xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/serial/iuu_phoenix.c (revision 54cbac81)
1 /*
2  * Infinity Unlimited USB Phoenix driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 James Courtier-Dutton (James@superbug.co.uk)
5 
6  * Copyright (C) 2007 Alain Degreffe (eczema@ecze.com)
7  *
8  * Original code taken from iuutool (Copyright (C) 2006 Juan Carlos Borrás)
9  *
10  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  *	(at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *  And tested with help of WB Electronics
16  *
17  */
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/tty.h>
23 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
24 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
25 #include <linux/serial.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
28 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
29 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
30 #include <linux/usb.h>
31 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
32 #include "iuu_phoenix.h"
33 #include <linux/random.h>
34 
35 #define DRIVER_DESC "Infinity USB Unlimited Phoenix driver"
36 
37 static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
38 	{USB_DEVICE(IUU_USB_VENDOR_ID, IUU_USB_PRODUCT_ID)},
39 	{}			/* Terminating entry */
40 };
41 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
42 
43 /* turbo parameter */
44 static int boost = 100;
45 static int clockmode = 1;
46 static int cdmode = 1;
47 static int iuu_cardin;
48 static int iuu_cardout;
49 static bool xmas;
50 static int vcc_default = 5;
51 
52 static int iuu_create_sysfs_attrs(struct usb_serial_port *port);
53 static int iuu_remove_sysfs_attrs(struct usb_serial_port *port);
54 static void read_rxcmd_callback(struct urb *urb);
55 
56 struct iuu_private {
57 	spinlock_t lock;	/* store irq state */
58 	wait_queue_head_t delta_msr_wait;
59 	u8 line_status;
60 	int tiostatus;		/* store IUART SIGNAL for tiocmget call */
61 	u8 reset;		/* if 1 reset is needed */
62 	int poll;		/* number of poll */
63 	u8 *writebuf;		/* buffer for writing to device */
64 	int writelen;		/* num of byte to write to device */
65 	u8 *buf;		/* used for initialize speed */
66 	u8 len;
67 	int vcc;		/* vcc (either 3 or 5 V) */
68 	u32 baud;
69 	u32 boost;
70 	u32 clk;
71 };
72 
73 static int iuu_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
74 {
75 	struct iuu_private *priv;
76 	int ret;
77 
78 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iuu_private), GFP_KERNEL);
79 	if (!priv)
80 		return -ENOMEM;
81 
82 	priv->buf = kzalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
83 	if (!priv->buf) {
84 		kfree(priv);
85 		return -ENOMEM;
86 	}
87 
88 	priv->writebuf = kzalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
89 	if (!priv->writebuf) {
90 		kfree(priv->buf);
91 		kfree(priv);
92 		return -ENOMEM;
93 	}
94 
95 	priv->vcc = vcc_default;
96 	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
97 	init_waitqueue_head(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
98 
99 	usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv);
100 
101 	ret = iuu_create_sysfs_attrs(port);
102 	if (ret) {
103 		kfree(priv->writebuf);
104 		kfree(priv->buf);
105 		kfree(priv);
106 		return ret;
107 	}
108 
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 static int iuu_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
113 {
114 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
115 
116 	iuu_remove_sysfs_attrs(port);
117 	kfree(priv->writebuf);
118 	kfree(priv->buf);
119 	kfree(priv);
120 
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 static int iuu_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
125 			unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
126 {
127 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
128 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
129 	unsigned long flags;
130 
131 	/* FIXME: locking on tiomstatus */
132 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s msg : SET = 0x%04x, CLEAR = 0x%04x\n",
133 		__func__, set, clear);
134 
135 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
136 
137 	if ((set & TIOCM_RTS) && !(priv->tiostatus == TIOCM_RTS)) {
138 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s TIOCMSET RESET called !!!\n", __func__);
139 		priv->reset = 1;
140 	}
141 	if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
142 		priv->tiostatus = TIOCM_RTS;
143 
144 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
145 	return 0;
146 }
147 
148 /* This is used to provide a carrier detect mechanism
149  * When a card is present, the response is 0x00
150  * When no card , the reader respond with TIOCM_CD
151  * This is known as CD autodetect mechanism
152  */
153 static int iuu_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
154 {
155 	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
156 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
157 	unsigned long flags;
158 	int rc;
159 
160 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
161 	rc = priv->tiostatus;
162 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
163 
164 	return rc;
165 }
166 
