)",
868 	.usb_driver = 		&keyspan_pda_driver,
869 	.id_table =		id_table_fake_xircom,
870 	.num_ports =		1,
871 	.attach =		keyspan_pda_fake_startup,
872 };
873 #endif
874 
875 static struct usb_serial_driver keyspan_pda_device = {
876 	.driver = {
877 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
878 		.name =		"keyspan_pda",
879 	},
880 	.description =		"Keyspan PDA",
881 	.usb_driver = 		&keyspan_pda_driver,
882 	.id_table =		id_table_std,
883 	.num_ports =		1,
884 	.dtr_rts =		keyspan_pda_dtr_rts,
885 	.carrier_raised	=	keyspan_pda_carrier_raised,
886 	.open =			keyspan_pda_open,
887 	.close =		keyspan_pda_close,
888 	.write =		keyspan_pda_write,
889 	.write_room =		keyspan_pda_write_room,
890 	.write_bulk_callback = 	keyspan_pda_write_bulk_callback,
891 	.read_int_callback =	keyspan_pda_rx_interrupt,
892 	.chars_in_buffer =	keyspan_pda_chars_in_buffer,
893 	.throttle =		keyspan_pda_rx_throttle,
894 	.unthrottle =		keyspan_pda_rx_unthrottle,
895 	.set_termios =		keyspan_pda_set_termios,
896 	.break_ctl =		keyspan_pda_break_ctl,
897 	.tiocmget =		keyspan_pda_tiocmget,
898 	.tiocmset =		keyspan_pda_tiocmset,
899 	.attach =		keyspan_pda_startup,
900 	.release =		keyspan_pda_release,
901 };
902 
903 
904 static int __init keyspan_pda_init(void)
905 {
906 	int retval;
907 	retval = usb_serial_register(&keyspan_pda_device);
908 	if (retval)
909 		goto failed_pda_register;
910 #ifdef KEYSPAN
911 	retval = usb_serial_register(&keyspan_pda_fake_device);
912 	if (retval)
913 		goto failed_pda_fake_register;
914 #endif
915 #ifdef XIRCOM
916 	retval = usb_serial_register(&xircom_pgs_fake_device);
917 	if (retval)
918 		goto failed_xircom_register;
919 #endif
920 	retval = usb_register(&keyspan_pda_driver);
921 	if (retval)
922 		goto failed_usb_register;
923 	printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_VERSION ":"
924 	       DRIVER_DESC "\n");
925 	return 0;
926 failed_usb_register:
927 #ifdef XIRCOM
928 	usb_serial_deregister(&xircom_pgs_fake_device);
929 failed_xircom_register:
930 #endif /* XIRCOM */
931 #ifdef KEYSPAN
932 	usb_serial_deregister(&keyspan_pda_fake_device);
933 #endif
934 #ifdef KEYSPAN
935 failed_pda_fake_register:
936 #endif
937 	usb_serial_deregister(&keyspan_pda_device);
938 failed_pda_register:
939 	return retval;
940 }
941 
942 
943 static void __exit keyspan_pda_exit(void)
944 {
945 	usb_deregister(&keyspan_pda_driver);
946 	usb_serial_deregister(&keyspan_pda_device);
947 #ifdef KEYSPAN
948 	usb_serial_deregister(&keyspan_pda_fake_device);
949 #endif
950 #ifdef XIRCOM
951 	usb_serial_deregister(&xircom_pgs_fake_device);
952 #endif
953 }
954 
955 
956 module_init(keyspan_pda_init);
957 module_exit(keyspan_pda_exit);
958 
959 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
960 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
961 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
962 
963 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
964 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
965 
966