167 static void iuu_rxcmd(struct urb *urb)
168 {
169 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
170 	int result;
171 	int status = urb->status;
172 
173 	if (status) {
174 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - status = %d\n", __func__, status);
175 		/* error stop all */
176 		return;
177 	}
178 
179 
180 	memset(port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, IUU_UART_RX, 1);
181 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, port->serial->dev,
182 			  usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
183 					  port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
184 			  port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, 1,
185 			  read_rxcmd_callback, port);
186 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
187 }
188 
189 static int iuu_reset(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 wt)
190 {
191 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
192 	int result;
193 	char *buf_ptr = port->write_urb->transfer_buffer;
194 
195 	/* Prepare the reset sequence */
196 
197 	*buf_ptr++ = IUU_RST_SET;
198 	*buf_ptr++ = IUU_DELAY_MS;
199 	*buf_ptr++ = wt;
200 	*buf_ptr = IUU_RST_CLEAR;
201 
202 	/* send the sequence */
203 
204 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb,
205 			  port->serial->dev,
206 			  usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
207 					  port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
208 			  port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, 4, iuu_rxcmd, port);
209 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
210 	priv->reset = 0;
211 	return result;
212 }
213 
214 /* Status Function
215  * Return value is
216  * 0x00 = no card
217  * 0x01 = smartcard
218  * 0x02 = sim card
219  */
220 static void iuu_update_status_callback(struct urb *urb)
221 {
222 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
223 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
224 	u8 *st;
225 	int status = urb->status;
226 
227 	if (status) {
228 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - status = %d\n", __func__, status);
229 		/* error stop all */
230 		return;
231 	}
232 
233 	st = urb->transfer_buffer;
234 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - enter\n", __func__);
235 	if (urb->actual_length == 1) {
236 		switch (st[0]) {
237 		case 0x1:
238 			priv->tiostatus = iuu_cardout;
239 			break;
240 		case 0x0:
241 			priv->tiostatus = iuu_cardin;
242 			break;
243 		default:
244 			priv->tiostatus = iuu_cardin;
245 		}
246 	}
247 	iuu_rxcmd(urb);
248 }
249 
250 static void iuu_status_callback(struct urb *urb)
251 {
252 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
253 	int result;
254 	int status = urb->status;
255 
256 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - status = %d\n", __func__, status);
257 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, port->serial->dev,
258 			  usb_rcvbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
259 					  port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
260 			  port->read_urb->transfer_buffer, 256,
261 			  iuu_update_status_callback, port);
262 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
263 }
264 
265 static int iuu_status(struct usb_serial_port *port)
266 {
267 	int result;
268 
269 	memset(port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, IUU_GET_STATE_REGISTER, 1);
270 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, port->serial->dev,
271 			  usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
272 					  port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
273 			  port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, 1,
274 			  iuu_status_callback, port);
275 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
276 	return result;
277 
278 }
279 
280 static int bulk_immediate(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 *buf, u8 count)
281 {
282 	int status;
283 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
284 	int actual = 0;
285 
286 	/* send the data out the bulk port */
287 
288 	status =
289 	    usb_bulk_msg(serial->dev,
290 			 usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev,
291 					 port->bulk_out_endpointAddress), buf,
292 			 count, &actual, HZ * 1);
293 
294 	if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK)
295 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - error = %2x\n", __func__, status);
296 	else
297 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write OK !\n", __func__);
298 	return status;
299 }
300 
301 static int read_immediate(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 *buf, u8 count)
302 {
303 	int status;
304 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
305 	int actual = 0;
306 
307 	/* send the data out the bulk port */
308 	status =
309 	    usb_bulk_msg(serial->dev,
310 			 usb_rcvbulkpipe(serial->dev,
311 					 port->bulk_in_endpointAddress), buf,
312 			 count, &actual, HZ * 1);
313 
314 	if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK)
315 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - error = %2x\n", __func__, status);
316 	else
317 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - read OK !\n", __func__);
318 	return status;
319 }
320 
321 static int iuu_led(struct usb_serial_port *port, unsigned int R,
322 		   unsigned int G, unsigned int B, u8 f)
323 {
324 	int status;
325 	u8 *buf;
326 	buf = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL);
327 	if (!buf)
328 		return -ENOMEM;
329 
330 	buf[0] = IUU_SET_LED;
331 	buf[1] = R & 0xFF;
332 	buf[2] = (R >> 8) & 0xFF;
333 	buf[3] = G & 0xFF;
334 	buf[4] = (G >> 8) & 0xFF;
335 	buf[5] = B & 0xFF;
336 	buf[6] = (B >> 8) & 0xFF;
337 	buf[7] = f;
338 	status = bulk_immediate(port, buf, 8);
339 	kfree(buf);
340 	if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK)
341 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - led error status = %2x\n", __func__, status);
342 	else
343 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - led OK !\n", __func__);
344 	return IUU_OPERATION_OK;
345 }
346 
347 static void iuu_rgbf_fill_buffer(u8 *buf, u8 r1, u8 r2, u8 g1, u8 g2, u8 b1,
348 				 u8 b2, u8 freq)
349 {
350 	*buf++ = IUU_SET_LED;
351 	*buf++ = r1;
352 	*buf++ = r2;
353 	*buf++ = g1;
354 	*buf++ = g2;
355 	*buf++ = b1;
356 	*buf++ = b2;
357 	*buf = freq;
358 }
359 
360 static void iuu_led_activity_on(struct urb *urb)
361 {
362 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
363 	int result;
364 	char *buf_ptr = port->write_urb->transfer_buffer;
365 	*buf_ptr++ = IUU_SET_LED;
366 	if (xmas == 1) {
367 		get_random_bytes(buf_ptr, 6);
368 		*(buf_ptr+7) = 1;
369 	} else {
370 		iuu_rgbf_fill_buffer(buf_ptr, 255, 255, 0, 0, 0, 0, 255);
371 	}
372 
373 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, port->serial->dev,
374 			  usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
375 					  port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
376 			  port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, 8 ,
377 			  iuu_rxcmd, port);
378 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
379 }
380 
381 static void iuu_led_activity_off(struct urb *urb)
382 {
383 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
384 	int result;
385 	char *buf_ptr = port->write_urb->transfer_buffer;
386 	if (xmas == 1) {
387 		iuu_rxcmd(urb);
388 		return;
389 	} else {
390 		*buf_ptr++ = IUU_SET_LED;
391 		iuu_rgbf_fill_buffer(buf_ptr, 0, 0, 255, 255, 0, 0, 255);
392 	}
393 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, port->serial->dev,
394 			  usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
395 					  port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
396 			  port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, 8 ,
397 			  iuu_rxcmd, port);
398 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
399 }
400 
401 
402 
403 static int iuu_clk(struct usb_serial_port *port, int dwFrq)
404 {
405 	int status;
406 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
407 	int Count = 0;
408 	u8 FrqGenAdr = 0x69;
409 	u8 DIV = 0;		/* 8bit */
410 	u8 XDRV = 0;		/* 8bit */
411 	u8 PUMP = 0;		/* 3bit */
412 	u8 PBmsb = 0;		/* 2bit */
413 	u8 PBlsb = 0;		/* 8bit */
414 	u8 PO = 0;		/* 1bit */
415 	u8 Q = 0;		/* 7bit */
416 	/* 24bit = 3bytes */
417 	unsigned int P = 0;
418 	unsigned int P2 = 0;
419 	int frq = (int)dwFrq;
420 
421 	if (frq == 0) {
422 		priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;
423 		priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
424 		priv->buf[Count++] = 0x09;
425 		priv->buf[Count++] = 0x00;
426 
427 		status = bulk_immediate(port, (u8 *) priv->buf, Count);
428 		if (status != 0) {
429 			dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write error\n", __func__);
430 			return status;
431 		}
432 	} else if (frq == 3579000) {
433 		DIV = 100;
434 		P = 1193;
435 		Q = 40;
436 		XDRV = 0;
437 	} else if (frq == 3680000) {
438 		DIV = 105;
439 		P = 161;
440 		Q = 5;
441 		XDRV = 0;
442 	} else if (frq == 6000000) {
443 		DIV = 66;
444 		P = 66;
445 		Q = 2;
446 		XDRV = 0x28;
447 	} else {
448 		unsigned int result = 0;
449 		unsigned int tmp = 0;
450 		unsigned int check;
451 		unsigned int check2;
452 		char found = 0x00;
453 		unsigned int lQ = 2;
454 		unsigned int lP = 2055;
455 		unsigned int lDiv = 4;
456 
457 		for (lQ = 2; lQ <= 47 && !found; lQ++)
458 			for (lP = 2055; lP >= 8 && !found; lP--)
459 				for (lDiv = 4; lDiv <= 127 && !found; lDiv++) {
460 					tmp = (12000000 / lDiv) * (lP / lQ);
461 					if (abs((int)(tmp - frq)) <
462 					    abs((int)(frq - result))) {
463 						check2 = (12000000 / lQ);
464 						if (check2 < 250000)
465 							continue;
466 						check = (12000000 / lQ) * lP;
467 						if (check > 400000000)
468 							continue;
469 						if (check < 100000000)
470 							continue;
471 						if (lDiv < 4 || lDiv > 127)
472 							continue;
473 						result = tmp;
474 						P = lP;
475 						DIV = lDiv;
476 						Q = lQ;
477 						if (result == frq)
478 							found = 0x01;
479 					}
480 				}
481 	}
482 	P2 = ((P - PO) / 2) - 4;
483 	DIV = DIV;
484 	PUMP = 0x04;
485 	PBmsb = (P2 >> 8 & 0x03);
486 	PBlsb = P2 & 0xFF;
487 	PO = (P >> 10) & 0x01;
488 	Q = Q - 2;
489 
490 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/* 0x4C */
491 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
492 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x09;
493 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x20;	/* Adr = 0x09 */
494 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/* 0x4C */
495 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
496 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x0C;
497 	priv->buf[Count++] = DIV;	/* Adr = 0x0C */
498 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/* 0x4C */
499 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
500 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x12;
501 	priv->buf[Count++] = XDRV;	/* Adr = 0x12 */
502 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/*  0x4C */
503 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
504 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x13;
505 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x6B;	/* Adr = 0x13 */
506 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/*  0x4C */
507 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
508 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x40;
509 	priv->buf[Count++] = (0xC0 | ((PUMP & 0x07) << 2)) |
510 			     (PBmsb & 0x03);	/* Adr = 0x40 */
511 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/*  0x4C */
512 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
513 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x41;
514 	priv->buf[Count++] = PBlsb;	/* Adr = 0x41 */
515 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/*  0x4C */
516 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
517 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x42;
518 	priv->buf[Count++] = Q | (((PO & 0x01) << 7));	/* Adr = 0x42 */
519 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/*  0x4C */
520 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
521 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x44;
522 	priv->buf[Count++] = (char)0xFF;	/* Adr = 0x44 */
523 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/*  0x4C */
524 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
525 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x45;
526 	priv->buf[Count++] = (char)0xFE;	/* Adr = 0x45 */
527 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/*  0x4C */
528 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
529 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x46;
530 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x7F;	/* Adr = 0x46 */
531 	priv->buf[Count++] = IUU_UART_WRITE_I2C;	/*  0x4C */
532 	priv->buf[Count++] = FrqGenAdr << 1;
533 	priv->buf[Count++] = 0x47;
534 	priv->buf[Count++] = (char)0x84;	/* Adr = 0x47 */
535 
536 	status = bulk_immediate(port, (u8 *) priv->buf, Count);
537 	if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK)
538 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write error\n", __func__);
539 	return status;
540 }
541 
542 static int iuu_uart_flush(struct usb_serial_port *port)
543 {
544 	struct device *dev = &port->dev;
545 	int i;
546 	int status;
547 	u8 rxcmd = IUU_UART_RX;
548 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
549 
550 	if (iuu_led(port, 0xF000, 0, 0, 0xFF) < 0)
551 		return -EIO;
552 
553 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
554 		status = bulk_immediate(port, &rxcmd, 1);
555 		if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK) {
556 			dev_dbg(dev, "%s - uart_flush_write error\n", __func__);
557 			return status;
558 		}
559 
560 		status = read_immediate(port, &priv->len, 1);
561 		if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK) {
562 			dev_dbg(dev, "%s - uart_flush_read error\n", __func__);
563 			return status;
564 		}
565 
566 		if (priv->len > 0) {
567 			dev_dbg(dev, "%s - uart_flush datalen is : %i\n", __func__, priv->len);
568 			status = read_immediate(port, priv->buf, priv->len);
569 			if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK) {
570 				dev_dbg(dev, "%s - uart_flush_read error\n", __func__);
571 				return status;
572 			}
573 		}
574 	}
575 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s - uart_flush_read OK!\n", __func__);
576 	iuu_led(port, 0, 0xF000, 0, 0xFF);
577 	return status;
578 }
579 
580 static void read_buf_callback(struct urb *urb)
581 {
582 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
583 	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
584 	struct tty_struct *tty;
585 	int status = urb->status;
586 
587 	if (status) {
588 		if (status == -EPROTO) {
589 			/* reschedule needed */
590 		}
591 		return;
592 	}
593 
594 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - %i chars to write\n", __func__, urb->actual_length);
595 	tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
596 	if (data == NULL)
597 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - data is NULL !!!\n", __func__);
598 	if (tty && urb->actual_length && data) {
599 		tty_insert_flip_string(tty, data, urb->actual_length);
600 		tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
601 	}
602 	tty_kref_put(tty);
603 	iuu_led_activity_on(urb);
604 }
605 
606 static int iuu_bulk_write(struct usb_serial_port *port)
607 {
608 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
609 	unsigned long flags;
610 	int result;
611 	int buf_len;
612 	char *buf_ptr = port->write_urb->transfer_buffer;
613 
614 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
615 	*buf_ptr++ = IUU_UART_ESC;
616 	*buf_ptr++ = IUU_UART_TX;
617 	*buf_ptr++ = priv->writelen;
618 
619 	memcpy(buf_ptr, priv->writebuf, priv->writelen);
620 	buf_len = priv->writelen;
621 	priv->writelen = 0;
622 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
623 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - writing %i chars : %*ph\n", __func__,
624 		buf_len, buf_len, buf_ptr);
625 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, port->serial->dev,
626 			  usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
627 					  port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
628 			  port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, buf_len + 3,
629 			  iuu_rxcmd, port);
630 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
631 	usb_serial_port_softint(port);
632 	return result;
633 }
634 
635 static int iuu_read_buf(struct usb_serial_port *port, int len)
636 {
637 	int result;
638 
639 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, port->serial->dev,
640 			  usb_rcvbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
641 					  port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
642 			  port->read_urb->transfer_buffer, len,
643 			  read_buf_callback, port);
644 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
645 	return result;
646 }
647 
648 static void iuu_uart_read_callback(struct urb *urb)
649 {
650 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
651 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
652 	unsigned long flags;
653 	int status = urb->status;
654 	int error = 0;
655 	int len = 0;
656 	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
657 	priv->poll++;
658 
659 	if (status) {
660 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - status = %d\n", __func__, status);
661 		/* error stop all */
662 		return;
663 	}
664 	if (data == NULL)
665 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - data is NULL !!!\n", __func__);
666 
667 	if (urb->actual_length == 1  && data != NULL)
668 		len = (int) data[0];
669 
670 	if (urb->actual_length > 1) {
671 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - urb->actual_length = %i\n", __func__,
672 		    urb->actual_length);
673 		error = 1;
674 		return;
675 	}
676 	/* if len > 0 call readbuf */
677 
678 	if (len > 0 && error == 0) {
679 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - call read buf - len to read is %i\n",
680 			__func__, len);
681 		status = iuu_read_buf(port, len);
682 		return;
683 	}
684 	/* need to update status  ? */
685 	if (priv->poll > 99) {
686 		status = iuu_status(port);
687 		priv->poll = 0;
688 		return;
689 	}
690 
691 	/* reset waiting ? */
692 
693 	if (priv->reset == 1) {
694 		status = iuu_reset(port, 0xC);
695 		return;
696 	}
697 	/* Writebuf is waiting */
698 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
699 	if (priv->writelen > 0) {
700 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
701 		status = iuu_bulk_write(port);
702 		return;
703 	}
704 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
705 	/* if nothing to write call again rxcmd */
706 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - rxcmd recall\n", __func__);
707 	iuu_led_activity_off(urb);
708 }
709 
710 static int iuu_uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
711 			  const u8 *buf, int count)
712 {
713 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
714 	unsigned long flags;
715 
716 	if (count > 256)
717 		return -ENOMEM;
718 
719 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
720 
721 	/* fill the buffer */
722 	memcpy(priv->writebuf + priv->writelen, buf, count);
723 	priv->writelen += count;
724 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
725 
726 	return count;
727 }
728 
729 static void read_rxcmd_callback(struct urb *urb)
730 {
731 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
732 	int result;
733 	int status = urb->status;
734 
735 	if (status) {
736 		/* error stop all */
737 		return;
738 	}
739 
740 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, port->serial->dev,
741 			  usb_rcvbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
742 					  port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
743 			  port->read_urb->transfer_buffer, 256,
744 			  iuu_uart_read_callback, port);
745 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
746 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - submit result = %d\n", __func__, result);
747 }
748 
749 static int iuu_uart_on(struct usb_serial_port *port)
750 {
751 	int status;
752 	u8 *buf;
753 
754 	buf = kmalloc(sizeof(u8) * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
755 
756 	if (!buf)
757 		return -ENOMEM;
758 
759 	buf[0] = IUU_UART_ENABLE;
760 	buf[1] = (u8) ((IUU_BAUD_9600 >> 8) & 0x00FF);
761 	buf[2] = (u8) (0x00FF & IUU_BAUD_9600);
762 	buf[3] = (u8) (0x0F0 & IUU_ONE_STOP_BIT) | (0x07 & IUU_PARITY_EVEN);
763 
764 	status = bulk_immediate(port, buf, 4);
765 	if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK) {
766 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - uart_on error\n", __func__);
767 		goto uart_enable_failed;
768 	}
769 	/*  iuu_reset() the card after iuu_uart_on() */
770 	status = iuu_uart_flush(port);
771 	if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK)
772 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - uart_flush error\n", __func__);
773 uart_enable_failed:
774 	kfree(buf);
775 	return status;
776 }
777 
778 /*  Diables the IUU UART (a.k.a. the Phoenix voiderface) */
779 static int iuu_uart_off(struct usb_serial_port *port)
780 {
781 	int status;
782 	u8 *buf;
783 	buf = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
784 	if (!buf)
785 		return -ENOMEM;
786 	buf[0] = IUU_UART_DISABLE;
787 
788 	status = bulk_immediate(port, buf, 1);
789 	if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK)
790 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - uart_off error\n", __func__);
791 
792 	kfree(buf);
793 	return status;
794 }
795 
796 static int iuu_uart_baud(struct usb_serial_port *port, u32 baud_base,
797 			 u32 *actual, u8 parity)
798 {
799 	int status;
800 	u32 baud;
801 	u8 *dataout;
802 	u8 DataCount = 0;
803 	u8 T1Frekvens = 0;
804 	u8 T1reload = 0;
805 	unsigned int T1FrekvensHZ = 0;
806 
807 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - enter baud_base=%d\n", __func__, baud_base);
808 	dataout = kmalloc(sizeof(u8) * 5, GFP_KERNEL);
809 
810 	if (!dataout)
811 		return -ENOMEM;
812 	/*baud = (((priv->clk / 35) * baud_base) / 100000); */
813 	baud = baud_base;
814 
815 	if (baud < 1200 || baud > 230400) {
816 		kfree(dataout);
817 		return IUU_INVALID_PARAMETER;
818 	}
819 	if (baud > 977) {
820 		T1Frekvens = 3;
821 		T1FrekvensHZ = 500000;
822 	}
823 
824 	if (baud > 3906) {
825 		T1Frekvens = 2;
826 		T1FrekvensHZ = 2000000;
827 	}
828 
829 	if (baud > 11718) {
830 		T1Frekvens = 1;
831 		T1FrekvensHZ = 6000000;
832 	}
833 
834 	if (baud > 46875) {
835 		T1Frekvens = 0;
836 		T1FrekvensHZ = 24000000;
837 	}
838 
839 	T1reload = 256 - (u8) (T1FrekvensHZ / (baud * 2));
840 
841 	/*  magic number here:  ENTER_FIRMWARE_UPDATE; */
842 	dataout[DataCount++] = IUU_UART_ESC;
843 	/*  magic number here:  CHANGE_BAUD; */
844 	dataout[DataCount++] = IUU_UART_CHANGE;
845 	dataout[DataCount++] = T1Frekvens;
846 	dataout[DataCount++] = T1reload;
847 
848 	*actual = (T1FrekvensHZ / (256 - T1reload)) / 2;
849 
850 	switch (parity & 0x0F) {
851 	case IUU_PARITY_NONE:
852 		dataout[DataCount++] = 0x00;
853 		break;
854 	case IUU_PARITY_EVEN:
855 		dataout[DataCount++] = 0x01;
856 		break;
857 	case IUU_PARITY_ODD:
858 		dataout[DataCount++] = 0x02;
859 		break;
860 	case IUU_PARITY_MARK:
861 		dataout[DataCount++] = 0x03;
862 		break;
863 	case IUU_PARITY_SPACE:
864 		dataout[DataCount++] = 0x04;
865 		break;
866 	default:
867 		kfree(dataout);
868 		return IUU_INVALID_PARAMETER;
869 		break;
870 	}
871 
872 	switch (parity & 0xF0) {
873 	case IUU_ONE_STOP_BIT:
874 		dataout[DataCount - 1] |= IUU_ONE_STOP_BIT;
875 		break;
876 
877 	case IUU_TWO_STOP_BITS:
878 		dataout[DataCount - 1] |= IUU_TWO_STOP_BITS;
879 		break;
880 	default:
881 		kfree(dataout);
882 		return IUU_INVALID_PARAMETER;
883 		break;
884 	}
885 
886 	status = bulk_immediate(port, dataout, DataCount);
887 	if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK)
888 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - uart_off error\n", __func__);
889 	kfree(dataout);
890 	return status;
891 }
892 
893 static void iuu_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
894 		struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
895 {
896 	const u32 supported_mask = CMSPAR|PARENB|PARODD;
897 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
898 	unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
899 	int status;
900 	u32 actual;
901 	u32 parity;
902 	int csize = CS7;
903 	int baud;
904 	u32 newval = cflag & supported_mask;
905 
906 	/* Just use the ospeed. ispeed should be the same. */
907 	baud = tty->termios.c_ospeed;
908 
909 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - enter c_ospeed or baud=%d\n", __func__, baud);
910 
911 	/* compute the parity parameter */
912 	parity = 0;
913 	if (cflag & CMSPAR) {	/* Using mark space */
914 		if (cflag & PARODD)
915 			parity |= IUU_PARITY_SPACE;
916 		else
917 			parity |= IUU_PARITY_MARK;
918 	} else if (!(cflag & PARENB)) {
919 		parity |= IUU_PARITY_NONE;
920 		csize = CS8;
921 	} else if (cflag & PARODD)
922 		parity |= IUU_PARITY_ODD;
923 	else
924 		parity |= IUU_PARITY_EVEN;
925 
926 	parity |= (cflag & CSTOPB ? IUU_TWO_STOP_BITS : IUU_ONE_STOP_BIT);
927 
928 	/* set it */
929 	status = iuu_uart_baud(port,
930 			baud * priv->boost / 100,
931 			&actual, parity);
932 
933 	/* set the termios value to the real one, so the user now what has
934 	 * changed. We support few fields so its easies to copy the old hw
935 	 * settings back over and then adjust them
936 	 */
937 	if (old_termios)
938 		tty_termios_copy_hw(&tty->termios, old_termios);
939 	if (status != 0)	/* Set failed - return old bits */
940 		return;
941 	/* Re-encode speed, parity and csize */
942 	tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, baud, baud);
943 	tty->termios.c_cflag &= ~(supported_mask|CSIZE);
944 	tty->termios.c_cflag |= newval | csize;
945 }
946 
947 static void iuu_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
948 {
949 	/* iuu_led (port,255,0,0,0); */
950 	struct usb_serial *serial;
951 
952 	serial = port->serial;
953 	if (!serial)
954 		return;
955 
956 	iuu_uart_off(port);
957 	if (serial->dev) {
958 		/* free writebuf */
959 		/* shutdown our urbs */
960 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - shutting down urbs\n", __func__);
961 		usb_kill_urb(port->write_urb);
962 		usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
963 		usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
964 		iuu_led(port, 0, 0, 0xF000, 0xFF);
965 	}
966 }
967 
968 static void iuu_init_termios(struct tty_struct *tty)
969 {
970 	tty->termios = tty_std_termios;
971 	tty->termios.c_cflag = CLOCAL | CREAD | CS8 | B9600
972 				| TIOCM_CTS | CSTOPB | PARENB;
973 	tty->termios.c_ispeed = 9600;
974 	tty->termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
975 	tty->termios.c_lflag = 0;
976 	tty->termios.c_oflag = 0;
977 	tty->termios.c_iflag = 0;
978 }
979 
980 static int iuu_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
981 {
982 	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
983 	struct device *dev = &port->dev;
984 	u8 *buf;
985 	int result;
986 	int baud;
987 	u32 actual;
988 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
989 
990 	baud = tty->termios.c_ospeed;
991 	tty->termios.c_ispeed = baud;
992 	/* Re-encode speed */
993 	tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, baud, baud);
994 
995 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s - baud %d\n", __func__, baud);
996 	usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, port->write_urb->pipe);
997 	usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, port->read_urb->pipe);
998 
999 	buf = kmalloc(10, GFP_KERNEL);
1000 	if (buf == NULL)
1001 		return -ENOMEM;
1002 
1003 	priv->poll = 0;
1004 
1005 	/* initialize writebuf */
1006 #define FISH(a, b, c, d) do { \
1007 	result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,	\
1008 				usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),	\
1009 				b, a, c, d, buf, 1, 1000); \
1010 	dev_dbg(dev, "0x%x:0x%x:0x%x:0x%x  %d - %x\n", a, b, c, d, result, \
1011 				buf[0]); } while (0);
1012 
1013 #define SOUP(a, b, c, d)  do { \
1014 	result = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,	\
1015 				usb_sndctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),	\
1016 				b, a, c, d, NULL, 0, 1000); \
1017 	dev_dbg(dev, "0x%x:0x%x:0x%x:0x%x  %d\n", a, b, c, d, result); } while (0)
1018 
1019 	/*  This is not UART related but IUU USB driver related or something */
1020 	/*  like that. Basically no IUU will accept any commands from the USB */
1021 	/*  host unless it has received the following message */
1022 	/* sprintf(buf ,"%c%c%c%c",0x03,0x02,0x02,0x0); */
1023 
1024 	SOUP(0x03, 0x02, 0x02, 0x0);
1025 	kfree(buf);
1026 	iuu_led(port, 0xF000, 0xF000, 0, 0xFF);
1027 	iuu_uart_on(port);
1028 	if (boost < 100)
1029 		boost = 100;
1030 	priv->boost = boost;
1031 	priv->baud = baud;
1032 	switch (clockmode) {
1033 	case 2:		/*  3.680 Mhz */
1034 		priv->clk = IUU_CLK_3680000;
1035 		iuu_clk(port, IUU_CLK_3680000 * boost / 100);
1036 		result =
1037 		    iuu_uart_baud(port, baud * boost / 100, &actual,
1038 				  IUU_PARITY_EVEN);
1039 		break;
1040 	case 3:		/*  6.00 Mhz */
1041 		iuu_clk(port, IUU_CLK_6000000 * boost / 100);
1042 		priv->clk = IUU_CLK_6000000;
1043 		/* Ratio of 6000000 to 3500000 for baud 9600 */
1044 		result =
1045 		    iuu_uart_baud(port, 16457 * boost / 100, &actual,
1046 				  IUU_PARITY_EVEN);
1047 		break;
1048 	default:		/*  3.579 Mhz */
1049 		iuu_clk(port, IUU_CLK_3579000 * boost / 100);
1050 		priv->clk = IUU_CLK_3579000;
1051 		result =
1052 		    iuu_uart_baud(port, baud * boost / 100, &actual,
1053 				  IUU_PARITY_EVEN);
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	/* set the cardin cardout signals */
1057 	switch (cdmode) {
1058 	case 0:
1059 		iuu_cardin = 0;
1060 		iuu_cardout = 0;
1061 		break;
1062 	case 1:
1063 		iuu_cardin = TIOCM_CD;
1064 		iuu_cardout =  0;
1065 		break;
1066 	case 2:
1067 		iuu_cardin = 0;
1068 		iuu_cardout = TIOCM_CD;
1069 		break;
1070 	case 3:
1071 		iuu_cardin = TIOCM_DSR;
1072 		iuu_cardout = 0;
1073 		break;
1074 	case 4:
1075 		iuu_cardin = 0;
1076 		iuu_cardout = TIOCM_DSR;
1077 		break;
1078 	case 5:
1079 		iuu_cardin = TIOCM_CTS;
1080 		iuu_cardout = 0;
1081 		break;
1082 	case 6:
1083 		iuu_cardin = 0;
1084 		iuu_cardout = TIOCM_CTS;
1085 		break;
1086 	case 7:
1087 		iuu_cardin = TIOCM_RNG;
1088 		iuu_cardout = 0;
1089 		break;
1090 	case 8:
1091 		iuu_cardin = 0;
1092 		iuu_cardout = TIOCM_RNG;
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	iuu_uart_flush(port);
1096 
1097 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s - initialization done\n", __func__);
1098 
1099 	memset(port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, IUU_UART_RX, 1);
1100 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, port->serial->dev,
1101 			  usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
1102 					  port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
1103 			  port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, 1,
1104 			  read_rxcmd_callback, port);
1105 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1106 	if (result) {
1107 		dev_err(dev, "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n", __func__, result);
1108 		iuu_close(port);
1109 	} else {
1110 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s - rxcmd OK\n", __func__);
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	return result;
1114 }
1115 
1116 /* how to change VCC */
1117 static int iuu_vcc_set(struct usb_serial_port *port, unsigned int vcc)
1118 {
1119 	int status;
1120 	u8 *buf;
1121 
1122 	buf = kmalloc(5, GFP_KERNEL);
1123 	if (!buf)
1124 		return -ENOMEM;
1125 
1126 	buf[0] = IUU_SET_VCC;
1127 	buf[1] = vcc & 0xFF;
1128 	buf[2] = (vcc >> 8) & 0xFF;
1129 	buf[3] = (vcc >> 16) & 0xFF;
1130 	buf[4] = (vcc >> 24) & 0xFF;
1131 
1132 	status = bulk_immediate(port, buf, 5);
1133 	kfree(buf);
1134 
1135 	if (status != IUU_OPERATION_OK)
1136 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - vcc error status = %2x\n", __func__, status);
1137 	else
1138 		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - vcc OK !\n", __func__);
1139 
1140 	return status;
1141 }
1142 
1143 /*
1144  * Sysfs Attributes
1145  */
1146 
1147 static ssize_t show_vcc_mode(struct device *dev,
1148 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1149 {
1150 	struct usb_serial_port *port = to_usb_serial_port(dev);
1151 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1152 
1153 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", priv->vcc);
1154 }
1155 
1156 static ssize_t store_vcc_mode(struct device *dev,
1157 	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1158 {
1159 	struct usb_serial_port *port = to_usb_serial_port(dev);
1160 	struct iuu_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1161 	unsigned long v;
1162 
1163 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &v)) {
1164 		dev_err(dev, "%s - vcc_mode: %s is not a unsigned long\n",
1165 				__func__, buf);
1166 		goto fail_store_vcc_mode;
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: setting vcc_mode = %ld", __func__, v);
1170 
1171 	if ((v != 3) && (v != 5)) {
1172 		dev_err(dev, "%s - vcc_mode %ld is invalid\n", __func__, v);
1173 	} else {
1174 		iuu_vcc_set(port, v);
1175 		priv->vcc = v;
1176 	}
1177 fail_store_vcc_mode:
1178 	return count;
1179 }
1180 
1181 static DEVICE_ATTR(vcc_mode, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, show_vcc_mode,
1182 	store_vcc_mode);
1183 
1184 static int iuu_create_sysfs_attrs(struct usb_serial_port *port)
1185 {
1186 	return device_create_file(&port->dev, &dev_attr_vcc_mode);
1187 }
1188 
1189 static int iuu_remove_sysfs_attrs(struct usb_serial_port *port)
1190 {
1191 	device_remove_file(&port->dev, &dev_attr_vcc_mode);
1192 	return 0;
1193 }
1194 
1195 /*
1196  * End Sysfs Attributes
1197  */
1198 
1199 static struct usb_serial_driver iuu_device = {
1200 	.driver = {
1201 		   .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1202 		   .name = "iuu_phoenix",
1203 		   },
1204 	.id_table = id_table,
1205 	.num_ports = 1,
1206 	.bulk_in_size = 512,
1207 	.bulk_out_size = 512,
1208 	.open = iuu_open,
1209 	.close = iuu_close,
1210 	.write = iuu_uart_write,
1211 	.read_bulk_callback = iuu_uart_read_callback,
1212 	.tiocmget = iuu_tiocmget,
1213 	.tiocmset = iuu_tiocmset,
1214 	.set_termios = iuu_set_termios,
1215 	.init_termios = iuu_init_termios,
1216 	.port_probe = iuu_port_probe,
1217 	.port_remove = iuu_port_remove,
1218 };
1219 
1220 static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
1221 	&iuu_device, NULL
1222 };
1223 
1224 module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
1225 
1226 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alain Degreffe eczema@ecze.com");
1227 
1228 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1229 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1230 
1231 module_param(xmas, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1232 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmas, "Xmas colors enabled or not");
1233 
1234 module_param(boost, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1235 MODULE_PARM_DESC(boost, "Card overclock boost (in percent 100-500)");
1236 
1237 module_param(clockmode, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1238 MODULE_PARM_DESC(clockmode, "Card clock mode (1=3.579 MHz, 2=3.680 MHz, "
1239 		"3=6 Mhz)");
1240 
1241 module_param(cdmode, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1242 MODULE_PARM_DESC(cdmode, "Card detect mode (0=none, 1=CD, 2=!CD, 3=DSR, "
1243 		 "4=!DSR, 5=CTS, 6=!CTS, 7=RING, 8=!RING)");
1244 
1245 module_param(vcc_default, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1246 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vcc_default, "Set default VCC (either 3 for 3.3V or 5 "
1247 		"for 5V). Default to 5.");
1248